Blade structure of pneumatic motor
The integration of magnets A and B in the blade structure of a pneumatic motor facilitates immediate blade contact with the motor housing, addressing startup power issues in vane-type motors.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420686489.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Vane-type pneumatic motors experience insufficient power during startup due to blades failing to quickly contact the motor housing inner wall.
A magnet A is installed in the slide groove of a non-magnetic alloy rotor, and a magnet B is installed at the inner end of the non-magnetic alloy blade, utilizing like-pole repulsion to push the blade outward for immediate contact with the motor housing.
Ensures rapid blade engagement with the motor housing at startup, resolving power insufficiency and enhancing motor performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222254085U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pneumatic motor blades, in particular to a blade structure of a pneumatic motor. Background Art
[0002] Pneumatic motors, also known as air motors, are devices that convert the pressure energy of compressed air into rotational mechanical energy. Among them, vane-type pneumatic motors are one of the most widely used types of pneumatic motors.
[0003] The vane-type pneumatic motor is provided with a rotor and blades inside. When the motor is started, the blades will cling to the inner wall of the motor housing through centrifugal force, thereby forming an air cavity. However, currently the blades are directly placed in the slide groove of the rotor. When the air supply is just started, it is difficult for the upper blades to quickly contact the inner wall of the motor housing. Therefore, when it is just started, there is a problem of insufficient power or delay. Therefore, an improved technology is urgently needed to solve this problem existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a blade structure of a pneumatic motor, in which a magnet A is installed in the slide groove of the non-magnetic alloy rotor, and a magnet B is installed at the inner end of the non-magnetic alloy blade. Through the cooperation of magnet A and magnet B, the non-magnetic alloy blade can be pushed outward more easily, so that the non-magnetic alloy blade will be close to the inner wall of the motor housing when the pneumatic motor starts from the first rotation, thereby solving the problem of insufficient power when the pneumatic motor is just started, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a blade structure of a pneumatic motor, comprising a non-magnetic alloy rotor, a non-magnetic alloy blade, a magnet A, and a magnet B. The outer surface of the non-magnetic alloy rotor is provided with a plurality of radial grooves. The non-magnetic alloy rotor is located in the groove and is provided with a magnet A by bolts. The inner side of the non-magnetic alloy blade is provided with a magnet B by bolts. The non-magnetic alloy blade and the magnet B are movably arranged in the groove of the non-magnetic alloy rotor. The magnetic poles of the magnet B are close to the magnetic poles of the corresponding magnet A.
[0006] Preferably, the utility model provides a pneumatic motor blade structure, wherein the non-magnetic alloy rotor is provided with an axial hole extending through it along the central axis direction, and a keyway is provided on one side of the axial hole.
[0007] Preferably, the utility model provides a blade structure of a pneumatic motor, wherein a plurality of first screw holes are provided in each of the slide grooves and close to the center direction of the non-magnetic alloy rotor, and the magnet A is provided with a plurality of first countersunk holes, and the first countersunk holes correspond one-to-one to the first screw holes and are connected by bolts.
[0008] Preferably, the utility model provides a blade structure of a pneumatic motor, wherein a plurality of second screw holes are provided at one end of the non-magnetic alloy blade connected to the magnet B, and a plurality of second countersunk holes are provided on the magnet B, and the second countersunk holes correspond one-to-one to the second screw holes and are connected by bolts.
[0009] Preferably, the utility model provides a blade structure of a pneumatic motor, wherein the lengths of the non-magnetic alloy rotor and the non-magnetic alloy blades are consistent, and the lengths of the magnets A and B are not greater than the lengths of the non-magnetic alloy rotor and the non-magnetic alloy blades.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] A magnet A is installed in the slide groove of the non-magnetic alloy rotor, and a magnet B is installed at the inner end of the non-magnetic alloy blade. Through the cooperation of magnet A and magnet B, the non-magnetic alloy blade can be pushed outward more easily, so that the non-magnetic alloy blade will be close to the inner wall of the motor housing from the first rotation of the pneumatic motor, thereby solving the problem of insufficient power when the pneumatic motor is just started. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a non-magnetic alloy rotor and a magnet A;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the non-magnetic alloy blade and magnet B.
[0015] In the figure: non-magnetic alloy rotor 1, non-magnetic alloy blade 2, magnet A3, magnet B4, shaft hole 5, first screw hole 6, first countersunk hole 7, second screw hole 8, second countersunk hole 9, slide groove 10. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model;
[0017] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", "both sides", "one end", "the other end", "left" and "right" etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0018] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a blade structure of a pneumatic motor, comprising a non-magnetic alloy rotor 1, a non-magnetic alloy blade 2, a magnet A3, and a magnet B4. The outer surface of the non-magnetic alloy rotor 1 is provided with a plurality of slide grooves 10 in the radial direction. The non-magnetic alloy rotor 1 is provided with a magnet A3 by bolts in the slide groove 10. A plurality of first screw holes 6 are provided in each slide groove 10 and close to the center direction of the non-magnetic alloy rotor 1. The magnet A3 is provided with a plurality of first countersunk holes 7. The first countersunk holes 7 correspond to the first screw holes 6 one by one and are connected by bolts, thereby realizing the installation and disassembly of the magnet A3. The inner side of the non-magnetic alloy blade 2 is provided with a magnet B4 by bolts. The end at which the non-magnetic alloy blade 2 is connected to the magnet B4 is provided with a plurality of second screw holes 8. The magnet B4 is provided with a plurality of second countersunk holes 9. The second countersunk holes 9 correspond to the second screw holes 8 one by one and are connected by bolts, thereby realizing The connection and disassembly of magnet B4 and non-magnetic alloy blade 2, non-magnetic alloy blade 2 and magnet B4 are movably arranged in the slide groove 10 of non-magnetic alloy rotor 1, the magnetic pole of magnet B4 is close to the magnetic pole of corresponding magnet A3, the non-magnetic alloy rotor 1 is penetrated with axial hole 5 along the central axis direction, a keyway is arranged on one side of axial hole 5, and the axial hole 5 with keyway is used to realize connection with the central axis, and the central axis is the power output shaft, the length of non-magnetic alloy rotor 1 and non-magnetic alloy blade 2 is consistent, so as to ensure that when non-magnetic alloy rotor 1 and non-magnetic alloy blade 2 are installed inside the motor housing, and are limited by two end plates, non-magnetic alloy blade 2 will not swing left and right, the length of magnet A3 and magnet B4 is not greater than the length of non-magnetic alloy rotor 1 and non-magnetic alloy blade 2, so as to ensure that non-magnetic alloy rotor 1 and non-magnetic alloy blade 2 can be smoothly installed between the two end plates of pneumatic motor.
[0019] Assembly method and principle: First, the first countersunk hole 7 of magnet A3 is matched with the first screw hole 6 in the slide slot 10 of the non-magnetic alloy rotor 1 and fastened by bolts, so that magnet A3 is installed in the slide slot 10. Then, the second countersunk hole 9 of magnet B4 is matched with the second screw hole 8 of the non-magnetic alloy blade 2 and fastened by bolts to complete the connection between magnet B4 and the non-magnetic alloy blade 2. It should be noted that the polarity of magnet B4 needs to be installed in the opposite direction to the polarity of magnet A3, so as to achieve like-pole repulsion. Then, the center axis is passed through the shaft hole 5 of the non-magnetic alloy rotor 1, and then the non-magnetic alloy rotor 1 is eccentrically installed in the motor housing, and then the non-magnetic alloy blade 2 is inserted into each slide slot 10 of the non-magnetic alloy rotor 1 to complete the assembly. At this time, through the principle of like-pole repulsion, the non-magnetic alloy blade 2 will be pushed outward, and when the pneumatic motor is started, the non-magnetic alloy blade 2 is easier to move outward. The utility model has a reasonable structure. A magnet A3 is installed in the slide groove 10 of the non-magnetic alloy rotor 1, and a magnet B4 is installed at the inner end of the non-magnetic alloy blade 2. Through the cooperation of the magnet A3 and the magnet B4, the non-magnetic alloy blade 2 can be pushed outward more easily, so that the non-magnetic alloy blade 2 will be close to the inner wall of the motor housing when the pneumatic motor starts from the first rotation, thereby solving the problem of insufficient power when the pneumatic motor is just started. At the same time, the cooperation of the magnet is more reasonable than the spring structure and has a longer service life.
[0020] The matters not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies to those skilled in the art.
[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above specific implementation methods are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified and replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A blade structure of a pneumatic motor, characterized in that: The invention comprises a non-magnetic alloy rotor (1), a non-magnetic alloy blade (2), a magnet A (3), and a magnet B (4); the outer surface of the non-magnetic alloy rotor (1) is provided with a plurality of slide grooves (10) in the radial direction; the non-magnetic alloy rotor (1) is provided with a magnet A (3) by bolts in the slide grooves (10); the inner side of the non-magnetic alloy blade (2) is provided with a magnet B (4) by bolts; the non-magnetic alloy blade (2) and the magnet B (4) are movably provided in the slide grooves (10) of the non-magnetic alloy rotor (1); the magnetic poles of the magnet B (4) and the corresponding magnetic poles of the magnet A (3) are close to each other; A plurality of first screw holes (6) are provided in each of the slide grooves (10) and close to the center direction of the non-magnetic alloy rotor (1); a plurality of first countersunk holes (7) are provided in the magnet A (3); the first countersunk holes (7) correspond to the first screw holes (6) one by one and are connected by bolts; A plurality of second screw holes (8) are provided at one end of the non-magnetic alloy blade (2) connected to the magnet B (4), and a plurality of second countersunk holes (9) are provided at the magnet B (4). The second countersunk holes (9) correspond to the second screw holes (8) one by one and are connected by bolts.
2. The pneumatic motor blade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The non-magnetic alloy rotor (1) is provided with an axial hole (5) penetrating along the central axis direction, and a keyway is provided on one side of the axial hole (5).
3. The pneumatic motor blade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The non-magnetic alloy rotor (1) and the non-magnetic alloy blade (2) are of the same length, and the length of the magnet A (3) and the magnet B (4) is not greater than the length of the non-magnetic alloy rotor (1) and the non-magnetic alloy blade (2).