High-efficiency smoke exhaust equipment
By designing efficient smoke exhaust equipment that drives fan blade deflection by brackets, air ducts, rotating discs and elastic parts, the problem of poor performance of existing smoke exhaust equipment is solved, and faster and more efficient air extraction is achieved, avoiding workers Hot summer.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420458586.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The smoke exhaust effect of existing smoke exhaust equipment consists of exhaust fans and air ducts is relatively average, and it is impossible to effectively prevent the direct discharge of the bellows from the discharge of exhaust gas into the warehouse, causing workers to feel hot.
A high-efficiency smoke exhaust device is designed, including a bracket, an air duct, a first fan and a second fan. The first fan blade is driven by a rotating disc and elastic member to accelerate the air extraction and discharge with wind power and thermal air flow. And without increasing energy consumption, air flow is accelerated by the driven rotation of the second fan body, and the plurality of first fan blades restore and close air ports through the elastic member when stopped.
On the basis of not increasing energy consumption, the air extraction capacity is significantly accelerated, the smoke exhaust efficiency is improved, the effective emission of bellows exhaust gas is ensured, and temperature accumulation is avoided.
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Figure CN222254397U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of exhaust fans, in particular to a high-efficiency smoke exhaust device. Background Art
[0002] The waste gas generated after the secondary combustion of the bellows needs to be discharged outside the factory through smoke exhaust equipment to avoid being directly discharged into the warehouse, causing temperature accumulation and causing heatstroke for the workers.
[0003] The existing smoke exhaust equipment is composed of an exhaust fan and an air duct. The exhaust fan is used to extract the waste gas in the bellows, and its smoke exhaust effect is relatively general. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency smoke exhaust device to solve the above problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A high-efficiency smoke exhaust device comprises a bracket and an air duct arranged on one side of the bracket, wherein a first fan body and a second fan body which are coaxially assembled are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the bracket;
[0007] The second fan body is arranged at the port of the air duct;
[0008] The second sector comprises:
[0009] Rotating disc;
[0010] Rotating a first fan blade disposed on the rotating disk;
[0011] and an elastic member for driving the side surfaces of the plurality of first blades to contact each other.
[0012] Preferably, a second slot is provided on one side of the bracket, and the edge of the first blade is tangent to the inner wall of the second slot;
[0013] The circumferential radius of the second slot body is greater than the circumferential radius of the first sector body.
[0014] Preferably, the device further comprises a base, a motor for driving the first fan body to rotate is located in the base, and a rotating disk is rotatably disposed on the base.
[0015] Preferably, the elastic member comprises an elastic rod body whose first end is arranged on the first end surface of the rotating disk and whose other end is slidably matched with the blade surface of the first blade close to the edge.
[0016] Preferably, an equidistant spring connected to a protrusion on the first blade is provided on the side of the rotating disk.
[0017] Preferably, a guide rod slidably engaged with the protrusion is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating disk.
[0018] Preferably, a rubber reinforcement rib is provided on the page of the first fan blade, and the rubber reinforcement rib is in contact with the page of an adjacent first fan blade.
[0019] Preferably, the first fan body includes second fan blades, and the second fan blades are arranged obliquely and at a low position close to one side of the second fan body.
[0020] Preferably, the blade surface of the second fan blade is an arc-shaped structure.
[0021] In the above technical solution, the utility model provides a high-efficiency smoke exhaust device, which has the following beneficial effects: the first fan body is driven to rotate, and the first fan blade is driven to deflect under the drive of wind force, and under the drive of the existing wind force and the flow of hot air flow in the air duct, the two cooperate to drive the second fan body to rotate, thereby accelerating the air extraction capacity without increasing energy consumption;
[0022] When the first fan body stops, it recovers under the pulling of the elastic member, so that the plurality of first fan blades rotate and overlap sideways to close the air port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0024] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram provided for the embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an explosion structure provided for an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second fan body provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of an elastic member provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] Description of reference numerals:
[0029] 1. Bracket; 11. Second slot body; 2. First fan body; 21. Motor; 22. Second fan blade; 3. Second fan body; 31. Rotating disk; 32. First fan blade; 321. Protrusion; 331. Elastic rod body; 332. Equidistant spring; 333. Guide rod; 334. Rubber reinforcement rib: 4. Base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0031] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a high-efficiency smoke exhaust device comprises a bracket 1 and an air duct arranged on one side of the bracket 1, characterized in that a first fan body 2 and a second fan body 3 which are coaxially assembled are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the bracket 1;
[0032] The second fan body 3 is arranged at the end of the air duct;
[0033] The second sector 3 includes:
[0034] Rotating disk 31;
[0035] Rotating the first fan blade 32 disposed on the rotating disk 31;
[0036] And an elastic member that drives the side surfaces of the plurality of first blades 32 to contact each other.
[0037] Specifically, in the embodiment, the motor 21 driving the first fan body 2 to rotate is located in the base 4, and the rotating disk 31 is rotatably arranged on the base 4. The base is mounted on the cross rod at the center of the bracket 1, such as Figure 2 shown.
[0038] Further, combined with Figure 3 It can be seen that a second slot body 11 is opened on one side of the bracket 1 , and the edge of the first blade 32 is tangent to the inner wall of the second slot body 11 ; and the circumferential radius of the second slot body 11 is greater than the circumferential radius of the first fan body 2 .
[0039] In the above technology, the first fan body 2 is driven to rotate, and the first fan blade 32 is driven to deflect under the drive of wind force, and the second fan body 3 is driven to rotate under the drive of existing wind force and the flow of hot air in the air duct, thereby accelerating the air extraction capacity without increasing energy consumption;
[0040] When the first fan body 2 stops, it recovers under the pulling of the elastic member, so that the plurality of first fan blades 32 rotate and overlap sideways to close the air port.
[0041] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, Figure 3 and Figure 4It can be known that the elastic member includes an elastic rod body 331 whose first end is arranged on the first end surface of the rotating disk 31 and whose other end is slidably matched with the blade surface of the first blade 32 close to the edge.
[0042] Furthermore, an equidistant spring 332 connected to the protrusion 321 on the first blade 32 is provided on the side of the rotating disk 31 .
[0043] Furthermore, a guide rod 333 slidably matched with the protrusion 321 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating disk 31 .
[0044] Specifically, in the above embodiment, when the first fan body 2 stops, the equidistant spring 32 pushes the elastic rod body 331 to Figure 4 The first blades 32 are moved in the direction of the arrow, thereby pulling and causing the first blades 32 to rotate and overlap sideways to close the air port.
[0045] In the embodiment, when the first fan body 2 applies a force to the second fan body 3, the elastic rod body 331 will exert resistance to prevent the first fan blade 32 from opening.
[0046] When the second fan body 3 applies force to the first fan body 2, the elastic rod body 331 will not block it.
[0047] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a rubber reinforcement rib 334 is provided on the page of the first fan blade 32 , and the rubber reinforcement rib 334 abuts against the page of an adjacent first fan blade 32 .
[0048] Specifically, when the plurality of first blades 32 rotate and overlap sideways, pressure is applied to deform the rubber reinforcement ribs 334, thereby ensuring that no gap exists after contact.
[0049] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, the first fan body 2 includes a second fan blade 22, and the second fan blade 22 is arranged obliquely and at a low position close to one side of the second fan body 3.
[0050] Furthermore, the blade surface of the second blade 22 is an arc-shaped structure.
[0051] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency smoke exhaust device, comprising a bracket (1) and an air duct arranged on one side of the bracket (1), characterized in that: The bracket (1) is provided with a first fan body (2) and a second fan body (3) which are coaxially assembled on opposite sides respectively; The second fan body (3) is arranged at the port of the air duct; The second sector (3) comprises: Rotating disk (31); Rotating a first fan blade (32) disposed on the rotating disk (31); And an elastic member for driving the side surfaces of the plurality of first blades (32) to contact each other.
2. A high-efficiency smoke exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second slot body (11) is provided on one side of the bracket (1), and the edge of the first blade (32) is tangent to the inner wall of the second slot body (11); The circumferential radius of the second slot body (11) is greater than the circumferential radius of the first sector body (2).
3. The high-efficiency smoke exhaust equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a base (4), a motor (21) for driving the first fan body (2) to rotate is located inside the base (4), and a rotating disk (31) is rotatably arranged on the base (4).
4. The high-efficiency smoke exhaust equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic member comprises an elastic rod body (331) having a first end arranged on a first end surface of the rotating disk (31) and the other end of which is slidably matched with the blade surface of the first blade (32) close to the edge.
5. A high-efficiency smoke exhaust device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An equidistant spring (332) connected to the protrusion (321) on the first blade (32) is arranged on the side surface of the rotating disk (31).
6. A high-efficiency smoke exhaust device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide rod (333) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating disk (31) and is slidably matched with the protrusion (321).
7. The high-efficiency smoke exhaust equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber reinforcement rib (334) is provided on the page of the first fan blade (32), and the rubber reinforcement rib (334) abuts against the page of an adjacent first fan blade (32).
8. The high-efficiency smoke exhaust equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fan body (2) comprises second fan blades (22), and the second fan blades (22) are arranged obliquely and arranged at a low position close to one side of the second fan body (3).
9. The high-efficiency smoke exhaust equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The blade surface of the second fan blade (22) is an arc-shaped structure.