Animal carcass harmless treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of animal carcass treatment, in particular to an animal carcass harmless treatment device which comprises an incineration box, one end of the top of the incineration box is connected with a chimney, an electric control valve is installed at the bottom of the outer ring face of the chimney in a sleeved mode, and a metal filter screen is installed at the top of the outer ring face of the chimney in a sleeved mode. The animal carcass harmless treatment device comprises an incineration box, a connecting base is fixedly installed at one end of the incineration box, a discharging slope is formed in the inner side face of the connecting base, a mesh screen is installed at the top of the connecting base, a crushing box is fixedly installed at the top of the mesh screen, and a motor is installed on the outer side face of the crushing box. Animal carcasses are cut into blocks through the crushing box and then incinerated, the incineration time is shortened, meanwhile, energy consumption is effectively saved, in addition, incinerated bone ash can be blown away through the draught fan, the bone ash is sucked into a filter screen in the dust collecting box through the turbofan to be collected, and the bone ash can be conveniently used as fertilizer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal carcass treatment, in particular to a harmless animal carcass treatment device. Background Art

[0002] The harmless treatment of animal carcasses refers to the use of physical, chemical or biological methods to treat animal carcasses so that they are harmless. They do not pose a threat to the environment and human health. This process is an important part of animal epidemic prevention and environmental protection work. It is of great significance to prevent the spread of animal diseases and ensure public health safety. In addition, animal ashes can be used as fertilizers. Animal ashes contain a large amount of minerals, especially bones, and their main component is calcium phosphate. These components can provide nutrients for the soil and help plant growth. In addition, the ashes formed after the incineration of animal bones are small in size, do not breed pests, and are easily decomposed during the growth of plants. They are an ideal natural organic fertilizer.

[0003] In summary, the utility model solves the existing problems by designing a harmless treatment device for animal carcasses. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a harmless treatment device for animal carcasses, which has the advantages of being able to crush and cut animal carcasses before incineration, reducing incineration time and saving energy consumption, while facilitating the collection of ashes and using them as fertilizer.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An animal carcass harmless treatment device comprises an incineration box, one end of the top of the incineration box is connected to a chimney, an electric control valve is sleeved and installed on the bottom of the outer ring surface of the chimney, a metal filter is sleeved and installed on the top of the outer ring surface of the chimney, a connecting seat is fixedly installed at one end of the incineration box, a material discharge slope is provided on the inner side surface of the connecting seat, a mesh screen is installed on the top of the connecting seat, a crushing box is fixedly installed on the top of the mesh screen, and a motor is installed on the outer side surface of the crushing box;

[0007] A fan box is installed at one end of the incineration box away from the connecting seat, movable doors are installed at both ends of the interior of the incineration box, a connecting plate is installed at one end of the incineration box, a connecting pipe is connected to one end of the outer side of the incineration box, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to a dust collecting box, a turbo fan is installed at the inner bottom of the dust collecting box, and a filter is installed on the inner side of the dust collecting box above the turbo fan.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a rectangular groove is provided on the inner side of the connecting seat at the bottom of the material discharge slope, and the inner side of the rectangular groove is connected to the interior of the incineration box. The mesh size of the mesh screen is large enough to allow larger pieces of meat to pass through.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a crushing gear is provided inside the crushing box, and one end of the rotating shaft of the crushing gear is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor, and the bottom of the crushing box is hollow and fits on the top of the mesh screen.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a circular hole is opened at both ends of the interior of the incineration box, and the circular holes are both fitted with movable doors, and the movable doors can rotate inside the incineration box.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a plate identical to the connecting plate is provided on one side surface of the fan box and is threadedly connected to the connecting plate, and the internal air outlet of the fan box faces the circular hole at one end of the incineration box.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the electric control valve is automatically closed when the fan box is started, and the metal filter is a double-layer metal gauze structure, and the interlayer of the double-layer gauze is filled with activated carbon.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the two ends of the connecting pipe are connected between the interior of the incineration box and the interior of the dust collecting box, and the filter screen inside the dust collecting box can filter the ashes after the animal is incinerated.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, a harmless treatment device for animal carcasses is designed, and a crushing box is used to cut the animal carcasses into blocks before incineration, thereby reducing the incineration time and effectively saving energy consumption. In addition, the ashes after incineration can be blown away by a fan and sucked into the filter net inside the dust collection box by a turbo fan for collection, so that they can be used as fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crushing box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the incineration box and the connecting seat of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust collecting box of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Incineration box; 2. Chimney; 3. Electric control valve; 4. Metal filter; 5. Connecting seat; 6. Unloading slope; 7. Screen; 8. Crushing box; 9. Motor; 10. Fan box; 11. Movable door; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Dust collection box; 15. Turbofan; 16. Filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings, and several embodiments of the present invention are given. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0023] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0025] For examples, see Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] A harmless treatment device for animal carcasses, comprising an incineration box 1, a chimney 2 is connected to one end of the top of the incineration box 1, an electric control valve 3 is sleeved and installed on the bottom of the outer ring surface of the chimney 2, a metal filter 4 is sleeved and installed on the top of the outer ring surface of the chimney 2, a connecting seat 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the incineration box 1, a material discharge slope 6 is provided on the inner side of the connecting seat 5, a mesh screen 7 is installed on the top of the connecting seat 5, a crushing box 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the mesh screen 7, and a motor 9 is installed on the outer side of the crushing box 8;

[0027] A fan box 10 is installed at one end of the incineration box 1 away from the connecting seat 5, movable doors 11 are installed at both ends of the interior of the incineration box 1, a connecting plate 12 is installed at one end of the incineration box 1, a connecting pipe 13 is connected to one end of the outer side of the incineration box 1, and a dust collecting box 14 is connected to one end of the connecting pipe 13. A turbo fan 15 is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the dust collecting box 14, and a filter 16 is installed on the inner side of the dust collecting box 14 above the turbo fan 15.

[0028] For example, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a crushing gear is provided inside the crushing box 8, and one end of the rotating shaft of the crushing gear is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 9. The bottom of the crushing box 8 is hollow and fits on the top of the mesh screen 7. The crushing box 8 is responsible for chopping the animal carcasses into pieces. When the specifications of the pieces meet the requirements, they will pass through the mesh screen 7 and enter the discharge slope 6 inside the connecting seat 5. The inner side surface of the connecting seat 5 is located at the bottom of the discharge slope 6 and is provided with a rectangular groove, and the inner side of the rectangular groove is connected to the inside of the incineration box 1. The mesh size of the mesh screen 7 is large enough to accommodate larger pieces of meat. After passing through the mesh screen 7, the pieces of meat fall onto the discharge slope 6 and slide into the interior of the incineration box 1 along the discharge slope 6;

[0029] A circular hole is provided at both ends of the incineration box 1, and the circular holes are fitted with movable doors 11, which can rotate inside the incineration box 1. When the meat pieces enter the incineration box 1 through the rectangular groove at the bottom of the material discharge slope 6, the meat pieces will squeeze the movable door 11 to rotate open and close at a certain angle. When no meat pieces enter, the movable door 11 returns to its original position.

[0030] For example, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4A plate identical to the connecting plate 12 is provided on one side of the fan box 10 and is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 12. The internal air outlet of the fan box 10 faces the circular hole at one end of the incineration box 1. When the fan inside the fan box 10 is started, a movable door 11 inside the incineration box 1 can be blown open through the circular hole, and the ashes after the animal is burned can be blown to disperse inside the incineration box 1. The electric control valve 3 is automatically closed when the fan box 10 is started, and the metal filter 4 is a double-layer metal fine gauze structure, and the interlayer of the double-layer fine gauze is filled with activated carbon. The smoke after the burning of animal carcasses is filtered and adsorbed to avoid the emission of toxic substances;

[0031] The two ends of the connecting pipe 13 are connected between the inside of the incineration box 1 and the inside of the dust box 14, and the filter 16 inside the dust box 14 can filter the ashes of the animal after incineration. After the fan blows away the animal ashes, the turbo fan 15 is started to suck the raised ashes into the filter 16 through the connecting pipe 13 for centralized collection.

[0032] Among them, the incineration box 1, the electric control valve 3, the motor 9, the fan box 10 and the turbo fan 15 drilling machine are all existing technologies, and their structural principles will not be repeated.

[0033] The working process of the utility model: When using the harmless animal carcass treatment device designed by the present invention to treat the animal carcass, the animal carcass is first placed in the crushing box 8 and the motor 9 is started to drive the crushing gear to rotate and cut the animal carcass. When the carcass is cut into blocks, it will pass through the mesh screen 7 and enter the material discharge slope 6 on the top of the connecting seat 5, and slide down to the rectangular opening through the material discharge slope 6 to push open a movable door 11 inside the incineration box 1 to enter the interior of the incineration box 1. When all the meat pieces have entered the interior of the incineration box 1, the movable door 11 will automatically return to the original position. The incinerator 1 is ejected to its original position. Incineration of the animal carcass at this time will greatly shorten the incineration time and reduce energy consumption. Toxic substances in the smoke discharged during the incineration process are filtered and adsorbed by the metal filter 4. After the carcass is burned into ashes, the fan box 10 is started to blow air into the incineration box 1. At this time, another movable door 11 inside the incineration box 1 is pushed open, and the ashes inside the incineration box 1 will diffuse in the box. At this time, the turbo fan 15 is started, and the ashes are sucked into the filter 16 through the connecting pipe 13 for centralized collection, which is convenient for subsequent use as fertilizer.

[0034] In summary, the device can be set up to crush and cut animal carcasses before incineration, which reduces the incineration time and saves energy. At the same time, it is convenient to collect the ashes and use them as fertilizer.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A harmless treatment device for animal carcasses, comprising an incineration box (1), characterized in that: A chimney (2) is connected to one end of the top of the incineration box (1), an electric control valve (3) is sleeved and installed on the bottom of the outer ring surface of the chimney (2), a metal filter (4) is sleeved and installed on the top of the outer ring surface of the chimney (2), a connecting seat (5) is fixedly installed at one end of the incineration box (1), a material discharge slope (6) is provided on the inner side surface of the connecting seat (5), a mesh screen (7) is installed on the top of the connecting seat (5), a crushing box (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the mesh screen (7), and a motor (9) is installed on the outer side surface of the crushing box (8); A fan box (10) is installed at one end of the incineration box (1) away from the connecting seat (5), movable doors (11) are installed at both ends of the interior of the incineration box (1), a connecting plate (12) is installed at one end of the incineration box (1), a connecting pipe (13) is connected to one end of the outer side of the incineration box (1), and a dust collecting box (14) is connected to one end of the connecting pipe (13). A turbo fan (15) is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the dust collecting box (14), and a filter (16) is installed on the inner side of the dust collecting box (14) above the turbo fan (15).

2. The device for harmless disposal of animal carcasses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side surface of the connecting seat (5) is provided with a rectangular groove at the bottom of the material discharge slope (6), and the inner side of the rectangular groove is communicated with the interior of the incineration box (1). The mesh size of the mesh screen (7) is large enough to allow larger pieces of meat to pass through.

3. The harmless disposal device for animal carcasses according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crushing gear is provided inside the crushing box (8), and one end of the rotating shaft of the crushing gear is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor (9). The bottom of the crushing box (8) is hollow and fits on the top of the mesh screen (7).

4. The device for harmless disposal of animal carcasses according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole is provided at both ends of the interior of the incineration box (1), and the circular holes are fitted with movable doors (11). The movable doors (11) can rotate inside the incineration box (1).

5. The harmless disposal device for animal carcasses according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plate identical to the connecting plate (12) is provided on one side surface of the fan box (10) and is threadedly connected to the connecting plate (12). The internal air outlet of the fan box (10) faces the circular hole at one end of the incineration box (1).

6. The harmless disposal device for animal carcasses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric control valve (3) is automatically closed when the fan box (10) is started, and the metal filter screen (4) is a double-layer metal gauze structure, and the interlayer of the double-layer gauze is filled with activated carbon.

7. The harmless disposal device for animal carcasses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the connecting pipe (13) are connected between the interior of the incineration box (1) and the interior of the dust collecting box (14), and the filter (16) inside the dust collecting box (14) can filter the ashes after the animal is incinerated.

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