Two-section two-stage liquid seal device of elevated tank

By designing two-stage two-stage liquid sealing devices in high-level tanks, using components such as oil spill pipes, U-shaped pipes and exhaust valves, the oxidation problem caused by thermal oil contact with air at high temperatures is solved, and the stability of thermal oil is achieved and system security.

CN222257025UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHANDONG ENKLI CHEM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421114623.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the organic heat carrier boiler open operating system, thermally conductive oil comes into contact with air at high temperatures, causing thermally conductive oil to overheat and rapidly oxidize and deteriorate, mainly due to the participation of oxygen in the air in the chemical reaction.

Method used

A two-stage two-stage liquid sealing device with high-position groove is designed, and the injection, cooling, exhaust and sealing of thermal oil is realized through the first and second oil spill pipes, U-shaped pipes, exhaust valves and sealing covers. , prevent air from entering, thereby preventing thermal oil from contacting with air.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent thermal oil from overheating and contacting air, avoid oxidation and deterioration, and ensure the stability of thermal oil and the safety of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222257025U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of two-section two-stage liquid seal devices of elevated tanks, in particular to a two-section two-stage liquid seal device of an elevated tank, which comprises an elevated tank, a first oil overflow pipe is inserted on one side of the elevated tank, the bottom of the first oil overflow pipe is connected with a first U-shaped pipe, and the bottom of the other end of the first U-shaped pipe is inserted in a lower tank. The distance between the lower tank and the bottom of the lower tank is 20cm; one end of the second oil overflow pipe is inserted into the middle of the bottom of the head tank, the other end of the second oil overflow pipe is connected with a second U-shaped pipe, the bottom of the other end of the second U-shaped pipe is inserted into the lower tank at the same time, and the distance between the bottom of the second U-shaped pipe and the bottom of the lower tank is 20 cm; the two-section two-stage liquid seal device of the elevated tank has the beneficial effects that the oil injection pipe at the top of the elevated tank injects heat conduction oil into the elevated tank, and the exhaust pipe at the top of the elevated tank assists the elevated tank to exhaust air in the elevated tank.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a two-stage two-level liquid sealing device for an elevated tank, in particular to a two-stage two-level liquid sealing device for an elevated tank. Background Art

[0002] The high-level tank can also be called the expansion tank. In the liquid phase thermal oil furnace heating system, the expansion tank is indispensable. The high-level tank is usually set at the highest point of the system to accommodate the thermal expansion of the heat transfer liquid.

[0003] However, in an open-type operating system, the oil is in contact with the air for a long time. In particular, when using heat transfer oil with light components and low initial distillation point and 2% point, a large amount of light components enter the high-level tank at high temperature, causing the heat transfer oil in the high-level tank to overheat and come into contact with the air, which leads to rapid oxidation and deterioration of the heat transfer oil. According to the analysis of actual user usage, the crux of this problem is that the oxygen in the air participates in the chemical reaction.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a two-stage two-level liquid sealing device for a high-level tank to solve the problem of the heat transfer oil overheating and contact with the air, which leads to rapid oxidation and deterioration of the heat transfer oil. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a two-stage two-level liquid sealing device for an elevated tank to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-level tank, a first oil overflow pipe is inserted on one side of the high-level tank, the bottom of the first oil overflow pipe is connected to the first U-shaped pipe, the bottom of the other end of the first U-shaped pipe is inserted in the low-level tank, and the distance from the bottom of the low-level tank is 20 cm; and a second oil overflow pipe, one end of the second oil overflow pipe is inserted in the middle of the bottom of the high-level tank, the other end of the second oil overflow pipe is connected to the second U-shaped pipe, and the bottom of the other end of the second U-shaped pipe is simultaneously inserted in the low-level tank, and the distance from the bottom of the low-level tank is 20 cm.

[0007] Preferably, an oil filling pipe is provided at the top of the high-level tank, and the heat transfer oil enters the high-level tank from the oil filling pipe. An exhaust pipe is also provided at the top of the high-level tank to assist in exhausting the high-level tank and discharge the air in the high-level tank.

[0008] Preferably, an oil replenishing pipe is arranged on the side of the high-level tank below the first oil overflow pipe, and the oil replenishing pipe is connected to the first oil overflow pipe. When the oil supply of the first oil overflow pipe is insufficient, the oil replenishing pipe can replenish the oil to the first oil overflow pipe. A first water level gauge is arranged on the side of the first oil overflow pipe, and the changes in the oil amount in the first oil overflow pipe can be observed in real time through the first water level gauge.

[0009] Preferably, a first exhaust valve and a second exhaust valve are provided at the top ends of the first U-shaped tube and the second U-shaped tube, and the first exhaust valve and the second exhaust valve can exhaust the air in the heat transfer oil entering the first U-shaped tube and the second U-shaped tube.

[0010] Preferably, the low-level tank, the bottom sides of the first U-shaped tube and the second U-shaped tube inserted in the low-level tank are simultaneously provided with a rotating shaft, and a sealing cover is connected to the rotating shaft. The sealing cover can seal the first U-shaped tube and the second U-shaped tube to prevent the air in the low-level tank from entering the first U-shaped tube and the second U-shaped tube along the bottom openings of the second U-shaped tube and the first U-shaped tube.

[0011] Preferably, the middle part of the sealing cover is connected to a spring, which can drive the sealing cover to contract, driving the piston rings arranged around the sealing cover to be inserted into the bottom openings of the first U-shaped tube and the second U-shaped tube to seal the openings of the first U-shaped tube and the second U-shaped tube.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model discloses a two-stage two-stage liquid sealing device for a high-level tank, wherein the oil filling pipe at the top of the high-level tank injects heat transfer oil into the high-level tank, the exhaust pipe at the top of the high-level tank assists the high-level tank to exhaust the air in the high-level tank, the high-level tank is connected to a first oil overflow pipe at the side to inject the heat transfer oil along a first U-shaped pipe connected to the first oil overflow pipe into the low-level tank connected to the bottom of the first U-shaped pipe, the heat transfer oil is cooled by the flow of the pipeline, and at the same time, the heat transfer oil is exhausted by a first exhaust valve at the top of the first U-shaped pipe to exhaust the air in the heat transfer oil, a first water level gauge is arranged at the side of the first oil overflow pipe, the liquid level in the first oil overflow pipe can be observed in real time by the first water level gauge, the high-level tank is provided with an oil replenishing pipe at the bottom of the first oil overflow pipe, the other end of the oil replenishing pipe is connected to the first oil overflow pipe, when the oil amount in the first oil overflow pipe is insufficient, the oil replenishing pipe can replenish oil to the first oil overflow pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the low-level trough of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first U-shaped tube and the second U-shaped tube inside the low-level tank of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: a high-level tank 1, an oil filling pipe 2, an exhaust pipe 3, a first oil overflow pipe 4, a first water level gauge 5, a first U-shaped pipe 6, a first exhaust valve 7, an oil replenishing pipe 8, a low-level tank 9, a second oil overflow pipe 10, a second water level gauge 11, a second U-shaped pipe 12, a second exhaust valve 13, a rotating shaft 14, a sealing cover 15, a piston ring 16, and a spring 17. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the utility model clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figures 1 to 3The utility model provides a technical solution: a high-level tank 1, a first oil overflow pipe 4 is inserted on one side of the high-level tank 1, the bottom of the first oil overflow pipe 4 is connected to a first U-shaped pipe 6, the bottom of the other end of the first U-shaped pipe 6 is inserted in a low-level tank 9, and the distance from the bottom of the low-level tank 9 is 20 cm; and a second oil overflow pipe 10, one end of the second oil overflow pipe 10 is inserted in the middle of the bottom of the high-level tank 1, the other end of the second oil overflow pipe 10 is connected to a second U-shaped pipe 12, and the bottom of the other end of the second U-shaped pipe 12 is simultaneously inserted in the low-level tank 9, and the distance from the bottom of the low-level tank 9 is 20 cm; The bottom distance of the low-level tank 9 is 20cm; an oil filling pipe 2 is arranged on the top of the high-level tank 1, and the heat transfer oil enters the high-level tank 1 from the oil filling pipe 2. An exhaust pipe 3 is also arranged on the top of the high-level tank 1. The exhaust pipe 3 assists the exhaust of the high-level tank 1 and discharges the air in the high-level tank 1; an oil replenishing pipe 8 is arranged on the side of the high-level tank 1 below the first oil overflow pipe 4, and the oil replenishing pipe 8 is connected to the first oil overflow pipe 4. When the oil supply of the first oil overflow pipe 4 is insufficient, the oil replenishing pipe 8 can replenish the oil of the first oil overflow pipe 4. The first water level gauge 5 can be used to observe the oil volume change in the first oil overflow pipe 4 in real time; the first exhaust valve 7 and the second exhaust valve 13 are arranged at the top of the first U-shaped tube 6 and the second U-shaped tube 12, and the first exhaust valve 7 and the second exhaust valve 13 can exhaust the air in the heat transfer oil entering the first U-shaped tube 6 and the second U-shaped tube 12; the low-level tank 9, the bottom side of the first U-shaped tube 6 and the second U-shaped tube 12 inserted in the low-level tank 9 is provided with a rotating shaft 14, and the rotating shaft 14 is connected to a sealing cover 15 The sealing cover 15 can seal the first U-shaped tube 6 and the second U-shaped tube 12 to prevent the air in the low-level tank 9 from entering the first U-shaped tube 6 and the second U-shaped tube 12 along the bottom openings of the second U-shaped tube 12 and the first U-shaped tube 6; the middle part of the sealing cover 15 is connected to the spring 17, and the spring 17 can drive the sealing cover 15 to contract, and drive the piston ring 16 arranged around the sealing cover 15 to be inserted into the bottom openings of the first U-shaped tube 6 and the second U-shaped tube 12 to seal the openings of the first U-shaped tube 6 and the second U-shaped tube 12.

[0020] In actual use, the heat transfer oil is injected into the high-level tank 1 through the oil filling pipe 2 at the top of the high-level tank 1, and the exhaust pipe 3 at the top of the high-level tank 1 assists the high-level tank 1 to exhaust the air in the high-level tank 1. The high-level tank 1 is connected to the first oil overflow pipe 4 at the side to inject the heat transfer oil into the low-level tank 9 connected to the bottom of the first U-shaped pipe 6 along the first U-shaped pipe 6 connected to the first oil overflow pipe 4, and the heat transfer oil is cooled by the flow of the pipeline. At the same time, the heat transfer oil is exhausted through the first exhaust valve 7 at the top of the first U-shaped pipe 6 to exhaust the air in the heat transfer oil. A first water level gauge 5 is arranged on the side of the first oil overflow pipe 4, and the liquid level in the first oil overflow pipe 4 can be observed in real time through the first water level gauge 5. The high-level tank 1 is provided with an oil replenishment pipe 8 at the bottom of the first oil overflow pipe 4, and the other end of the oil replenishment pipe 8 is connected to the first oil overflow pipe 4. When the amount of oil in the first oil overflow pipe 4 is insufficient, the oil replenishing pipe 8 can replenish the first oil overflow pipe 4 with oil, which is a first-level seal; the first U-shaped tube 6 inserted in the low-level tank is 20 cm away from the bottom of the low-level tank 9. When the heat-conducting oil in the low-level tank 9 exceeds 20 cm, the heat-conducting oil can seal the bottom opening of the first U-shaped tube 6. When the heat-conducting oil in the low-level tank 9 is less than 20 cm, the spring 17 connected to the middle part of the inner side of the sealing cover 15 can pull the sealing cover 15 through the rotating shaft 14, so that the piston ring 16 inserted around the inner side of the sealing cover 15 is inserted into the bottom opening of the first U-shaped tube 6 to seal the bottom opening of the first U-shaped tube 6. When the heat-conducting oil in the first U-shaped tube 6 flows out, the heat-conducting oil impacts the sealing cover 15, so that the spring 17 opens and the sealing cover 15 is flushed open. This is a second-level seal.

[0021] When the heat-conducting oil in the high-level tank 1 is to be drained, the heat-conducting oil can be drained into the second U-shaped tube 12 through the second oil overflow pipe 10, and the second exhaust valve 13 at the top of the second U-shaped tube 12 starts to discharge the air in the heat-conducting oil, and then the heat-conducting oil is drained into the low-level tank 9 through one end of the second U-shaped tube 12 plugged into the low-level tank 9. A second water level gauge 11 is provided on the side of the second oil overflow pipe 12. The second water level gauge 11 can observe the heat-conducting oil entering the second oil overflow pipe 12 in real time to determine whether the heat-conducting oil in the high-level tank 1 is completely drained. This is a two-stage primary seal; the second U-shaped tube 12 is the same as the first U-shaped tube 6, 20 cm away from the bottom of the low-level tank, and a sealing cover 15 and a spring 17 are provided at the same time. This is a two-stage secondary seal.

[0022] Although the above describes the illustrative specific implementation methods of the present application so that technicians in this technical field can understand the present application, the present application is not limited to the scope of the specific implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of the present application defined and determined by the attached claims, all application creations using the concept of the present application are protected.

Claims

1. A two-stage two-level liquid sealing device for an elevated tank, characterized in that: include: A high-level tank (1), a first oil overflow pipe (4) is inserted on one side of the high-level tank (1), the bottom of the first oil overflow pipe (4) is connected to a first U-shaped pipe (6), and the bottom of the other end of the first U-shaped pipe (6) is inserted into the low-level tank (9) and is 20 cm away from the bottom of the low-level tank (9); and A second oil overflow pipe (10), one end of the second oil overflow pipe (10) is plugged into the middle of the bottom of the high-level tank (1), the other end of the second oil overflow pipe (10) is connected to the second U-shaped pipe (12), and the bottom of the other end of the second U-shaped pipe (12) is simultaneously plugged into the low-level tank (9) at a distance of 20 cm from the bottom of the low-level tank (9).

2. A two-stage two-level liquid sealing device for an elevated tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil injection pipe (2) is provided at the top of the high-level tank (1), and heat transfer oil enters the high-level tank (1) from the oil injection pipe (2). An exhaust pipe (3) is also provided at the top of the high-level tank (1), and the exhaust pipe (3) assists in exhausting the high-level tank (1) and discharges the air in the high-level tank (1).

3. A two-stage two-level liquid sealing device for an elevated tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: An oil replenishing pipe (8) is arranged on the side of the high-level tank (1) below the first oil overflow pipe (4), and the oil replenishing pipe (8) is connected to the first oil overflow pipe (4). When the oil supply of the first oil overflow pipe (4) is insufficient, the oil replenishing pipe (8) can replenish the oil of the first oil overflow pipe (4). A first water level gauge (5) is arranged on the side of the first oil overflow pipe (4), and the change of the oil amount in the first oil overflow pipe (4) can be observed in real time through the first water level gauge (5).

4. A two-stage two-level liquid sealing device for an elevated tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first exhaust valve (7) and a second exhaust valve (13) are provided at the top ends of the first U-shaped tube (6) and the second U-shaped tube (12), and the first exhaust valve (7) and the second exhaust valve (13) can exhaust the air in the heat transfer oil that has entered the first U-shaped tube (6) and the second U-shaped tube (12).

5. A two-stage two-level liquid sealing device for an elevated tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The low-level trough (9) is provided with a rotating shaft (14) at the bottom side of the first U-shaped tube (6) and the second U-shaped tube (12) inserted in the low-level trough (9), and a sealing cover (15) is connected to the rotating shaft (14). The sealing cover (15) can seal the first U-shaped tube (6) and the second U-shaped tube (12) to prevent the air in the low-level trough (9) from entering the first U-shaped tube (6) and the second U-shaped tube (12) along the bottom openings of the second U-shaped tube (12) and the first U-shaped tube (6).

6. A two-stage two-level liquid sealing device for an elevated tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The middle part of the sealing cover (15) is connected to a spring (17), and the spring (17) can drive the sealing cover (15) to contract, thereby driving the piston ring (16) arranged around the sealing cover (15) to be inserted into the bottom openings of the first U-shaped tube (6) and the second U-shaped tube (12), thereby sealing the openings of the first U-shaped tube (6) and the second U-shaped tube (12).