Automatic feeding device of calcium hydroxide drying equipment
By designing an automatic loading device in the calcium hydroxide drying equipment, using the combination of rotating shaft, shutter plate and self-locking drive motor, the problem of unstable drying cylinder temperature is solved and the drying efficiency of calcium hydroxide powder is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420794830.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
When the existing calcium hydroxide drying equipment transports calcium hydroxide powder, the internal hot air in the drying cylinder is dissipated, the temperature is unstable, and the drying efficiency is affected.
An automatic feeding device including a drying cylinder, a storage box and a feeding assembly is designed. Through the combination of a rotating shaft, a gate plate and a self-locking drive motor, the automatic transportation of the storage box and the sealing of the drying cylinder are realized to avoid the dissipation of hot air.
Ensure the stability of the internal temperature of the drying cylinder and improve the drying efficiency of calcium hydroxide powder.
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Figure CN222257567U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to an automatic feeding device for calcium hydroxide drying equipment. Background Art
[0002] Calcium hydroxide is a white powdery solid with the chemical formula Ca(OH)2, commonly known as slaked lime and quicklime. Its aqueous solution is called clear limewater. Calcium hydroxide has the general properties of an alkali and is a strong alkali. Calcium hydroxide is a binary strong alkali, but is only slightly soluble in water. Calcium hydroxide is widely used in industry. In order to ensure the storage of calcium hydroxide and reduce the rapid reaction of carbon dioxide in the air with calcium hydroxide when air enters it, the calcium hydroxide needs to be dried to reduce its reaction rate with calcium hydroxide during work and increase the shelf life of calcium hydroxide.
[0003] An existing automatic feeding device for calcium hydroxide drying equipment (publication number: CN220103696U) has at least the following disadvantages:
[0004] When the above patent is in use, the calcium hydroxide powder is guided into the transfer shell through the conveying pipe, and then guided into the calcium hydroxide drying equipment through the guiding pipe. Since the transportation of the calcium hydroxide powder in the above patent is realized by the cooperation of the conveying pipe and the auger, the conveying pipe is always connected with the inside of the drying cylinder, which makes it easy for the hot air inside the drying cylinder to dissipate, resulting in unstable temperature of the drying cylinder and affecting the drying efficiency of the calcium hydroxide powder. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an automatic feeding device for calcium hydroxide drying equipment.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An automatic feeding device for calcium hydroxide drying equipment comprises a drying cylinder and a storage box, a cover plate is fixedly installed on the top of the drying cylinder, the cover plate is arranged in a semicircle, a feeding port is arranged on the top of the drying cylinder, two supports are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper surface of one side of the cover plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the two supports, a gate plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the gate plate is arranged to match the feeding port, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the outer surface of one of the supports and a connecting rod is fixedly installed, the connecting rod and the upper surface of the gate plate are arranged perpendicular to each other, and a feeding assembly is arranged between the drying cylinder and the storage box.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the feeding assembly includes two mounting plates symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the circumference of the drying cylinder, and two transport rollers are rotatably mounted between the two mounting plates.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, a conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the two conveyor rollers, and a plurality of material storage boxes are evenly and equidistantly fixedly installed on the outer surface of the conveyor belt. The feed end of the material storage box is arranged in the direction of the drying cylinder, and the bottom end of the conveyor belt is arranged inside the material storage box.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a self-locking drive motor is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting plate near the top, and the output end of the self-locking drive motor passes through the outer surface of the mounting plate and is fixedly mounted on the rotation center of one of the transport rollers.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the other end of the transport roller close to the self-locking drive motor passes through the outer surface of the mounting plate and is fixedly installed with a drive disk, the outer surface of the drive disk is fixedly installed with a drive column, the drive column is arranged at an eccentric position of the drive disk, the outer surface of the drive column is fixedly installed with a drive rod, and the other end of the drive rod is rotatably installed with the top end of the connecting rod.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the drying cylinder, and the discharge pipe is connected to the interior of the drying cylinder.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The gate is opened by the forward rotation of the shaft, and when the material storage box continues to move downward after unloading the material, the gate is closed by the reverse rotation of the shaft. The self-locking drive motor is started intermittently to control the material storage box to transport calcium hydroxide powder. After the calcium hydroxide powder raw material is loaded, the drying cylinder can be sealed in time by this device to avoid the heat inside the drying cylinder from being dissipated, thereby ensuring the stability of the temperature inside the drying cylinder and improving the drying efficiency of the calcium hydroxide powder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic feeding device for calcium hydroxide drying equipment proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a drying cylinder of an automatic feeding device of a calcium hydroxide drying equipment proposed in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a gate plate of an automatic feeding device of a calcium hydroxide drying equipment.
[0018] In the figure: 1. drying cylinder; 2. discharge pipe; 3. storage box; 4. mounting plate; 5. transport roller; 6. transport belt; 7. storage box; 8. self-locking drive motor; 9. cover plate; 10. gate plate; 11. rotating shaft; 12. support; 13. drive disk; 14. drive rod; 15. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , an automatic feeding device for calcium hydroxide drying equipment, comprising a drying cylinder 1 and a storage box 3, a cover plate 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the drying cylinder 1, the cover plate 9 is semicircular, a feeding port is arranged on the top of the drying cylinder 1, two supports 12 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper surface of one side of the cover plate 9, a rotating shaft 11 is rotatably installed between the two supports 12, a gate plate 10 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 11, and the gate plate 10 is matched with the feeding port, one end of the rotating shaft 11 passes through the outer surface of one of the supports 12 and a connecting rod 15 is fixedly installed, the connecting rod 15 and the upper surface of the gate plate 10 are arranged perpendicular to each other, the other end of the transport roller 5 close to the self-locking drive motor 8 passes through the outer surface of the mounting plate 4 and a driving disk 13 is fixedly installed, the outer surface of the driving disk 13 is fixedly installed with a driving column, the driving column is arranged at the eccentric position of the driving disk 13, the outer surface of the driving column is fixedly installed with a driving rod 14, and the other end of the driving rod 14 is rotatably installed with the top of the connecting rod 15.
[0023] The driving disc 13 is driven to rotate by the transport roller 5, so that the driving disc 13 drives the driving column to move eccentrically, and the driving column drives the driving rod 14 to move, so that the driving rod 14 drives the connecting rod 15 to rotate reciprocatingly, and the connecting rod 15 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate reciprocatingly. When the material storage box 7 is about to unload, the gate 10 is opened by the forward rotation of the rotating shaft 11. When the material storage box 7 continues to move downward after unloading the material, the gate 10 is closed by the reverse rotation of the rotating shaft 11. The self-locking drive motor 8 is started intermittently to control the material storage box 7 to transport the calcium hydroxide powder. After the calcium hydroxide powder raw material is loaded, the drying cylinder 1 can be sealed in time through this device to prevent the heat inside the drying cylinder 1 from being dissipated, thereby ensuring the stability of the internal temperature of the drying cylinder 1 and improving the drying efficiency of the calcium hydroxide powder.
[0024] In this embodiment, a feeding assembly is provided between the drying cylinder 1 and the storage box 3, and the feeding assembly includes two mounting plates 4 which are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface of the drying cylinder 1, and two transport rollers 5 are rotatably installed between the two mounting plates 4. The outer surfaces of the two transport rollers 5 are sleeved with a conveyor belt 6, and the outer surface of the conveyor belt 6 is evenly and evenly fixedly installed with a plurality of storage boxes 7, the feeding end of the storage box 7 is arranged in the direction of the drying cylinder 1, and the bottom end of the conveyor belt 6 is arranged inside the storage box 3. A self-locking drive motor 8 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting plate 4 near the top, and the output end of the self-locking drive motor 8 passes through the outer surface of the mounting plate 4 and is fixedly installed with the rotation center of one of the transport rollers 5.
[0025] When in use, the operator first places the calcium hydroxide powder to be dried into the storage box 3, and drives one of the transport rollers 5 to rotate through the rotation of the self-locking drive motor 8, so that the transport roller 5 drives the conveyor belt 6 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 6 drives the storage box 7 to move close to the feed port of the drying cylinder 1. When the storage box 7 moves in the storage box 3, the calcium hydroxide powder will be shoveled into it for temporary storage, and then transported to the feed port of the drying cylinder 1. The material can be automatically transported through this device.
[0026] In this embodiment, a discharge pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the drying cylinder 1, and the discharge pipe 2 is connected to the interior of the drying cylinder 1. After the calcium hydroxide powder enters the interior of the drying cylinder 1, the calcium hydroxide powder is dried by hot air through the dryer arranged inside the drying cylinder 1. The dried calcium hydroxide powder is opened by opening the valve on the discharge pipe 2, so that the calcium hydroxide powder falls into the collection box.
[0027] It should be noted that when the utility model is in use, the operator first places the calcium hydroxide powder to be dried into the interior of the storage box 3, and drives one of the transport rollers 5 to rotate through the rotation of the self-locking drive motor 8, so that the transport roller 5 drives the conveyor belt 6 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 6 drives the storage box 7 to move close to the feed port of the drying cylinder 1. When the storage box 7 moves in the storage box 3, the calcium hydroxide powder will be shoveled into the interior for temporary storage, and then transported to the feed port of the drying cylinder 1. The device can automatically transport the material; at the same time, the transport roller 5 drives the drive disk 13 to rotate, so that the drive disk 13 drives the drive column to move eccentrically, and the drive column drives The driving rod 14 moves, so that the driving rod 14 drives the connecting rod 15 to rotate back and forth, and the connecting rod 15 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate back and forth. When the material storage box 7 is about to unload, the gate 10 is opened by the forward rotation of the rotating shaft 11. When the material storage box 7 continues to move downward after unloading, the gate 10 is closed by the reverse rotation of the rotating shaft 11. The self-locking driving motor 8 is started intermittently to control the material storage box 7 to transport the calcium hydroxide powder. After the calcium hydroxide powder raw material is loaded, the drying cylinder 1 can be sealed in time through this device to prevent the heat inside the drying cylinder 1 from being dissipated, thereby ensuring the stability of the internal temperature of the drying cylinder 1 and improving the drying efficiency of the calcium hydroxide powder.
[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for a calcium hydroxide drying device, comprising a drying cylinder (1) and a storage box (3), characterized in that: A cover plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the drying cylinder (1), and the cover plate (9) is semicircular. A feed port is arranged at the top of the drying cylinder (1). Two supports (12) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper surface of one side of the cover plate (9). A rotating shaft (11) is rotatably mounted between the two supports (12). A gate plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (11). The gate plate (10) is matched with the feed port. One end of the rotating shaft (11) passes through the outer surface of one of the supports (12) and a connecting rod (15) is fixedly mounted thereon. The connecting rod (15) and the upper surface of the gate plate (10) are arranged perpendicular to each other. A feeding assembly is arranged between the drying cylinder (1) and the storage box (3).
2. The automatic loading device of a calcium hydroxide drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly comprises two mounting plates (4) which are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the drying cylinder (1), and two transport rollers (5) are rotatably mounted between the two mounting plates (4).
3. The automatic loading device of a calcium hydroxide drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer surfaces of the two conveying rollers (5) are sleeved with a conveying belt (6), and the outer surface of the conveying belt (6) is evenly and evenly fixed with a plurality of material storage boxes (7), the feeding end of the material storage box (7) is arranged in the direction of the drying cylinder (1), and the bottom end of the conveying belt (6) is arranged inside the material storage box (3).
4. The automatic loading device of a calcium hydroxide drying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, A self-locking drive motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting plate (4) near the top, and the output end of the self-locking drive motor (8) passes through the outer surface of the mounting plate (4) and is fixedly mounted on the rotation center of one of the transport rollers (5).
5. The automatic loading device of a calcium hydroxide drying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The other end of the transport roller (5) close to the self-locking drive motor (8) passes through the outer surface of the mounting plate (4) and is fixedly mounted with a drive disk (13); the outer surface of the drive disk (13) is fixedly mounted with a drive column, the drive column is arranged at an eccentric position of the drive disk (13); the outer surface of the drive column is fixedly mounted with a drive rod (14); the other end of the drive rod (14) is rotatably mounted with the top end of the connecting rod (15).
6. The automatic feeding device of a calcium hydroxide drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A discharge pipe (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the drying cylinder (1), and the discharge pipe (2) is connected to the interior of the drying cylinder (1).