Deslagging sampler for thermal power plant
By using a motor-driven collection mechanism and spring mechanism in the slag discharge sampler in the thermal power plant, the problem of cumbersome operation of the sealing plate during sample collection is solved, and fast and efficient sample collection and adaptability are achieved, saving time and labor costs. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420515373.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing thermal power plant slag discharge samplers lack sealing function, which makes the samples easily contaminated, and the operation of collecting samples is cumbersome and time-consuming, and cannot be completed quickly, resulting in wasted time and labor costs.
A thermal power plant slag discharge sampler is designed, using a collection mechanism including a motor-driven screw and a slider. The motor drives the screw to rotate, and the slider drives the sealing plate to quickly collect samples and adapt to unevenness through the spring mechanism. slag discharge pile.
It realizes fast and efficient sample collection, saves time and labor costs, ensures sampling efficiency, and improves the adaptability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222258772U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of samplers, in particular to a slag sampler for a thermal power plant. Background Art
[0002] Thermal power plants generally generate heat by burning coal and then convert the heat into electricity, so this requires a large amount of coal materials. Due to the large demand for coal, once it is wasted, it will cause certain losses to the thermal power plant. The slag sampling device is a device used to sample the waste slag discharged from the power plant. It can quickly extract the waste slag discharged by power generation and is convenient for sampling. By sampling the slag and then inspecting the discharged waste slag, it can be known whether the waste slag discharged by the power plant meets the emission standards.
[0003] According to the patent with application number 202120322852.8, a slag sampler for a thermal power plant is disclosed, including a box body, a rotating rod is movably connected to the top of the left side of the inner cavity of the box body through a bearing, the left end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first hand wheel, a cross tube is penetrated through the top of the right side of the box body, a conveying rod is provided in the inner cavity of the cross tube, the left end of the conveying rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod, and the right end of the conveying rod is fixedly connected to a crushing tooth, a through groove is opened on the right side of the box body, a sealing plate is provided in the inner cavity of the through groove, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing plate, a threaded hole is opened on the right side of the box body, through holes are opened at the top and bottom of the right side of the fixing plate, a threaded rod is provided in the inner cavity of the through hole, the threaded end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole, and the right end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a second hand wheel.
[0004] The above scheme solves the problem that most slag samplers in thermal power plants do not have a sealing function, cannot effectively protect the samples after sampling, easily lead to sample contamination, and cannot meet the current market demand. When collecting samples, the above scheme unscrews the screws to pull out the sealing plate and let the samples fall into the box, but this operation is too cumbersome and time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the samples cannot be collected quickly, thereby wasting time and labor costs, and there are certain shortcomings. To this end, we provide a thermal power plant slag sampler to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a slag sampler for a thermal power plant.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slag sampler for a thermal power plant, comprising a box body, a first handle fixedly connected to the right side of the box body, a second handle fixedly connected to the front side of the box body, a collection box slidably connected to the interior of the box body, a third handle fixedly connected to the front side of the collection box, a collection mechanism is arranged above the collection box, a motor protection shell fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, a second motor is installed on the inner wall of the motor protection shell, a rotating rod is installed on the output end of the second motor, the outer surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the motor protection shell, the end of the rotating rod away from the second motor is fixedly connected to a ball, and the outer surface of the ball is fixedly connected to a group of A crushing nail, a scraper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, a square plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, a battery is installed on the upper surface of the square plate, a first sampling sliding shell is fixedly connected to the left side of the box, the outer surface of the first sampling sliding shell is slidably connected to the second sampling sliding shell, the outer surface of the first sampling sliding shell is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate, the left side of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the spring, the end of the spring away from the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate, the outer surface of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second sampling sliding shell, the interior of the second connecting plate is slidably connected to a T-shaped round rod, and the end of the T-shaped round rod away from the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first connecting plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the collecting mechanism includes a first rectangular tube installed on the right side of the box body, and a first motor is installed on the front side of the first rectangular tube.
[0008] Furthermore, a screw rod is installed at the output end of the first motor, and the outer surface of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the first rectangular tube.
[0009] Furthermore, a slider is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod, and the outer surface of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first rectangular tube.
[0010] Furthermore, the left side surface of the slider is slidably connected to the outer surface of the box body, and the left side surface of the slider is fixedly connected to a sealing plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer surface of the sealing plate is slidably connected to the interior of the box, and the upper surface of the sealing plate is in contact with the outer surface of the scraper.
[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the slag sampler for thermal power plants has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The utility model can quickly collect samples by means of the collection mechanism, which solves the problem that the operation of removing the sealing plate by unscrewing the screws is too cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, while saving time and labor costs, thereby ensuring sampling efficiency.
[0014] 2. The utility model provides a spring so that when the upper and lower angles of the slag pile are relatively uneven, the second sampling sliding shell can be contracted, thereby making the sampler more adaptable during sampling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the box body and the motor protection shell of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collecting mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first connecting plate and the spring of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1 box body, 2 first handle, 3 second handle, 4 collecting box, 5 third handle, 6 motor protection shell, 7 first sampling sliding shell, 8 second sampling sliding shell, 9 collecting mechanism, 901 first rectangular tube, 902 first motor, 903 screw rod, 904 slider, 905 sealing plate, 10 scraper, 11 square plate, 12 battery, 13 second motor, 14 rotating rod, 15 ball, 16 crushing nail, 17 first connecting plate, 18 spring, 19 T-shaped round rod, 20 second connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0021] The present embodiment provides a slag sampler for a thermal power plant, which is used for sampling the slag of a thermal power plant. By means of the provided collecting mechanism 9, the samples can be collected quickly, thus solving the problem that the operation of removing the sealing plate by unscrewing the screws is too cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, while saving time and labor costs, thereby ensuring sampling efficiency.
[0022] See also Figure 1 to Figure 4A slag sampler for a thermal power plant comprises a box body 1, a first handle 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1, a second handle 3 is fixedly connected to the front side of the box body 1, a collecting box 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the box body 1, a third handle 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the collecting box 4, a collecting mechanism 9 is arranged above the collecting box 4, a motor protection shell 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1, a second motor 13 is installed on the inner wall of the motor protection shell 6, a rotating rod 14 is installed on the output end of the second motor 13, the outer surface of the rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to the inside of the motor protection shell 6, an end of the rotating rod 14 away from the second motor 13 is fixedly connected to a ball 15, a group of crushing nails 16 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ball 15, and the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to A scraper 10 is provided, a square plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a battery 12 is installed on the upper surface of the square plate 11, a first sampling sliding shell 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1, a second sampling sliding shell 8 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first sampling sliding shell 7, a first connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first sampling sliding shell 7, a spring 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first connecting plate 17, an end of the spring 18 away from the first connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 20, an outer surface of the second connecting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second sampling sliding shell 8, a T-shaped round rod 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the second connecting plate 20, and an end of the T-shaped round rod 19 away from the second connecting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first connecting plate 17.
[0023] The collecting mechanism 9 comprises a first rectangular tube 901 installed on the right side of the box body 1 , and a first motor 902 is installed on the front side of the first rectangular tube 901 .
[0024] A screw rod 903 is installed at the output end of the first motor 902 , and the outer surface of the screw rod 903 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first rectangular tube 901 .
[0025] The outer surface of the screw rod 903 is threadedly connected with a slider 904 , and the outer surface of the slider 904 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first rectangular tube 901 .
[0026] The left side surface of the slider 904 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the box body 1 , and the left side surface of the slider 904 is fixedly connected to a sealing plate 905 .
[0027] The outer surface of the sealing plate 905 is slidably connected to the interior of the box body 1 , and the upper surface of the sealing plate 905 is in contact with the outer surface of the scraper 10 .
[0028] By starting the second motor 13, the second motor 13 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the rotating rod 14 simultaneously drives the ball 15 and the crushing nail 16 to rotate, so that the slag can be crushed.
[0029] By starting the first motor 902, the first motor 902 drives the screw rod 903 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 903 drives the slider 904 to move backward, and the slider 904 simultaneously drives the sealing plate 905 to move backward. During the process of the sealing plate 905 moving backward, the scraper 10 is set to block the slag discharge and scrape the slag discharge into the collecting box 4, and then repeat the above operation to move the sealing plate 905 into the box body 1.
[0030] By setting the spring 18, when the upper and lower angles of the slag pile are relatively uneven, the second sampling sliding shell 8 can be contracted, so that the sampler has strong adaptability when sampling. The specific working principle is as follows: when the second sampling sliding shell 8 contacts the slag pile, the second sampling sliding shell 8 will drive the second connecting plate 20 to move backward, and the second connecting plate 20 drives the spring 18 to contract, so that it can contract according to the flatness of the slag pile. There are two springs 18, T-shaped round rods 19, and second connecting plates 20, which are all arranged on the outer surfaces of the first sampling sliding shell 7 and the second sampling sliding shell 8 in a symmetrical state. A magnet is installed inside the box body 1, and an iron plate is installed on one side of the collecting box 4, which can be adsorbed by the magnet, thereby ensuring that the collecting box 4 and the box body 1 will not fall off during operation.
[0031] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, first hold the first handle 2 and the second handle 3, then take the sampler to the place where sampling is required, and then start the second motor 13, the second motor 13 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the rotating rod 14 synchronously drives the ball 15 and the crushing nail 16 to rotate, so that the slag can be broken, and the broken slag will fall into the second sampling sliding shell 8 and the first sampling sliding shell 7, and fall on the sealing plate 905 along the inclination of the second sampling sliding shell 8 and the first sampling sliding shell 7, and then start the first motor 902, the first motor 902 drives the wire The rod 903 rotates, and the screw rod 903 rotates to drive the slider 904 to move backward. The slider 904 simultaneously drives the sealing plate 905 to move backward. During the backward movement of the sealing plate 905, the scraper 10 is provided to block the slag discharge and scrape the slag discharge into the collecting box 4. Then, the above operation is repeated to move the sealing plate 905 into the box body 1. This allows the sampler to collect samples quickly, and solves the problem that the operation of removing the sealing plate by unscrewing the screws is too cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, it saves time and labor costs, thereby ensuring sampling efficiency.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A slag sampler for a thermal power plant, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The right side of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a first handle (2), the front side of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a second handle (3), the interior of the box (1) is slidably connected to a collection box (4), the front side of the collection box (4) is fixedly connected to a third handle (5), a collection mechanism (9) is arranged above the collection box (4), the left side of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a motor protection shell (6), the inner wall of the motor protection shell (6) is mounted with a second motor (13), the output end of the second motor (13) is mounted with a rotating rod (14), the outer surface of the rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected to the inside of the motor protection shell (6), the end of the rotating rod (14) away from the second motor (13) is fixedly connected to a ball (15), the outer surface of the ball (15) is fixedly connected to a group of crushing nails (16), the inner wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a scraper (10 ), the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a square plate (11), the upper surface of the square plate (11) is installed with a battery (12), the left side surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a first sampling sliding shell (7), the outer surface of the first sampling sliding shell (7) is slidably connected with a second sampling sliding shell (8), the outer surface of the first sampling sliding shell (7) is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate (17), the left side surface of the first connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected with a spring (18), the end of the spring (18) away from the first connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate (20), the outer surface of the second connecting plate (20) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second sampling sliding shell (8), the interior of the second connecting plate (20) is slidably connected with a T-shaped round rod (19), the end of the T-shaped round rod (19) away from the second connecting plate (20) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first connecting plate (17).
2. A slag sampler for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (9) comprises a first rectangular tube (901) installed on the right side of the box body (1), and a first motor (902) is installed on the front side of the first rectangular tube (901).
3. A slag sampler for a thermal power plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: A screw rod (903) is installed at the output end of the first motor (902), and the outer surface of the screw rod (903) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first rectangular tube (901).
4. A slag sampler for a thermal power plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the screw rod (903) is threadedly connected to a slider (904), and the outer surface of the slider (904) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first rectangular tube (901).
5. A slag sampler for a thermal power plant according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left side surface of the slider (904) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the box body (1), and the left side surface of the slider (904) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (905).
6. A slag sampler for a thermal power plant according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sealing plate (905) is slidably connected to the interior of the box body (1), and the upper surface of the sealing plate (905) is in contact with the outer surface of the scraper (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Deslagging sampler for thermal power plant
CN214584104U