Outdoor transformer cabinet

The transformer cabinet addresses inefficient heat dissipation and rainwater ingress by using a partitioned design with staggered holes and fans to enhance air circulation and prevent water infiltration, ensuring improved safety and performance.

CN222260726UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27DONGYING HAICHUAN ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420336032.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-23
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing outdoor transformer cabinets face inefficient heat dissipation due to limited air circulation and are prone to rainwater infiltration through ventilation holes, compromising the safety and performance of internal electrical components.

Method used

The transformer cabinet design incorporates a partition with staggered heat dissipation holes at different heights, combined with fans and filters, to enhance air circulation and prevent rainwater ingress, utilizing a rain cover, support frames, and air guide plates to optimize heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

This design effectively prevents rainwater penetration while significantly improving heat dissipation efficiency by creating a height difference in heat dissipation paths and enhancing air circulation, thereby extending the service life and safety of electrical components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of transformer cabinets, in particular to an outdoor transformer cabinet which comprises a cabinet body, and first heat dissipation holes are formed in the lower half portion of the cabinet body. The partition plate is connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body, and second heat dissipation holes are formed in the upper half part of the partition plate; the heat dissipation assembly is arranged between the cabinet body and the partition plate, the heat dissipation assembly comprises a flow guide groove, the outer wall of the flow guide groove is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body, a positioning frame is arranged below the positioning plate, and the inner wall of the positioning frame is fixedly connected with a fan and a second filter screen. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the internal separator plates, the arrangement of the heat dissipation holes of the cabinet body can be cooperated, so that the heat dissipation path generates a height difference, thereby avoiding the infiltration of rainwater, improving the use safety of the cabinet body, and meanwhile, the bottom fan is adopted for air draft to increase the air circulation in the cabinet body, thereby greatly improving the heat dissipation effect in the cabinet body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformer cabinets, in particular to an outdoor transformer cabinet. Background Art

[0002] A transformer cabinet is an electrical device used to install and protect power transformers. It usually consists of one or more transformers, switch devices, protection devices, control devices, and corresponding connecting lines. The box-shaped transformer cabinet is usually used outdoors or outdoors.

[0003] The existing outdoor transformer cabinet is in use, and ventilation holes are opened on both sides of the cabinet to achieve the effect of ventilation and heat dissipation. However, the opening of this structure makes the air circulation inside the cabinet have certain limitations, so that the heat dissipation inside cannot be efficiently processed. In addition, the opening of the heat dissipation holes is also prone to rainwater infiltration, thereby affecting the internal electrical components. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an outdoor transformer cabinet to solve the problem that the air circulation inside the cabinet mentioned in the above background technology has certain limitations, so that the heat dissipation inside cannot be efficiently processed, and the opening of the heat dissipation holes is also prone to cause rainwater to penetrate, thereby affecting the internal electrical components.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an outdoor transformer cabinet, comprising:

[0006] A cabinet body, wherein a first heat dissipation hole is provided at the lower half of the cabinet body;

[0007] A partition, the partition is connected to the inner wall of the cabinet, and a second heat dissipation hole is opened on the upper half of the partition;

[0008] A heat dissipation component is arranged between the cabinet and the partition, and the heat dissipation component includes a guide groove, the outer wall of the guide groove is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet, a positioning frame is arranged below the positioning plate, and the inner wall of the positioning frame is fixedly connected with a fan and a second filter.

[0009] Preferably, a rain cover is fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet, and the edge of the rain cover is inclined, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet, and an inspection door is provided on one side of the cabinet.

[0010] Preferably, rectangular grooves are provided on both sides of the cabinet bottom plate, and the inner walls of the rectangular grooves are connected to positioning frames. Two groups of heat dissipation components are provided, and the two groups of heat dissipation components are symmetrically distributed on both sides above the cabinet bottom plate.

[0011] Preferably, a support frame and an air diffuser are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet, a circular through hole is opened in the center of the air diffuser, and an air guide plate is connected to the inner wall of the circular through hole.

[0012] Preferably, the air diffuser has a conical structure, two groups of air guide plates are provided, and the two groups of air guide plates are symmetrically distributed, and the tops of the air guide plates are inclined.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning hole is opened in the center of the cabinet bottom plate, and the inner wall of the positioning hole is fixedly connected to the first filter screen, and the bottom of the cabinet bottom plate is fixedly connected to the first steering plate and the second steering plate, the first steering plate and the second steering plate have the same structure, and the first steering plate and the second steering plate are symmetrically inclined at forty-five degrees with respect to the center of the first filter screen.

[0014] Preferably, the guide groove has a conical structure, and the minimum size of the guide groove is smaller than the size of the rectangular groove of the cabinet, and three fans are evenly distributed inside each positioning frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model can cooperate with the opening of the cabinet heat dissipation holes through the setting of the internal partition, so that the heat dissipation path produces a height difference, thereby avoiding the infiltration of rainwater and improving the safety of the cabinet. At the same time, the bottom fan is used to exhaust air to increase the air circulation inside the cabinet, thereby greatly improving the heat dissipation effect inside the cabinet.

[0016] (1) The utility model can effectively prevent rainwater from penetrating by distributing the heat dissipation holes at different heights, thereby increasing the service life of the electrical components inside the cabinet.

[0017] (2) The utility model can form a heat dissipation channel on both sides of the cabinet through the mutual cooperation between the partition and the cabinet, and the installation of a fan at the bottom of the channel can accelerate the circulation of air, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect inside the cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the steering plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, cabinet; 11, first heat dissipation hole; 2, base; 3, rain cover; 4, partition; 41, second heat dissipation hole; 5, support frame; 6, air expansion plate; 7, air guide plate; 8, first filter; 81, first deflection plate; 82, second deflection plate; 9, heat dissipation assembly; 91, guide groove; 92, positioning plate; 93, positioning frame; 94, fan; 95, second filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: an outdoor transformer cabinet, comprising: the cabinet 1, the base 2, the rain cover 3 and the fan 94 used in the present application are all products that can be directly purchased on the market, and their principles and connection methods are all existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be repeated here.

[0026] The cabinet body 1 has a first heat dissipation hole 11 in the lower half of the cabinet body 1;

[0027] The partition 4 is connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 1. The upper half of the partition 4 is provided with a second heat dissipation hole 41. The first heat dissipation hole 11 and the second heat dissipation hole 41 are arranged in an upper and lower staggered manner to achieve air circulation while effectively preventing rainwater from entering, thereby greatly improving the safety of the electrical components inside the cabinet 1.

[0028] The heat dissipation component 9 is arranged between the cabinet 1 and the partition 4. The heat dissipation component 9 includes a guide groove 91. The outer wall of the guide groove 91 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 92. The positioning plate 92 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 1. A positioning frame 93 is arranged below the positioning plate 92. The inner wall of the positioning frame 93 is fixedly connected with a fan 94 and a second filter 95. Through the arrangement of this structure, the air circulation in the heat dissipation channel between the cabinet 1 and the partition 4 can be accelerated, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect inside the cabinet 1.

[0029] Furthermore, a rain cover 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet 1, and the edge of the rain cover 3 is inclined to facilitate the diversion of rainwater. A base 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet 1, and an inspection door is provided on one side of the cabinet 1 to facilitate the inspection of internal electrical components.

[0030] Furthermore, rectangular grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom plate of the cabinet 1 , and the inner walls of the rectangular grooves are connected to positioning frames 93 . There are two groups of heat dissipation components 9 , and the two groups of heat dissipation components 9 are symmetrically distributed on both sides above the bottom plate of the cabinet 1 .

[0031] Furthermore, the inner wall of the cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 5 and an air expansion plate 6, a circular through hole is opened in the center of the air expansion plate 6, and the inner wall of the circular through hole is connected with an air guide plate 7. Through the setting of the air guide plate 7, the air entering the interior of the cabinet 1 can be guided, so that the air is in full contact with the interior of the cabinet 1, thereby improving its heat dissipation effect.

[0032] Furthermore, the air diffuser 6 is of a conical structure, and two groups of air guide plates 7 are provided. The two groups of air guide plates 7 are symmetrically distributed, and the tops of the air guide plates 7 are inclined.

[0033] Furthermore, a positioning hole is opened at the center of the bottom plate of the cabinet 1, and the inner wall of the positioning hole is fixedly connected to the first filter 8, and the bottom of the bottom plate of the cabinet 1 is fixedly connected to the first steering plate 81 and the second steering plate 82. The first steering plate 81 and the second steering plate 82 have the same structure, and the first steering plate 81 and the second steering plate 82 are inclined and symmetrical at forty-five degrees about the center of the first filter 8. Through the arrangement of the first steering plate 81 and the second steering plate 82, a certain blocking and guiding effect can be played on the wind direction. The wind force blown to the inside of the first steering plate 81 or the second steering plate 82 is blown to the inside of the cabinet 1 after being blocked and diverted by the first steering plate 81 or the second steering plate 82, thereby further improving the air circulation effect. Moreover, the staggered distribution of the first steering plate 81 and the second steering plate 82 can ensure that the wind coming from both sides can be guided to the inside of the cabinet 1 through the first steering plate 81 or the second steering plate 82.

[0034] Furthermore, the guide groove 91 has a conical structure, and the minimum size of the guide groove 91 is smaller than the size of the rectangular groove of the cabinet 1. Three fans 94 are evenly distributed inside each positioning frame 93. By powering on the fans 94, air can be exhausted from the heat dissipation channel between the cabinet 1 and the partition 4, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect inside the cabinet 1.

[0035] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, but the temperature inside the cabinet 1 is too high, by starting the fan 94, it can complete the exhaust of the heat dissipation channel between the cabinet 1 and the partition 4, so that the high-temperature gas gathered at the top of the cabinet 1 is extracted through the guide of the second heat dissipation hole 41, and at the same time, wind can be blown in through the position of the first filter 8, thereby realizing air circulation inside the cabinet 1 and accelerating the heat dissipation process.

[0036] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An outdoor transformer cabinet, characterized in that: include: A cabinet body (1), wherein a first heat dissipation hole (11) is provided at a lower half of the cabinet body (1); A partition (4), the partition (4) being connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (1), and a second heat dissipation hole (41) being provided on the upper half of the partition (4); A heat dissipation component (9), the heat dissipation component (9) being arranged between a cabinet (1) and a partition (4), the heat dissipation component (9) comprising a guide groove (91), the outer wall of the guide groove (91) being fixedly connected to a positioning plate (92), the positioning plate (92) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (1), a positioning frame (93) being arranged below the positioning plate (92), the inner wall of the positioning frame (93) being fixedly connected to a fan (94) and a second filter (95).

2. The outdoor transformer cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to a rain cover (3), and the edge of the rain cover (3) is inclined; the bottom of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2); and an inspection door is provided on one side of the cabinet (1).

3. The outdoor transformer cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rectangular grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom plate of the cabinet (1), and the inner walls of the rectangular grooves are connected to positioning frames (93). Two groups of heat dissipation components (9) are provided, and the two groups of heat dissipation components (9) are symmetrically distributed on both sides above the bottom plate of the cabinet (1).

4. The outdoor transformer cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (5) and an air diffuser plate (6); a circular through hole is provided at the center of the air diffuser plate (6), and an air guide plate (7) is connected to the inner wall of the circular through hole.

5. The outdoor transformer cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wind diffuser (6) has a conical structure, and two groups of wind guide plates (7) are provided, and the two groups of wind guide plates (7) are symmetrically distributed, and the tops of the wind guide plates (7) are inclined.

6. The outdoor transformer cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning hole is provided at the center of the bottom plate of the cabinet body (1), and a first filter screen (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole. A first steering plate (81) and a second steering plate (82) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate of the cabinet body (1). The first steering plate (81) and the second steering plate (82) have the same structure, and the first steering plate (81) and the second steering plate (82) are symmetrically inclined at forty-five degrees with respect to the center of the first filter screen (8).

7. The outdoor transformer cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide groove (91) has a conical structure, and the minimum size of the guide groove (91) is smaller than the size of the rectangular groove of the cabinet (1). Three fans (94) are evenly distributed inside each positioning frame (93).