Adjustable roller structure

The adjustable roller structure addresses the issue of fixing diverse conductive rods and water ingress in transformer installations by providing a versatile clamping mechanism and a warning system, ensuring secure and efficient operation.

CN222260750UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27HUZHOU DAXIANG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421031570.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing transformer conductive rod installation devices fail to fix conductive rods of different specifications, leading to high procurement costs and safety hazards due to water ingress without a warning function.

Method used

An adjustable roller structure with roller adjustment, positioning grooves and columns, a warning ring, and a sealing mechanism to accommodate various rod sizes and provide a water ingress warning system.

Benefits of technology

Enables secure fixing of rods of varying specifications, prevents water ingress with timely warning, and ensures quick assembly and maintenance, enhancing safety and applicability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an adjustable roller structure which comprises a conducting rod, a fixed seat is arranged at the end of the conducting rod, roller adjusting structures are arranged on the left surface, the right surface, the front surface and the rear surface of the fixed seat, a plug-in port is formed in the upper end of the fixed seat, a protective sleeve is arranged in the plug-in port, and each roller adjusting structure comprises two symmetrical adjusting blocks. T-shaped grooves are formed in the ends, close to each other, of the adjusting blocks, tooth grooves are formed in the lower surfaces of the T-shaped grooves, the tooth grooves are connected with gears in a matched mode, a connecting rod is arranged between the gears, and a circular ring is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the connecting rod. A roller adjusting structure is arranged, so that a push rod can inwards eject out of a clamping block by rotating a connecting rod with a hand, conducting rods of different specifications can be tightly clamped, and the applicability is high; by arranging the warning ring, water vapor is prevented from further invading, and people can find problems through the observation hole during inspection and replace the problems in time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conductive rod installation structures, in particular to an adjustable roller structure. Background Art

[0002] The transformer conductive rod is used to connect the transformer coil lead wire with the external high-voltage wire and is installed on the top of the transformer. The existing transformer conductive rod installation device cannot fix conductive rods of different specifications, the procurement cost is high, and the conductive rod has no water ingress warning function during use, which poses a safety hazard. Therefore, we designed an adjustable roller structure.

[0003] Patent No. CN202321746532.0 is a Chinese utility model patent, which discloses a transformer conductive rod installation device, including: a U-shaped mounting seat, a fixing seat is installed on the top of the U-shaped mounting seat, a conductive rod body is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixing seat, a positioning hole is opened at the bottom of the conductive rod body, a positioning column is arranged in the inner cavity of the positioning hole, the bottom of the positioning column passes through the bottom of the positioning hole, the bottom of the positioning column is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixing seat, positioning shells are installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the fixing seat, and a telescopic spring is installed on the outer side of the inner cavity of the positioning shell; the device has a good fixing effect, can be quickly positioned during installation, is not easy to cause the conductive rod to fall off, and will not affect the later use of the conductive rod, but the utility model has the following problems: first, it does not have the function of fixing and clamping conductive rods of different specifications, the procurement cost is high, and the applicability is low; secondly, it does not have a warning function after the conductive rod enters the water, and the safety is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to address the deficiencies of the prior art. By arranging a roller adjustment structure, a warning ring, a positioning groove and a positioning column, the utility model solves the technical problems that the existing conductive rod installation device cannot fix conductive rods of different specifications, resulting in high procurement pressure, low applicability, and easily causing safety hazards after water enters the device, and lacks a warning effect.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An adjustable roller structure comprises a conductive rod, a fixed seat is provided at the end of the conductive rod, roller adjustment structures are provided on the four surfaces of the fixed seat, the upper end of the fixed seat is provided with an insertion interface, a protective sleeve is provided inside the insertion interface, the roller adjustment structure comprises two symmetrical adjustment blocks, the ends of the adjustment blocks close to each other are provided with T-slots, the lower surfaces of the T-slots are provided with tooth grooves, the tooth grooves are adapted to connect gears, a connecting rod is provided between the gears, and a ring is provided in the middle of the outer surface of the connecting rod.

[0007] Preferably, a push rod is provided at the rear end of the circular ring, and one end of the push rod away from the circular ring passes through the inner wall of the fixing seat and is fixedly connected to a clamping block, and one end of the clamping block away from the push rod abuts against the protective sleeve.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a plug-in end is provided at the lower end of the conductive rod, the outer surface of the plug-in end is sleeved with a protective sleeve, and a positioning groove is provided in the middle of the lower end of the plug-in end, a positioning column is adapted to be connected in the positioning groove, and the positioning column is located in the middle of the inner lower surface of the fixing seat.

[0009] Preferably, a warning ring is provided on the outer surface of the protective sleeve, and a sealing groove is symmetrically provided on the inner surface of the protective sleeve, a sealing ring is provided in the sealing groove, and the inner surface of the sealing ring abuts against the conductive rod.

[0010] Preferably, an observation hole is provided on the left side of the warning ring, the observation hole is located at the left end of the fixing seat, the inner surface of the warning ring is evenly distributed with penetration holes, and a water-soluble film is provided on the inner surface of the warning ring near the penetration holes.

[0011] As a preference, a water-swelling substance is disposed on the periphery of the water-soluble film, a water-discoloring substance is disposed on the periphery of the water-swelling substance, and both the water-swelling substance and the water-discoloring substance are located within the warning circle.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] (1) In the utility model, by providing a roller adjustment structure, the hand can rotate the connecting rod to drive the gear to roll forward along the tooth groove, so that the push rod pushes the clamping block inward, so that the clamping block gradually clamps the conductive rod in the protective sleeve, and can tightly clamp conductive rods of different specifications, and has high applicability.

[0014] (2) In the utility model, a warning ring is provided. When water enters between the plug-in end and the protective cover, water vapor enters the warning ring through the permeation hole, dissolving the water-soluble film inside the warning ring. The water vapor is absorbed by the water-swelling substance, causing one side of the water-swelling substance to expand inwards and fill the gap between the plug-in end and the protective cover to prevent further intrusion of water vapor. The other side merges with the water-discoloring substance, causing the water-discoloring substance to change color. When inspecting, personnel can find problems through the observation hole and replace them in time.

[0015] (3) In the present invention, positioning grooves and positioning columns are provided to prevent the plug-in end from being displaced when not fastened, thereby speeding up the assembly process.

[0016] In summary, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, built-in safety warning function, and high applicability, and is particularly suitable for the technical field of conductive rod installation structures. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustable roller structure.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive rod part.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed seat part.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the protective cover part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides an adjustable roller structure, including a conductive rod 1, a fixed seat 2 is provided at the end of the conductive rod 1, and roller adjustment structures 3 are provided on the four surfaces of the left, right, front and back of the fixed seat 2, which are convenient for adjusting the distance between the clamping blocks 38 and can clamp conductive rods 1 of different specifications, and a plug interface 21 is provided at the upper end of the fixed seat 2, and a protective sleeve 22 is provided inside the plug interface 21, which is an insulating rubber sleeve, which is sleeved on the outside of the plug end 11, plays a basic fixing role for the plug end 11, plays an insulating role, and prevents the clamping block 38 from forming clamping scars on the plug end 11. The roller adjustment structure 3 includes The present invention comprises two symmetrical adjustment blocks 31, wherein a T-slot 32 is arranged at one end of the adjustment blocks 31 close to each other, and a tooth groove 33 is arranged on the lower surface of the T-slot 32 to limit the movement trajectory of the gear 34. When the gear 35 stops rotating, the tooth groove 33 can limit the position of the gear 34. The tooth groove 33 is adapted to connect the gear 34. A connecting rod 35 is arranged between the gears 34. When the connecting rod 35 is rotated by hand, the gear 34 can be driven to roll forward along the tooth groove 33, thereby driving the ring 36 and the push rod 37 to approach the fixed seat 2. A ring 36 is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the connecting rod 35. When the connecting rod 35 rotates, the ring 36 will not rotate with it.

[0025] Further, if Figure 4As shown, a push rod 37 is provided at the rear end of the circular ring 36, and the end of the push rod 37 away from the circular ring 36 passes through the inner wall of the fixing seat 2 and is fixedly connected to the clamping block 38. Under the action of the connecting rod 35, the push rod 37 pushes the clamping block 38 into the inside of the fixing seat 2, so that the clamping block 38 gradually clamps the conductive rod 1 in the protective sleeve 22, which can tightly clamp conductive rods 1 of different specifications, and has high applicability. The end of the clamping block 38 away from the push rod 37 abuts against the protective sleeve 22.

[0026] Further, if Figure 2 As shown, the conductive rod 1 is provided with a plug-in end 11 at the lower end, and the plug-in end 11 is inserted into the fixing seat 2 for fixing. The outer surface of the plug-in end 11 is sleeved with a protective sleeve 22, and a positioning groove 12 is provided in the middle of the lower end of the plug-in end 11. The positioning groove 12 is adapted to be connected with a positioning column, and the positioning column is located in the middle of the inner lower surface of the fixing seat 2. The positioning groove 12 and the positioning column are adapted to be connected, so as to prevent the plug-in end 11 from being displaced in position when it is not tightened, and to speed up the assembly.

[0027] Further, if Figure 4 As shown, a warning ring 24 is provided on the outer surface of the protective sleeve 22, and the warning ring 24 is made of transparent rubber. A sealing groove 25 is symmetrically provided on the inner surface of the protective sleeve 22 to provide an installation space for a sealing ring 26. A sealing ring 26 is provided in the sealing groove 25, and the inner surface of the sealing ring 26 abuts against the conductive rod 1. The sealing ring 26 ensures the sealing between the conductive rod 1 and the protective sleeve 22.

[0028] Further, if Figure 3 As shown, an observation hole 27 is provided on the left side of the warning ring 24, and the observation hole 27 is located at the left end of the fixing seat 2. The personnel check the warning ring 24 inside the fixing seat 2 through the observation hole 27 to see if there is any color change. If so, timely processing is required. The inner surface of the warning ring 24 is evenly distributed with penetration holes 28. When water vapor appears between the conductive rod 1 and the protective cover 22, the water vapor further erodes the water-soluble film 29 through the penetration holes 28, and a water-soluble film 29 is provided on the surface of the warning ring 24 near the penetration holes 28. The water-soluble film 29 can be made of polyvinyl alcohol film, which can prevent the water-swelling object 210 and the water-discoloring object 211 from falling into the protective cover 22 under normal conditions, making the function invalid.

[0029] Further, if Figure 4As shown, a water-swelling substance 210 is provided on the periphery of the water-soluble film 29, and a water-discoloring substance 211 is provided on the periphery of the water-swelling substance 210. Both the water-swelling substance 210 and the water-discoloring substance 211 are located in the warning ring 24. When the sealing ring 26 ages and loses its sealing performance, when water vapor passes through the sealing ring 26, it will be absorbed by the water-swelling substance 210. One side of the water-swelling substance 210 expands inwards to fill the gap between the conductive rod 1 and the protective cover 22 to prevent further intrusion of water vapor, and the other side merges with the water-discoloring substance 211 to change the color of the water-discoloring substance 211, so that the staff can find problems through the observation hole 27 during daily inspections and replace them in time.

[0030] Working process: first, insert the plug-in end 11 of the conductive rod 1 into the position of the plug interface 21, so that the plug-in end 11 gradually sleeves the protective sleeve 22, and the positioning groove 12 and the positioning column are adapted to be connected, to prevent the plug-in end 11 from being displaced in the unfastened state, and to speed up the assembly speed; further, the hand can rotate forcefully to drive the gear 34 to roll forward along the tooth groove 33, thereby driving the ring 36 and the push rod 37 to approach the fixed seat 2, and the push rod 37 pushes the clamping block 38 into the fixed seat 2, so that the clamping block 38 gradually clamps the conductive rod 1 in the protective sleeve 22, and can play a role of tightly clamping conductive rods 1 of different specifications, and has high applicability.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "front and back", "left and right", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the equipment or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0032] Of course, in the present technical solution, those skilled in the art should understand that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity.

[0033] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art under the technical guidance of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An adjustable roller structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a conductive rod (1), a fixed seat (2) is provided at the end of the conductive rod (1), a roller adjustment structure (3) is provided on the four surfaces of the left, right, front and back of the fixed seat (2), and a plug interface (21) is provided at the upper end of the fixed seat (2), a protective sleeve (22) is provided inside the plug interface (21), and the roller adjustment structure (3) comprises two symmetrical adjustment blocks (31), a T-shaped groove (32) is provided at one end of the adjustment blocks (31) close to each other, a tooth groove (33) is provided on the lower surface of the T-shaped groove (32), the tooth groove (33) is adapted to connect a gear (34), a connecting rod (35) is provided between the gears (34), and a ring (36) is provided in the middle of the outer surface of the connecting rod (35).

2. The adjustable roller structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (37) is provided at the rear end of the circular ring (36); one end of the push rod (37) away from the circular ring (36) passes through the inner wall of the fixing seat (2) and is fixedly connected to a clamping block (38); one end of the clamping block (38) away from the push rod (37) abuts against the protective sleeve (22).

3. The adjustable roller structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive rod (1) has a plug-in end (11) at its lower end, the outer surface of the plug-in end (11) being sleeved with a protective sleeve (22), and a positioning groove (12) is provided in the middle of the lower end of the plug-in end (11), a positioning column is adapted to be connected in the groove of the positioning groove (12), and the positioning column is located in the middle of the inner lower surface of the fixing seat (2).

4. The adjustable roller structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the protective sleeve (22) is provided with a warning ring (24), and the inner surface of the protective sleeve (22) is symmetrically provided with sealing grooves (25) in the upper and lower directions, and a sealing ring (26) is provided in the sealing groove (25), and the inner surface of the sealing ring (26) abuts against the conductive rod (1).

5. The adjustable roller structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: An observation hole (27) is provided on the left side of the warning ring (24), and the observation hole (27) is located at the left end of the fixing seat (2). The inner surface of the warning ring (24) is evenly distributed with permeation holes (28), and a water-soluble film (29) is provided on the inner surface of the warning ring (24) near the permeation holes (28).

6. The adjustable roller structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water-swelling object (210) is disposed on the periphery of the water-soluble film (29), and a water-discoloring object (211) is disposed on the periphery of the water-swelling object (210). Both the water-swelling object (210) and the water-discoloring object (211) are located within the warning circle (24).