Automatic feeding structure for cattle farm

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cattle farm automatic feeding structure which comprises a feed storage box, the bottom of the feed storage box is communicated with a feeding trough for cattle to eat, the bottom of the feed storage box is fixedly connected with a feed guide slope used for discharging feed into the feeding trough, a rotating plate used for discharging the feed into the feed guide slope is installed in the feed storage box, and the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the feed storage box. A rotating rod used for driving the rotating plate to rotate is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the storage box, and an automatic feeding assembly used for driving the rotating rod to rotate is installed on the storage box. According to the cattle feeding device, when cattle need to eat, the heads of the cattle arch towards the feeding trough, the heads of the cattle push the pressing plate, the one-way rack is meshed with the gear, the gear drives the rotating rod to enable the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate rotates to feed feed in the feed storage box into the feeding trough through the feed guide slope, and then the cattle can eat the feed in the feeding trough; therefore, automatic feeding is completed, and regular manual feeding by workers is not needed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cattle farms, in particular to an automatic feeding structure for cattle farms. Background Art

[0002] A cattle farm refers to a place where a certain number of livestock, cattle, are raised in a concentrated manner. According to different classification criteria, cattle farms can be divided into different types. From the perspective of farm management goals, cattle farms can be divided into breeding farms, reproduction farms and commercial farms. There are also comprehensive ranches that raise both breeding livestock and commercial livestock. With the development of specialized production, there are more and more types of ranches.

[0003] Existing cattle farms all feed cattle at fixed points, but for fixed-point feeding, either too little feed is placed in the feeding trough at one time to meet the cattle's daily needs, or too much feed is placed in the feeding trough at one time. The excess feed piled in the feeding trough is easily contaminated by the cattle's daily activities or soaked in water. If the staff want to feed the cattle, they need to feed them multiple times in small amounts to avoid wasting feed, but this is very troublesome and will waste the staff's working time. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems and to propose an automatic feeding structure for cattle farms.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automatic feeding structure for a cattle farm comprises a storage box, the bottom of which is connected to a feeding trough for cattle to eat, a guide slope for discharging feed into the feeding trough is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box, a rotating plate for discharging feed onto the guide slope is installed inside the storage box, a rotating rod for driving the rotating plate to rotate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage box, and an automatic feeding component for driving the rotating rod to rotate is installed on the storage box.

[0007] Preferably, the automatic feeding assembly includes a gear for driving the rotating rod to rotate, one side of the storage box is slidably connected with a one-way rack for meshing the gear, the top of the feeding trough is provided with a pressure plate for driving the one-way rack to move, both sides of the storage box are slidably connected with a movable rod for driving the pressure plate to reset, the outer wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with a support block for supporting the movable rod, and one side of the support block is fixedly connected with a spring for pushing the movable rod to move.

[0008] Preferably, the one-way rack includes arc-shaped teeth for meshing gears, and a long plate for driving the arc-shaped teeth to move is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate. The arc-shaped teeth are installed on the top of the long plate through a torsion spring shaft, and a baffle is installed on one side of the long plate to prevent the arc-shaped teeth from rotating.

[0009] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0010] In the present application, when the cow needs to eat, the cow's head will arch into the feeding trough, and the cow's head will push the pressure plate one-way rack to engage the gear, and the gear will drive the rotating rod to rotate the rotating plate, and the rotating plate will rotate to put the feed in the storage box into the feeding trough through the guide slope. The cow can eat the feed in the feeding trough, thereby completing automated feeding without the need for staff to feed manually on a regular basis. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram provided according to the embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0012] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a feeding trough structure provided according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0013] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of an automatic feeding assembly provided according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.

[0014] Legend:

[0015] 1. Storage box; 2. Feeding trough; 3. Material guide slope; 4. Rotating plate; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Gear; 7. One-way rack; 8. Pressing plate; 9. Movable rod; 10. Spring; 11. Support block; 71. Arc teeth; 72. Long board; 73. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] See also Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0018] Embodiment 1:

[0019] like Figure 1-3As shown, an automatic feeding structure for a cattle farm comprises a storage box 1, the bottom of which is connected to a feeding trough 2 for cattle to eat, a guide slope 3 for discharging feed into the feeding trough 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 1, a rotating plate 4 for discharging feed onto the guide slope 3 is installed inside the storage box 1, a rotating rod 5 for driving the rotating plate 4 to rotate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage box 1, the rotating rod 5 extends from the inside of the storage box 1 to both sides of the outside, and an automatic feeding component for driving the rotating rod 5 to rotate is installed on the storage box 1.

[0020] Embodiment 2:

[0021] The technical solution is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, except that Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the automatic feeding assembly includes a gear 6 for driving the rotating rod 5 to rotate, the number of the gears 6 is set to two and the two gears 6 are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner with the storage box 1 as the center, one side of the storage box 1 is slidably connected with a one-way rack 7 for meshing the gear 6, the top of the feeding trough 2 is provided with a pressure plate 8 for driving the one-way rack 7 to move, and both sides of the storage box 1 are slidably connected with a movable rod 9 for driving the pressure plate 8 to reset, the outer wall of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected with a support block 11 for supporting the movable rod 9, and one side of the support block 11 is fixedly connected with a spring 10 for pushing the movable rod 9 to move.

[0022] Embodiment three:

[0023] The technical solution is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, except that Figure 3 As shown, the one-way rack 7 includes an arc-shaped tooth 71 for meshing with the gear 6. The number of the arc-shaped teeth 71 is set to multiple and the multiple arc-shaped teeth 71 are linearly and equidistantly arranged in sequence. One side of the pressure plate 8 is fixedly connected with a long plate 72 for driving the arc-shaped teeth 71 to move. The arc-shaped teeth 71 are installed on the top of the long plate 72 through a torsion spring shaft. A baffle 73 is installed on one side of the long plate 72 for preventing the arc-shaped teeth 71 from rotating.

[0024] In summary, when the automatic feeding mechanism for cattle farms provided by the present embodiment is in use, the cattle will put their heads into the feeding trough 2 when they need to eat, and the cattle's head will push the pressing plate 8 to move, and the pressing plate 8 will drive the long plate 72 to move, and the long plate 72 will drive the arc-shaped teeth 71 to engage the gear 6, because the arc-shaped teeth 71 are limited by the baffle 73 and will not rotate, and the arc-shaped teeth 71 engaging the gear 6 will cause the gear 6 to rotate, and the gear 6 will drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate, and the rotating rod 5 will drive the rotating plate 4 to rotate, and the rotating plate 4 will discharge part of the feed in the storage box 1 onto the guide slope 3, and the guide slope 3 will discharge the feed into the feeding trough 2 for the cattle to eat. When the cattle finish eating, the spring 10 will push the movable rod 9 to move, and the movable rod 9 will drive the pressing plate 8 to reset, and at the same time the long plate 72 will drive the arc-shaped teeth 71 to reset, and the arc-shaped teeth 71 will rotate after contacting the gear 6, so that the gear 6 will not drive the rotating plate 4 to rotate, so that no excess feed will fall into the feeding trough 2.

[0025] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding structure for cattle farms, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the storage box (1) is connected to a feeding trough (2) for feeding cattle, the bottom of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected to a guide slope (3) for discharging feed into the feeding trough (2), a rotating plate (4) for discharging feed onto the guide slope (3) is installed inside the storage box (1), a rotating rod (5) for driving the rotating plate (4) to rotate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage box (1), and an automatic feeding component for driving the rotating rod (5) to rotate is installed on the storage box (1).

2. The automatic feeding structure for cattle farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic feeding assembly comprises a gear (6) for driving a rotating rod (5) to rotate; a one-way rack (7) for meshing with the gear (6) is slidably connected to one side of the storage box (1); a pressure plate (8) for driving the one-way rack (7) to move is provided on the top of the feeding trough (2); movable rods (9) for driving the pressure plate (8) to reset are slidably connected to both sides of the storage box (1); a support block (11) for supporting the movable rod (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage box (1); and a spring (10) for pushing the movable rod (9) to move is fixedly connected to one side of the support block (11).

3. The automatic feeding structure for cattle farm according to claim 2, characterized in that: The one-way rack (7) comprises an arc-shaped tooth (71) for meshing with the gear (6); one side of the pressure plate (8) is fixedly connected with a long plate (72) for driving the arc-shaped tooth (71) to move; the arc-shaped tooth (71) is installed on the top of the long plate (72) via a torsion spring shaft; one side of the long plate (72) is installed with a baffle (73) for preventing the arc-shaped tooth (71) from rotating.

Images