Rock-soil construction device capable of suppressing dust
By designing the circulation mechanism and rolling gear structure in the geotechnical construction device, the problem of sewage cannot be recovered is solved, the filtration and reuse of sewage is realized, the cost of waste of water resources and dust suppression is reduced, and the grip of the device is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421068119.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
After the existing dust-repressible geotechnical construction equipment uses water to reduce dust, the sewage formed cannot be recycled, resulting in an increase in waste of water resources and dust suppression costs.
A device including a split branch pipe and a circulation mechanism is designed to contact the water mist with dust through a plurality of atomized nozzles, the sewage is filtered through the loading ring and the filtering water tank, impurities are filtered using a filter mesh, and through a booster pump machine and filtered water tanks to achieve sewage recycling and reuse.
It effectively avoids waste of sewage, saves water resources, and reduces dust suppression costs. At the same time, the grip of the device is improved through rolling gears and concave support structures to prevent depression.
Smart Images
Figure CN222266589U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rock and soil construction, and more specifically, to a rock and soil construction device capable of suppressing dust. Background Art
[0002] The part of civil engineering involving rock, soil, underground and water is called geotechnical engineering. When carrying out geotechnical engineering construction operations, it is usually necessary to carry out construction on the land. Operations such as equipment excavation of soil are prone to generate a lot of dust. Excessive dust not only affects construction operations, but also has adverse effects on the health of workers. Therefore, a geotechnical construction device that can suppress dust is needed.
[0003] In the existing public documents, the publication number CN217041864U is a geotechnical engineering device capable of suppressing dust, which relates to the field of geotechnical engineering technology. The utility model drives the adjusting screw to rotate through a servo motor, and the movable guide seat and the adjusting screw are threadedly matched with each other, and under the limiting effect of the column, the movable guide seat is lifted and lowered and cooperates with the connecting guide rod to achieve the fan-shaped angle adjustment of the spray frame along the side frame, thereby increasing the spraying range, ensuring the dust suppression operation at the construction site, and meeting the needs of actual construction.
[0004] The above device also has the following disadvantages when in use: sewage is formed when water comes into contact with dust, and dust reduction treatment is performed on rock and soil construction using water mist. The sewage formed will flow down and cannot be recycled, resulting in the sewage being unable to be reused, causing a waste of water resources and increasing the cost of dust suppression. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model aims at the technical problem that the existing technical solution is too single, and provides a solution that is significantly different from the existing technology. In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the existing technology, the utility model provides a rock and soil construction device that can suppress dust.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rock and soil construction device capable of suppressing dust, comprising a branch pipe, the outer wall of which is provided with a circulation mechanism;
[0007] The circulation mechanism includes a plurality of atomizing nozzles arranged on the outer wall of the branch pipe, a receiving ring for collecting sewage is provided on the outer wall of the branch pipe and located below the atomizing nozzle, and a limiting frame ring is welded on the upper surface of the receiving ring and near its edge line, an injection pipe is welded on the outer wall of the branch pipe and near its bottom end, and one end of the injection pipe is welded to a booster pump, a filter water tank for receiving sewage is provided at one end of the booster pump, and a filter screen for filtering sewage is welded on the inner wall of the filter water tank, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles are welded and fixed to the branch pipe, and the number of the atomizing nozzles is set to six.
[0008] Preferably, a downflow pipe inserted into the receiving ring is provided above the filter mesh, the downflow pipe is connected to the receiving ring and is welded and fixed, and control buttons and a push handle arranged in sequence from front to back are fixed to one side of the outer wall of the filtered water tank.
[0009] Preferably, a fixed bracket is welded to the bottom end of the branch pipe, and two symmetrically arranged connecting brackets are fixed on one side of the fixed bracket, and rolling gears are connected to the opposite ends of the two connecting brackets. A concave support block is provided on the lower surface of the fixed bracket, and a rolling wheel is rotatably connected inside the concave support block. The rolling gear is rotatably connected to the connecting bracket, and the concave support block is detachably connected to the fixed bracket by bolts. The fixed bracket and the concave support block are both made of stainless steel.
[0010] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0011] 1. By setting up a circulation mechanism, start the injection pipe to suck the water inside the filter water tank into the booster pump. The water flows into the branch pipe along the booster pump. After contact, the sewage is formed and falls into the receiving ring under the action of gravity. The limit frame ring is used to limit and lift the sewage. The filter net inside the filter water tank can filter impurities from the sewage, continuously utilize the sewage, avoid sewage waste, save water resources, and reduce dust suppression costs;
[0012] 2. The fixed bracket drives the concave support block to move, and the concave support block drives the rolling wheel to rotate inside it. The multiple teeth on the outer wall of the rolling gear are deeply embedded in the soil, which increases the friction and does not cause the construction device to sink and be unable to move, and has better grip. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a rock and soil construction device capable of suppressing dust.
[0014] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rock and soil construction device capable of suppressing dust when viewed from above.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a filter water tank cut off in a rock and soil construction device capable of suppressing dust according to the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the connection between the fixed bracket and the connecting bracket in a rock and soil construction device capable of suppressing dust of the utility model.
[0017] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. diversion branch pipe; 2. atomizing nozzle; 3. receiving ring; 4. limiting frame ring; 5. diversion pump; 6. injection branch pipe; 7. filter water tank; 8. filter screen; 9. downflow pipe; 10. push handle; 11. control button; 12. fixed bracket; 13. connecting bracket; 14. rolling gear; 15. concave support block; 16. rolling wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] As attached Figure 1-4 A dust-suppressing geotechnical construction device is shown, and a circulation mechanism is provided on the dust-suppressing geotechnical construction device. The setting of the circulation mechanism can continuously utilize sewage, avoid sewage waste, and is conducive to saving water resources. The specific structure of the circulation mechanism is set as follows:
[0020] In some embodiments, as shown in the attached Figure 1-3 As shown, the circulation mechanism includes a plurality of atomizing nozzles 2 arranged on the outer wall of the branch pipe 1, a receiving ring 3 for collecting sewage is arranged on the outer wall of the branch pipe 1 and located below the atomizing nozzle 2, and a limited position frame ring 4 is welded on the upper surface of the receiving ring 3 and near its edge line, a guide pump 5 is welded and connected to the outer wall of the branch pipe 1 and near its bottom end, and an injection branch pipe 6 is welded and connected to the input end of the guide pump 5, a filter water tank 7 for receiving sewage is arranged at one end of the injection branch pipe 6, and a filter screen 8 for filtering sewage is welded on the inner wall of the filter water tank 7;
[0021] The use principle of the circulation mechanism of this embodiment is to process the branch branch pipe 1 and move it to the geotechnical construction position, pour water into the filter water tank 7 and fill it up, start the diversion pump 5 to suck the water in the filter water tank 7 into the injection branch pipe 6, and the water enters the branch branch pipe 1 along the injection branch pipe 6. The water is diverted to the six atomizing nozzles 2 through the branch branch pipe 1, and is atomized and sprayed upward through the atomizing nozzle 2. The atomized water sprayed upward contacts with the geotechnical dust, and the sewage formed after the contact falls into the receiving ring 3 under the action of gravity. The sewage is limited and lifted by the limit frame ring 4, and the sewage is discharged along the downflow pipe 9. The sewage enters the filter water tank 7 along the downflow pipe 9, and the impurities in the sewage can be filtered out through the filter net 8 inside the filter water tank 7. The filtered sewage continues to flow back through the injection branch pipe 6.
[0022] In some embodiments, as shown in the attached Figure 1-3As shown, a downflow pipe 9 inserted into the receiving ring 3 is provided above the filter screen 8. The downflow pipe 9 is connected to the receiving ring 3 and welded to facilitate the discharge of sewage along the downflow pipe 9. The sewage enters the filter water tank 7 along the downflow pipe 9 to divert the sewage. A control button 11 and a push handle 10 arranged from front to back are fixed on one side of the outer wall of the filter water tank 7, so that the handle 10 can be pushed to push the filter water tank 7 to move. At the same time, the control button 11 can control the start or stop of the equipment.
[0023] In some embodiments, as shown in the attached Figure 4 As shown, a fixing bracket 12 is welded at the bottom end of the branch pipe 1, and two symmetrically arranged connecting brackets 13 are fixed on one side of the fixing bracket 12. The opposite ends of the two connecting brackets 13 are connected with rolling gears 14. A concave support block 15 is provided on the lower surface of the fixing bracket 12. A rolling wheel 16 is rotatably connected inside the concave support block 15. The rolling gear 14 is rotatably connected to the connecting bracket 13. The concave support block 15 is detachably connected to the fixing bracket 12 by bolts. The fixing bracket 12 and the concave support block 15 are both made of stainless steel.
[0024] When the upper structure is in use, the fixed bracket 12 is pushed, the fixed bracket 12 drives the concave support block 15 to move, the concave support block 15 drives the rolling wheel 16 to rotate inside it, and at the same time the connecting bracket 13 drives the two connecting brackets 13 to move, the connecting bracket 13 drives the rolling gear 14 to roll on the dirt road surface, and the multiple teeth on the outer wall of the rolling gear 14 are deeply embedded in the soil.
[0025] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A geotechnical construction device capable of suppressing dust, comprising a branch pipe (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the branch pipe (1) is provided with a circulation mechanism; The circulation mechanism comprises a plurality of atomizing nozzles (2) arranged on the outer wall of a branch pipe (1); a receiving ring (3) for collecting sewage is arranged on the outer wall of the branch pipe (1) and located below the atomizing nozzle (2); a limiting frame ring (4) is welded on the upper surface of the receiving ring (3) and close to its edge line; a diversion pump (5) is welded and connected to the outer wall of the branch pipe (1) and close to its bottom end; an injection branch pipe (6) is welded and connected to the input end of the diversion pump (5); a filtering water tank (7) for receiving sewage is arranged at one end of the injection branch pipe (6); and a filter screen (8) for filtering sewage is welded on the inner wall of the filtering water tank (7).
2. A dust suppression geotechnical construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of atomizing nozzles (2) are all welded and fixed to the branch pipe (1), and the number of the atomizing nozzles (2) is set to six.
3. A dust suppression geotechnical construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A downflow pipe (9) inserted into the interior of the receiving ring (3) is provided above the filter screen (8); the downflow pipe (9) and the receiving ring (3) are connected and fixed by welding.
4. A dust suppression geotechnical construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control button (11) and a push handle (10) arranged in sequence from front to back are fixed to one side of the outer wall of the filtered water tank (7).
5. The dust suppression geotechnical construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed bracket (12) is welded to the bottom end of the branch pipe (1), two symmetrically arranged connecting brackets (13) are fixed on one side of the fixed bracket (12), and opposite ends of the two connecting brackets (13) are connected to rolling gears (14), and a concave supporting block (15) is provided on the lower surface of the fixed bracket (12), and a rolling wheel (16) is rotatably connected inside the concave supporting block (15).
6. A dust suppression geotechnical construction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rolling gear (14) is rotationally connected to the connecting bracket (13).
7. A dust suppression geotechnical construction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The concave support block (15) is detachably connected to the fixed bracket (12) via bolts, and the fixed bracket (12) and the concave support block (15) are both made of stainless steel.