Plate punching equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses plate punching equipment which comprises a first plate body internally provided with a first notch, two first electric push rods are fixed to the two sides of the top end of the first plate body, two fixing mechanisms are fixed to the two sides of the first notch of the first plate body, and first moving mechanisms are installed at the telescopic ends of the two first electric push rods. A first threaded cylinder is installed on the first moving mechanism, a second moving mechanism is fixed to the first threaded cylinder, a drilling mechanism is installed on the second moving mechanism, and a drill bit is installed at the bottom end of the drilling mechanism. A plate is fixedly clamped through the second plate bodies and the third plate bodies of the two fixing mechanisms, the third plate bodies of the two threaded rods can be fixedly limited through the two nuts, aluminum alloy plates of different thicknesses can be fixed, the fixing stability of the plate for aluminum alloy window machining on the first plate body is guaranteed, and the machining efficiency of the aluminum alloy window is improved. And the punching operation of the punching equipment on the plate for aluminum alloy window machining is guaranteed, and use is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of punching holes in aluminum alloy door and window plates, in particular to a plate punching device. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy plate is an industrial building material. It is used in various industries according to different materials. It can be divided into two categories according to the surface treatment method: non-painted products and painted products. The industries using it include aircraft structures, rivets, missile components, truck wheels, packaging and insulation aluminum foil, heat exchangers, bulkheads, wing ribs, wing beams, etc. The processing of aluminum alloy doors and windows requires the use of punching equipment, mainly because various holes and grooves need to be opened on the aluminum alloy profiles of doors and windows to adapt to the opening, closing, locking and other functions of doors and windows, and to meet the process requirements of installation and connection.

[0003] During the processing of existing aluminum alloy plates, it is necessary to use punching equipment to punch holes on the surface of the aluminum alloy plates according to their different application scenarios and needs, so that the aluminum alloy plates can be processed into various profiles. However, due to the different thicknesses of different aluminum alloy plates, the overall operation of the punching equipment for aluminum alloy plate processing is inconvenient when fixing aluminum alloy plates of different thicknesses. The stability of the aluminum alloy plates is poor when fixed, which affects the punching. At the same time, when the aluminum alloy plates are punched by the punching equipment, a large amount of dust and debris are easily generated during the punching process. The dust and debris will float with the air and can be easily breathed into the body by the user, affecting the user's health. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art that, due to the different thicknesses of different aluminum alloy plates, the overall operation of the punching equipment for aluminum alloy plate processing is inconvenient when fixing aluminum alloy plates of different thicknesses, and the stability of the aluminum alloy plates is poor when fixed, which affects the punching. At the same time, when the aluminum alloy plates are punched by the punching equipment, a large amount of dust and debris are easily generated during the punching process. The dust and debris will float with the air and can be easily breathed into the body by the user, affecting the user's health. A plate punching equipment is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A plate punching device comprises a first plate body with a first slot opened inside, two first electric push rods are fixed on both sides of the top of the first plate body, two fixing mechanisms are fixed on both sides of the first slot of the first plate body, a first moving mechanism is installed on the telescopic ends of the two first electric push rods, a first threaded barrel is installed on the first moving mechanism, a second moving mechanism is fixed on the first threaded barrel, a drilling mechanism is installed on the second moving mechanism, and a drill bit is installed on the bottom end of the drilling mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the first frame body is installed inside the first notch by screws, and columns are fixed at the four corners of the bottom end of the first plate body.

[0008] Preferably, both fixing mechanisms each include two first blocks, two threaded rods are fixed on the two first blocks, a second plate body and a third plate body are installed through the two threaded rods, fourth plate bodies are fixed on the opposite side walls of the second plate body and the third plate body, and two nuts are installed on the third plate body of the two threaded rods in a threaded fit manner.

[0009] Preferably, the first moving mechanism includes a second frame body, a first motor is fixed at one end inside the second frame body, a first lead screw is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor, a first bearing is fixed at one end of the first lead screw, and the first bearing is fixed on the other end inside the second frame body.

[0010] Preferably, the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism have the same structure. A first threaded cylinder is also installed on the second moving mechanism. An opening is provided at the bottom end of the second moving mechanism, and the drilling mechanism is installed on the second moving mechanism through the first threaded cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the drilling mechanism includes a second electric push rod and a first cylinder. The second electric push rod is fixed on the first threaded cylinder of the second moving mechanism. A first ring is fixed on the telescopic end of the second electric push rod. A sixth plate body is fixed on the first ring. Two U-shaped plates are fixed on the bottom end surface of the sixth plate body. A third motor is fixed inside the two U-shaped plates. A third threaded cylinder is fixed on the output shaft of the third motor. A number of second blocks are fixed between the third threaded cylinder and the first cylinder. Springs are fixed on the number of second blocks. A second cylinder is fixed at the bottom end of the first cylinder. A second ring is fixed on the second cylinder. A drill bit is installed in the third threaded cylinder in a threaded fit manner.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model fixes and clamps the plate through the second plate body and the third plate body of the two fixing mechanisms. The two nuts can fix and limit the third plate body of the two threaded rods, so as to fix aluminum alloy plates with different thicknesses and sizes, ensure the fixing stability of the plates for aluminum alloy window processing on the first plate body, ensure the drilling operation of the plates for aluminum alloy window processing by the drilling equipment, and ensure the use.

[0014] 2. When the drill bit of the utility model is used to drill holes in the plate used for processing aluminum alloy windows, the first cylinder, the second cylinder and the second ring installed on the third threaded cylinder through the plurality of second blocks and the spring can be fitted on the plate used for processing aluminum alloy windows. The first cylinder can protect the debris generated by the drill bit drilling, prevent the debris generated by the drill bit drilling from splashing into the air, ensure that the drilling environment is in a clean state, prevent dust and debris from floating in the air and being breathed into the user's body, and ensure the user's health. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of a plate punching device proposed in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of a plate punching device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a plate punching device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 A plate punching device proposed by the utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1, first plate; 101, first notch; 102, first frame; 103, column; 2, first electric push rod; 3, fixing mechanism; 301, first block; 302, threaded rod; 303, second plate; 304, third plate; 305, fourth plate; 306, nut; 4, first moving mechanism; 401, second frame; 402, first motor; 403, first screw rod; 404, first bearing; 5, first threaded cylinder; 6, second moving mechanism; 7, drilling mechanism; 701, second electric push rod; 702, first ring; 703, sixth plate; 704, shaped plate; 705, third motor; 706, third threaded cylinder; 707, second block; 708, spring; 709, first cylinder; 7010, second cylinder; 7011, second ring; 8, drill bit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-4A plate punching device comprises a first plate body 1 with a first slot 101 formed inside, a first frame body 102 is installed inside the first slot 101 by screws, both ends of the first frame body 102 are exposed outside the first plate body 1, columns 103 are fixed on the four corners of the bottom end of the first plate body 1, the first plate body 1 is supported by the columns 103, two first electric push rods 2 are fixed on both sides of the top of the first plate body 1, the two first electric push rods 2 are servo electric cylinders with model KGSH20-50L-TC, two fixing mechanisms 3 are fixed on both sides of the first slot 101 of the first plate body 1, the two fixing mechanisms 3 include two first blocks 301, two threaded rods 302 are fixed on the two first blocks 301, and two threaded rods 302 are fixed on the two first blocks 301. The second plate 303 and the third plate 304 are installed on the rod 302, and the fourth plate 305 is fixed on the side walls opposite to the second plate 303 and the third plate 304. The fourth plate 305 is made of rubber material. The second plate 303 and the third plate 304 can move on the two threaded rods 302, so that the fourth plate 305 on the second plate 303 and the third plate 304 can be attached to the plate used for aluminum window processing, thereby increasing the anti-slip effect of the second plate 303 and the third plate 304. Two nuts 306 are threadedly installed on the third plate 304 of the two threaded rods 302. The two nuts 306 on the third plate 304 of the two threaded rods 302 are threadedly rotated so that the two nuts 306 can be The third plate 304 of the two threaded rods 302 is fixed and limited, so that the plate used for aluminum window processing can be fixed on the first plate 1 to ensure the fixing stability of the plate used for aluminum window processing on the first plate 1. The first moving mechanism 4 is installed on the telescopic end of the two first electric push rods 2, and the drilling mechanism 7 is installed on the second moving mechanism 6. The first moving mechanism 4 includes a second frame 401, and the first motor 402 is fixed at one end inside the second frame 401. The first motor 402 adopts a 5KW motor. The first screw rod 403 is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor 402, and one end of the first screw rod 403 is fixed to the first bearing 404. The first bearing 404 is fixed to the other end inside the second frame 401. The structure of the moving mechanism 4 is the same as that of the second moving mechanism 6. The first threaded cylinder 5 is installed on the first moving mechanism 4, the second moving mechanism 6 is fixed on the first threaded cylinder 5, the second moving mechanism 6 is also installed with the first threaded cylinder 5, the bottom end of the second moving mechanism 6 is provided with an opening, the drilling mechanism 7 is installed on the second moving mechanism 6 through the first threaded cylinder 5, the bottom end of the drilling mechanism 7 is installed with a drill bit 8, the drilling mechanism 7 includes a second electric push rod 701 and a first cylinder 709, the second electric push rod 701 adopts an electric push rod of model NKLA8, the second electric push rod 701 is fixed on the first threaded cylinder 5 of the second moving mechanism 6, the first ring 702 is fixed on the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 701, and the sixth plate 703 is fixed on the first ring 702.On the bottom end surface of the sixth plate body 703, two U-shaped plates 704 are fixed. Inside the two U-shaped plates 704, a third motor 705 is fixed. The third motor 705 uses a permanent magnet synchronous motor with the model D180M-0160030B-E. On the output shaft of the third motor 705, a third threaded cylinder 706 is fixed. Between the third threaded cylinder 706 and the first cylinder 709, a number of second block bodies 707 are fixed. Springs 708 are fixed on the number of second block bodies 707. At the bottom end of the first cylinder 709, a second cylinder 7010 is fixed. On the second cylinder 7010, a second ring 7011 is fixed. A drill bit 8 is in threaded fit with the inside of the third threaded cylinder 706. When the second electric push rod 701 is started, the second electric push rod 701 can adjust the distance between the drill bit 8 and the plate for aluminum alloy window processing. When the third motor 705 is started, the drill bit 8 can drill holes in the plate for aluminum alloy window processing. The first cylinder 709, the second cylinder 7010 and the second ring 7011 installed on the third threaded cylinder 706 through a number of second block bodies 707 and springs 708 can be attached to the plate for aluminum alloy window processing. The first cylinder 709 can protect the debris generated by the drill bit 8 during drilling, avoiding the debris generated by the drill bit 8 from splashing into the air and ensuring that the drilling environment is in a clean state. The installation of the two first moving mechanisms 4 and the second moving mechanism 6 enables the drill bit 8 at the bottom end of the drilling mechanism 7 to perform moving operations in the X-Y axis directions during drilling.,

[0022] The usage method and advantages of the present utility model: When this kind of plate drilling equipment is in use, the working process is as follows:

[0023] Such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4As shown, when a plate punching device is used, the electrical components in the utility model are electrically connected to an external power supply and a power switch, and the aluminum alloy door and window plate to be punched is placed on the two fixing mechanisms 3 of the first plate body 1, and the plate is fixed and clamped by the second plate body 303 and the third plate body 304 of the two fixing mechanisms 3, and the two nuts 306 can fix and limit the third plate body 304 of the two threaded rods 302 to achieve the fixation of aluminum alloy plates of different thicknesses, and ensure the fixing stability of the plate used for aluminum window processing on the first plate body 1, and start the first motor 402 of the two first moving mechanisms 4 and the second moving mechanism 6, so that the drill bit 8 at the bottom of the drilling mechanism 7 can achieve X when punching. The movement operation in the Y-axis direction facilitates drilling holes in various positions of the plates for aluminum alloy doors and windows. When the second electric push rod 701 is started, the second electric push rod 701 can adjust the distance between the drill bit 8 and the plates for aluminum alloy window processing. The third motor 705 is started to enable the drill bit 8 to drill holes in the plates for aluminum alloy window processing. The first cylinder 709, the second cylinder 7010 and the second ring 7011 installed on the third threaded cylinder 706 through a plurality of second blocks 707 and springs 708 can be attached to the plates for aluminum alloy window processing. The first cylinder 709 can protect the debris generated by the drill bit 8 drilling, prevent the debris generated by the drill bit 8 drilling from splashing into the air, and ensure that the drilling environment is in a clean state.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plate punching device, comprising a first plate body (1) having a first notch (101) formed therein, characterized in that: Two first electric push rods (2) are fixed on both sides of the top of the first plate body (1), two fixing mechanisms (3) are fixed on both sides of the first notch (101) of the first plate body (1), a first moving mechanism (4) is installed on the telescopic ends of the two first electric push rods (2), a first threaded cylinder (5) is installed on the first moving mechanism (4), a second moving mechanism (6) is fixed on the first threaded cylinder (5), a drilling mechanism (7) is installed on the second moving mechanism (6), and a drill bit (8) is installed at the bottom end of the drilling mechanism (7).

2. A plate punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first frame (102) is mounted inside the first slot (101) by means of screws, and columns (103) are fixed to the four corners of the bottom end of the first plate (1).

3. A plate punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two fixing mechanisms (3) each comprise two first blocks (301), two threaded rods (302) being fixed on the two first blocks (301), a second plate (303) and a third plate (304) being installed through the two threaded rods (302), a fourth plate (305) being fixed on the side walls opposite to the second plate (303) and the third plate (304), and two nuts (306) being installed on the third plate (304) of the two threaded rods (302) in a threaded manner.

4. A sheet material punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first moving mechanism (4) comprises a second frame (401), a first motor (402) is fixed at one end inside the second frame (401), a first screw rod (403) is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor (402), a first bearing (404) is fixed at one end of the first screw rod (403), and the first bearing (404) is fixed on the other end inside the second frame (401).

5. The plate punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first moving mechanism (4) has the same structure as the second moving mechanism (6); a first threaded barrel (5) is also installed on the second moving mechanism (6); an opening is provided at the bottom end of the second moving mechanism (6); and the drilling mechanism (7) is installed on the second moving mechanism (6) through the first threaded barrel (5).

6. A sheet material punching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drilling mechanism (7) includes a second electric push rod (701) and a first cylinder (709). The second electric push rod (701) is fixed on the first threaded cylinder (5) of the second moving mechanism (6). A first ring (702) is fixed on the telescopic end of the second electric push rod (701). A sixth plate body (703) is fixed on the first ring (702). Two U-shaped plates (704) are fixed on the bottom end face of the sixth plate body (703). A third motor (705) is fixed inside the two U-shaped plates (704). A third threaded cylinder (706) is fixed on the output shaft of the third motor (705). A number of second blocks (707) are fixed between the third threaded cylinder (706) and the first cylinder (709). Springs (708) are fixed on a number of the second blocks (707). A second cylinder (7010) is fixed at the bottom end of the first cylinder (709). A second ring (7011) is fixed on the second cylinder (7010). A drill bit (8) is in threaded fit with the inside of the third threaded cylinder (706).

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