Wire conveying device for linear cutting machine tool
The wire conveying device addresses inefficiencies in wire tension adjustment by using a conical adjusting shaft and thread groove mechanism, enabling quick and precise adjustments without stopping the machine, thus improving processing efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420335893.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing wire cutting machines face inefficiencies due to mechanical issues in the wire feeding mechanism, leading to insufficient wire tension that requires manual adjustment, which is time-consuming and inaccurate.
A wire conveying device with a conical adjusting shaft and thread groove arrangement allows for quick and efficient tension adjustment of the cutting wire without stopping the machine, utilizing a tension sensor and display for precise control.
Enables rapid and accurate wire tension adjustments, enhancing processing efficiency and accuracy by displaying tension values during operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222268949U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of wire cutting equipment, in particular to a wire conveying device for a wire cutting machine tool. Background Art
[0002] Wire cutting machines belong to the category of electrical machining. The basic physical principle is that free positive ions and electrons accumulate in the field and quickly form an ionized conductive channel. The instantaneous high temperature generated in the conductive channel can cause local metal to melt, oxidize and corrode, thereby processing the workpiece.
[0003] In the wire feeding device of the existing wire cutting machine, due to mechanical reasons of the wire feeding mechanism itself, the wire cutting wire will have insufficient tension after being used for a period of time, and it needs to be stopped and adjusted before processing, which reduces the processing efficiency. Moreover, during the stop adjustment process, the tension cannot be adjusted accurately, making the adjustment take a long time. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a wire conveying device for a wire cutting machine tool. The wire cutting wire passes around a wire unwinding shaft, a tension sensor and an adjusting component. The adjusting shaft in the adjusting component is tapered, and a thread is arranged on the tapered surface. The cutting wire passes around the thread groove, so that the equipment can adjust the cutting wire without stopping the machine. The cutting wire can be adjusted quickly and efficiently through the tension value displayed on the tension display, which greatly improves the adjustment efficiency and accuracy.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a wire feeding device for a wire cutting machine tool is provided, comprising: a wire feeding mechanism, a connecting mechanism and a wire collecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is located between the wire feeding mechanism and the wire collecting mechanism, and both are fixedly connected, a bottom groove is provided at the bottom of the wire feeding mechanism, a wire releasing shaft, a tension sensor and an adjusting component are provided inside the bottom groove, the wire releasing shaft is rotatably connected to the wire feeding mechanism, the tension sensor is fixedly connected to the wire feeding mechanism, the adjusting component comprises a left limit block, an adjusting shaft, a right limit block and an adjusting rod, an adjusting shaft is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the left limit block, the adjusting shaft is made of high-temperature resistant ceramic material, the adjusting shaft is conical, and a thread is provided on the conical surface of the adjusting shaft, a right limit block is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the adjusting shaft, the circumferential surface of the adjusting rod passes through the left limit block, the adjusting shaft and the right limit block and is threadedly connected to the wire feeding mechanism.
[0006] According to the wire transporting device for a wire cutting machine tool, a top groove is provided on the top of the wire collecting mechanism, a guide shaft and a wire collecting shaft are provided inside the top groove, the guide shaft and the wire collecting shaft are both rotatably connected to the wire collecting mechanism, a wire collecting motor is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the wire collecting mechanism, the output end of the wire collecting motor is fixedly connected to the wire collecting shaft, a pillar is fixedly connected to the top of the wire collecting mechanism, and a placing table is fixedly connected to the top of the pillar.
[0007] According to the wire transport device for a wire cutting machine tool, a wire unwinding motor and a tension display are fixedly connected to the right side wall of the wire transport mechanism, the output end of the wire unwinding motor is fixedly connected to the wire unwinding shaft, and the tension display is located in front of the wire unwinding motor.
[0008] According to the wire feeding device for a wire cutting machine, the tension sensor is located in front of the wire unwinding shaft, the adjustment component is located in front of the tension sensor, and the tension sensor is electrically connected to the tension display.
[0009] According to the wire transport device for a wire cutting machine tool, the guide shaft is located in front of the wire receiving shaft.
[0010] According to the wire feeding device for a wire cutting machine tool, the adjusting shaft, the placing table and the guiding shaft are arranged correspondingly up and down.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by arranging a wire transport mechanism, a connecting mechanism, a wire collecting mechanism, a bottom groove, a wire unwinding shaft, a tension sensor, an adjusting component, a top groove, a guide shaft, a wire collecting shaft, a wire unwinding motor, a tension display and a wire collecting motor, the wire cutting wire passes around the wire unwinding shaft, the tension sensor and the adjusting component, the adjusting shaft in the adjusting component is conical, and a thread is arranged on the conical surface, and the cutting wire passes around the thread groove, so that the equipment can adjust the cutting wire without stopping the machine, and the adjustment of the cutting wire can be completed quickly and efficiently by displaying the tension value on the tension display, thereby greatly improving the adjustment efficiency and accuracy.
[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of a wire transport device for a wire cutting machine tool according to the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a rear view of a wire transport device for a wire cutting machine tool according to the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a wire transport device for a wire cutting machine tool according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural diagram of an adjusting shaft of a wire conveying device for a wire cutting machine tool.
[0018] Legend:
[0019] 1. Wire transport mechanism; 2. Connecting mechanism; 3. Wire collection mechanism; 4. Bottom groove; 5. Wire release shaft; 6. Tension sensor; 7. Adjustment assembly; 8. Top groove; 9. Guide shaft; 10. Wire collection shaft; 11. Wire release motor; 12. Tension display; 13. Wire collection motor; 14. Support column; 15. Placement table;
[0020] 701, left limit block; 702, adjustment shaft; 703, right limit block; 704, adjustment rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model embodiment is a wire feeding device for a wire cutting machine tool, which includes: a wire feeding mechanism 1, a connecting mechanism 2 and a wire collecting mechanism 3, the connecting mechanism 2 is located between the wire feeding mechanism 1 and the wire collecting mechanism 3, and both are fixedly connected, a bottom groove 4 is arranged at the bottom of the wire feeding mechanism 1, a wire releasing shaft 5, a tension sensor 6 and an adjusting component 7 are arranged inside the bottom groove 4, the tension sensor 6 is located in front of the wire releasing shaft 5, the adjusting component 7 is located in front of the tension sensor 6, the wire releasing shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the wire feeding mechanism 1, the tension sensor 6 is fixedly connected to the wire feeding mechanism 1, the adjusting component 7 includes a left limit block 701, an adjusting shaft 702, a right limit block 703 and an adjusting rod 704, the right side wall of the left limit block 701 is fixedly connected with an adjusting shaft 702, the adjusting shaft 702 is made of high temperature resistant ceramic material, the adjusting shaft 702 is conical, and the adjusting shaft 70 2 is provided with a thread, and a right limit block 703 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the adjusting shaft 702, and the circumferential surface of the adjusting rod 704 passes through the left limit block 701, the adjusting shaft 702 and the right limit block 703 and is threadedly connected to the wire feeding mechanism 1. When the cutting wire bypasses the thread on the adjusting shaft 702, it is offset under the action of the thread groove. When the adjusting shaft 702 rotates, the cutting wire moves on the surface of the adjusting shaft 702 under the action of the thread, thereby adjusting the tension of the cutting wire. A wire unwinding motor 11 and a tension display 12 are fixedly connected to the right side wall of the wire feeding mechanism 1, and the output end of the wire unwinding motor 11 is fixedly connected to the wire unwinding shaft 5. The tension display 12 is located in front of the wire unwinding motor 11. The tension sensor 6 is electrically connected to the tension display 12, which is used to display the tension of the cutting wire and is convenient for displaying the size of the tensioning force during adjustment.
[0023] A top groove 8 is provided at the top of the wire collecting mechanism 3, and a guide shaft 9 and a wire collecting shaft 10 are provided inside the top groove 8. The guide shaft 9 is located in front of the wire collecting shaft 10, and the guide shaft 9 and the wire collecting shaft 10 are both rotatably connected to the wire collecting mechanism 3. A wire collecting motor 13 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the wire collecting mechanism 3, and the output end of the wire collecting motor 13 is fixedly connected to the wire collecting shaft 10. A pillar 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the wire collecting mechanism 3, and a placing table 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the pillar 14. The adjusting shaft 702, the placing table 15 and the guide shaft 9 are correspondingly arranged up and down.
[0024] Working principle: the wire cutting wire passes around the wire release shaft 5, the tension sensor 6 and the adjusting shaft 702. The adjusting shaft 702 is conical and has a thread on the conical surface. The cutting wire passes around the thread groove. When the tension of the cutting wire is insufficient, the adjusting rod 704 is rotated, and the adjusting shaft 702 rotates accordingly. The cutting wire rotates and deviates in the thread groove on the adjusting shaft 702, and moves from the small thread groove to the large thread groove or from the large thread groove to the small thread groove, thereby changing the tension of the cutting wire, so that the equipment can adjust the cutting wire without stopping the machine. The adjustment of the cutting wire can be completed quickly and efficiently through the tension value displayed on the tension display 12.
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wire conveying device for a wire cutting machine tool, comprising: A wire conveying mechanism (1), a connecting mechanism (2) and a wire collecting mechanism (3), wherein the connecting mechanism (2) is located between the wire conveying mechanism (1) and the wire collecting mechanism (3), and both are fixedly connected, and is characterized in that a bottom groove (4) is provided at the bottom of the wire conveying mechanism (1), and a wire releasing shaft (5), a tension sensor (6) and an adjustment component (7) are provided inside the bottom groove (4), the wire releasing shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the wire conveying mechanism (1), the tension sensor (6) is fixedly connected to the wire conveying mechanism (1), and the adjustment component (7) comprises a left limit block (701), an adjustment shaft (7 02), a right limit block (703) and an adjusting rod (704), the right side wall of the left limit block (701) is fixedly connected with an adjusting shaft (702), the adjusting shaft (702) is made of high temperature resistant ceramic material, the adjusting shaft (702) is conical, and a thread is arranged on the conical surface of the adjusting shaft (702), the right side wall of the adjusting shaft (702) is fixedly connected with a right limit block (703), the circumferential surface of the adjusting rod (704) passes through the left limit block (701), the adjusting shaft (702) and the right limit block (703) and is threadedly connected to the wire feeding mechanism (1).
2. A wire feeding device for a wire cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the wire collecting mechanism (3) is provided with a top groove (8), and the interior of the top groove (8) is provided with a guide shaft (9) and a wire collecting shaft (10), and the guide shaft (9) and the wire collecting shaft (10) are both rotatably connected to the wire collecting mechanism (3), and a wire collecting motor (13) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the wire collecting mechanism (3), and the output end of the wire collecting motor (13) is fixedly connected to the wire collecting shaft (10), and the top of the wire collecting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to a pillar (14), and the top of the pillar (14) is fixedly connected to a placement table (15).
3. A wire feeding device for a wire cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire-releasing motor (11) and a tension display (12) are fixedly connected to the right side wall of the wire transport mechanism (1); the output end of the wire-releasing motor (11) is fixedly connected to the wire-releasing shaft (5); and the tension display (12) is located in front of the wire-releasing motor (11).
4. A wire feeding device for a wire cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension sensor (6) is located in front of the wire-releasing shaft (5), the adjustment component (7) is located in front of the tension sensor (6), and the tension sensor (6) is electrically connected to the tension display (12).
5. The wire feeding device for a wire cutting machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide shaft (9) is located in front of the wire collection shaft (10).
6. A wire feeding device for a wire cutting machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting shaft (702), the placing platform (15) and the guiding shaft (9) are arranged correspondingly up and down.