Automatic coding equipment
By designing automatic coding equipment on the assembly line, the coordinated work of the loading and loading mechanisms ensures that the precise movement of the material on the assembly line and the consistent laser irradiation time, it solves the missed and biased pulses and biased pulses when workers hold laser coding. The problem of fuzzy labels improves production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421071596.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
In the production of existing assembly lines, workers' handheld laser coder can easily lead to product missed, missed and insufficient laser irradiation time at high speeds, increasing the defect rate.
An automatic coding device is designed, including a feeding mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a pushing mechanism. The connecting plate, guide plate, baffle, skateboard and laser coding machine are used to ensure the precise positioning and consistent movement of the material in the feeding area. , the laser irradiation time is controlled through the propulsion mechanism.
It realizes accurate coding of materials on the assembly line, avoids missed and biased problems, ensures the clarity and consistency of laser printing labels, and reduces the defect rate.
Smart Images
Figure CN222269022U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of laser processing equipment, in particular to automatic coding equipment. Background Art
[0002] An assembly line consisting of conveyor belts is a production method in the industry. The assembly line has the characteristics of low cost, good scalability and high compatibility. Most of the existing assembly lines use workers and machines to assemble and produce products.
[0003] Most products will be labeled after assembly, which can display the product's trademark, parameters, anti-counterfeiting and other parameters through the label; there are two types of labeling: sticky paper labels and laser printed labels. Among them, laser printed labels are irradiated by workers with handheld laser coding machines on local areas of the product, causing the surface material to vaporize or undergo a chemical reaction that causes a color change, thus leaving a permanent mark.
[0004] However, workers need to keep up with the speed of the assembly line during laser coding, which can easily lead to problems such as product omissions, deviations, and insufficient laser irradiation time, increasing the defective rate of products during laser coding. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an automatic coding device which can automatically perform laser coding on materials.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by an automatic coding device disclosed in the utility model is:
[0007] It includes a connecting plate, a feeding mechanism, a pushing mechanism and a unloading mechanism, wherein the connecting plate is respectively provided with a feeding area and a unloading area, the feeding mechanism is close to the feeding area, the unloading mechanism is close to the unloading area, the pushing mechanism includes a baffle and a slide plate, the baffle is placed in the feeding area, a screw device is provided on the baffle, the two ends of the screw device are respectively close to the feeding area and the unloading area, the slide plate is slidably connected with the screw device, a laser coding machine is provided on the unloading mechanism, the laser coding machine faces the unloading area, a propulsion mechanism is provided on the connecting plate, and the propulsion mechanism is located in the unloading area.
[0008] As a preferred solution, the propulsion mechanism includes a cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the output shaft of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the propulsion plate, and the output shaft of the cylinder pushes the propulsion plate to approach the unloading mechanism.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding conveyor belt and two symmetrical guide plates, a cantilever extends from the guide plate, the cantilever is fixedly connected to the bracket of the feeding conveyor belt, the guide plate is located above the belt of the feeding conveyor belt, the two guide plates are close to each other, and a channel is formed between the two guide plates, one end of the channel is close to the baffle plate, there is a certain distance between the baffle plate and the guide plate, and the material is placed in the channel.
[0010] As a preferred solution, a sensing device is provided on the baffle, and the sensing device faces the channel.
[0011] As a preferred solution, the unloading mechanism includes an unloading conveyor belt, one end of the unloading conveyor belt is close to the unloading area, and the laser coding machine is placed on a bracket of the unloading conveyor belt.
[0012] The beneficial effects of an automatic coding device disclosed in the utility model are:
[0013] Multiple materials are transported and pushed into the top of the loading area of the connecting plate through the loading mechanism. The first material at the head of the row touches the baffle, which plays a role of positioning and guiding. The slide slides on the screw rod, and the slide pushes the material from the loading area to the unloading area. Since each material needs to be pushed by the slide to enter the unloading area for laser coding, the problem of missing coding due to excessive speed of the assembly line can be avoided. Due to the guidance of the baffle, the moving distance, angle and direction of each material from the loading area to the unloading area are consistent, making the position of the laser coding machine on each material more accurate. After laser coding, the material needs to be pushed out of the unloading area by the pushing mechanism to enter the unloading mechanism, so that the time for each material to receive laser irradiation is consistent, avoiding the problem of blurred labels due to insufficient laser irradiation time of the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic coding device.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a partial view of an automatic coding device of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The present invention is further described and illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings:
[0017] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 .
[0018] The utility model discloses an automatic coding device, which is used for coding materials 6, and comprises a feeding mechanism 1, a feeding mechanism 2, a connecting plate 3, a pushing mechanism 4 and a propulsion mechanism 5.
[0019] The feeding mechanism 1 includes a feeding conveyor belt 11 and two symmetrical guide plates 12; in this embodiment, the feeding conveyor belt 11 is preferably a belt conveyor belt, which is a prior art and will not be described in detail in this embodiment; a cantilever is extended from the middle of the guide plate 12, one end of the cantilever is fixedly connected to the bracket of the feeding conveyor belt 11, and the cantilever suspends the guide plate 12 above the belt of the feeding conveyor belt 11 to prevent the guide plate 12 from rubbing against the belt; the two guide plates 12 are parallel to each other, and the guide plates 12 are parallel to the moving route of the material 6 in the feeding mechanism 1, and the two guide plates 12 are close to each other, and a channel is formed between the two guide plates 12. When the material 6 is placed on the belt of the feeding conveyor belt 11, the belt of the conveyor belt drives the material 6 placed on the top to move, and the material 6 moves into the channel. The guide plates 12 on both sides of the material 6 limit the offset of the material 6, so that each material 6 is arranged in a straight line in the channel and moves, and each material 6 can approach the pushing mechanism 4 in sequence, so that the pushing mechanism 4 pushes the material 6 one by one to the mechanism coding machine.
[0020] The unloading mechanism 2 includes an unloading conveyor belt 21; in this embodiment, the unloading conveyor belt 21 is preferably a belt conveyor belt, which is a prior art and will not be described in detail in this embodiment; a laser coding machine 22 is provided on the unloading mechanism 2, and the laser coding machine 22 is fixedly connected to the bracket of the unloading conveyor belt 21, and the laser coding machine 22 faces the unloading area.
[0021] A loading area and a unloading area are respectively provided on the connecting plate 3, and the loading area and the unloading area are respectively close to both sides of the connecting plate 3; the loading conveyor belt 11 is close to the loading area, and the loading conveyor belt 11 is located at one end of the connecting plate 3, and one end of the guide plate 12 extends above the loading area; the unloading conveyor belt 21 is close to the unloading area, and the unloading conveyor belt 21 is located at the other end of the connecting plate 3, so that the moving route of the material 6 on the loading conveyor belt 11 is staggered with the moving route of the material 6 on the unloading conveyor belt 21.
[0022] The pushing mechanism 4 includes a baffle 41 and a slide plate 43; the baffle 41 is placed in the loading area, one side of the baffle 41 extends into the unloading area, a notch 412 is provided on the baffle 41, and the notch 412 is located in the unloading area; a sensing device 411 is provided on the baffle 41, the sensing device 411 faces the channel, one end of the channel is close to the baffle 41, there is a certain distance between the baffle 41 and the guide plate 12, the material 6 can pass between the baffle 41 and the guide plate 12, the material 6 is pushed into the loading area by the loading conveyor belt 11, and the material 6 touches the baffle 41, and the sensing device 411 can sense that the baffle 41 is touching the material 6. A screw device 42 is provided on the baffle 41, and the two ends of the screw device 42 are respectively close to the upper part of the loading area and the upper part of the unloading area. The slide plate 43 is slidably connected with the screw device 42, and the screw device 42 drives the slide plate 43 to move from the loading area to the unloading area, so that the slide plate 43 pushes the material 6, and pushes the material 6 from the loading area to the unloading area; the baffle 41 plays a role in positioning and guiding when the material 6 enters the unloading area from the loading area, so that the position of the material 6 entering the unloading area is highly accurate, avoiding the problem of skewness when the laser printing label, and the screw device 42 drives the slide plate 43 to slide back and forth; after the material 6 enters the unloading area, the light beam emitted by the laser coding machine 22 is printed on the material 6, leaving a label on the material 6.
[0023] The propulsion mechanism 5 is placed on the connection plate 3, and the propulsion mechanism 5 is located in the unloading area; the cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the connection plate 3, and the output shaft of the cylinder 51 is fixedly connected with the propulsion plate 52, and the output shaft of the cylinder 51 pushes the propulsion plate 52 to approach the unloading mechanism 2. After the laser coding of the material 6 is completed, the output shaft of the cylinder 51 pushes the propulsion plate 52 to move toward the unloading conveyor belt 21. During the movement, the propulsion plate 52 touches and pushes the material 6 through the gap 412 into the unloading conveyor belt 21 to complete the laser coding process, so that the material 6 in the unloading area needs to complete the printing work of the laser coding machine 22 before the cylinder 51 starts unloading, so that the time for each material 6 to receive laser irradiation is consistent, avoiding the problem of unclear labels due to insufficient laser irradiation time of the material 6.
[0024] The utility model provides an automatic coding device, which transports and pushes a plurality of materials into the upper portion of a loading area of a connection plate through a loading mechanism, and the first material at the head of the row touches a baffle, which plays a role of positioning and guiding, and a slide plate slides on a screw rod, and the slide plate pushes the material from the loading area to the unloading area, because each material needs to be pushed by the slide plate to enter the unloading area for laser coding, thereby avoiding the problem of missing coding of materials due to excessive speed of the assembly line; because the materials are guided by the baffle plate, the moving distance, angle and direction of each material from the loading area to the unloading area are consistent, so that the position of the laser coding machine on each material is more accurate; after the laser coding, the material needs to be pushed out of the unloading area by a pushing mechanism to enter the unloading mechanism, so that the time for each material to be irradiated with the laser is consistent, thereby avoiding the problem of blurred labels due to insufficient laser irradiation time of the material.
[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic coding device for coding materials, characterized in that: It includes a connection plate, a feeding mechanism, a pushing mechanism and a unloading mechanism, wherein the connection plate is provided with a feeding area and a unloading area respectively, the feeding mechanism is close to the feeding area, and the unloading mechanism is close to the unloading area; The pushing mechanism includes a baffle and a slide plate, the baffle is placed in the loading area, a screw device is provided on the baffle, two ends of the screw device are respectively close to the loading area and the unloading area, the slide plate is slidably connected with the screw device, a laser coding machine is provided on the unloading mechanism, the laser coding machine faces the unloading area, a propulsion mechanism is provided on the connecting plate, and the propulsion mechanism is located in the unloading area.
2. An automatic coding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The propulsion mechanism comprises a cylinder, which is fixedly connected to a connection plate, and an output shaft of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a propulsion plate, and the output shaft of the cylinder pushes the propulsion plate to approach the unloading mechanism.
3. An automatic coding device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a feeding conveyor belt and two symmetrical guide plates, a cantilever extends from the guide plate, the cantilever is fixedly connected to the bracket of the feeding conveyor belt, the guide plate is located above the belt of the feeding conveyor belt, the two guide plates are close to each other, and a channel is formed between the two guide plates, one end of the channel is close to the baffle plate, there is a certain distance between the baffle plate and the guide plate, and the material is placed in the channel.
4. An automatic coding device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The baffle is provided with a sensing device, which faces the channel.
5. An automatic coding device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism comprises an unloading conveyor belt, one end of which is close to the unloading area, and the laser coding machine is placed on a bracket of the unloading conveyor belt.