Automatic feeding and discharging electroplating production line

By designing automatic loading and unloading components on the electroplating production line, and using electric push rods and clamps to achieve automatic clamping and moving of the immersion cage, the troubles of putting and removing the plating parts in the prior art are solved, and the operation efficiency of the production line is improved .

CN222274770UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31威海钰德环保科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421149117.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electroplating production lines are more troublesome when putting the plating parts into the soaking cage and removing the plating parts completed, and require frequent unscrewing and covering the frame cover.

Method used

An automatic loading and unloading electroplating production line is designed, including electroplating tanks and loading and unloading components. The electric push rod, double threaded screw and motor-driven clamping blocks are used to realize automatic clamping and movement of the immersion cage. The plating parts can be placed directly from the top. In and take out.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic loading and unloading of plating parts, simplifies the operation process, reduces the complexity and time of manual operation, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electroplating, in particular to an automatic feeding and discharging electroplating production line which comprises an electroplating bath and a feeding and discharging assembly. The feeding and discharging assembly comprises a support, a displacement mechanism, an electric push rod, a sliding rail, two clamping blocks, a double-thread screw, a first motor, a containing plate, a soaking cage and a limiting ring. A plating piece is put in from the top of the soaking cage, the electric push rod drives the two clamping blocks to move downwards to clamp the soaking cage, then the electric push rod is matched with the displacement mechanism, the soaking cage is put into the electroplating bath to electroplate the plating piece, after electroplating of the plating piece is completed, the soaking cage is taken out and moved rightwards, and the two clamping blocks are loosened to put down the soaking cage. By the adoption of the mode, the plating piece can be simply taken and placed from the top of the soaking cage, and therefore the problem that it is troublesome to put the plating piece into the soaking cage and take the electroplated plating piece out of the soaking cage in an existing electroplating production line is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electroplating, in particular to an automatic loading and unloading electroplating production line. Background Art

[0002] Electroplating is the process of plating a thin layer of other metals or alloys on certain metal surfaces using the principle of electrolysis. It is a process that uses electrolysis to adhere a layer of metal film to the surface of metal or other material parts, thereby preventing metal oxidation (such as rust), improving wear resistance, conductivity, reflectivity, corrosion resistance (copper sulfate, etc.) and enhancing aesthetics.

[0003] The prior art (CN219752477U) discloses an electroplating production line, including: an electroplating tank, a recovery tank, and an air-drying tank. The electroplating tank, the recovery tank, and the air-drying tank have the same structural specifications. The electroplating tank, the recovery tank, and the air-drying tank are in a cubic structure. A square opening is provided above the electroplating tank, the recovery tank, and the air-drying tank. Two threaded holes are provided on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the electroplating tank. By providing the electroplating tank, the recovery tank, and the air-drying tank, the user starts the electric push rod through the control panel, and the electric push rod descends and then descends with the immersion cage into the electroplating tank for electroplating. , stay still above the recovery tank for a period of time so that the electroplating liquid can be recycled, start the fan through the control panel and then use two air guns to air-dry the object, and set up an immersion cage so that the object can be completely electroplated; the immersion cage consists of a cross frame, an upper frame, a cylindrical grid, a lower frame and a frame cover threaded on the lower frame. The cross frame is connected to the fixed plate at the bottom of the electric push rod by screws. When putting the plated part into the immersion cage, you need to unscrew the frame cover first, and then cover the frame cover after putting it in. When the electroplating is completed and the plated part is taken out, you also need to unscrew the frame cover.

[0004] However, when adopting the above method, when placing the plated parts into the immersion cage, it is necessary to first unscrew the frame cover, and then cover the frame cover after placing them. When taking out the plated parts after electroplating, it is also necessary to unscrew the frame cover, which makes it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an automatic loading and unloading electroplating production line, aiming to solve the problem that the existing electroplating production line is troublesome when putting the plated parts into the immersion cage and taking the electroplated plated parts out of the immersion cage.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an automatic loading and unloading electroplating production line, including an electroplating tank and a loading and unloading assembly;

[0007] The loading and unloading assembly includes a bracket, a displacement mechanism, an electric push rod, a slide rail, two clamping blocks, a double-threaded screw, a first motor, a placement plate, a soaking cage and a limit ring;

[0008] The bracket is fixedly connected to the electroplating tank and is located at the top of the electroplating tank; the displacement mechanism is arranged on the bracket; the electric push rod is arranged on one side of the displacement mechanism; the slide rail is fixedly connected to the electric push rod and is located at the bottom of the electric push rod; the two clamping blocks are respectively slidably connected to the slide rail and are respectively located on the inner sides of the slide rail; the double-threaded screw is rotatably connected to the slide rail and is respectively threadedly connected to the two clamping blocks and passes through the two clamping blocks respectively; the first motor is fixedly connected to the slide rail and is located on one side of the slide rail; the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the double-threaded screw; the placement plate is fixedly connected to the electroplating tank and is located on one side of the electroplating tank; the immersion cage is located on the placement plate; the limit ring is fixedly connected to the immersion cage and is sleeved on the immersion cage.

[0009] Wherein, the loading and unloading assembly also includes a conveyor belt; the conveyor belt is arranged on the side of the electroplating tank away from the placement plate.

[0010] Among them, the clamping block includes a slider, a support rod and an arc block; the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, and is threadedly connected to the double-thread screw, and is located on the inner side of the slide rail; the support rod is fixedly connected to the slider and is located at the bottom of the slider; the arc block is fixedly connected to the support rod and is located at the bottom of the support rod.

[0011] Among them, the displacement mechanism includes a sliding seat, a driving screw and a second motor; the sliding seat is slidingly connected to the bracket, fixedly connected to the electric push rod, and located on one side of the bracket; the driving screw is rotationally connected to the bracket, threadedly connected to the sliding seat, and passes through the sliding seat; the second motor is fixedly connected to the bracket and located on one side of the bracket; the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the driving screw.

[0012] Wherein, the loading and unloading assembly also includes a positioning mechanism; the positioning mechanism is arranged on the placement plate.

[0013] Wherein, the positioning mechanism includes a plurality of columns and a positioning ring; the plurality of columns are respectively fixedly connected to the placement plate and are respectively located on the top of the placement plate; the positioning ring is respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of columns and is respectively located on the top of the plurality of columns.

[0014] The utility model discloses an automatic loading and unloading electroplating production line, when in use, the immersion cage is placed on the placement plate, and the plated parts are directly placed into the immersion cage from the top, the electric push rod drives the two clamping blocks to descend, the first motor drives the double-threaded screw to rotate, drives the two clamping blocks to approach each other, and slightly clamps the immersion cage, the immersion cage is hung on the two clamping blocks through the limit ring, and then the electric push rod drives the immersion cage to move upward, the displacement mechanism drives the immersion cage to move right, and then the electric push rod lowers the immersion cage and immerses it in the electroplating solution to electroplate the plated parts. After the electroplating is completed, the electric push rod drives the immersion cage to move upward, and then Afterwards, the displacement mechanism drives the immersion cage to move right, and the first motor reverses, so that the two clamps release the immersion cage, and the immersion cage can be lowered, and finally the plated parts that have been electroplated can be directly taken out from the top of the immersion cage; the immersion cage is automatically clamped and put into the electroplating tank by using the displacement mechanism, the electric push rod and the two clamps, and then the immersion cage is taken out of the electroplating tank to realize the function of automatic loading and unloading; by adopting the above method, the plated parts can be easily taken and placed from the top of the immersion cage, thereby solving the problem that the existing electroplating production line is relatively troublesome when putting the plated parts into the immersion cage and taking the plated parts out of the immersion cage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlargement of detail A.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model from another angle.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlargement of detail B.

[0021] 101-electroplating tank, 102-loading and loading components, 103-bracket, 104-displacement mechanism, 105-electric push rod, 106-slide rail, 107-clamp block, 108-double-thread screw, 109-first motor, 110-placing plate, 111-immersion cage, 112-limiting ring, 113-conveyor belt, 114-slider, 115-support rod, 116-arc block, 117-sliding seat, 118-driving screw, 119-second motor, 201-positioning mechanism, 202-column, 203-positioning ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The first embodiment of the present application is:

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlargement of detail A. Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model from another angle.

[0024] The utility model provides an automatic loading and unloading electroplating production line: comprising an electroplating tank 101 and a loading and unloading assembly 102; the loading and unloading assembly 102 comprises a bracket 103, a displacement mechanism 104, an electric push rod 105, a slide rail 106, two clamping blocks 107, a double-threaded screw 108, a first motor 109, a placement plate 110, an immersion cage 111, a limit ring 112 and a conveyor belt 113; the clamping block 107 comprises a slider 114, a support rod 115 and an arc block 116; the displacement mechanism 104 comprises a sliding seat 117, a driving screw 118 and a second motor 119; the above-mentioned scheme solves the problem that the existing electroplating production line is troublesome when putting the plated parts into the immersion cage 111 and taking the plated parts out of the immersion cage 111.

[0025] According to this specific embodiment, the electroplating tank 101 is filled with electroplating liquid for electroplating the plated parts.

[0026] The bracket 103 is fixedly connected to the electroplating tank 101 and is located at the top of the electroplating tank 101; the displacement mechanism 104 is arranged on the bracket 103; the electric push rod 105 is arranged on one side of the displacement mechanism 104; the slide rail 106 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 105 and is located at the bottom of the electric push rod 105; the two clamping blocks 107 are respectively slidably connected to the slide rail 106 and are respectively located on the inner side of the slide rail 106; the double-threaded screw 108 is rotatably connected to the slide rail 106 and is respectively It is threadedly connected to the two clamping blocks 107 and passes through the two clamping blocks 107 respectively; the first motor 109 is fixedly connected to the slide rail 106 and is located on one side of the slide rail 106; the output end of the first motor 109 is fixedly connected to the double-threaded screw 108; the placement plate 110 is fixedly connected to the electroplating tank 101 and is located on one side of the electroplating tank 101; the soaking cage 111 is located on the placement plate 110; the limiting ring 112 is fixedly connected to the soaking cage 111 and is sleeved on the soaking cage 111.The bracket 103 is used to install the displacement mechanism 104, and the displacement mechanism 104 is used to drive the electric push rod 105 to move horizontally. The electric push rod 105 is used to drive the slide rail 106 to move up and down, thereby finally driving the two clamping blocks 107 to move up and down; the slide rail 106 is used to slide and install the two clamping blocks 107, and the first motor 109 is used to drive the double-threaded screw 108 to rotate. The threads of the double-threaded screw 108 are divided into two sections, the left and right sections, and the two sections of the threads are in opposite directions, so the double-threaded screw 108 can drive the two clamping blocks 107. The placing plate 110 is used to place the soaking cage 111 when in use. The soaking cage 111 is placed on the placing plate 110, and the plated parts are directly placed into the soaking cage 111 from the top. The electric push rod 105 drives the two clamping blocks 107 to descend, and the first motor 109 drives the double-threaded screw 108 to rotate, driving the two clamping blocks 107 to move closer to each other, and slightly clamping the soaking cage 111. The soaking cage 111 is hung on the two clamping blocks 107 through the limiting ring 112, and then the electric push rod 105 drives the two clamping blocks 107 to move closer to each other, and then the electric push rod 105 drives the two clamping blocks 107 to move closer to each other, and then the two clamping blocks 107 are moved closer to each other. The rod 105 drives the soaking cage 111 to move upward, the displacement mechanism 104 drives the soaking cage 111 to move right, and then the electric push rod 105 lowers the soaking cage 111 and immerses it in the electroplating solution to electroplate the plated parts. After the electroplating is completed, the electric push rod 105 drives the soaking cage 111 to move upward, and then the displacement mechanism 104 drives the soaking cage 111 to move right, and the first motor 109 reverses, so that the two clamps 107 release the soaking cage 111, and the soaking cage 111 can be put down, and finally the soaking cage 111 is directly removed from the top of the soaking cage 111. The plated parts can be taken out; the displacement mechanism 104, the electric push rod 105 and the two clamping blocks 107 are used to automatically clamp the immersion cage 111 and put it into the electroplating tank 101 to electroplate the plated parts, and then the immersion cage 111 is taken out of the electroplating tank 101 to realize the function of automatic loading and unloading; by adopting the above method, the plated parts can be easily taken out and placed from the top of the immersion cage 111, thereby solving the problem that the existing electroplating production line is relatively troublesome when putting the plated parts into the immersion cage 111 and taking the plated parts out of the immersion cage 111 after electroplating.

[0027] Secondly, the conveyor belt 113 is arranged on the side of the electroplating tank 101 away from the placement plate 110. After the electroplating of the plated piece is completed, the electric push rod 105 drives the soaking cage 111 to move upward, and then the displacement mechanism 104 drives the soaking cage 111 to move rightward, and the first motor 109 is reversed, so that the two clamping blocks 107 release the soaking cage 111, and the soaking cage 111 can be placed on the conveyor belt 113, and the soaking cage 111 and the plated piece are sent to the next station together; therefore, multiple soaking cages 111 can be provided, and each plated piece is used with one soaking cage 111. After the electroplating of the plated piece is completed, it is directly sent to the next station together with the soaking cage 111, and the plated piece that has been electroplated can be taken out from the top of the soaking cage 111 at the next station, and then the displacement mechanism 104 drives the two clamping blocks 107 to move leftward back to the top of the placement plate 110, and clamps the next soaking cage 111 with the plated piece placed, so as to realize continuous electroplating production.

[0028] Meanwhile, the slider 114 is slidably connected to the slide rail 106, and is threadedly connected to the double-threaded screw 108, and is located inside the slide rail 106; the support rod 115 is fixedly connected to the slider 114, and is located at the bottom of the slider 114; the arc block 116 is fixedly connected to the support rod 115, and is located at the bottom of the support rod 115. The slider 114 is driven to slide by the double-threaded screw 108, and the support rod 115 is installed with the arc block 116, the arc shape of the arc block 116 is adapted to the soaking cage 111, and the two arc blocks 116 can just clamp the soaking cage 111 when they are close together.

[0029] In addition, the sliding seat 117 is slidably connected to the bracket 103, and is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 105, and is located at one side of the bracket 103; the driving screw 118 is rotatably connected to the bracket 103, and is threadedly connected to the sliding seat 117, and passes through the sliding seat 117; the second motor 119 is fixedly connected to the bracket 103, and is located at one side of the bracket 103; the output end of the second motor 119 is fixedly connected to the driving screw 118. The bracket 103 has a guide rod for slidably mounting the sliding seat 117, the second motor 119 drives the driving screw 118 to rotate, and the driving screw 118 drives the sliding seat 117 to slide, thereby driving the electric push rod 105 to move.

[0030] The automatic loading and unloading electroplating production line described in this embodiment, when in use, the immersion cage 111 is placed on the placement plate 110, and the plated parts are directly placed into the immersion cage 111 from the top, the electric push rod 105 drives the two clamping blocks 107 to descend, the first motor 109 drives the double-threaded screw 108 to rotate, drives the two clamping blocks 107 to move closer to each other, and slightly clamps the immersion cage 111, and the immersion cage 111 is hung on the two clamping blocks 107 through the limiting ring 112, and then the electric push rod 105 drives the immersion cage 111 to move upward, the displacement mechanism 104 drives the immersion cage 111 to move right, and then the electric push rod 105 lowers the immersion cage 111 and immerses it in the electroplating solution to electroplate the plated parts. After the electroplating is completed, the electric push rod 105 drives the immersion cage 111 to move upward, and then the The displacement mechanism 104 drives the immersion cage 111 to move right, and the first motor 109 is reversed, so that the two clamping blocks 107 release the immersion cage 111, and the immersion cage 111 can be placed on the conveyor belt 113 to be transported to the next station, and finally the plated parts that have been electroplated can be directly taken out from the top of the immersion cage 111; the immersion cage 111 is automatically clamped and placed in the electroplating tank 101 by using the displacement mechanism 104, the electric push rod 105 and the two clamping blocks 107 to electroplate the plated parts, and then the immersion cage 111 is taken out of the electroplating tank 101 to realize the function of automatic loading and unloading; by adopting the above method, the plated parts can be easily taken and placed from the top of the immersion cage 111, thereby solving the problem that the existing electroplating production line is relatively troublesome when placing the plated parts into the immersion cage 111 and taking the plated parts out of the immersion cage 111.

[0031] The second embodiment of the present application is:

[0032] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 4-Figure 5 ,in, Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model. Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlargement of detail B.

[0033] The loading and unloading assembly 102 of the automatic loading and unloading electroplating production line provided by the utility model further includes a positioning mechanism 201 ; the positioning mechanism 201 includes a plurality of columns 202 and a positioning ring 203 .

[0034] According to this specific embodiment, the positioning mechanism 201 is disposed on the placement plate 110. The positioning mechanism 201 is used to assist in placing the soaking cage 111 at a designated position on the placement plate 110, so as to facilitate the clamping of the two arc blocks 116.

[0035] Among them, the plurality of upright posts 202 are respectively fixedly connected to the placement plate 110 and are respectively located at the top of the placement plate 110; the positioning ring 203 is respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of upright posts 202 and is located at the top of the plurality of upright posts 202. When the soaking cage 111 is placed on the placement plate 110, the soaking cage 111 is directly placed in the positioning ring 203, so that when the displacement mechanism 104 drives the two arc blocks 116 to move left to the set position, the center of the connection line of the two arc blocks 116 coincides with the center of the circle of the positioning ring 203 and the soaking cage 111, which facilitates the downward movement of the two arc blocks 116 to clamp the soaking cage 111; the above method avoids the situation where the soaking cage 111 is randomly placed and the two arc blocks 116 cannot be clamped.

[0036] In the automatic loading and unloading electroplating production line described in this embodiment, when the immersion cage 111 is placed on the placement plate 110, the immersion cage 111 is directly placed in the positioning ring 203. In this way, when the displacement mechanism 104 drives the two arc blocks 116 to move left to the set position, the center of the connection line of the two arc blocks 116 coincides with the center of the positioning ring 203 and the immersion cage 111, which facilitates the downward movement of the two arc blocks 116 to clamp the immersion cage 111. The above method avoids the situation where the two arc blocks 116 cannot be clamped due to the random placement of the immersion cage 111.

[0037] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic loading and unloading electroplating production line, comprising an electroplating tank; characterized in that: Also includes loading and unloading components; The loading and unloading assembly includes a bracket, a displacement mechanism, an electric push rod, a slide rail, two clamping blocks, a double-threaded screw, a first motor, a placement plate, a soaking cage and a limit ring; The bracket is fixedly connected to the electroplating tank and is located at the top of the electroplating tank; the displacement mechanism is arranged on the bracket; the electric push rod is arranged on one side of the displacement mechanism; the slide rail is fixedly connected to the electric push rod and is located at the bottom of the electric push rod; the two clamping blocks are respectively slidably connected to the slide rail and are respectively located on the inner sides of the slide rail; the double-threaded screw is rotatably connected to the slide rail and is respectively threadedly connected to the two clamping blocks and passes through the two clamping blocks respectively; the first motor is fixedly connected to the slide rail and is located on one side of the slide rail; the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the double-threaded screw; the placement plate is fixedly connected to the electroplating tank and is located on one side of the electroplating tank; the immersion cage is located on the placement plate; the limit ring is fixedly connected to the immersion cage and is sleeved on the immersion cage.

2. The automatic loading and unloading electroplating production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading and unloading assembly also includes a conveyor belt; the conveyor belt is arranged on a side of the electroplating tank away from the placement plate.

3. The automatic loading and unloading electroplating production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping block includes a slider, a support rod and an arc block; the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, and is threadedly connected to the double-thread screw, and is located on the inner side of the slide rail; the support rod is fixedly connected to the slider and is located at the bottom of the slider; the arc block is fixedly connected to the support rod and is located at the bottom of the support rod.

4. The automatic loading and unloading electroplating production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The displacement mechanism includes a sliding seat, a driving screw and a second motor; the sliding seat is slidingly connected to the bracket, fixedly connected to the electric push rod, and located on one side of the bracket; the driving screw is rotationally connected to the bracket, threadedly connected to the sliding seat, and passes through the sliding seat; the second motor is fixedly connected to the bracket and located on one side of the bracket; the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the driving screw.

5. The automatic loading and unloading electroplating production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The loading and unloading assembly also includes a positioning mechanism; the positioning mechanism is arranged on the placement plate.

6. The automatic loading and unloading electroplating production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism includes a plurality of columns and a positioning ring; the plurality of columns are respectively fixedly connected to the placement plates and are respectively located on the top of the placement plates; the positioning rings are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of columns and are respectively located on the top of the plurality of columns.