Positioning device of machine head rotation structure of wind driven generator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a positioning device of a machine head rotation structure of a wind driven generator, which relates to the technical field of the positioning device of the machine head rotation structure of the wind driven generator, and comprises a fan shell, a motor shaft is rotatably arranged in the fan shell, and one end of the fan shell is fixedly connected with a fixed seat. The positioning device comprises a fixing seat, a mounting seat is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixing seat, a gear ring is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat, and the fixing seat, the mounting seat, a rotating block, a transmission shaft, a transmission gear, the gear ring, a clamping groove, a clamping column, a first spring, a threaded rod and a moving column are arranged. And through arrangement of a second spring, a fixing plate, a clamping plate, a third spring, a pull rod and a sliding block, the positioning device of the machine head rotation structure of the wind driven generator has the advantages that a brake pad can be conveniently replaced, and the situation that the brake pad is not convenient to replace is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of positioning devices for a head rotating structure of a wind generator, in particular to a positioning device for a head rotating structure of a wind generator. Background Art

[0002] A wind turbine utilizes wind power to drive the wind rotor to rotate, and then the wind rotor drives the generator to rotate, thereby converting wind energy into electrical energy. A wind direction tracking device and a rotating device are arranged inside the wind turbine. After the wind turbine completes wind direction tracking, it needs to stably work toward the wind. Since the wind direction of natural wind is unstable, the head of the wind turbine will swing. Long-term swinging of the head will easily cause wear of the head and affect the power generation of the generator. Therefore, the rotating device of the wind turbine needs to be designed with a fixing mechanism that can make the wind rotor stably face the wind direction, so that the wind turbine can only be driven by the motor to track the wind direction, and will not be affected by the external natural wind and deviate from the wind direction.

[0003] A positioning device for the head rotation structure of a wind turbine disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application disclosure CN 220705841 U, although it avoids the damage to the overall strength of the wind turbine housing, when the brake pad is replaced, due to the long-term use of the brake pad, the brake pad is severely worn and needs to be replaced, and the replacement of the brake pad of the equipment is relatively inconvenient and not convenient enough, so there is a problem that the replacement of the brake pad is not convenient enough, and some existing wind turbine fixing mechanisms use a piston to insert a fixed clamp ring to position and fix the rotating device. Since the fixed clamp ring needs to be installed in the head of the wind turbine, the installation method adopted is to use bolts to fix it on the housing of the wind turbine. This method has defects: first, the installation of the bolts requires drilling threaded holes on the housing of the wind turbine, which makes it easy for rainwater to enter from the threaded holes, causing the bolts to rust and be inconvenient to disassemble, so there is a problem of inconvenience in disassembling and assembling the equipment. In summary, the utility model has the problem that the replacement of the brake pad is not convenient enough and the equipment is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a positioning device for a head rotation structure of a wind turbine generator, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: comprising a fan housing, a motor shaft is rotatably installed inside the fan housing, and one end of the fan housing is fixedly connected to a fixing seat;

[0008] The outer side of the fixed seat is slidably connected with a mounting seat, the inner wall of the mounting seat is movably connected with a gear ring, the top of the gear ring is meshedly connected with a transmission gear, one side of the transmission gear is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a moving column, one end of the moving column is movably connected with a clamping column, the outer side of the clamping column is fixedly connected with a first spring, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the fixed seat;

[0009] A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat, an oil pipeline is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe, an elastic gasket is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe, a piston is slidably connected to the inner wall of the elastic gasket, one end of the piston is fixedly connected to a fixing ring, a second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a sliding block, one end of the sliding block is progressively connected to a fixing plate, and one end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a brake pad.

[0010] Optionally, a clamping plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate, a third spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate, and a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third spring.

[0011] Optionally, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the other side of the transmission gear, and a rotating block is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft.

[0012] Optionally, a card slot is provided on the inner wall of the mounting seat, a card column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the card slot, and the shape of the movable column is square.

[0013] Optionally, there are four transmission gears, which are distributed in a ring shape on the gear ring, and the number of the threaded rods is equal to the number of the transmission gears.

[0014] Optionally, the width of the sliding block is equal to that of the fixed plate, the fixed plate is in an arc shape, and the shape of the sliding block is equal to that of the fixed plate.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides a positioning device for the head rotation structure of a wind turbine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The positioning device of the head rotating structure of the wind turbine is arranged by a fixed seat, a mounting seat, a rotating block, a transmission shaft, a transmission gear, a gear ring, a slot, a clamping column, a first spring, a threaded rod, and a moving column. The positioning device of the head rotating structure of the wind turbine is convenient for disassembling and assembling the equipment, thereby avoiding the need to disassemble and assemble the equipment.

[0018] 2. The positioning device of the head rotating structure of the wind turbine is arranged by a second spring, a fixing plate, a clamping plate, a third spring, a pull rod and a sliding block. The positioning device of the head rotating structure of the wind turbine is convenient for replacing brake pads, thereby avoiding the inconvenience of replacing brake pads. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the positive shaft side structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing ring of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.

[0026] In the figure: 1. fixed seat; 2. mounting seat; 3. connecting pipe; 4. oil pipeline; 5. fixed ring; 6. piston; 7. fan housing; 8. motor shaft; 9. rotating block; 10. elastic gasket; 11. brake pad; 12. transmission shaft; 13. transmission gear; 14. gear ring; 15. slot; 16. clamping column; 17. first spring; 18. threaded rod; 19. moving column; 20. second spring; 21. fixed plate; 22. clamping plate; 23. third spring; 24. pull rod; 25. sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 7The utility model provides a technical solution: a positioning device for the head rotation structure of a wind turbine, comprising a fan housing 7, a motor shaft 8 is rotatably installed inside the fan housing 7, a fixing seat 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the fan housing 7, a card slot 15 is opened on the inner wall of the mounting seat 2, a card column 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the card slot 15, and the shape of the moving column 19 is a square;

[0030] The outer side of the fixed seat 1 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 2, the inner wall of the mounting seat 2 is movably connected to the gear ring 14, the top of the gear ring 14 is meshedly connected to the transmission gear 13, the other side of the transmission gear 13 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 12, one end of the transmission shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 9, there are four transmission gears 13, the transmission gears 13 are annularly distributed on the gear ring 14, the number of threaded rods 18 is equal to the number of transmission gears 13, one side of the transmission gear 13 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 18, the outer side of the threaded rod 18 A movable column 19 is connected with a thread, one end of the movable column 19 is movably connected with a clamping column 16, the outer side of the clamping column 16 is fixedly connected with a first spring 17, one end of the first spring 17 is fixedly connected with a fixed seat 1, through the fixed seat 1, the mounting seat 2, the rotating block 9, the transmission shaft 12, the transmission gear 13, the gear ring 14, the clamping groove 15, the clamping column 16, the first spring 17, the threaded rod 18, and the movable column 19, a positioning device for the head rotating structure of a wind turbine is convenient for disassembly and assembly of the equipment, avoiding the need to disassemble and assemble the equipment.

[0031] When in use, fit the inside of the mounting seat 2 with the fixed seat 1, rotate the rotating block 9, the rotating block 9 drives the transmission shaft 12, the transmission shaft 12 drives the transmission gear 13, the transmission gear 13 drives the threaded rod 18, so that the movable column 19 moves and pushes the clamping column 16, so that one end of the clamping column 16 enters the internal clamping groove 15 of the mounting seat 2, and the movable column 19 moves while the first spring 17 is subjected to the movement pressure of the movable column 19 and contracts, while the transmission gear 13 rotates, the transmission gear 13 meshes with the gear ring 14, so that the gear ring 14 rotates, and the gear ring 14 drives the remaining transmission gears 13, so that the remaining movable columns 19 and the clamping column 16 move, and the mounting seat 2 is fixed.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 7 The utility model provides a technical solution: a positioning device for the head rotation structure of a wind turbine, comprising a fan housing 7, a motor shaft 8 is rotatably installed inside the fan housing 7, and a fixing seat 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the fan housing 7;

[0034] A connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat 2, an oil delivery pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe 3, an elastic washer 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3, a piston 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the elastic washer 10, a fixing ring 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the piston 6, a second spring 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 5, a sliding block 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring 20, the width of the sliding block 25 is equal to the width of the fixing plate 21, the fixing plate 21 is in the shape of an arc, the shape of the sliding block 25 is equal to the shape of the fixing plate 21, and one end of the sliding block 25 is progressively connected to A fixed plate 21, the inner wall of the fixed plate 21 is slidably connected with a clamping plate 22, the bottom of the clamping plate 22 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 24, the bottom of the clamping plate 22 is fixedly connected with a third spring 23, the bottom of the third spring 23 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 5, one end of the fixed plate 21 is fixedly connected with a brake pad 11, and a positioning device for the head rotating structure of a wind turbine is arranged through a second spring 20, a fixed plate 21, a clamping plate 22, a third spring 23, a pull rod 24, and a sliding block 25, which facilitates the replacement of the brake pad 11 and avoids the inconvenience of replacing the brake pad 11.

[0035] When in use, pull the pull rod 24 backward to move the card plate 22 backward and withdraw from the fixed plate 21, and the third spring 23 contracts, and the second spring 20 pushes the fixed plate 21 out through the sliding block 25, so that the brake pad 11 is disassembled, and one side of the sliding block 25 is flush with the inner side of the fixing ring 5 to prevent the third spring 23 from lifting the card plate 22. When you want to install it, insert the fixed plate 21 on the brake pad 11 into the fixing ring 5, and the sliding block 25 moves backward, and the third spring 23 pushes the card plate 22 into the fixed plate 21 to complete the installation of the brake pad 11.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A positioning device for a head rotation structure of a wind turbine, comprising a wind turbine housing (7), characterized in that: A motor shaft (8) is rotatably mounted inside the fan housing (7), and one end of the fan housing (7) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (1); The outer side of the fixed seat (1) is slidably connected to the mounting seat (2), the inner wall of the mounting seat (2) is movably connected to a gear ring (14), the top of the gear ring (14) is meshingly connected to a transmission gear (13), one side of the transmission gear (13) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (18), the outer side of the threaded rod (18) is threadedly connected to a moving column (19), one end of the moving column (19) is movably connected to a clamping column (16), the outer side of the clamping column (16) is fixedly connected to a first spring (17), and one end of the first spring (17) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (1); A connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat (2), an oil delivery pipe (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe (3), an elastic washer (10) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe (3), a piston (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the elastic washer (10), one end of the piston (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (5), the inner wall of the fixing ring (5) is fixedly connected to a second spring (20), one end of the second spring (20) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (25), one end of the sliding block (25) is progressively connected to a fixing plate (21), and one end of the fixing plate (21) is fixedly connected to a brake pad (11).

2. The positioning device for the head rotation structure of a wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed plate (21) is slidably connected to a clamping plate (22), the bottom of the clamping plate (22) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (24), the bottom of the clamping plate (22) is fixedly connected to a third spring (23), and the bottom of the third spring (23) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (5).

3. The positioning device for the head rotation structure of a wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the transmission gear (13) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (12), and one end of the transmission shaft (12) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (9).

4. The positioning device for the head rotation structure of a wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting seat (2) is provided with a clamping groove (15), the inner wall of the clamping groove (15) is slidably connected with a clamping column (16), and the movable column (19) is square in shape.

5. The positioning device for the head rotation structure of a wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four transmission gears (13), which are distributed in a ring shape on the gear ring (14), and the number of the threaded rods (18) is equal to the number of the transmission gears (13).

6. The positioning device for the head rotation structure of a wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the sliding block (25) is equal to the width of the fixed plate (21); the fixed plate (21) is in an arc shape; and the shape of the sliding block (25) is equal to that of the fixed plate (21).

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