Dry and wet layered draining treatment device for kitchen waste treatment
By designing a kitchen waste treatment device with pushing parts and driving parts, the dry and wet separation and derivation of garbage is achieved by using centripetal force, the problem of inconvenient operation in the prior art is solved and the convenience of garbage disposal is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421142787.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing dry and wet layered drainage treatment device for kitchen waste treatment is inconvenient to operate, and the rod needs to be tilted to export dry and wet garbage.
A device including an outer bin, drainage cylinder, feed end and discharge end is designed. Through the cooperation of the pushing member and the driving member, the dry and wet separation of garbage is achieved by using centripetal force, and the dry and wet garbage is derived through the liquid discharge port and outlet. Improves operational ease.
It realizes dry-layer drainage treatment of garbage, simplifies the subsequent centralized transfer of dry and wet garbage, and improves operation convenience.
Smart Images
Figure CN222279103U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of restaurant garbage treatment, in particular to a dry-wet layered drainage treatment device for restaurant garbage treatment. Background Art
[0002] Kitchen waste refers to garbage generated in residents' daily lives and in food processing, catering services, unit meal supply and other activities, including discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, leftover rice, fruit peels, egg shells, tea dregs, bones, etc. Its main sources are home kitchens, restaurants, hotels, canteens, markets and other industries related to food processing.
[0003] For example, the patent application number CN202321794385.4 provides a dry-wet layered drainage device for kitchen waste treatment, including an outer barrel, a centrifugal cylinder movably embedded inside the outer barrel to conveniently throw out the water inside the kitchen waste, a motor conveniently driving the centrifugal cylinder to rotate is fixed on one side of the outer barrel, a feed pipe convenient for garbage to enter the centrifugal cylinder is embedded and fixed on one side of the outer barrel, a hole groove is opened on one side of the centrifugal cylinder, a tilting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the outer barrel to facilitate the discharge of garbage inside the centrifugal cylinder, and a drainage pipe for discharging water is embedded and fixed on one side of the outer barrel. .
[0004] Based on the above search, combined with the prior art, it is found that in the prior art, the dry-wet stratified drainage treatment device for kitchen waste treatment similar to the above disclosed one causes the garbage to tumble inside the centrifugal drum by rotating the centrifugal drum, thereby facilitating the outflow of water in the center of the garbage. At the same time, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the centrifugal drum facilitates the outflowing water to be thrown into the outer barrel by centrifugal force, and finally discharged through the drain pipe. In the specific implementation process, the dry and wet garbage are separated by centrifugal force and placed in the outer barrel and the centrifugal drum respectively. The device needs to be tilted by a push rod to realize the subsequent extraction of the dry and wet garbage. The overall operation is relatively inconvenient. Therefore, a dry-wet stratified drainage treatment device for kitchen waste treatment is proposed to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a dry-wet layered drainage treatment device for kitchen waste treatment to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a dry-wet layered drainage device for kitchen waste treatment, comprising an outer bin, a base frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer bin, a drain cylinder rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer bin through a bearing, the drain cylinder consisting of a fixedly connected feed end, a mesh cylinder and a discharge end, and an inlet and an outlet are respectively provided at the upper part of the feed end and the lower part of the discharge end, a plugging component for isolating from the mesh cylinder is provided inside the feed end and the discharge end, and a driving component for axially driving the drain cylinder is provided on the outer wall of the outer bin, and a drainage port is provided at the bottom of the outer bin.
[0007] As a further supplement to the present solution, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the outer bin, and the feed hopper is located above the inlet. A lower hopper is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base frame, and the lower hopper is located below the outlet.
[0008] As a further supplement to the present solution, the outer walls of the vertical ends of the feed hopper and the lower hopper are fixedly connected with connecting strips, and the two groups of connecting strips are fixedly connected to the outer bin and the base frame through two groups of locking rods respectively.
[0009] As a further supplement to this solution, a transparent window is embedded in the front end surface of the outer bin.
[0010] As a further supplement to the present solution, the sealing assembly includes two groups of pushing members, the two groups of pushing members are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the feed end and the discharge end, and the output ends of the two groups of pushing members are respectively fixedly connected to sealing plate 1 and sealing plate 2, and the outer walls of sealing plate 1 and sealing plate 2 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the feed end and the discharge end.
[0011] As a further supplement to the present solution, the driving assembly includes a driving member fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer bin, the output end of the driving member is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is transmission-connected to the outer wall of the feed end via a belt.
[0012] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, at the beginning stage, the pushing member outside the discharge end pushes the sealing plate 2 over the outlet to achieve isolation between the net cylinder and the discharge end, and then the food waste is introduced into the feed end through the inlet. After the food waste enters the net cylinder through the feed end, the pushing member outside the feed end pushes the sealing plate 1 over the inlet to achieve isolation between the net cylinder and the feed end, and then the driving member drives the drain cylinder as a whole to rotate through the cooperation of the driving wheel and the belt, and the garbage inside the net cylinder is dry-separated under the action of centripetal force, and the liquid falls into the bottom of the net bin and is discharged through the drain port, and the sealing plate 2 is reset by the pushing member outside the discharge end, and the solid garbage slides down along the inclined net cylinder and is finally discharged through the outlet, thereby realizing dry layered drainage of garbage and improving the convenience of subsequent centralized transfer of dry and wet garbage.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, the feed hopper and the lower hopper are respectively fixed on the top of the outer bin and the outside of the base frame, and the feed hopper and the lower hopper are respectively located above the inlet and below the outlet, so as not to affect the overall rotation of the drain barrel and the process of importing and exporting garbage can be carried out stably. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure in this embodiment;
[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the driving wheel structure in this embodiment;
[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the drain cylinder in this embodiment;
[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of sealing plate 1 and sealing plate 2 in this embodiment.
[0020] In the figure: 1. outer bin; 2. drain cylinder; 201. feed end; 202. mesh cylinder; 203. discharge end; 3. bottom frame; 4. drain port; 5. lower hopper; 6. feed hopper; 7. connecting strip; 8. locking rod; 9. driving member; 10. belt; 11. pushing member; 12. inlet; 13. driving wheel; 14. outlet; 15. sealing plate 1; 16. sealing plate 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Example: Reference Figure 1-4 A dry-wet layered draining device for kitchen waste treatment shown in the figure comprises an outer bin 1, a bottom of the outer bin 1 is fixedly connected to a base frame 3, an inner wall of the outer bin 1 is rotatably connected to a drain cylinder 2 through a bearing, the drain cylinder 2 is composed of a fixedly connected feed end 201, a net cylinder 202 and a discharge end 203, and an inlet 12 and an outlet 14 are respectively provided at the upper part of the feed end 201 and the lower part of the discharge end 203, a plugging component for isolating from the net cylinder 202 is provided inside the feed end 201 and the discharge end 203, and a driving component for axially driving the drain cylinder 2 is provided on the outer wall of the outer bin 1, and a drain port 4 is provided at the bottom of the outer bin 1;
[0023] At the initial stage, the pushing member 11 outside the discharge end 203 pushes the sealing plate 16 to cross the outlet 14 to achieve the isolation of the net cylinder 202 and the discharge end 203, and then the food waste is introduced into the feed end 201 through the inlet 12. After the food waste enters the net cylinder 202 through the feed end 201, the pushing member 11 outside the feed end 201 pushes the sealing plate 15 to cross the inlet 12 to achieve the isolation of the net cylinder 202 and the feed end 201. Then the driving member 9 drives the drain cylinder 2 to rotate as a whole through the cooperation of the driving wheel 13 and the belt 10. The garbage inside the net cylinder 202 is separated into dry and wet parts under the action of centripetal force. The liquid falls to the bottom of the outer bin 1 and is discharged through the drain port 4. The sealing plate 16 is reset by the pushing member 11 outside the discharge end 203. The solid garbage slides down along the inclined net cylinder 202 and is finally discharged through the outlet 14. This realizes the dry layered drainage of garbage and improves the convenience of subsequent centralized transfer of dry and wet garbage.
[0024] A feed hopper 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer bin 1, and the feed hopper 6 is located above the inlet 12. A lower hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base frame 3, and the lower hopper 5 is located below the outlet 14. The outer walls of the vertical ends of the feed hopper 6 and the lower hopper 5 are fixedly connected with connecting strips 7. Two groups of connecting strips 7 are fixedly connected to the outer bin 1 and the base frame 3 through two groups of locking rods 8, respectively, to ensure that the feed hopper 6 and the lower hopper 5 are easy to disassemble and assemble. The feed hopper 6 and the lower hopper 5 are respectively fixed on the top of the outer bin 1 and the outside of the base frame 3, and the feed hopper 6 and the lower hopper 5 are respectively located above the inlet 12 and below the outlet 14, so as not to affect the overall rotation of the drain barrel 2, and the garbage import and export processes can be carried out stably.
[0025] A transparent window is embedded in the front end of the outer bin 1 to facilitate observation of the internal conditions of the outer bin 1.
[0026] The blocking component includes two groups of pushing members 11, and the two groups of pushing members 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the feed end 201 and the discharge end 203, and the output ends of the two groups of pushing members 11 are respectively fixedly connected to a sealing plate 15 and a sealing plate 2 16, and the outer walls of the sealing plate 15 and the sealing plate 2 16 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the feed end 201 and the discharge end 203, and the pushing member 11 outside the discharge end 203 pushes the sealing plate 2 16 to cross the outlet 14 to achieve the isolation of the net cylinder 202 and the discharge end 203, and the pushing member 11 outside the feed end 201 pushes the sealing plate 15 to cross the inlet 12 to achieve the isolation of the net cylinder 202 and the feed end 201.
[0027] The driving assembly includes a driving member 9 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer bin 1, and the output end of the driving member 9 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 13, and the driving wheel 13 is connected to the outer wall of the feed end 201 through a belt 10. The driving member 9 drives the driving wheel 13 to rotate, and the driving wheel 13 drives the drain barrel 2 to rotate as a whole through the belt 10.
[0028] Working principle of the utility model: in the initial stage, the pusher 11 outside the discharge end 203 pushes the sealing plate 16 to cross the outlet 14 to achieve the isolation of the net cylinder 202 and the discharge end 203, and then the food waste is introduced into the feed end 201 through the inlet 12. After the food waste enters the net cylinder 202 through the feed end 201, the pusher 11 outside the feed end 201 pushes the sealing plate 15 to cross the inlet 12 to achieve the isolation of the net cylinder 202 and the feed end 201, and then the driving member 9 drives the drain cylinder 2 to rotate as a whole through the cooperation of the driving wheel 13 and the belt 10, and the garbage inside the net cylinder 202 is dried under the action of the centripetal force. During wet separation, the liquid falls into the bottom of the outer bin 1 and is discharged through the drain port 4. The sealing plate 16 is reset by the pusher 11 on the outside of the discharge end 203, and the solid garbage slides down along the inclined mesh tube 202 and is finally discharged through the outlet 14. In this way, dry stratified drainage of garbage is achieved while improving the convenience of subsequent centralized transfer of dry and wet garbage. The feed hopper 6 and the lower hopper 5 are respectively fixed on the top of the outer bin 1 and the outside of the base frame 3, and the feed hopper 6 and the lower hopper 5 are respectively located above the inlet 12 and below the outlet 14, so as not to affect the overall rotation of the drainage tube 2, and the processes of importing and exporting garbage can be carried out stably.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A dry-wet layered drainage device for kitchen waste treatment, comprising an outer bin (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the outer bin (1) is fixedly connected to a base frame (3), and the inner wall of the outer bin (1) is rotatably connected to a drain cylinder (2) via a bearing. The drain cylinder (2) consists of a fixedly connected feed end (201), a mesh cylinder (202) and a discharge end (203), and an inlet (12) and an outlet (14) are respectively provided at the upper part of the feed end (201) and the lower part of the discharge end (203). The feed end (201) and the discharge end (203) are both provided with a blocking component for isolating from the mesh cylinder (202), and the outer wall of the outer bin (1) is provided with a driving component for axially driving the drain cylinder (2), and a drainage port (4) is provided at the bottom of the outer bin (1).
2. A dry-wet layered drainage treatment device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer bin (1), and the feed hopper (6) is located above the inlet (12). A lower hopper (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base frame (3), and the lower hopper (5) is located below the outlet (14).
3. A dry-wet layered drainage treatment device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls of the vertical ends of the feed hopper (6) and the lower hopper (5) are fixedly connected with connecting strips (7), and the two groups of connecting strips (7) are fixedly connected to the outer bin (1) and the bottom frame (3) respectively through two groups of locking rods (8).
4. A dry-wet layered drainage treatment device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A transparent window is embedded in the front end surface of the outer bin (1).
5. A dry-wet layered drainage device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blocking assembly comprises two groups of pushing members (11), the two groups of pushing members (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the feed end (201) and the discharge end (203), and the output ends of the two groups of pushing members (11) are respectively fixedly connected to a sealing plate 1 (15) and a sealing plate 2 (16), and the outer walls of the sealing plate 1 (15) and the sealing plate 2 (16) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the feed end (201) and the discharge end (203).
6. A dry-wet layered drainage device for kitchen waste treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving member (9) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer bin (1); an output end of the driving member (9) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (13); and the driving wheel (13) is drivingly connected to the outer wall of the feed end (201) via a belt (10).