Park swan positioning equipment capable of alarming after being dismounted

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of park swan positioning, and provides park swan positioning equipment capable of giving an alarm after being dismounted, which comprises a swan positioner fixed on a swan body; the swan positioner comprises a satellite positioning structure used for acquiring a swan positioning signal, a temperature acquisition structure used for acquiring the body temperature of a swan, and a single-chip microcomputer used for receiving the swan positioning signal sent by the satellite positioning structure and the body temperature of the swan sent by the temperature acquisition structure. The 4G network transceiving structure is used for receiving and forwarding the satellite positioning signal and the swan body temperature sent by the single chip microcomputer; the power supply structure is used for supplying power; the satellite positioning structure is connected with the single-chip microcomputer interface, the temperature acquisition structure is connected with the single-chip microcomputer interface, and the single-chip microcomputer is connected with the 4G network transmit-receive structure interface. The problem that in the prior art, a swan positioning device cannot give an alarm after being detached, and consequently loopholes occur in swan positioning monitoring is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of park swan positioning, in particular to a park swan positioning device capable of alarming when dismantled. Background Art

[0002] The graceful swimming of swans in the rippling blue water adds a special charm to modern parks and also makes visitors more interested. However, the frequent theft of swans in parks not only brings economic losses to parks, but also increases the insecurity factor to society.

[0003] In order to prevent swans from being stolen, parks currently generally install swan positioning devices for swans, and locate the swans by monitoring the location of the swan positioning devices. When it is monitored that the swan positioning device is not within the park, it can be determined that the swan has been stolen and an alarm will be issued.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned method of locating the swan's position by using the swan positioning device can prevent the swan from being stolen to a certain extent, some "smart" thieves will remove the existing swan positioning device before stealing. In this way, the swan's positioning information queried by the park does not match the actual position, and it is difficult to find the swan or the best time to find it has been missed. At this time, the swan may have been killed by the thief and become the thief's "meal". Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a park swan positioning device that can alarm when dismantled, so as to solve the problem that the swan positioning device in the prior art cannot alarm after being dismantled, resulting in loopholes in swan positioning monitoring. When the swan positioning device of the present invention is dismantled, when the server determines that the swan body temperature collected by the temperature collection structure is not within the set temperature range, the speaker immediately plays an alarm sound, which effectively improves the monitoring effect of the park swans and is easy to promote and apply to other warm-blooded animals.

[0006] The above utility model object of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A park swan positioning device capable of alarming upon removal, comprising: a swan locator fixed on the body of the swan;

[0008] The swan locator includes a satellite positioning structure for acquiring a swan positioning signal, a temperature collection structure for collecting the swan's body temperature, a single-chip microcomputer for receiving the swan positioning signal sent by the satellite positioning structure and the swan's body temperature sent by the temperature collection structure, a 4G network transceiver structure for receiving and forwarding the satellite positioning signal and the swan's body temperature sent by the single-chip microcomputer, and a power supply structure for power supply;

[0009] The satellite positioning structure is connected to the single-chip microcomputer interface, the temperature acquisition structure is connected to the single-chip microcomputer interface, and the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the 4G network transceiver structure interface;

[0010] The power supply structure is respectively connected to the satellite positioning structure, the temperature acquisition structure, the single chip microcomputer and the 4G network transceiver structure.

[0011] Furthermore, the dismantling of the alarm-capable park swan positioning equipment also includes: a server arranged on the monitoring side for receiving the satellite positioning signal and the swan's body temperature forwarded by the 4G network transceiver structure in the swan locator, and prompting an alarm when the satellite positioning signal and the swan's body temperature are abnormal, and the server is wirelessly connected to the 4G network transceiver structure.

[0012] Furthermore, the dismantling of the alarm-capable park swan positioning device also includes: a speaker for sending out an alarm signal, and the speaker and the server are connected in a wireless or wired manner.

[0013] Furthermore, the satellite positioning structure and the single-chip microcomputer are connected using interfaces including serial port connection, I2C connection, SPI connection and GPIO connection.

[0014] Furthermore, the temperature acquisition structure is connected to the single chip microcomputer using interfaces including analog input connection, serial port connection, I2C connection, and SPI connection.

[0015] Furthermore, the single chip microcomputer and the 4G network transceiver structure are connected using interfaces including serial port connection, I2C connection, SPI connection and GPIO connection.

[0016] Furthermore, the satellite positioning structure adopts any one of the structures including GPS module, GLONASS module, Galileo module and Beidou module.

[0017] Furthermore, the temperature acquisition structure adopts any structure including a temperature sensor chip, a thermocouple module, a thermistor module, an infrared temperature sensor module and an intelligent temperature sensor module.

[0018] Furthermore, the single chip microcomputer structure adopts any one of the structures including Arduino module, Raspberry Pi module, ESP8266 module, STM32 module and PIC module.

[0019] Furthermore, the 4G network transceiver structure adopts any one of the structures including SIM7600 module, Quectel EC25 module, u-blox SARA module and Telit LE910 module.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has any of the following beneficial effects:

[0021] (1) By providing a park swan positioning device that can alarm when removed, the temperature collection structure added compared to the traditional swan positioning device can collect the swan's body temperature in real time. When the collected swan's body temperature is not within the preset range, it can be determined that the swan positioning device has been removed from the swan's body, and the server can notify the speaker to play an alarm sound in real time.

[0022] (2) The threshold range of the swan's body temperature can be set in the server, and users can configure different temperature ranges according to different environments.

[0023] (3) The swan positioning device of the utility model can also be applied to the promotion and use of other warm-blooded animals besides swans. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 The utility model is a diagram showing the overall structure of the park swan positioning device capable of dismantling an alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that, unless otherwise stated, the singular forms "a", "an", "said" and "the" used herein may also include plural forms. It should be further understood that the term "comprising" used in the specification of the present utility model refers to the presence of the features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or groups thereof.

[0027] Example

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a park swan positioning device that can alarm when removed, including: a swan locator 1 fixed on the swan body;

[0029] The swan locator 1 includes a satellite positioning structure 11 for acquiring a swan positioning signal, a temperature acquisition structure 12 for acquiring the swan's body temperature, a single-chip computer 13 for receiving the swan positioning signal sent by the satellite positioning structure 11 and the swan's body temperature sent by the temperature acquisition structure 12, a 4G network transceiver structure 14 for receiving and forwarding the satellite positioning signal and the swan's body temperature sent by the single-chip computer 13, and a power supply structure 15 for power supply;

[0030] The satellite positioning structure 11 is connected to the interface of the single-chip microcomputer 13, the temperature acquisition structure 12 is connected to the interface of the single-chip microcomputer 13, and the single-chip microcomputer 13 is connected to the interface of the 4G network transceiver structure 14; the power supply structure 15 is respectively connected to the satellite positioning structure 11, the temperature acquisition structure 12, the single-chip microcomputer 13 and the 4G network transceiver structure 14.

[0031] Furthermore, the dismantling of the alarm-capable park swan positioning device also includes: a server 2 arranged on the monitoring side for receiving the satellite positioning signal and the swan's body temperature forwarded by the 4G network transceiver structure 14 in the swan locator 1, and prompting an alarm when the satellite positioning signal and the swan's body temperature are abnormal, and the server 2 is wirelessly connected to the 4G network transceiver structure 14.

[0032] Furthermore, the park swan positioning device capable of alarming is removed, and further includes: a speaker 3 for sending an alarm signal, wherein the speaker 3 and the server 2 are connected in a wireless or wired manner. The wireless connection manner includes Bluetooth or WIFI. The wired connection manner includes 3.5 mm audio line connection, RCA connection, optical fiber connection and HDMI connection.

[0033] Furthermore, the satellite positioning structure 11 and the single chip microcomputer 13 are connected using interfaces including serial port connection, I2C connection, SPI connection and GPIO connection.

[0034] (1) Serial port connection

[0035] The satellite positioning structure 11 and the single-chip microcomputer 13 supporting serial communication interfaces, such as UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver / Transmitter) interfaces, are used. By connecting the serial port output (TX) of the satellite positioning structure 11 to the serial port input (RX) of the single-chip microcomputer 13, and connecting the serial port input (RX) of the satellite positioning structure 11 to the serial port output (TX) of the single-chip microcomputer 13, serial communication between the two can be achieved.

[0036] (2) I2C connection

[0037] The I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit) bus is a serial communication protocol suitable for short-distance communication connecting multiple devices. If both the satellite positioning structure 11 and the microcontroller 13 support the I2C interface, they can be connected together using an I2C line. In this case, the microcontroller 13 can act as an I2C master device and the satellite positioning structure 11 as an I2C slave device.

[0038] (3) SPI connection: SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) is a serial communication protocol used to connect a microcontroller and external devices. If both the satellite positioning structure 11 and the microcontroller 13 support the SPI interface, they can be connected together using an SPI line. In the SPI connection, the microcontroller 13 acts as a master device, and the satellite positioning structure 11 acts as a slave device.

[0039] (4) GPIO connection

[0040] GPIO (General Purpose Input / Output) is a general purpose input / output pin on the microcontroller 13, which can be used to connect and control other devices. If the satellite positioning structure 11 provides digital signal output and the microcontroller 13 has available GPIO pins, the output pin of the satellite positioning structure 11 can be connected to the GPIO pin of the microcontroller 13 for data transmission and communication.

[0041] Furthermore, the temperature acquisition structure 12 and the single chip microcomputer 13 are connected using interfaces including analog input connection, serial port connection, I2C connection, and SPI connection.

[0042] (1) Analog input connection

[0043] The temperature acquisition structure 12 represents the temperature value through analog voltage output. If the single-chip microcomputer 13 has an analog input pin, the output pin of the temperature acquisition structure 12 can be connected to the analog input pin of the single-chip microcomputer 13. After the connection, the single-chip microcomputer 13 can read the voltage value of the analog input pin and convert it into a temperature value through a corresponding conversion formula.

[0044] (2) Digital interface connection (including I2C connection, SPI connection)

[0045] The temperature acquisition structure 12 uses a digital interface (such as I2C, SPI) to communicate with the single-chip microcomputer 13. In this case, the temperature acquisition structure 12 can be connected to the single-chip microcomputer 13 using a corresponding communication line (such as an I2C line or an SPI line). The single-chip microcomputer 13 performs data transmission and communication with the temperature acquisition structure 12 through a corresponding interface protocol.

[0046] (3) Serial port connection

[0047] The temperature acquisition structure 12 has a serial port output function and can communicate with the single-chip microcomputer 13 through the serial port. Similar to the digital interface connection, a serial port line can be used to connect the output pin of the temperature acquisition structure 12 to the serial port input pin of the single-chip microcomputer 13 to achieve data transmission and communication.

[0048] Furthermore, the single chip microcomputer 13 and the 4G network transceiver structure 14 are connected using interfaces including serial port connection, I2C connection, SPI connection and GPIO connection.

[0049] (1) Serial port connection

[0050] Many 4G network transceiver structures 14 support serial communication, such as UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver / Transmitter) interface. By connecting the serial port output (TX) of the 4G network transceiver structure 14 to the serial port input (RX) of the microcontroller 13, and connecting the serial port input (RX) of the 4G network transceiver structure 14 to the serial port output (TX) of the microcontroller 13, serial communication between the two can be achieved.

[0051] (2) SPI connection

[0052] SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) is a serial communication protocol used to connect a microcontroller and an external device. If both the 4G network transceiver structure 14 and the microcontroller 13 support the SPI interface, they can be connected together using an SPI line. In the SPI connection, the microcontroller 13 acts as a master device, and the 4G network transceiver structure 14 acts as a slave device.

[0053] (3) I2C connection

[0054] The I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit) bus is a serial communication protocol suitable for short-distance communication connecting multiple devices. Some 4G network transceiver structures 14 support the I2C interface, and they are connected to the microcontroller 13 by connecting the I2C line. In this case, the microcontroller 13 can act as an I2C master device and the 4G network transceiver structure 14 as an I2C slave device.

[0055] (4) GPIO connection

[0056] GPIO (General Purpose Input / Output) is a general purpose input / output pin on the microcontroller 13 that can be used to connect and control other devices. If the 4G network transceiver structure 14 provides digital signal input and output, and the microcontroller 13 has available GPIO pins, the input and output pins of the 4G network transceiver structure 14 can be connected to the GPIO pins of the microcontroller 13 for data transmission and communication.

[0057] It should be noted that the present invention does not limit the specific structures of the satellite positioning structure 11, the temperature collection structure 12, the single chip microcomputer 13 and the 4G network transceiver structure 14 of the present invention, and any structure in the prior art can be adopted, for example:

[0058] The satellite positioning structure 11 adopts any structure including a GPS module, a GLONASS module, a Galileo module and a Beidou module.

[0059] Among them, the GPS module is one of the most common and widely used satellite positioning structures for the Global Positioning System (GPS) module. It receives signals transmitted from the GPS satellite system and calculates the location information of the receiver. GPS modules usually have components such as antennas, receiver circuits, signal processing algorithms, and communication interfaces. GLONASS module: GLONASS is a Russian satellite navigation system similar to GPS. The GLONASS module receives signals transmitted by GLONASS satellites and performs positioning calculations to determine the location of the receiver. Galileo module: Galileo is a European satellite navigation system that provides global positioning services. The Galileo module receives signals transmitted by the Galileo satellite system and performs positioning calculations. Beidou module: Beidou is a Chinese satellite navigation system that provides global positioning and navigation services. The Beidou module receives signals transmitted by Beidou satellites and performs positioning calculations.

[0060] The temperature acquisition structure adopts any structure including a temperature sensor chip, a thermocouple module, a thermistor module, an infrared temperature sensor module and an intelligent temperature sensor module.

[0061] Among them, the temperature sensor chip is a module that integrates a temperature sensing device and a signal processing circuit. Common temperature sensor chips include digital temperature sensors (such as DS18B20), analog temperature sensors (such as LM35), and thermistor sensors (such as NTC thermistors). These chips are usually small in size, low in power consumption, and high in precision. A thermocouple module is a device that uses the thermoelectric effect of two different metal conductors to measure temperature. Thermocouple modules include thermocouple sensors and signal amplification circuits. Thermocouple modules are widely used in high temperature environments or applications that require measurement of a wide temperature range. A thermistor module is a sensor whose resistance value changes with temperature. The thermistor module generally includes a thermistor element and a signal conditioning circuit to convert the resistance value into a temperature value. The infrared temperature sensor module uses infrared radiation to measure the temperature of the target object. It usually includes an infrared sensor and a signal processing circuit that can measure the temperature of the surface of an object contactlessly. The intelligent temperature sensor module integrates temperature sensors and digital signal processing functions, and can connect and interact with microcontrollers or other devices through communication interfaces (such as I2C, SPI). These modules are typically highly accurate, programmable, and offer a variety of temperature measurement options.

[0062] The single chip microcomputer structure adopts any one of the structures including Arduino module, Raspberry Pi module, ESP8266 module, STM32 module and PIC module.

[0063] Among them, Arduino module: Arduino is an open source single-chip microcomputer platform, and its module usually consists of a microcontroller and a corresponding circuit board. Arduino modules are easy to use, suitable for beginners and rapid prototyping, and can control various sensors and actuators through programming. Raspberry Pi module: Raspberry Pi is a microcomputer based on the Linux system, with a powerful ARM microprocessor built in. Raspberry Pi module can be used as a single-chip microcomputer with rich interfaces and functions, suitable for projects such as the Internet of Things and embedded systems. ESP8266 module: ESP8266 is a low-cost Wi-Fi module that integrates a microcontroller and Wi-Fi functions. ESP8266 modules are widely used in Internet of Things devices and wireless communication projects, and can achieve connection and data transmission with cloud platforms. STM32 module: The STM32 series is a series of 32-bit microcontrollers launched by STMicroelectronics, with powerful processing capabilities and rich peripherals. The STM32 module is suitable for industrial control, embedded systems and high-performance applications, and supports multiple communication protocols and interfaces. PIC module: PIC (Peripheral Interface Controller) is a series of 8-bit and 16-bit microcontrollers launched by Microchip Technology. PIC modules are widely used in various embedded systems and automation control projects, with rich peripherals and low power consumption.

[0064] The 4G network transceiver structure adopts any one of the structures including SIM7600 module, Quectel EC25 module, u-blox SARA module and Telit LE910 module.

[0065] Among them, SIM7600 module: The SIM7600 series module is a high-performance 4G LTE module that supports multiple 4G bands and 2G / 3G networks worldwide. It has high-speed data transmission, GPS positioning, multiple interfaces (such as UART, USB, SPI, etc.) and rich communication functions. Quectel EC25 module: Quectel EC25 is a high-performance 4G LTE Cat 4 module that supports multiple 4G bands and 2G / 3G networks worldwide. It has high-speed data transmission, GPS positioning, multiple interfaces (such as UART, USB, SPI, etc.) and rich communication functions. u-blox SARA module: The u-blox SARA series is a low-power 4G LTE module that supports multiple 4G bands and 2G / 3G networks worldwide. It has low power consumption, small size, high reliability and rich interface selection. Telit LE910 module: Telit LE910 is a compact 4G LTE module that supports multiple 4G bands and 2G / 3G networks worldwide. It has high-speed data transmission, GPS positioning, multiple interfaces (such as UART, USB, SPI, etc.) and rich communication functions.

[0066] Furthermore, the server 2 may also adopt any structure in the prior art, for example: Tower Server: A tower server is an independent, independently placed server, and its appearance is similar to a desktop computer tower case. Rack Server: A rack server is a server designed to be installed in a rack. They have standard sizes and can be stacked in a rack, saving space and facilitating management. Blade Server: A blade server is a high-density server form, and multiple server blades can be inserted into a rack server base. High-density Server: A high-density server is a server with a compact design that provides high performance and high-density computing. Bladeless Server: A bladeless server is a unique server design that does not use traditional racks, blades or tower structures. Embedded Server: An embedded server is a miniaturized server.

[0067] Furthermore, in this embodiment, because the body temperature of the swan is around 42°C, a value range of ±2°C can be set in the server 2, and an alarm is triggered when the body temperature collection value is not within the range of 42±2°C. The positioning device is allowed to collect the current room temperature, so that after the swan positioning device is removed from the swan, the value will not remain at around 42°C, the body temperature of the swan. The current room temperature is 30°C, which is not within the value range of 42±2°C set by the server, so an audible alarm is triggered. At the same time, the range of the body temperature collection value can also be adjusted according to the change in ambient temperature.

[0068] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

[0069] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0070] It should be noted that the above embodiments can be freely combined as needed. The above is only a preferred implementation of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A park swan positioning device that can alarm when removed, characterized in that: include: A swan locator fixed to the swan's body; The swan locator includes a satellite positioning structure for acquiring a swan positioning signal, a temperature collection structure for collecting the swan's body temperature, a single-chip microcomputer for receiving the swan positioning signal sent by the satellite positioning structure and the swan's body temperature sent by the temperature collection structure, a 4G network transceiver structure for receiving and forwarding the satellite positioning signal and the swan's body temperature sent by the single-chip microcomputer, and a power supply structure for power supply; The satellite positioning structure is connected to the single-chip microcomputer interface, the temperature acquisition structure is connected to the single-chip microcomputer interface, and the single-chip microcomputer is connected to the 4G network transceiver structure interface; The power supply structure is respectively connected to the satellite positioning structure, the temperature acquisition structure, the single chip microcomputer and the 4G network transceiver structure.

2. The dismantling alarm-capable park swan positioning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: A server is arranged on the monitoring side for receiving the satellite positioning signal and the swan's body temperature forwarded by the 4G network transceiver structure in the swan locator, and prompting an alarm when the satellite positioning signal and the swan's body temperature are abnormal. The server is wirelessly connected to the 4G network transceiver structure.

3. The dismantling alarm-capable park swan positioning device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Also includes: A sounder for sending out an alarm signal, wherein the sounder and the server are connected in a wireless or wired manner.

4. The dismantling alarm-capable park swan positioning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The satellite positioning structure and the single chip microcomputer are connected using interfaces including serial port connection, I2C connection, SPI connection and GPIO connection.

5. The dismantling alarm-capable park swan positioning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The temperature acquisition structure is connected to the single chip microcomputer using interfaces including analog input connection, serial port connection, I2C connection, and SPI connection.

6. The dismantling alarm-capable park swan positioning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The single chip microcomputer and the 4G network transceiver structure are connected by interfaces including serial port connection, I2C connection, SPI connection and GPIO connection.

7. The dismantling alarm-capable park swan positioning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The satellite positioning structure adopts any one of the structures including GPS module, GLONASS module, Galileo module and Beidou module.

8. The park swan positioning device capable of alarming when dismantled according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The temperature acquisition structure adopts any structure including a temperature sensor chip, a thermocouple module, a thermistor module, an infrared temperature sensor module and an intelligent temperature sensor module.

9. The park swan positioning device capable of alarming when dismantled according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The single chip microcomputer structure adopts any one of the structures including Arduino module, Raspberry Pi module, ESP8266 module, STM32 module and PIC module.

10. The park swan positioning device capable of alarming when dismantled according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The 4G network transceiver structure adopts any one of the structures including SIM7600 module, Quectel EC25 module, u-blox SARA module and Telit LE910 module.

Images