Safe seedling transplanting device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model provides a safe seedling transplanting device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials. The safe seedling transplanting device for planting the traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a fixed seat; the rotating pipe is rotationally mounted on the fixed seat; the clamping blocks are hinged to the rotating pipe, and the number of the clamping blocks is multiple; the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating pipe; the rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the fixed seat; the second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating motor, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the handrail is fixedly mounted on the fixed seat; and the fixing cover is fixedly installed on the rotating pipe, and the fixing cover and the clamping block are arranged correspondingly. The safe seedling transplanting device for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting has the advantages that traditional Chinese medicinal material seedlings can be completely transplanted, and the seedling transplanting efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine planting, in particular to a safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese herbal medicine planting. Background Art

[0002] Transplanted seedlings refer to seedlings or vegetative propagation seedlings that are transplanted and continued to be cultivated after being dug out in the nursery. Transplanted seedlings can increase the nutrient area, improve ventilation and light conditions, promote the growth of lateral and fibrous roots, improve quality, and enhance adaptability to afforestation site conditions. With the development of economy and technology, many Chinese medicinal materials often need to be transplanted. Therefore, the demand for transplanting devices for Chinese medicinal materials is growing.

[0003] When transplanting Chinese medicinal materials, some devices are needed to assist in the transplanting, improve the safety of the transplanting, and avoid damage to the Chinese medicinal materials during the transplanting process. These transplanting tools use two shovels to overlap in the middle to dig out the Chinese medicinal material seedlings, but the digging depth is shallow, and it is easy to cut off the roots of the medicinal material seedlings. Moreover, most of the devices need to be inserted directly into the ground. When the soil is hard, it will consume more physical strength and reduce the efficiency of transplanting.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems that the roots of Chinese medicinal material seedlings are easily cut off by digging tools and the efficiency of transplanting seedlings is low, the utility model provides a safe transplanting device for planting Chinese medicinal materials.

[0006] The utility model provides a safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting, comprising: a fixed seat; a rotating tube, the rotating tube is rotatably mounted on the fixed seat; a clamping block, the clamping block is hinged on the rotating tube, and there are a plurality of clamping blocks; a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating tube; a rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the fixed seat; a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating motor, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; an armrest, the armrest is fixedly mounted on the fixed seat; a fixed cover, the fixed cover is fixedly mounted on the rotating tube, and the fixed cover is correspondingly arranged with the clamping block; a closing mechanism, the closing mechanism is arranged in the rotating tube and is used to separate the Chinese medicinal materials seedlings from the surrounding soil when transplanting the seedlings, and the closing mechanism is correspondingly arranged with the clamping block.

[0007] Preferably, the closing mechanism includes a winding shaft, a fixed block, a traction rope and a driving mechanism. The winding shaft is rotatably installed in the fixed cover, the fixed block is fixedly installed on the clamping block, there are multiple fixed blocks, there are multiple traction ropes, and the multiple traction ropes are respectively fixedly installed on the multiple fixed blocks. The traction rope is wound around the winding shaft, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the fixed cover, and the driving mechanism is arranged corresponding to the winding shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a rotating gear, a driving motor and a driving gear, the rotating gear is fixedly mounted on the winding shaft, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the fixed cover, the driving gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the rotating gear.

[0009] Preferably, a limit block is fixedly installed on the rotating tube, and the limit block is slidably connected to the fixing seat.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting mechanism is provided on the rotating tube, there are multiple limiting mechanisms, and the limiting mechanisms are arranged corresponding to the clamping block. The limiting mechanism includes a positioning block, a limiting rod, a guide block, an annular frame and a reset mechanism. The positioning block is fixedly mounted on the rotating tube, the limiting rod slides through the positioning block, the guide block is fixedly mounted on the clamping block, the guide block is slidably connected to the limiting rod, the annular frame is sleeved on the rotating tube, the annular frame is fixedly connected to the limiting rod, the reset mechanism is arranged on the rotating tube, there are multiple reset mechanisms, and the reset mechanism is arranged corresponding to the limiting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the reset mechanism includes a slide groove, a guide rod, a slider and a spring, the slide groove is opened on the rotating tube, the guide rod is fixedly installed in the slide groove, the slider is fixedly installed on the limit rod, the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove, the slider is in sliding contact with the guide rod, the spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and the spring is arranged corresponding to the slider.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of clamping blocks are fixedly installed in the rotating tube, and the plurality of clamping blocks are slidably connected to the plurality of traction ropes respectively.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal material planting provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting:

[0015] 1. Align the Chinese medicinal material seedlings with the rotating tube in the middle of the clamp block, place the Chinese medicinal material seedlings in the rotating tube, control the rotating motor to rotate, the rotating motor drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the rotating tube fixed with the first bevel gear to rotate, hold the handrail and push down against the rotating tube so that the clamp block and part of the rotating tube extend into the soil;

[0016] 2. Pull the annular frame upwards to make the annular frame drive the limit rod to disengage from the guide block. At this time, the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear drives the rotating gear fixedly installed on the winding shaft to rotate. The winding shaft tightens the traction rope, and the traction rope drives the clamping block to tighten toward the middle, clamping the Chinese medicinal material seedling in the middle;

[0017] 3. The spring pushes the slider downward, and the slider drives the limit rod and the annular frame to move downward for reset. Since the clamping block drives the guide block to change position, the limit rod is separated from the guide block. Move the device upward to release the clamping block and take out the Chinese medicinal material seedling. At this time, the clamping block is drooping. Fix the limit rod to the positioning block and the guide block again and repeat the above steps to transplant the next seedling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of the safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal material planting provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG.

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown in FIG.

[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. fixed seat; 2. rotating tube; 3. clamping block; 4. first bevel gear; 5. rotating motor; 6. second bevel gear; 7. handrail; 8. fixed cover; 9. winding shaft; 10. fixed block; 11. traction rope; 12. rotating gear; 13. driving motor; 14. driving gear; 15. limit block; 16. positioning block; 17. limit rod; 18. guide block; 19. ring frame; 20. slide groove; 21. guide rod; 22. slider; 23. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal material planting provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG. Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown in FIG.

[0024] The safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal material planting comprises: a fixed seat 1; a rotating tube 2, the rotating tube 2 is rotatably mounted on the fixed seat 1; a clamping block 3, the clamping block 3 is hinged on the rotating tube 2, and there are multiple clamping blocks 3; a first bevel gear 4, the first bevel gear 4 is fixedly mounted on the rotating tube 2; a rotating motor 5, the rotating motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the fixed seat 1; a second bevel gear 6, the second bevel gear 6 is fixedly mounted on the rotating motor 5, and the second bevel gear 6 is meshed with the first bevel gear 4; an armrest 7, the armrest 7 is fixedly mounted on the fixed seat 1 ; a fixed cover 8, the fixed cover 8 is fixedly mounted on the rotating tube 2, and the fixed cover 8 is correspondingly arranged with the clamping block 3; a closing mechanism, the closing mechanism is arranged in the rotating tube 2 and is used to separate the Chinese medicinal material seedlings from the surrounding soil when transplanting the seedlings, the closing mechanism is correspondingly arranged with the clamping block 3, and the Chinese medicinal material seedlings are surrounded by the rotating tube 2 arranged on the fixed seat 1, and the first bevel gear 4 and the second bevel gear 6 are driven by the rotating motor 5, which is convenient for the device to break the soil and descend, which is beneficial to wrap the whole Chinese medicinal material seedling inside, reducing the occurrence of root breakage during transplantation of Chinese medicinal material seedlings, and the handrail 7 is convenient for people to leverage, which is beneficial to improving efficiency.

[0025] The closing mechanism includes a winding shaft 9, a fixed block 10, a traction rope 11 and a driving mechanism. The winding shaft 9 is rotatably installed in the fixed cover 8, the fixed block 10 is fixedly installed on the clamping block 3, there are multiple fixed blocks 10, there are multiple traction ropes 11, and the multiple traction ropes 11 are respectively fixedly installed on the multiple fixed blocks 10. The traction rope 11 is wound with the winding shaft 9, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the fixed cover 8. The driving mechanism is arranged corresponding to the winding shaft 9. The clamping block 3 is driven to gather towards the middle by the closing mechanism arranged on the rotating tube 2, which is beneficial to fix the Chinese medicinal material seedlings in the middle and facilitate the transplantation of the Chinese medicinal material seedlings. The traction rope 11 is tightened synchronously to prevent the clamping block 3 from scratching the Chinese medicinal material seedlings.

[0026] The driving mechanism includes a rotating gear 12, a driving motor 13 and a driving gear 14. The rotating gear 12 is fixedly mounted on the winding shaft 9, the driving motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the fixed cover 8, and the driving gear 14 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 13. The driving gear 14 is meshed with the rotating gear 12. The setting of the driving mechanism can drive the winding shaft 9 to rotate, which is conducive to ensuring the normal folding of the clamping block 3.

[0027] A limit block 15 is fixedly installed on the rotating tube 2, and the limit block 15 is slidably connected to the fixed seat 1. The setting of the limit block 15 can fix the fixed seat 1 and the rotating tube 2 together, which is beneficial to prevent the rotating tube 2 from detaching and play a limiting role on the rotating tube 2.

[0028] The rotating tube 2 is provided with a limiting mechanism, and there are multiple limiting mechanisms. The limiting mechanisms are arranged corresponding to the clamping block 3. The limiting mechanism includes a positioning block 16, a limiting rod 17, a guide block 18, an annular frame 19 and a reset mechanism. The positioning block 16 is fixedly mounted on the rotating tube 2, the limiting rod 17 slides through the positioning block 16, the guide block 18 is fixedly mounted on the clamping block 3, the guide block 18 is slidably connected with the limiting rod 17, the annular frame 19 is sleeved on the rotating tube 2, the annular frame 19 is fixedly connected with the limiting rod 17, and the reset mechanism is arranged on the rotating tube 2. There are multiple reset mechanisms, and the reset mechanism is arranged corresponding to the limiting rod 17. The setting of the limiting mechanism can prevent the clamping block 3 from being tilted by the force of the soil when the rotating tube 2 drives the clamping block 3 to descend, and then retracting to the middle. The limiting mechanism plays a fixing role, which is beneficial to prevent the clamping block 3 from deflecting.

[0029] The reset mechanism includes a slide groove 20, a guide rod 21, a slider 22 and a spring 23. The slide groove 20 is opened on the rotating tube 2, the guide rod 21 is fixedly installed in the slide groove 20, the slider 22 is fixedly installed on the limit rod 17, the slider 22 is slidably connected with the slide groove 20, the slider 22 is in sliding contact with the guide rod 21, the spring 23 is sleeved on the guide rod 21, and the spring 23 is arranged corresponding to the slider 22. The annular frame 19 can be limited by the setting of the reset mechanism, and the clamping block 3 can also be limited, which is conducive to driving the limit rod 17 to connect with the positioning block 16 and the guide block 18.

[0030] A plurality of blocks are fixedly installed in the rotating tube 2, and the plurality of blocks are slidably connected to the plurality of traction ropes 11 respectively. The traction rope 11 can be limited by the setting of the blocks, which is helpful to prevent the traction rope 11 from being entangled in the rotating tube 2 when it is relaxed, and at the same time affecting the wrapped transplantation of the Chinese medicinal material seedlings.

[0031] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present utility model are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0032] The working principle of the safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0033] This solution also has an electric control cabinet, which is installed on the equipment. When in use, each electrical device can be started and operated through the electric control cabinet. The power connection method of each electrical device is an existing mature technology, which is a well-known technology for people in this field and will not be described in detail here.

[0034] When in use, firstly, the Chinese medicinal material seedlings are aligned with the rotating tube 2 in the middle of the clamp block 3, and the Chinese medicinal material seedlings are placed in the rotating tube 2, and the rotating motor 5 is controlled to rotate, and the rotating motor 5 drives the second bevel gear 6 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 6 drives the rotating tube 2 fixedly installed with the first bevel gear 4 to rotate, and the handrail 7 is held downward to press against the rotating tube 2 so that the clamp block 3 and a part of the rotating tube 2 extend into the soil;

[0035] Pull the annular frame 19 upwards, so that the annular frame 19 drives the limiting rod 17 to disengage from the guide block 18, and at this time the driving motor 13 drives the driving gear 14 to rotate, and the driving gear 14 drives the rotating gear 12 fixedly mounted on the winding shaft 9 to rotate, and the winding shaft 9 tightens the traction rope 11, and the traction rope 11 drives the clamping block 3 to tighten toward the middle, clamping the Chinese medicinal material seedling in the middle;

[0036] At the same time, the spring 23 pushes the slider 22 downward, and the slider 22 drives the limit rod 17 and the annular frame 19 to move downward for resetting. Since the clamping block 3 drives the guide block 18 to change its position, the limit rod 17 is separated from the guide block 18, and the device is moved upward to release the clamping block 3 and take out the Chinese medicinal material seedling. At this time, the clamping block 3 is in a drooping state. After the limit rod 17 is fixed to the positioning block 16 and the guide block 18 again, the above steps are repeated to transplant the next seedling.

[0037] Compared with the related art, the safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal material planting provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0038] The utility model provides a safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal material planting. The Chinese medicinal material seedling is surrounded by a rotating tube 2 arranged on a fixed seat 1. The first bevel gear 4 and the second bevel gear 6 are driven by a rotating motor 5, which is convenient for the device to break through the soil and descend, which is beneficial for wrapping the whole Chinese medicinal material seedling inside, and reduces the occurrence of root breakage during transplantation of the Chinese medicinal material seedling. The handrail 7 is convenient for people to use force, which is beneficial for improving efficiency. The closing mechanism arranged on the rotating tube 2 drives the clamping block 3 to be retracted toward the middle, which is beneficial for fixing the Chinese medicinal material seedling in the middle and facilitating the transplantation of the Chinese medicinal material seedling. The traction rope 11 is tightened synchronously, which can prevent the clamping block 3 from scratching the Chinese medicinal material seedling. The setting of the driving mechanism can drive the reel 9 to rotate, which is beneficial for ensuring the normal retraction of the clamping block 3. The setting of block 15 can fix the fixed seat 1 and the rotating tube 2 together, which is beneficial to prevent the rotating tube 2 from detaching and play a limiting role on the rotating tube 2. The setting of the limiting mechanism can prevent the clamping block 3 from being tilted by the force of the soil when the rotating tube 2 drives the clamping block 3 to descend, and then retracting to the middle. The limiting mechanism plays a fixing role, which is beneficial to prevent the clamping block 3 from deflecting. The setting of the reset mechanism can limit the annular frame 19, and also limit the clamping block 3, which is beneficial to drive the limiting rod 17 to connect with the positioning block 16 and the guide block 18. The setting of the clamping block can limit the traction rope 11, which is beneficial to prevent the traction rope 11 from being entangled in the rotating tube 2 when it is relaxed, and at the same time affecting the wrapped transplantation of the Chinese medicinal material seedlings.

[0039] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. However, on the premise that technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model, they can clearly know the details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.

[0040] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting, characterized in that: include: Fixed seat; A rotating tube, the rotating tube is rotatably mounted on the fixing seat; A clamping block, the clamping block is hinged on the rotating tube, and there are a plurality of the clamping blocks; A first bevel gear, wherein the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating tube; A rotating motor, wherein the rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the fixing seat; A second bevel gear, wherein the second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating motor, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; An armrest, wherein the armrest is fixedly mounted on the fixing seat; A fixed cover, the fixed cover is fixedly mounted on the rotating tube, and the fixed cover is arranged corresponding to the clamping block; A closing mechanism is arranged in the rotating tube and is used to separate the Chinese medicinal material seedlings from the surrounding soil when transplanting the seedlings. The closing mechanism is arranged corresponding to the clamping block.

2. The safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closing mechanism includes a winding shaft, a fixed block, a traction rope and a driving mechanism. The winding shaft is rotatably installed in the fixed cover, the fixed block is fixedly installed on the clamping block, there are multiple fixed blocks, there are multiple traction ropes, and the multiple traction ropes are respectively fixedly installed on the multiple fixed blocks. The traction rope is wound around the winding shaft, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the fixed cover, and the driving mechanism is arranged corresponding to the winding shaft.

3. The safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a rotating gear, a driving motor and a driving gear. The rotating gear is fixedly mounted on the winding shaft, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the fixed cover, the driving gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the rotating gear.

4. The safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit block is fixedly installed on the rotating tube, and the limit block is slidably connected to the fixing seat.

5. The safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism is arranged on the rotating tube, and there are multiple limiting mechanisms. The limiting mechanisms are arranged corresponding to the clamping block. The limiting mechanism includes a positioning block, a limiting rod, a guide block, an annular frame and a reset mechanism. The positioning block is fixedly mounted on the rotating tube, and the limiting rod slides through the positioning block. The guide block is fixedly mounted on the clamping block, and the guide block is slidably connected to the limiting rod. The annular frame is sleeved on the rotating tube, and the annular frame is fixedly connected to the limiting rod. The reset mechanism is arranged on the rotating tube, and there are multiple reset mechanisms. The reset mechanism is arranged corresponding to the limiting rod.

6. The safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reset mechanism includes a slide groove, a guide rod, a slider and a spring. The slide groove is opened on the rotating tube. The guide rod is fixedly installed in the slide groove. The slider is fixedly installed on the limit rod. The slider is slidably connected to the slide groove. The slider is in sliding contact with the guide rod. The spring is sleeved on the guide rod. The spring and the slider are arranged correspondingly.

7. The safe seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of clamping blocks are fixedly installed in the rotating tube, and the plurality of clamping blocks are slidably connected with the plurality of traction ropes respectively.

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