Injection propulsion device

By designing an automated injection propulsion device, the automatic propulsion of the injection rod is achieved using the drive motor and transmission assembly, the problem of difficult to control the physical consumption and injection force caused by manual injection of existing syringes is solved, and the convenience and safety of the operation are improved .

CN222285585UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03BEIJING YUNLIJINGAN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422975925.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In soft endoscopic diagnosis and treatment, existing syringes require manual injection by medical staff, which leads to high physical consumption and difficult to control the injection force, affecting the surgical effect.

Method used

An injection propulsion device is designed, including a support mechanism, a driving mechanism and a control mechanism. The automatic propulsion of the injection rod is realized through the drive motor, a screw nut transmission assembly and a push rod assembly, and the operation of the syringe by the detection assembly and control assembly. Parameters are detected and controlled to achieve automatic injection.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the physical energy consumption of medical staff, reduces the difficulty of injections in the operation, improves the stability and reliability of injections, and reduces the risk of surgery.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an injection propelling device which is used for propelling an injector and comprises a supporting mechanism, a driving mechanism and a control mechanism, and an injector butt joint piece is arranged on the supporting mechanism; when the injector is mounted on the injector butt joint piece, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the injector so as to push an injection rod of the injector to move in a syringe of the injector; the driving mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism; the control mechanism comprises a detection assembly and a control assembly, the detection assembly is electrically connected with the control assembly, the detection assembly is used for detecting operation parameters of the injector and the driving mechanism, the control assembly controls the driving mechanism to execute corresponding actions according to the operation parameters, and the control mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism. According to the injection propelling device disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the injector and pushes the injection rod to move in the injection cylinder, automatic injection can be realized through the arrangement of the control mechanism, the operation is convenient and fast, the physical exhaustion of medical personnel can be reduced, and the injection difficulty of an operation is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an injection propulsion device. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, diseases of the digestive, urinary, respiratory and other natural cavities have seriously endangered human health. The main treatment method is to use flexible endoscopes in combination with related surgical instruments for diagnosis and treatment. This treatment method has the characteristics of less trauma, less bleeding and low incidence of complications.

[0003] Endoscopic dissection (ESD) is often used in flexible endoscopy diagnosis and treatment. Submucosal injection is one of the key steps before ESD operation. This step requires injecting a specific liquid into the submucosal layer of the mucosal lesion, which can fully lift the lesion and achieve separation of the submucosal layer and the muscular layer, which is beneficial for ESD to completely remove the lesion without damaging the intrinsic muscular layer and reduce the occurrence of complications such as perforation and bleeding.

[0004] Most of the existing flexible endoscope syringes are hand-push type, and the injection rod needs to be installed on the syringe needle for manual injection. However, the submucosal injection of ESD requires a lot of injection force to complete, which greatly consumes the physical strength of medical staff, and the injection volume each time cannot be controlled, and the lifting effect is poor.

[0005] Therefore, how to reduce the physical exertion of medical staff and reduce the difficulty of injection during surgery is a technical problem that technical personnel urgently need to solve. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of this, the utility model provides an injection propulsion device to reduce the physical exertion of medical personnel and reduce the difficulty of injection in surgery.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An injection propulsion device, used for propelling a syringe, comprising:

[0009] A supporting mechanism, wherein a syringe docking piece is arranged on the supporting mechanism;

[0010] A driving mechanism, when the syringe is mounted on the syringe docking piece, the driving mechanism is drivingly connected to the syringe to push the injection rod of the syringe to move in the syringe barrel of the syringe; the driving mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism;

[0011] The control mechanism includes a detection component and a control component. The detection component is electrically connected to the control component. The detection component is used to detect the operating parameters of the syringe and the driving mechanism. The control component controls the driving mechanism to perform corresponding actions according to the operating parameters. The control mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism.

[0012] Optionally, in the above-mentioned injection propulsion device, the syringe docking piece includes an arc-shaped groove capable of engaging the syringe barrel.

[0013] Optionally, in the above-mentioned injection propulsion device, the arc angle of the arc-shaped groove is greater than 180°.

[0014] Optionally, in the above-mentioned injection propulsion device, a clamping groove is provided on the syringe docking piece, and the boss of the injection barrel is clamped in the clamping groove.

[0015] Optionally, in the above injection propulsion device, the driving mechanism includes:

[0016] Drive motor;

[0017] A lead screw nut transmission assembly, wherein the transmission end of the drive motor is transmission-connected to the lead screw nut transmission assembly;

[0018] The push rod assembly, the lead screw nut transmission assembly and the push rod assembly are transmission-connected to push the injection rod to move in the injection barrel.

[0019] Optionally, in the above injection propulsion device, the push rod assembly includes:

[0020] A push rod, a first end of which is fixed to a nut of the lead screw nut transmission assembly;

[0021] The contact push plate is arranged at the second end of the push rod.

[0022] Optionally, the above-mentioned injection propulsion device further includes a guide assembly, which is arranged in parallel with the push rod assembly.

[0023] Optionally, in the above injection propulsion device, the detection component includes:

[0024] A syringe identification element, the syringe identification element is used to identify that the syringe is installed on the syringe docking piece;

[0025] A zero return button is arranged on the contact push plate;

[0026] A push rod stroke detection element, which is used to detect the stroke of the push rod.

[0027] Optionally, in the above-mentioned injection propulsion device, the detection component also includes a slider limiting element.

[0028] Optionally, the above-mentioned injection propulsion device further includes a shell, and the driving mechanism, the control mechanism and the supporting mechanism are arranged in the shell.

[0029] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that the injection propulsion device disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model, when in use, installs the syringe on the syringe docking piece, and the driving mechanism is connected to the syringe in a transmission manner to push the injection rod to move in the syringe barrel to achieve injection. The detection component detects the operating parameters of the syringe and the driving mechanism, and the control component performs corresponding actions according to its operating parameters, which can realize automatic injection of the syringe. Compared with the prior art, the injection propulsion device disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model is easy to operate, can reduce the physical exertion of medical staff, reduce the difficulty of injection during surgery, and reduce the risk of surgery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the injection propulsion device installed with the syringe disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the injection propulsion device disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model installed with the syringe;

[0033] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the partial structure of the injection propulsion device disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model is as follows Figure 1 ;

[0034] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the partial structure of the injection propulsion device disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model is as follows Figure 2 ;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first supporting member disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving motor disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a screw nut transmission mechanism assembly and a guide assembly disclosed in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 8It is a structural schematic diagram of the push rod assembly disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0039] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a syringe docking piece disclosed in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0040] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the push rod stroke detection element disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0041] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the control assembly disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0042] Fig.12 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of an injection propulsion device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention having a housing.

[0043] Wherein, 100 is a syringe, 110 is an injection rod, and 120 is a syringe barrel;

[0044] 200 is a driving mechanism, 210 is a driving motor, 220 is a lead screw and nut transmission assembly, 221 is a lead screw, 222 is a nut, 223 is a slider adapter, 230 is a push rod assembly, 231 is a push rod, 232 is a contact push plate, 240 is a guide assembly, 241 is a guide rail, 242 is a slider, 250 is a coupling, 260 is a first bearing seat, 270 is a second bearing seat, and 271 is a second bearing;

[0045] 300 is a control mechanism, 310 is a detection component, 311 is a syringe identification element, 312 is a zeroing button, 313 is a push rod stroke detection element, 314 is a slider limit element, 3141 is a photoelectric sensor, 3142 is a shielding plate, 320 is a control component, 321 is a control cabinet, 322 is a display screen, and 323 is a control button;

[0046] 400 is a support mechanism, 410 is a first support member, 411 is a first support seat, 412 is a bottom plate, 413 is a second support seat, 420 is a second support member, 421 is a syringe docking member, 4211 is an arc groove, and 4212 is a card slot;

[0047] 500 is a housing, 510 is an upper housing, and 520 is a lower housing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The utility model discloses an injection propulsion device, which can reduce the physical exertion of medical personnel and reduce the difficulty of injection in surgery.

[0049] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0050] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model discloses an injection propulsion device for propelling a syringe 100 , including a supporting mechanism 400 , a driving mechanism 200 and a control mechanism 300 .

[0051] The support mechanism 400 provides support for the drive mechanism 200 and the control mechanism 300. A syringe docking piece 421 for mounting the syringe 100 is provided on the support mechanism 400. When the syringe 100 is mounted on the syringe docking piece 421, the drive mechanism 200 is connected to the syringe 100 in a transmission manner to push the injection rod 110 of the syringe 100 to move in the syringe barrel 120 of the syringe 100.

[0052] The control mechanism 300 includes a detection component 310 and a control component 320. The detection component 310 is electrically connected to the control component 320. The detection component 310 is used to detect the operating parameters of the syringe 100 and the drive mechanism 200. The control component 320 controls the drive mechanism 200 to perform corresponding actions according to the operating parameters. The detection component 310 and the control component 320 cooperate to realize the automatic injection operation of the syringe 100.

[0053] The injection propulsion device disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model, when in use, installs the syringe 100 on the syringe docking piece 421, and the driving mechanism 200 is connected to the syringe 100 in a transmission manner, pushing the injection rod 110 to move in the syringe barrel 120 to achieve injection. The detection component 310 detects the operating parameters of the syringe 100 and the driving mechanism 200, and the control component 320 performs corresponding actions according to its operating parameters, so as to achieve automatic injection of the syringe 100. Compared with the prior art, the injection propulsion device disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model is easy to operate, can reduce the physical exertion of medical staff, reduce the difficulty of injection in surgery, and reduce the risk of surgery. It should be noted that the injection propulsion device disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model is not only suitable for endoscopic mucosal dissection, but also suitable for other scenarios requiring injection.

[0054] It should be noted that the specific type of the driving mechanism 200 is not specifically limited. Specifically, a driving cylinder or an electric telescopic rod can be selected, as long as it can push the injection rod 110 to move in the syringe 100 and complete the injection.

[0055] like Figure 3 As shown, in some specific embodiments, the support mechanism 400 includes a first support member 410 and a second support member 420, the second support member 420 is disposed on the first support member 410, the drive mechanism 200 is disposed on the first support member 410, and the syringe docking member 421 is disposed on the second support member 420. Specifically, as Figure 5 As shown, the first support member 410 includes a bottom plate 412 and a first support seat 411 and a second support seat 413 respectively located at two ends of the bottom plate 412. Specifically, the first support seat 411 and the second support seat 413 are L-shaped as a whole. Fig. 9 As shown, the second support member 420 is L-shaped as a whole, and this structural design can reduce the weight of the injection propulsion device as a whole. The following description is made by taking the support mechanism 400 including the first support member 410 and the second support member 420 as an example.

[0056] like Fig. 9 As shown, in some specific embodiments, the syringe docking member 421 includes an arcuate groove 4211 that can engage the syringe 120. In order to limit the syringe 120, the arcuate groove 4211 has an arc angle greater than 180°. This arrangement can prevent the syringe 120 from moving during the injection process, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the injection. The arcuate grooves 4211 shown in the figure include two, and it should be noted that the number of the arcuate grooves 4211 can be specifically set according to actual needs.

[0057] In order to further fix the syringe 120, in other specific embodiments, a slot 4212 is provided on the syringe docking member 421, and the boss of the syringe 120 is engaged in the slot 4212. In other specific embodiments, an injection rod support groove for placing the injection rod 110 is also provided on the syringe docking member 421, and the injection rod support groove is arc-shaped. This structure of the syringe docking member 421 can realize the rapid disassembly and assembly of the syringe 100 and the syringe docking member 421, while ensuring that the syringe 120 does not move during the injection process, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the injection.

[0058] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in some specific embodiments, the driving mechanism 200 includes a driving motor 210, a screw nut transmission assembly 220 and a push rod assembly 230. The driving end of the driving motor 210 is in driving connection with the screw nut transmission assembly 220, and the screw nut transmission assembly 220 is in driving connection with the push rod assembly 230 to push the injection rod 110 to move in the injection barrel 120.

[0059] Specifically, Figure 7 As shown, the screw nut transmission assembly 220 includes a screw 221 and a nut 222, and the drive motor 210 can be connected to the screw 221 through a coupling 250 (such as Figure 6 As shown), it can also be connected by a synchronous belt, or directly connected by a keyway, or by other connection methods, and the specific connection method is not specifically limited. In order to reduce friction and improve transmission efficiency, in some specific embodiments, such as Figure 7 As shown, two first bearing seats 260 are provided on the support mechanism 400 , and first bearings are respectively provided in the two first bearing seats 260 . The lead screw 221 passes through the two first bearing seats 260 and cooperates with the first bearings.

[0060] The push rod assembly 230 can be fixedly connected to the nut 222, specifically, it can be connected in a detachable manner or a non-detachable manner, preferably in a detachable manner, and the push rod assembly 230 is fixedly connected to the nut 222. When the drive motor 210 drives the lead screw 221 to rotate, the nut 222 makes a linear motion along the axial direction of the lead screw 221, thereby driving the push rod assembly 230 to make a linear motion, thereby pushing the injection rod 110 to move in the syringe 120 to achieve injection. The speed of the injection rod 110 can be adjusted by adjusting the speed of the drive motor 210, thereby adjusting the injection speed, and then adjusting the injection dose.

[0061] The injection propulsion device disclosed in the embodiment of the utility model adopts the cooperation of the driving motor 210, the screw nut transmission assembly 220 and the push rod assembly 230, has a simple structure, is easy to implement, and is convenient to control.

[0062] like Figure 8 As shown, in some specific embodiments, the push rod assembly 230 includes a push rod 231 and a contact push plate 232, wherein the first end of the push rod 231 is fixed to the nut 222, specifically by a threaded connection or a clamping connection, or by a welding connection, or by other connection methods, and the contact push plate 232 is arranged at the second end of the push rod 231. Specifically, the cross-sectional area of ​​the contact push plate 232 is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the injection rod 110, so as to increase the contact area between the injection push plate 232 and the injection rod 110, thereby facilitating the pushing of the injection rod 110.

[0063] In other specific embodiments, Figure 8 As shown, the push rod assembly 230 further includes a second bearing seat 270 and a second bearing 271 disposed in the second bearing seat 270. Figure 4 As shown, the second bearing seat 270 is arranged on the first support member 410, and the first end of the push rod 231 passes through the second bearing seat 270 and is fixedly connected to the nut 222. The setting of the second bearing 271 can reduce the friction of the push rod 231. The second bearing 271 is preferably a linear bearing.

[0064] In order to provide a guiding effect for the movement of the push rod 231, in some specific embodiments, a guiding assembly 240 is further included. Specifically, the guiding assembly 240 is arranged in parallel with the push rod assembly 230. Figure 7 and Fig.11 As shown, in some specific embodiments, the guide assembly 240 is a guide rail and slider assembly, specifically including a guide rail 241 and a slider 242, the guide rail 241 is arranged on the first support member 410 and is located between the two first bearing seats 260, the slider 242 is slidably matched with the guide rail 241, the slider 242 is fixedly connected to the nut 222 through the slider adapter 223, and the first end of the push rod 231 is connected to the slider adapter 223, specifically by a threaded connection or a welding connection, and the specific connection method is not limited.

[0065] like Figure 3 and Fig.10 As shown, in some specific embodiments, the detection assembly 310 includes a syringe identification element 311, a zero return button 312 and a push rod stroke detection element 313, such as Fig.11 As shown, the control assembly 320 includes a control cabinet 321, a display screen 322 and a control button 323. The syringe identification element 311, the zeroing button 312 and the push rod stroke detection element 313 are all electrically connected to the control cabinet 321. The syringe identification element 311 is used to identify whether the syringe 100 is installed on the syringe docking member 421. Specifically, a position sensor can be used. The specific setting position can be specifically selected according to actual needs. In some specific embodiments, such as Figure 3As shown, the syringe identification element 311 is arranged on the syringe docking member 421. The zeroing button 312 is arranged on the contact push plate 232. When the contact push plate 232 moves under the drive of the driving mechanism 200, the push rod 231 moves, driving the contact push plate 232 to move. When the contact push plate 232 contacts the injection rod 110, the zeroing button 312 is triggered, and the driving mechanism 200 stops running. The push rod stroke detection element 313 is used to detect the stroke of the push rod 231, so as to determine the liquid volume of the injection liquid in the syringe 120. Specifically, the push rod stroke detection element 313 includes a distance sensor and a sensor fixing seat. In some specific embodiments, the distance sensor is arranged on the second bearing seat 270 through the sensor fixing seat. The control button 323 includes at least a power on / off button and an injection button, which can be arranged on the display screen 322 or separately, and can be a touch screen type or a key type. The display screen 322 is used to display the real-time status of the detection component 310 of the syringe 100, the liquid volume of the remaining injection liquid, the size of the injection force, etc.

[0066] Before the injection is needed, the injection propulsion device is first checked, and the power button is pressed. The detection information of the detection component 310 is fed back to the display screen 322. If there is an abnormality, the abnormal information will be displayed on the display screen 322 and an alarm will be sounded. Then the doctor installs the syringe 100 filled with injection liquid on the syringe docking piece 421, and then presses the power button, the drive mechanism 200 starts, drives the contact push plate 231 to move, until the contact push plate 231 contacts the injection rod 110, triggers the zeroing button 312 to stop moving, and the detection information of the detection component 310 is fed back to the display screen 322. Then press the injection button, the drive mechanism 200 starts, pushes the injection rod 110 to move in the syringe 120, and performs the injection. The doctor can adjust the injection amount by adjusting the speed of the drive motor 210 according to the actual situation. After use, press the shutdown button, and the drive mechanism 200 drives the push rod 231 to reset and shut down.

[0067] In some other specific embodiments, the detection component 310 further includes a slider limiting element 314, such as Figure 4 As shown, it specifically includes two photoelectric sensors 3141 and a shielding plate 3142. The two photoelectric sensors 3141 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the travel of the slider 242. The shielding plate 3142 is arranged on the slider adapter 223 and moves with the movement of the slider adapter 223. The shielding plate 3142 and the photoelectric sensor 3141 cooperate to limit the travel of the slider 242 to prevent the slider 242 from leaving the guide rail 241. The slider limiting element 314 can also adopt other solutions, such as a solution of setting stop plates at both ends of the guide rail 241, which is not specifically limited.

[0068] like Figure 1 and Fig.12As shown, in some specific embodiments, a housing 500 is further included, and the driving mechanism 200, the control mechanism 300 and the supporting mechanism 400 are arranged in the housing 500. Specifically, the housing 500 includes an upper housing 510 and a lower housing 520, the display screen 322 is arranged on the housing 500, and the power button is exposed on the housing 500, and the setting of the housing 500 can provide a protective effect.

[0069] It should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0070] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and an explanation of the technical principles used, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. The scope of the utility model involved in the utility model is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but also should cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the concept of the above-mentioned utility model. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the utility model (but not limited to) to form a technical solution.

Claims

1. An injection propulsion device for propelling a syringe (100), characterized in that: include: A support mechanism (400), wherein a syringe docking member (421) is provided on the support mechanism (400); a driving mechanism (200), wherein when the syringe (100) is mounted on the syringe docking member (421), the driving mechanism (200) is drivingly connected to the syringe (100) so as to push the injection rod (110) of the syringe (100) to move within the injection barrel (120) of the syringe (100); the driving mechanism (200) is arranged on the supporting mechanism (400); The control mechanism (300) comprises a detection component (310) and a control component (320), wherein the detection component (310) is electrically connected to the control component (320), the detection component (310) is used to detect operating parameters of the syringe (100) and the drive mechanism (200), and the control component (320) controls the drive mechanism (200) to perform corresponding actions according to the operating parameters. The control mechanism (300) is arranged on the support mechanism (400).

2. The injection propulsion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The syringe docking piece (421) comprises an arc-shaped groove (4211) capable of engaging the syringe barrel (120).

3. The injection propulsion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The arc angle of the arc-shaped groove (4211) is greater than 180°.

4. The injection propulsion device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The syringe docking piece (421) is provided with a clamping groove (4212), and the boss of the injection barrel (120) is clamped in the clamping groove (4212).

5. The injection propulsion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (200) comprises: Drive motor (210); A lead screw and nut transmission assembly (220), wherein a transmission end of the drive motor (210) is in transmission connection with the lead screw and nut transmission assembly (220); A push rod assembly (230), wherein the lead screw nut transmission assembly (220) is in transmission connection with the push rod assembly (230) so as to push the injection rod (110) to move in the injection cylinder (120).

6. The injection propulsion device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The push rod assembly (230) comprises: A push rod (231), wherein a first end of the push rod (231) is fixed to a nut (222) of the lead screw and nut transmission assembly (220); A contact push plate (232) is arranged at the second end of the push rod (231).

7. The injection propulsion device according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a guide assembly (240), wherein the guide assembly (240) is arranged in parallel with the push rod assembly (230).

8. The injection propulsion device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The detection component (310) comprises: A syringe identification element (311), the syringe identification element (311) being used to identify that the syringe (100) is installed on the syringe docking piece (421); a return-to-zero button (312), the return-to-zero button (312) being arranged on the contact push plate (232); A push rod stroke detection element (313), wherein the push rod stroke detection element (313) is used to detect the stroke of the push rod (231).

9. The injection propulsion device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The detection assembly (310) further comprises a slider limiting element (314).

10. The injection propulsion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a housing (500), wherein the driving mechanism (200), the control mechanism (300) and the supporting mechanism (400) are arranged in the housing (500).