Coiled material feeding mechanism
By designing the roll loading mechanism of the rail and drive mechanism, the operation difficulty and safety hazards of rubber roll transport and installation in rubber product production are solved, automatic transfer and efficient installation are achieved, and production efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421118362.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
During the rubber product production process, operators need to manually fix and adjust the position of the shaft and loading equipment of the rubber coil, which leads to difficult operation, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and increases labor intensity and safety hazards. The existing equipment is being transported. and limitations during installation.
A roll material loading mechanism is designed, including a track and a load-bearing base installed on the foundation. The load-bearing base is equipped with a lifting seat and a driving mechanism to realize the automatic transfer and installation of the rubber roll material through the track and transmission wheel set. , avoid manual adjustment and high-altitude lifting, and improve safety and efficiency.
It realizes efficient transportation and installation of rubber coils, reduces labor costs, reduces safety risks, improves transportation efficiency and safety, and avoids the risks of load-bearing base overturning and rubber coil lifting in high altitudes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222292763U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transfer mechanisms, in particular to a coiled material feeding mechanism. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the production process of rubber products, the rubber belt wound in a cylindrical shape needs to be transferred from the unloading area to the loading area of the equipment by a transfer cart. When operating in the workshop, the operator needs to manually operate the crane to fix the shaft rod in the rubber coil and then lift it. Then, the installation position of the rubber roll and the installation position of the loading equipment are adjusted through manual control, which makes the operation difficult, requires more manpower, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, increases the labor intensity of the operator, and reduces the work efficiency; at the same time, such operation makes the operator stay in a relatively dangerous working environment for a long time, and there are certain safety hazards; the above factors lead to certain limitations in the existing equipment in the process of transferring the coil and installing it to a predetermined position. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a coil material feeding mechanism, which can solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology in view of the shortcomings of the prior art.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in this way:
[0005] The utility model provides a coil material feeding mechanism, comprising a track installed on a foundation and a bearing base, the bearing base is slidably arranged on the track along the extension direction of the track; a lifting seat is installed on the bearing base, a driving mechanism for driving the lifting seat to flip relative to the bearing base is provided on the lifting seat, and a driving component for driving the bearing base to move along the extension direction of the track is provided on the bearing base.
[0006] In some technical schemes of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes two baffles arranged along the extension direction of the bearing base, and guide grooves are opened on the opposite side walls of the two baffles, and push rods hinged to the bottom end of the lifting seat are slidably arranged in the guide grooves; a column is provided on the bearing base, and a limit rod hinged to the lifting seat is rotatably provided on the column; a first hydraulic push rod is installed on the bearing base, and a connecting plate connected to the pushing end of the first hydraulic push rod is connected between the two push rods.
[0007] In some technical schemes of the utility model, the driving assembly includes a foundation pit opened on the foundation, a plurality of transmission wheel groups are installed in the foundation pit, an annular transmission belt is provided on the transmission wheel group, the transmission belt is detachably connected to the supporting base, and a driving motor is installed in the foundation pit and is transmission-connected to one of the transmission wheel groups.
[0008] In some technical solutions of the utility model, two receiving members are arranged at the top of the lifting seat, and receiving grooves are formed at the ends of the receiving members, and the center lines of the two receiving grooves are coaxial.
[0009] In some technical solutions of the utility model, a locking rod is rotatably provided in the receiving groove, and the free end of the locking rod is embedded in the receiving member.
[0010] In some technical schemes of the utility model, a second hydraulic push rod is rotatably provided at the bottom of the bearing base, a plurality of limit grooves are equidistantly provided on the foundation along the extension direction of the track, a top block is provided on the pushing end of the second hydraulic push rod, and a part of the top block is embedded in the limit groove.
[0011] In some technical solutions of the utility model, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the accommodating groove, and a plurality of load-bearing balls are embedded in the slide groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the utility model have at least the following advantages or beneficial effects: ensuring that the bearing base transfers the rubber coil to be transferred to the processing position along the predetermined route in the factory, and the overturning problem of the bearing base during operation can be avoided by partially embedding the track in the slide groove; a lifting seat is installed on the bearing base, and a driving mechanism for driving the lifting seat to flip relative to the bearing base is provided on the lifting seat; the driving mechanism can force the lifting seat to change from a state parallel to the bearing base to a state perpendicular to the bearing base; and the rubber coil is placed at the end of the track through the bracket; For example, the bearing base and the components arranged thereon can be placed on the lower side of the bracket; in this way, the lifting seat can lift the shaft rod in the rubber coil through the lifting seat in the initial state without excessive adjustment of the installation position of the rubber coil, thereby saving labor costs and avoiding major safety hazards when the rubber coil is lifted in the air. A driving component is provided on the bearing base for driving the bearing base to move along the extension direction of the track to ensure that the bearing base can transport the rubber coil to be transported to the processing position along the predetermined route in the factory, thereby improving the transportation efficiency of the rubber coil and improving the safety of the rubber coil during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional front view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the container in the utility model from a top view;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the lifting seat in the utility model.
[0019] Icons: 1. Foundation; 2. Track; 3. Bearing base; 4. Baffle; 5. Push rod; 6. First hydraulic push rod; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Lifting seat; 9. Column; 10. Limit plate; 11. Accommodation part; 12. Bracket; 13. Foundation pit; 14. Transmission wheel set; 15. Conveyor belt; 16. Second hydraulic push rod; 17. Top block; 18. Locking rod; 19. Load-bearing sphere. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 shown.
[0024] The utility model provides a coil material feeding mechanism, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, it includes a track 2 installed on the foundation 1, a bearing base 3, a lifting seat 8, a driving mechanism and a driving component; the track 2 is two wedge-shaped steel rails or I-beam steel rails arranged in parallel, and two slide grooves adapted to the track 2 are provided at the bottom of the bearing base 3, and at least two load-bearing wheels in contact with the track 2 are rotatably provided in the slide groove, so that the bearing base 3 can move along the extension direction of the track 2, thereby ensuring that the bearing base 3 transports the rubber coil to be transported to the processing position along a predetermined route in the factory, and the overturning problem of the bearing base 3 during operation can be avoided by partially embedding the track 2 in the slide groove; a lifting seat 8 is installed on the bearing base 3, and a driving mechanism for driving the lifting seat 8 to flip relative to the bearing base 3 is provided on the lifting seat 8; the provided driving mechanism can force the lifting seat 8 to flip from the bearing base 3 The state in which the supporting bases 3 are parallel to each other is converted into a state in which they are perpendicular to each other; and the rubber roll is placed at the end of the track 2 through the bracket 12; in this way, the supporting base 3 and the components arranged thereon can be placed on the lower side of the bracket 12; in this way, the lifting seat 8 can lift the shaft rod in the rubber roll through the lifting seat 8 in the initial state without excessive adjustment of the installation position of the rubber roll, thereby saving labor costs and avoiding major safety hazards when the rubber roll is lifted in the air. A driving component is provided on the supporting base 3 for driving the supporting base 3 to move along the extension direction of the track 2 to ensure that the supporting base 3 transports the rubber roll to be transported to the processing position along the predetermined route in the factory, thereby improving the transportation efficiency of the rubber roll and improving the safety of the rubber roll during transportation.
[0025] In some technical schemes of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes two baffles 4 arranged along the extension direction of the bearing base 3, and guide grooves are opened on the opposite side walls of the two baffles 4, and push rods 5 hinged to the bottom end of the lifting seat 8 are slidably provided in the guide grooves; a column 9 is provided on the bearing base 3, and a limit rod hinged to the lifting seat 8 is rotatably provided on the column 9, and a first hydraulic push rod 6 is installed on the bearing base 3, and a connecting plate 7 connected to the pushing end of the first hydraulic push rod 6 is connected between the two push rods 5. The two baffles 4 are integrally formed with the bearing base 3, the cross section of the guide groove is wedge-shaped, and the cross section of the push rod 5 is adapted to the cross section of the guide groove, so that the movement of the push rod 5 can be guided; the end of the body of the first hydraulic push rod 6 is rotatably mounted with a mounting seat through a pin, and the mounting seat is fixed to the bearing base 3 by bolts, and a connecting plate 7 is fixed between the push rods 5 by bolts; and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic push rod 6 is fixed to the middle of the connecting plate 7 by bolts; the movement process of the driving mechanism is: in the initial state, the lifting seat 8 maintains a state of being parallel to the bearing base 3 through the above structure; then the operator drives the bearing base 3 to the lower side of the bracket 12 through the driving assembly, and the rubber roll to be transported is placed on the bracket 12 in advance; When the telescopic end in the first hydraulic push rod 6 is extended and retracted, it will push the push rod 5 in the guide groove to move in the direction close to the lifting seat 8. At this time, the lifting seat 8 will be subjected to the thrust of the push rod 5 and, under the restriction of the limit rod, will be transformed from a state parallel to the bearing base 3 to a state perpendicular to the bearing base 3. In the process, the lifting seat 8 in the inclined state gradually accommodates and clamps the two ends of the shaft rod in the rubber coil under the traction of the driving component. At this time, the driving component continues to operate. In the subsequent working state, after the lifting seat 8 and the bearing base 3 are kept perpendicular to each other, the rubber roll is disengaged from the bracket 12; thereby, the rubber roll on the bracket 12 is lifted, avoiding the occurrence of major safety hazards when the rubber roll is lifted in the air.
[0026] In some technical schemes of the utility model, the driving assembly includes a foundation pit 13 opened on the foundation 1, a plurality of transmission wheel groups 14 are installed in the foundation pit 13, a ring-shaped transmission belt 15 is sleeved on the transmission wheel group 14, the transmission belt 15 is detachably connected to the bearing base 3, and a driving motor is installed in the foundation pit 13 that is transmission-connected to one of the transmission wheel groups 14. The foundation pit 13 is set according to the installation direction of the track 2, and the outer wall of one section of the transmission belt 15 is flush with the top of the foundation pit 13. The transmission belt 15 is a steel chain-type transmission belt 15, and the chain-type transmission belt 15 is detachably connected to the bearing base 3 by bolts, which can ensure the rigidity and strength of the equipment during operation and increase the service life of the equipment. The transmission wheel group 14 is a sprocket, so the meshing relationship between the sprocket and the chain-type transmission belt 15 can ensure that the equipment will not easily slip during operation, which saves labor costs and speeds up the construction progress.
[0027] In some technical solutions of the utility model, two receiving members 11 are arranged at the top of the lifting seat 8, and receiving grooves are provided at the ends of the receiving members 11, and the center lines of the two receiving grooves are coaxial. The receiving members 11 can lift the two ends of the shaft rod in the rubber coil, improve the matching strength between the lifting seat 8 and the rubber roll, and prevent the rubber roll from being separated from the lifting seat 8 during the lifting process, causing serious safety accidents.
[0028] In some technical solutions of the utility model, a locking rod 18 is rotatably provided in the receiving groove, and the free end of the locking rod 18 is embedded in the receiving member 11. The locking rod 18 is rotatably provided in the receiving groove through a pin shaft, and the two ends of the central axis to be placed in the receiving member 11 can be limited to prevent the rubber roll from being separated from the groove lifting seat 8 during the lifting process, causing serious safety accidents. The free end of the locking rod 18 is fixed to the side wall of the receiving member 11 by bolts, which can prevent the locking rod 18 from being separated from the receiving member 11 and affecting the normal operation of the device.
[0029] In some technical solutions of the utility model, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the receiving groove, and a plurality of load-bearing balls 19 are embedded in the slide groove. The cross section of the receiving member 11 is U-shaped, the slide groove is provided in the U-shaped region of the receiving member 11, and the load-bearing balls 19 are embedded in the slide groove, so that dry friction between the outer walls at both ends of the central axis and the inner wall of the receiving member 11 can be avoided to affect the normal operation of the device.
[0030] In some technical schemes of the utility model, the side walls of the bearing base 3 are inclinedly provided with second hydraulic push rods 16, and a plurality of limit grooves are equidistantly provided on the foundation 1 along the extension direction of the track 2. A top block 17 is provided on the pushing end of the second hydraulic push rod 16, and a part of the top block 17 is embedded in the limit groove. The above structure can be used when the equipment moves in a factory building with a gentle slope or when the chain conveyor belt 15 in the driving assembly cannot drive the bearing base 3 to move after the load on the bearing base 3 is large, through the second hydraulic push rod 5 applying thrust to the ground and the driving assembly applying traction to the bearing base 3, forcing the bearing base 3 to move along the extension direction of the track 2 until it moves to the work station where the rubber roll needs to be loaded and unloaded, thereby improving the operation efficiency of the equipment and the loading and unloading efficiency of the rubber roll.
[0031] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A coil material feeding mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a track installed on the foundation and a bearing base, the bearing base is slidably arranged on the track along the extension direction of the track; a lifting seat is installed on the bearing base, and a driving mechanism for driving the lifting seat to flip relative to the bearing base is provided on the lifting seat, and a driving component for driving the bearing base to move along the extension direction of the track is provided on the bearing base.
2. A coil material feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes two baffles arranged along the extension direction of the bearing base, and guide grooves are provided on the opposite side walls of the two baffles, and push rods hinged to the bottom end of the lifting seat are slidably provided in the guide grooves; a column is provided on the bearing base, and a limit rod hinged to the lifting seat is rotatably provided on the column; a first hydraulic push rod is installed on the bearing base, and a connecting plate connected to the pushing end of the first hydraulic push rod is connected between the two push rods.
3. A coil material feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a foundation pit opened on the foundation, a plurality of transmission wheel groups are installed in the foundation pit, a ring-shaped transmission belt is provided on the transmission wheel group, the transmission belt is detachably connected to the bearing base, and a driving motor transmission-connected to one of the transmission wheel groups is installed in the foundation pit.
4. A coil material feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two accommodating members are arranged at the top of the lifting seat, and accommodating grooves are respectively opened at the ends of the accommodating members, and the center lines of the two accommodating grooves are coaxial.
5. A coil material feeding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A locking rod is rotatably arranged in the receiving groove, and a free end of the locking rod is embedded in the receiving member.
6. A coil material feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second hydraulic push rod is rotatably provided at the bottom of the bearing base, a plurality of limit grooves are equidistantly provided on the foundation along the extension direction of the track, a top block is provided on the pushing end of the second hydraulic push rod, and a part of the top block is embedded in the limit groove.
7. A coil material feeding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the containing groove, and a plurality of load-bearing balls are embedded in the slide groove.