Automatic turn-over mechanism for graphite flake assembly
By designing an automatic flip mechanism, using 180-degree rotation and buffer adsorption technology, the problem of crushing and falling of graphite sheet assembly during flip is solved, and the safe and efficient processing of graphite sheet assembly is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421190306.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of graphite sheet components, the existing 90-degree vertical cross-face mechanism is prone to risk of graphite sheet crushing and falling.
An automatic flip mechanism is designed, including horizontal conveying assembly, vertical conveying assembly, rotating substrate, flip motor, buffer adsorption assembly and vacuum pump. Through 180-degree rotating and buffer adsorption technology, the flip of the graphite sheet assembly is realized and the air flip of the graphite sheet assembly is achieved through 180-degree rotating and buffer adsorption technology. Accurate adsorption.
It effectively avoids the risk of crushing and falling of graphite sheets during flipping, and provides a safer and more efficient processing and use method.
Smart Images

Figure CN222292863U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of processing graphite sheet components, in particular to an automatic turning mechanism for graphite sheet components. Background Art
[0002] Graphite sheet is a new thermally conductive and heat dissipating material with a unique grain orientation, uniform heat conduction in two directions, and a lamellar structure that can adapt well to any surface, shielding heat sources and components while improving the performance of consumer electronic products. Graphite thermal conductive materials provide a comprehensive and high-performance unique solution for the thermal management industry. Thermally conductive graphite materials bring new technical solutions to the increasingly extensive industrial heat dissipation field through a series of different thermal management solutions and applications. Thermally conductive graphite material products provide innovative new technologies for thermal management in the electronics industry.
[0003] In the production process of graphite sheet components, it is necessary to accurately position the workbench and finally use a clamping device to flip it for transportation. In existing equipment, a 90-degree vertical flipping mechanism is used. The problem with this mechanism is that the graphite sheet products need to be tightly pressed during the flipping process, which can easily cause the graphite sheets to be crushed. There is also a risk of the product falling during the flipping process. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic turning mechanism for a graphite sheet assembly.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is: the utility model provides an automatic turning mechanism for a graphite sheet assembly, comprising: a horizontal conveying assembly, a vertical conveying assembly is arranged at the working end of the horizontal conveying assembly, and a turning assembly is arranged at the working end of the vertical conveying assembly by rotating a base plate.
[0006] The flipping assembly includes: a flipping motor, and the rotation angle of the flipping motor is 180 degrees. A rotating frame is arranged at the rotating end of the flipping motor, and a buffer adsorption assembly is arranged on the rotating frame. The buffer adsorption assembly includes:
[0007] A fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the rotating frame;
[0008] A movable plate, the upper side of which is buffer-connected to the fixed plate via at least two groups of buffer components;
[0009] An adsorption plate is fixedly and sealedly connected to the lower side of the movable plate, a plurality of adsorption holes are arranged on the lower end surface of the adsorption plate, the movable plate and the adsorption plate form an adsorption cavity, the adsorption cavity is connected to the adsorption holes, and an air pipe joint is also arranged on the upper side of the movable plate, and the air pipe joint is connected to a vacuum pump.
[0010] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes:
[0011] A linear bearing, wherein the linear bearing is fixedly arranged on a fixed plate;
[0012] A linear guide rod is arranged along the vertical direction, and the lower end of the linear guide rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate, the linear guide rod is sleeved in a linear bearing, and the upper end of the linear guide rod passes through the linear bearing, and a limit block is arranged at the passing end of the linear guide rod. When the graphite sheet assembly needs to be adsorbed, the adsorption plate is arranged downward. At this time, under the action of gravity, the limit block abuts against the upper end of the linear bearing, and there is a gap between the movable plate and the fixed plate. As the vertical conveying assembly moves downward until it contacts the graphite sheet assembly, the fixed plate will move upward by a certain length, and at the same time, the vacuum pump works to adsorb the graphite sheet assembly, thereby avoiding damage to the graphite sheet assembly. At the same time, the effect is best when the displacement distance of the fixed plate is less than the activity distance of the linear guide rod.
[0013] Furthermore, a clearance hole is arranged on the fixing plate, and the clearance hole is arranged in cooperation with the trachea joint, which can effectively improve the stability of the buffer movement and avoid the occurrence of collision.
[0014] Furthermore, the buffer components are arranged in four groups to ensure stable operation.
[0015] Furthermore, a slot-shaped photoelectric device is arranged on the rotating base plate, a light shielding sheet cooperating with the slot-shaped photoelectric device is arranged on the rotating frame, and when the light shielding sheet triggers the slot-shaped photoelectric device, the adsorption plate is arranged vertically downward, thereby ensuring the horizontality during adsorption and avoiding the occurrence of unstable adsorption due to the tilt of the adsorption plate.
[0016] Furthermore, the horizontal conveying assembly and the vertical conveying assembly are both linear conveying units, and the linear conveying unit is any one of a screw assembly, a linear module, a pneumatic cylinder, an electric cylinder, and an oil cylinder.
[0017] Furthermore, the horizontal conveying assembly is a linear module, a flipping mechanism is arranged at a working end of the linear module along the vertical direction, and a vertical conveying assembly is arranged on the flipping mechanism.
[0018] Furthermore, the linear module also includes two slot-shaped photoelectric devices, and a light shielding sheet cooperating with the slot-shaped photoelectric devices is arranged on the flip mechanism. The two slot-shaped photoelectric devices are respectively in the initial position and the working position, and in particular, in the working position, they cooperate with the graphite sheet assembly positioned on the workbench.
[0019] Furthermore, the vertical conveying assembly is a vertical cylinder, which is arranged on the flipping mechanism in the vertical direction, and the working end of the vertical cylinder is connected to the rotating base plate through a floating joint, so as to realize the vertical reciprocating movement of the rotating base plate.
[0020] Furthermore, the rotating base plate includes a vertical base plate and a transverse base plate which are fixedly connected, and the transverse base plate is connected to the floating joint. This design can save space and make the whole structure more compact.
[0021] Furthermore, at least two buffers are provided on the flipping mechanism, and are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the moving direction of the rotating substrate, so as to achieve buffering during the up and down movement and avoid collision.
[0022] Furthermore, a slide rail and a slider along the vertical direction are arranged between the vertical base plate and the flipping mechanism, so as to ensure that the movement of the two is more stable.
[0023] The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows: the structural design of the application is simplified, and the present invention replaces the original technology, and the 180-degree hand-over automatic flipping mechanism can be used to hand-over in the air, eliminating the risk of graphite sheets being crushed and falling during the hand-over flipping process, which provides convenience for the processing and use of graphite sheet components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an automatic turning mechanism for a graphite sheet assembly.
[0025] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of .
[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a rotating substrate.
[0027] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the buffer adsorption component.
[0028] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of some of the internal structures.
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of adsorption holes.
[0030] The reference numerals are as follows:
[0031] 1. Horizontal conveying components,
[0032] 2. Vertical conveying components,
[0033] 3. Rotating substrate, 31. Vertical substrate, 32. Horizontal substrate,
[0034] 4. Flip assembly, 41. Flip motor, 42. Rotating frame,
[0035] 5. Buffer adsorption assembly, 51. Fixed plate, 511. Make way hole, 52. Movable plate, 53. Buffer assembly, 531. Linear bearing, 532. Linear guide rod, 533. Limit block, 54. Adsorption plate, 55. Adsorption hole, 56. Adsorption chamber, 57. Air pipe joint,
[0036] 6. Flipping mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0038] See attached Figure 1-6 As shown, an automatic flipping mechanism for a graphite sheet assembly of this embodiment includes: a horizontal conveying assembly 1, a vertical conveying assembly 2 is arranged at the working end of the horizontal conveying assembly 1, and a flipping assembly 4 is arranged at the working end of the vertical conveying assembly 2 through a rotating base plate 3.
[0039] The flip assembly 4 includes: a flip motor 41, and the rotation angle of the flip motor 41 is 180 degrees. A rotating frame 42 is arranged at the rotating end of the flip motor 41, and a buffer adsorption assembly 5 is arranged on the rotating frame 42. The buffer adsorption assembly 5 includes:
[0040] A fixed plate 51, the fixed plate 51 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 42;
[0041] A movable plate 52, the upper side of which is buffer-connected to the fixed plate 51 via at least two groups of buffer components 53;
[0042] The adsorption plate 54 is fixedly and sealedly connected to the lower side of the movable plate 52. A plurality of adsorption holes 55 are arranged on the lower end surface of the adsorption plate 54. The movable plate 52 and the adsorption plate 54 form an adsorption chamber 56. The adsorption chamber 56 is connected to the adsorption holes 55. An air pipe joint 57 is also arranged on the upper side of the movable plate 52. The air pipe joint 57 is connected to the vacuum pump.
[0043] Further, the buffer assembly 53 includes: a linear bearing 531, which is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate 51; a linear guide rod 532, which is arranged in the vertical direction, and the lower end of the linear guide rod 532 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate 52, and the linear guide rod 532 is sleeved in the linear bearing 531, and the upper end of the linear guide rod 532 passes through the linear bearing 531, and a stop block 533 is arranged at the passing end of the linear guide rod 532. When the graphite sheet assembly needs to be adsorbed, the adsorption plate 54 is arranged downward, at this time, under the action of gravity, the stop block 533 abuts against the upper end of the linear bearing 531, and there is a gap between the movable plate 52 and the fixed plate 51. As the vertical conveying assembly 2 moves downward until it contacts the graphite sheet assembly, the fixed plate 51 will have a certain length of displacement upward, and at the same time, the vacuum pump works to adsorb the graphite sheet assembly, thereby avoiding damage to the graphite sheet assembly. At the same time, when the displacement distance of the fixing plate 51 is smaller than the movable distance of the linear guide rod 532, the effect is best.
[0044] Furthermore, a clearance hole 511 is provided on the fixing plate 51, and the clearance hole 511 is provided in cooperation with the air pipe joint 57. This can effectively improve the stability of the buffer movement and avoid the occurrence of collision.
[0045] Furthermore, four groups of buffer components 53 are provided to ensure stable operation.
[0046] Furthermore, a slot-shaped photoelectric sensor is provided on the rotating base plate 3, and a light shielding sheet cooperating with the slot-shaped photoelectric sensor is provided on the rotating frame 42, and when the light shielding sheet triggers the slot-shaped photoelectric sensor, the adsorption plate 54 is vertically arranged downward, thereby ensuring the horizontality during adsorption and avoiding the occurrence of unstable adsorption due to the tilt of the adsorption plate 54.
[0047] Furthermore, the horizontal conveying assembly 1 and the vertical conveying assembly 2 are both linear conveying units, and the linear conveying unit is any one of a screw assembly, a linear module, a pneumatic cylinder, an electric cylinder, and an oil cylinder.
[0048] Furthermore, the horizontal conveying component 1 is a linear module, and a turning mechanism 6 is arranged along the vertical direction at the working end of the linear module, and the vertical conveying component 2 is arranged on the turning mechanism 6.
[0049] Furthermore, the linear module also includes two slot-shaped photoelectric devices, and a light shielding sheet cooperating with the slot-shaped photoelectric devices is arranged on the flip mechanism 6. The two slot-shaped photoelectric devices are respectively in the initial position and the working position, and in particular, in the working position, they cooperate with the graphite sheet assembly positioned on the workbench.
[0050] Furthermore, the vertical conveying assembly 2 is a vertical cylinder, which is arranged on the flipping mechanism 6 in the vertical direction, and the working end of the vertical cylinder is connected to the rotating base plate 3 through a floating joint, so that the vertical reciprocating movement of the rotating base plate 3 is realized.
[0051] Furthermore, the rotating base plate 3 comprises a fixedly connected vertical base plate 31 and a transverse base plate 32, and the transverse base plate 32 is connected to the floating joint. This design can save space and make the entire structure more compact.
[0052] Furthermore, at least two buffers are provided on the flipping mechanism 6, and are respectively located at the upper and lower sides of the moving direction of the rotating substrate 3, so as to achieve buffering during the up and down movement and avoid collision.
[0053] Furthermore, a slide rail and a slider along the vertical direction are arranged between the vertical base plate 31 and the flipping mechanism 6, so as to ensure that the movement of the two is more stable.
[0054] The structural design of the present application is simple, and the present invention replaces the original technology. Through the 180-degree automatic flipping mechanism, the graphite sheet can be flipped in the air, eliminating the risk of crushing and falling during the flipping process, which provides convenience for the processing and use of graphite sheet components.
[0055] Basic working process: Position and set the graphite sheet assembly on the workbench, and set the automatic flipping mechanism on the workbench to ensure the precise positioning of the working position of the horizontal conveying assembly and the graphite sheet assembly;
[0056] The vertical conveying assembly then moves downward until the adsorption plate is set downward and the graphite sheet assembly is adsorbed by the buffer adsorption assembly, and then the flipping motor flips it 180 degrees, setting the graphite sheet assembly upward, and then the robot grabs it for subsequent use.
[0057] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic turning mechanism for a graphite sheet assembly, characterized in that: include: A horizontal conveying assembly (1), wherein a vertical conveying assembly (2) is arranged at the working end of the horizontal conveying assembly (1), and a turning assembly (4) is arranged at the working end of the vertical conveying assembly (2) through a rotating base plate (3). The flipping assembly (4) comprises: a flipping motor (41), wherein the rotation angle of the flipping motor (41) is 180 degrees, a rotating frame (42) is arranged at the rotating end of the flipping motor (41), and a buffer adsorption assembly (5) is arranged on the rotating frame (42), wherein the buffer adsorption assembly (5) comprises: A fixed plate (51), wherein the fixed plate (51) is fixedly connected to the rotating frame (42); A movable plate (52), the upper side of which is buffer-connected to the fixed plate (51) via at least two groups of buffer components (53); An adsorption plate (54) is fixedly and sealedly connected to the lower side of the movable plate (52); a plurality of adsorption holes (55) are arranged on the lower end surface of the adsorption plate (54); the movable plate (52) and the adsorption plate (54) form an adsorption chamber (56); the adsorption chamber (56) is communicated with the adsorption holes (55); an air pipe joint (57) is also arranged on the upper side of the movable plate (52); the air pipe joint (57) is connected to a vacuum pump.
2. The automatic turning mechanism for graphite sheet assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer component (53) comprises: A linear bearing (531), wherein the linear bearing (531) is fixedly disposed on the fixing plate (51); A linear guide rod (532), the linear guide rod (532) is arranged in a vertical direction, and the lower end of the linear guide rod (532) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate (52), the linear guide rod (532) is sleeved in a linear bearing (531), and the upper end of the linear guide rod (532) passes through the linear bearing (531), and a limit block (533) is arranged at the passing end of the linear guide rod (532).
3. The automatic turning mechanism for graphite sheet assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (51) is provided with a clearance hole (511), and the clearance hole (511) is arranged in cooperation with the air pipe joint (57).
4. The automatic turning mechanism for graphite sheet assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot-shaped photoelectric device is arranged on the rotating base plate (3), a light shielding sheet cooperating with the slot-shaped photoelectric device is arranged on the rotating frame (42), and when the light shielding sheet triggers the slot-shaped photoelectric device, the adsorption plate (54) is arranged vertically downward.
5. The automatic turning mechanism for graphite sheet assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal conveying assembly (1) and the vertical conveying assembly (2) are both linear conveying units, and the linear conveying unit is any one of a screw assembly, a linear module, a pneumatic cylinder, an electric cylinder, and an oil cylinder.
6. The automatic turning mechanism for graphite sheet assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The horizontal conveying assembly (1) is a linear module, a flipping mechanism (6) is arranged at the working end of the linear module in the vertical direction, and a vertical conveying assembly (2) is arranged on the flipping mechanism (6).
7. The automatic turning mechanism for graphite sheet assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical conveying assembly (2) is a vertical cylinder, which is arranged on the turning mechanism (6) in the vertical direction, and the working end of the vertical cylinder is connected to the rotating base plate (3) via a floating joint.
8. The automatic turning mechanism for graphite sheet assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating base plate (3) comprises a vertical base plate (31) and a transverse base plate (32) which are fixedly connected, and the transverse base plate (32) is connected to a floating joint.
9. The automatic turning mechanism for a graphite sheet assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: At least two buffers are arranged on the flipping mechanism (6), and are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the moving direction of the rotating substrate (3).
