Assembled X-shaped concrete reverse ridge formwork reinforcing device

By designing an assembled X-shaped concrete anti-sill formwork reinforcement device, using components such as brackets, draw screws and pads, the problem of difficult to ensure the verticality of the formwork and cumbersome installation in the existing technology is solved, and the quality of anti-sill formwork and construction is improved. efficiency.

CN222295699UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03CHINA CONSTR SEVENTH BUREAU SOUTHWEST CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420632104.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-28
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the reinforcement method of the anti-crack formwork is difficult to ensure the verticality of the formwork, resulting in the failure of the forming quality, and the installation and disassembly of wooden beams and oblique braces are complicated to install and disassemble, and the construction efficiency is low.

Method used

A assembled X-shaped concrete anti-sill formwork reinforcement device is designed, including a bracket, a pulling screw, a support cylinder, an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder and a pad. The formwork is ensured by the cooperation of the clamping part, the limiting part and the connecting part. Perpendicularity, and adapt to templates with different spacings by adjusting the position of the inner and outer cylinders and the selection of pads.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable clamping and verticality guarantee of the template, simplifies the installation process, improves construction efficiency, and is suitable for anti-sliding templates with different spacings.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a splicable X-shaped concrete reverse ridge template reinforcing device, which belongs to the technical field of reverse ridge template reinforcing, and comprises two brackets, a counter-drawing lead screw, a cushion block and a support cylinder, each bracket comprises a clamping part, a limiting part and a connecting part, the clamping part and the limiting part are vertically arranged, the connecting part is obliquely arranged, and the counter-drawing lead screw is arranged on the support cylinder. The two ends of the connecting parts are fixedly connected with the clamping parts and the limiting parts respectively, the two supports are hinged to each other through the center points of the connecting parts, and the two clamping parts are located on the outer side of the reverse ridge formwork and are parallel to the side face of the reverse ridge formwork. Through the matched design of the clamping part, the limiting part, the connecting part and the counter-pulling lead screw, the clamping part can be clamped on the outer side of a reverse ridge formwork, then the counter-pulling lead screw is installed on the limiting part to limit the limiting part, the reverse ridge formwork can be limited through the clamping part, formwork expansion during concrete pouring is prevented, installation is convenient, and the working efficiency is improved. And in addition, the perpendicularity of the reverse ridge template and the clamping part can be guaranteed, and the forming quality of the reverse ridge is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reinforcing anti-ridge formwork, in particular to an assembleable X-shaped concrete anti-ridge formwork reinforcing device. Background Art

[0002] During construction, it is necessary to set up counter-bumps for settlement locations such as indoor toilets and shower rooms. The counter-bump is a waterproof structure between the roof waterproof layer and the protruding structure to prevent water from flowing into the room. During the construction of the counter-bump, it is generally necessary to set up a template to form an area for pouring and molding.

[0003] At present, most construction sites use wooden beams and diagonal braces to reinforce the outside of the formwork. With this reinforcement method, on the one hand, it is difficult to ensure the verticality of the formwork, resulting in substandard forming quality of the counter-ridge. On the other hand, wooden beams and diagonal braces require a lot of time to adjust during installation, and installation and disassembly are troublesome, resulting in low construction efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembleable X-shaped concrete anti-ridge formwork reinforcement device, which effectively solves the problem that on-site assembly of wooden beams and diagonal braces for reinforcement in the prior art is difficult to ensure the verticality of the formwork, resulting in substandard forming quality of the anti-ridge, and on the other hand, the wooden beams and diagonal braces require a lot of time to adjust during installation, and the installation and disassembly are troublesome, resulting in low construction efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an assembleable X-shaped concrete anti-slope formwork reinforcement device, including two brackets, a pair of wire rods and a support tube;

[0006] The bracket comprises a clamping portion, a limiting portion and a connecting portion, wherein the clamping portion and the limiting portion are arranged vertically, the connecting portion is arranged obliquely, and two ends of the connecting portion are respectively fixedly connected to the clamping portion and the limiting portion;

[0007] The two brackets are hinged to each other through the center point of their connection;

[0008] The outer surface of the limiting part is provided with a plug hole, and the two ends of the wire drawing rod pass through the two plug holes. The nuts arranged at the two ends of the wire drawing rod are located on both sides of the two limiting parts and limit the two limiting parts to prevent the two limiting parts from expanding outwards.

[0009] The support tube is located between the two limiting parts and is sleeved on the outside of the drawing rod. The two ends of the support tube are respectively in contact with the two limiting parts to prevent the two limiting parts from closing inwards.

[0010] The two clamping parts are located on the outer side of the anti-ridge template and limit the anti-ridge template.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting part includes an outer tube and an inner tube, the inner tube is adapted to be slidably mounted inside the outer tube, the end of the outer tube is fixedly connected to the limiting part, the end of the inner tube is fixedly connected to the clamping part, the outer surface of the outer tube is provided with a mounting hole 1, the outer surface of the inner tube is provided with mounting holes 2 arranged at equal distances, and the spacing of the clamping parts is adjusted by installing bolt 1 in the corresponding mounting hole 1 and mounting hole 2.

[0012] Furthermore, the clamping portion is parallel to the side surface of the anti-ridge template.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes pads, which are arranged on both sides of the anti-ridge template. The pads and the anti-ridge template are fixedly connected by screws, and pads of different widths are selected according to the distance between the clamping part and the anti-ridge template.

[0014] Furthermore, both ends of the clamping part are provided with matching clamps, the outer surface of the clamp is provided with a positioning hole 1, and the outer surface of the cushion block is provided with a positioning hole 2. The clamping part and the cushion block are fixed together by positioning hole 1, positioning hole 2, bolt 2 and the clamp.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:

[0016] 1. The utility model can enable the clamping part to be clamped on the outside of the anti-ridge template through the coordinated design of the clamping part, the limiting part, the connecting part and the drawing rod, and then the drawing rod is installed on the limiting part to limit the limiting part. The anti-ridge template can be limited by the clamping part to prevent the mold from expanding when pouring concrete. The installation is convenient, and the verticality of the anti-ridge template and the clamping part can be guaranteed, thereby ensuring the molding quality of the anti-ridge.

[0017] 2. The utility model adjusts the positions of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder according to the spacing of the anti-ridge templates through the arrangement of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, so that the spacing of the clamping parts after adjustment is greater than or exactly equal to the spacing of the two anti-ridge templates. When the spacing of the two clamping parts is greater than the spacing of the anti-ridge templates, a pad with a suitable width is selected according to the spacing between the clamping part and the anti-ridge template and installed on the clamping part, so that the pad can be adaptively filled between the clamping part and the anti-ridge template to make up for the gap between the clamping part and the anti-ridge template. The utility model can be suitable for anti-ridge templates with different spacings, thereby improving the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model during reinforcement;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamp of the utility model.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. bracket; 2. connecting part; 21. inner tube; 22. outer tube; 3. clamping part; 4. anti-ridge template; 5. pad; 6. screw; 7. bolt one; 8. fixture; 9. limiting part; 10. drawing rod; 11. supporting tube; 12. mounting hole one; 13. mounting hole two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods:

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A reinforcing device for an assembled X-shaped concrete anti-ridge formwork comprises two brackets 1, a pair of tension rods 10, a cushion block 5 and a support tube 11.

[0026] The anti-ridge template 4 is arranged on both sides to form a pouring space for pouring the anti-ridge. The front and rear ends of the anti-ridge template 4 are connected to the wall, so that the wall acts as a baffle on the front and rear sides. Then, a limit point protruding from the ground is fixed on the ground outside the anti-ridge template 4 to prevent the anti-ridge template 4 from sliding horizontally.

[0027] The bracket 1 includes a clamping part 3, a limiting part 9 and a connecting part 2. The clamping part 3 and the limiting part 9 are vertically arranged, and the connecting part 2 is inclined. The two ends of the connecting part 2 are fixedly connected to the clamping part 3 and the limiting part 9 respectively. The two brackets 1 are hinged to each other through the center points of their connecting parts 2. The two clamping parts 3 are located on the outside of the anti-canal template 4. The clamping part 3 is parallel to the side of the anti-canal template 4. The pad 5 is arranged on both sides of the anti-canal template 4. Both ends of the clamping part 3 are sleeved with a matching clamp 8. A positioning hole 1 is opened on the outer surface of the clamp 8, and a positioning hole 2 is opened on the outer surface of the pad 5. The end positioning hole 1 of the clamp 8 coincides with the positioning hole 2 on the outer surface of the pad 5. The clamp 8, the clamping part 3 and the pad 5 are fixed together by bolt 2, positioning hole 1 and positioning hole 2. The pad 5 and the anti-canal template 4 are fixedly connected by screws 6 to increase the overall stability of the device.

[0028] The outer surface of the limiting part 9 is provided with a plug hole, and the two ends of the wire drawing rod 10 pass through the two plug holes. The nuts set at the two ends of the wire drawing rod 10 are located on both sides of the two limiting parts 9 and limit the two limiting parts 9, preventing the two limiting parts 9 from expanding outward, so that the two clamping parts 3 cannot expand outward and limit the anti-ridge template 4 through the pad 5 to prevent the phenomenon of mold expansion during pouring. The support tube 11 is located between the two limiting parts 9 and is sleeved on the outside of the wire drawing rod 10. The two ends of the support tube 11 are respectively connected to the two limiting parts. When in use, the clamping part 3 and the anti-ridge template 4 are connected by the gasket 5, and the bracket 1 is closed. The supporting tube 11 plays a positioning role. When the two ends of the supporting tube 11 are completely in contact with the outside of the two limiting parts 9, the clamping part 3 and the anti-ridge template 4 are perpendicular to the ground, which can ensure the verticality of the anti-ridge template 4 and the clamping part 3, and prevent the two limiting parts 9 from being excessively closed, which will cause the anti-ridge template 4 to deform inwardly, thereby ensuring the molding quality of the anti-ridge, easy installation and high construction efficiency.

[0029] The connecting part 2 includes an outer tube 22 and an inner tube 21. The inner tube 21 is adapted to be slidably mounted inside the outer tube 22. The end of the outer tube 22 is fixedly connected to the limiting part 9, and the end of the inner tube 21 is fixedly connected to the clamping part 3. The outer surface of the outer tube 22 is provided with a mounting hole 12, and the outer surface of the inner tube 21 is provided with mounting holes 2 13 arranged at equal distances. The bolt 1 7 is installed in the corresponding mounting hole 12 and mounting hole 2 13 to adjust the spacing of the clamping part 3. According to the spacing of the anti-can template 4, the inner tube 21 is adjusted. The position of 21 and the outer cylinder 22 makes the spacing of the clamping parts 3 greater than or exactly equal to the spacing of the two anti-cane templates 4 after adjustment. When the spacing of the two clamping parts 3 is greater than the spacing of the anti-cane templates 4, a cushion block 5 of appropriate width is selected according to the spacing between the clamping parts 3 and the anti-cane templates 4 and installed on the clamping parts 3, so that the cushion block 5 can be adaptively filled between the clamping parts 3 and the anti-cane templates 4 to make up for the gap between the clamping parts 3 and the anti-cane templates 4. It can be suitable for anti-cane templates 4 with different spacings, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, according to the size of the counter-ridge to be cast, the inner tube 21 is moved to a suitable position in the outer tube 22, so that the spacing of the clamping parts 3 after adjustment is greater than or exactly equal to the spacing of the two counter-ridge templates 4. When the spacing of the two clamping parts 3 is greater than the spacing of the counter-ridge templates 4, a pad 5 of suitable width is selected and installed on the clamping part 3 according to the spacing between the clamping part 3 and the counter-ridge template 4, and then the support tube 11 is placed between the two limit parts 9, and then the bracket 1 is closed. The support tube 11 plays a role in positioning and preventing the two limit parts 9 from being overly closed. When the two ends of the support tube 11 are completely in contact with the outside of the two limit parts 9, the clamping part 3 can be in contact with the outer surface of the two limit parts 9. The anti-ridge template 4 is perpendicular to the ground, and then the drawing rod 10 is passed through the jack of the limiting part 9, and the limiting part 9 is limited by the nuts at both ends of the drawing rod 10 to prevent the limiting part 9 from expanding outward. In this way, the assembly of the device is completed, and a pouring space for pouring the anti-ridge is formed on the inner side of the anti-ridge template 4. Then, the device and the anti-ridge template 4 are moved to the specified position, so that the front and rear ends of the anti-ridge template 4 are connected to the wall or another group of anti-ridge templates 4, so that the wall or another group of anti-ridge templates 4 play the role of front and rear side baffles, and then a limit point protruding from the ground is fixed on the ground outside the anti-ridge template 4 to prevent the anti-ridge template 4 from sliding horizontally, so that pouring can be carried out.

Claims

1. An assembleable X-shaped concrete anti-ridge formwork reinforcement device, characterized in that: It comprises two brackets (1), a drawing rod (10) and a supporting tube (11); The bracket (1) comprises a clamping portion (3), a limiting portion (9) and a connecting portion (2); the clamping portion (3) and the limiting portion (9) are arranged vertically, the connecting portion (2) is arranged obliquely, and the two ends of the connecting portion (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the clamping portion (3) and the limiting portion (9); The two brackets (1) are hinged to each other via the center point of their connecting parts (2); The outer surface of the limiting portion (9) is provided with an insertion hole, and the two ends of the wire drawing rod (10) pass through the two insertion holes. The nuts arranged at the two ends of the wire drawing rod (10) are located on both sides of the two limiting portions (9) and limit the two limiting portions (9) to prevent the two limiting portions (9) from expanding outwards. The support tube (11) is located between the two limiting parts (9) and is sleeved on the outside of the drawing rod (10). The two ends of the support tube (11) are respectively in contact with the two limiting parts (9) to prevent the two limiting parts (9) from closing inwards. The two clamping parts (3) are located outside the anti-ridge template (4) and limit the anti-ridge template (4).

2. The assembleable X-shaped concrete anti-ridge formwork reinforcement device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting portion (2) comprises an outer cylinder (22) and an inner cylinder (21); the inner cylinder (21) is adapted to be slidably mounted inside the outer cylinder (22); the end of the outer cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the limiting portion (9); the end of the inner cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the clamping portion (3); the outer surface of the outer cylinder (22) is provided with a first mounting hole (12); the outer surface of the inner cylinder (21) is provided with second mounting holes (13) arranged at equal distances; bolts (7) are installed in corresponding first mounting holes (12) and second mounting holes (13) to adjust the spacing of the clamping portion (3).

3. The assembleable X-shaped concrete anti-ridge formwork reinforcement device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The clamping portion (3) is parallel to the side surface of the anti-ridge template (4).

4. The assembleable X-shaped concrete anti-ridge formwork reinforcement device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: It also includes cushion blocks (5), which are arranged on both sides of the anti-ridge template (4). The cushion blocks (5) and the anti-ridge template (4) are fixedly connected by screws (6). Cushion blocks (5) of different widths are selected according to the spacing between the clamping portion (3) and the anti-ridge template (4).

5. The assembleable X-shaped concrete anti-ridge formwork reinforcement device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Both ends of the clamping portion (3) are sleeved with matching clamps (8), the outer surface of the clamping portion (8) is provided with a first positioning hole, and the outer surface of the cushion block (5) is provided with a second positioning hole, and the clamping portion (3) and the cushion block (5) are fixed together by the first positioning hole, the second positioning hole, the second bolt and the clamping portion (8).