Dual-drive two-lifting-point lifting device
The dual-drive two-hanging-point lifting device addresses high cost and noise issues in existing systems by using synchronized sprocket transmission and independent drives, ensuring efficient and reliable vehicle handling with reduced precision needs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420594638.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing mechanical parking equipment lifting systems face issues with high cost, noise, and precision requirements, particularly in wire rope and chain lifting methods, while rack lifting requires high precision and is costly.
A dual-drive two-hanging-point lifting device with a synchronization mechanism, comprising driving devices at both ends and a synchronization chain mechanism, uses sprocket transmission to synchronize lifting operations, reducing the need for high precision and gear meshing, and employing two independent drives for lower noise and cost.
The solution achieves low-cost, low-noise, and easy steering transmission with reduced manufacturing and installation precision, enhancing the efficiency and reliability of vehicle handling in mechanical parking equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222295865U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical parking equipment, and specifically relates to a double-drive two-hanging-point lifting device. Background Art
[0002] Mechanical parking equipment refers to a new type of parking equipment that utilizes space resources to park vehicles in a three-dimensional manner, saving land and maximizing its use. The biggest advantage of mechanical parking equipment is that it can make full use of urban space, and is known as the "energy saver" of urban space. The problem of nowhere to park vehicles is the result of the social, economic and transportation development of the city to a certain extent. The development of mechanical parking equipment has a history of nearly 40 to 50 years abroad, especially in Japan, and has been successful both in terms of technology and experience. my country also began to research and develop mechanical three-dimensional parking equipment in the early 1990s, and it has been nearly 30 years since then. Since the ratio of residents to parking spaces in many newly built communities is 1:1.2, in order to solve the contradiction between the area occupied by parking spaces and the commercial area of residents, mechanical three-dimensional parking equipment has been accepted by the majority of users for its unique characteristics of small average single-vehicle area. As an important part of the three-dimensional garage, the elevator lifting system is responsible for the up and down handling of vehicles. Generally, there are three types of wire rope lifting, chain lifting and rack lifting. Among them; wire rope lifting has low noise, but poor load-bearing capacity and high elasticity, requiring multiple ropes to be used in parallel, which increases the difficulty of the lifting system; chain lifting has large load-bearing capacity, but loud noise and difficulty in turning; rack lifting has large load-bearing capacity and low noise, but requires high manufacturing and installation precision and high cost. Summary of the invention
[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the above disadvantages and provide a dual-drive two-hanging-point lifting device which has low cost, low noise, low requirements on manufacturing and installation precision and easy steering transmission.
[0004] The purpose of the utility model and the solution of its main technical problems are achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0005] The utility model discloses a double-drive two-hanging-point lifting device, comprising a counterweight, a driving device, a lifting chain mechanism, a crossbeam, a synchronous chain mechanism, and a synchronization mechanism, and is characterized in that a synchronization mechanism is installed in the middle of the crossbeam, and driving devices are respectively installed at both ends, a synchronous chain mechanism is installed on the synchronization mechanism, and a synchronous chain mechanism and a lifting chain mechanism are respectively installed on the driving device, and one end of the lifting chain mechanism is connected to the counterweight.
[0006] The driving device is composed of a reduction motor, a transmission shaft, a bearing, a sprocket group A, a sprocket group B, and a first machine base. Both ends of the sprocket group A are installed on the machine base through bearings. The sprocket group A is connected to the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is connected to the reduction motor. The reduction motor and the sprocket group B are installed on the first machine base. The sprocket group A and the sprocket group B are respectively composed of a plurality of fixedly installed sprockets.
[0007] The lifting chain mechanism is composed of a counterweight chain hanger, a counterweight chain, and a lifting chain hanger. The two ends of the counterweight chain are respectively connected to the counterweight chain hanger and the lifting chain hanger, and the middle part is installed on sprocket group A and sprocket group B.
[0008] The synchronous chain mechanism is composed of a synchronous chain A and a synchronous chain B, and the synchronous chain A and the synchronous chain B are respectively installed on the synchronous mechanism.
[0009] The synchronization mechanism consists of a tensioning bolt, a steering wheel, a driving wheel, a tensioning wheel, a second machine base, and a connecting seat. The second machine base is respectively provided with a steering wheel and a tensioning wheel at both ends, a driving wheel is provided in the middle, and tensioning bolts are respectively provided at both ends. The tensioning bolts are connected to the connecting seat, and the connecting seat is installed on the crossbeam by bolts. The synchronization chain A is respectively connected to the steering wheel, the driving wheel, and the tensioning wheel, and the synchronization chain B is connected to the driving wheel.
[0010] The driving wheel is provided with two fixed sprocket wheels.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has obvious beneficial effects; from the above technical scheme, it can be seen that: by installing a synchronization mechanism in the middle of the beam, driving devices are installed at both ends, a synchronization chain mechanism is installed on the synchronization mechanism, and a synchronization chain mechanism and a lifting chain mechanism are installed on the driving device respectively. One end of the lifting chain mechanism is connected to a counterweight block, and the counterweight block is a balancing weight component that reduces the driving power and balances the weight with the lifting platform. The driving device 2 pulls the lifting platform up and down by changing the length of the chains on both sides of the sprocket group A. The reduction motor mainly converts electrical energy into torque, and the torque is transmitted to the sprocket group A through the transmission shaft. The sprocket group A is composed of four groups of sprockets, three of which are used to pull the counterweight chain. One end of the counterweight chain is directly vertically downward, and the other end is installed downward after passing through the sprocket group B for guidance; one group is used to pull the left synchronous chain A or the right synchronous chain B. The lifting chain mechanism is connected to the counterweight block through the counterweight chain hanger at one end, and connected to the lifting platform through the lifting chain hanger at the other end. Its function is to change the height of the chain hangers at the ends of the chain on both sides of the sprocket through the rotation of the sprocket group A, so as to drive the lifting platform to rise or fall. The crossbeam mainly serves as an installation for the driving device and the synchronous mechanism, and is welded with profiles, has sufficient rigidity, reduces the amount of force deformation, and makes the operation of each moving part of the utility model reliable. The synchronous chain mechanism is to ensure that the counterweight chains driven by the two sets of driving devices run synchronously. The synchronous chain mechanism is used to connect the two driving devices in series through the synchronous mechanism, so that the lifting chain mechanism can be lifted and lowered synchronously. The synchronous mechanism is to ensure that the lifting chain mechanisms driven by the two sets of driving devices run synchronously and in opposite directions. By using the sprocket transmission method, the two sets of drives are connected to the synchronization mechanism through the synchronization chain mechanism, so that they can be forced to synchronize by mechanical structure. Compared with the prior art, the cost is low: two sets of independent drive devices are adopted, and two chain hanging points are adopted, which reduces the number of hanging points and large force transmission, makes the drive better arranged and compact, and is more convenient for transmission design, reduces the space occupied, and reduces the cost. The number of hanging points is reduced, and two independent drive devices are adopted, which makes the transmission simpler, without transmitting large forces and torques, subtracts the gear transmission links, reduces the noise value, and has low noise. All adopt chain transmission, and all are designed with threaded tensioning mechanisms, subtracting the high-precision gear meshing links, reducing the manufacturing and installation precision, and low manufacturing and installation precision. In short, the utility model has low cost, low noise, low requirements for manufacturing and installation precision, and is easy to turn to transmission. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a top view of the driving device of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 It is the front view of the driving device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 This is the front view of the lifting chain mechanism of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 6 This is the front view of the synchronous chain mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 7 It is the front view of the synchronous chain A of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 8 It is the front view of the synchronous chain B of the utility model;
[0020] Fig. 9 It is the front view of the synchronization mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Fig.10 It is a top view of the synchronization mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Fig.11 It is a usage state diagram of the synchronization mechanism of the utility model.
[0023] 1. Counterweight block, 2. Driving device, 3. Lifting chain mechanism, 4. Crossbeam, 5. Synchronous chain mechanism, 6. Synchronous mechanism, 21. Reducer motor, 22. Transmission shaft, 23. Bearing, 24. Sprocket set A, 25. Sprocket set B, 26. Machine base, 31. Counterweight chain hanger, 32. Counterweight chain, 33. Lifting chain hanger, 51. Synchronous chain A, 52. Synchronous chain B, 61. Tensioning bolt, 62. Steering wheel, 63. Driving wheel, 64. Tensioning wheel, 65. Machine base, 66. Connecting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The specific implementation methods, structures, features and functions of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0025] The utility model discloses a double-drive two-hanging-point lifting device, comprising a counterweight 1, a driving device 2, a lifting chain mechanism 3, a crossbeam 4, a synchronous chain mechanism 5, and a synchronous mechanism 6, characterized in that a synchronous mechanism 6 is installed in the middle of the crossbeam 4, and the driving device 2 is installed at both ends respectively, and the synchronous chain mechanism 5 is installed on the synchronous mechanism 6, and the synchronous chain mechanism 5 and the lifting chain mechanism 3 are installed on the driving device 2 respectively, and one end of the lifting chain mechanism 3 is connected to the counterweight 1, and the driving device 2 is composed of a reduction motor 21, a transmission shaft 22, a bearing 23, a sprocket group A24, a sprocket group B25, and a first machine base 26. Both ends of the sprocket group A24 are installed on the first machine base 26 through bearings 23, the sprocket group A24 is connected to the transmission shaft 22, and the transmission shaft 22 is connected to the reduction motor 21, the reduction motor 21, and the sprocket group B25 are installed on the first machine base 26, the sprocket group A24 and the sprocket group B25 are respectively composed of a plurality of fixedly installed sprockets, and the lifting chain mechanism 3 is composed of a counterweight chain The counterweight chain 32 is composed of a sling 31, a counterweight chain 32, and a lifting chain sling 33. The two ends of the counterweight chain 32 are respectively connected to the counterweight chain sling 31 and the lifting chain sling 33. The middle part is installed on the sprocket group A24 and the sprocket group B25. The synchronous chain mechanism 5 is composed of a synchronous chain A51 and a synchronous chain B52. The synchronous chain A51 and the synchronous chain B52 are respectively installed on the synchronous mechanism 6. The synchronous mechanism 6 is composed of a tensioning bolt 61, a steering wheel 62, a driving wheel 63, and a tensioning wheel 6 4. The second machine base 65 is composed of a connecting base 66. The two ends of the machine base 65 are respectively installed with a steering wheel 62 and a tensioning wheel 64, the middle part is installed with a driving wheel 63, and the two end heads are respectively installed with tensioning bolts 61. The tensioning bolts 61 are connected to the connecting base 66. The connecting base 66 is installed on the crossbeam 4 by bolts. The synchronous chain A51 is respectively connected to the steering wheel 62, the driving wheel 63, and the tensioning wheel 64. The synchronous chain B52 is connected to the driving wheel 63. There are two fixed sprockets on the driving wheel 63.
[0026] When in use, the reduction motors 21 at both ends of the beam 4 respectively drive the transmission shafts 22 at both ends to rotate, the transmission shafts 22 at both ends respectively drive the sprocket groups A24 at both ends to rotate, three of the groups on the sprocket groups A24 at both ends respectively drive the counterweight chains 32 at both ends, the counterweight chains 32 at both ends respectively drive the counterweight blocks 12 at both ends to move up and down, one of the groups on the sprocket groups A24 at both ends respectively pulls the left synchronous chain A51 or the right synchronous chain B52, the left synchronous chain A51 drives the steering wheel 62, a group of the driving wheel 63, and the tensioning wheel 6 4, the right synchronous chain B52 drives another group of driving wheels 63. The synchronous chain mechanism 5 is used to ensure that the counterweight chains 32 driven by the two sets of driving devices 2 run synchronously. The synchronous chain mechanism 5 is used to connect the two driving devices 2 in series through the synchronous mechanism 6, so that the lifting chain mechanism 3 can be lifted and lowered synchronously. The synchronous mechanism 6 ensures that the lifting chain mechanism 3 driven by the two sets of driving devices 2 runs synchronously and in opposite directions. The two sets of driving are connected to the synchronous mechanism 6 through the synchronous chain mechanism 5 by sprocket transmission, so that they are forced to synchronize by mechanical structure.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dual-drive two-hanging-point lifting device, comprising a counterweight (1), a drive device (2), a lifting chain mechanism (3), a crossbeam (4), a synchronous chain mechanism (5), and a synchronous mechanism (6), characterized in that; A synchronization mechanism (6) is installed in the middle of the crossbeam (4), and driving devices (2) are installed at both ends. A synchronization chain mechanism (5) is installed on the synchronization mechanism (6), and a synchronization chain mechanism (5) and a lifting chain mechanism (3) are installed on the driving device (2). One end of the lifting chain mechanism (3) is connected to a counterweight block (1).
2. A dual-drive two-hanging-point lifting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device (2) is composed of a reduction motor (21), a transmission shaft (22), a bearing (23), a sprocket group A (24), a sprocket group B (25), and a first machine base (26); both ends of the sprocket group A (24) are mounted on the first machine base (26) via bearings (23); the sprocket group A (24) is connected to the transmission shaft (22); the transmission shaft (22) is connected to the reduction motor (21); the reduction motor (21) and the sprocket group B (25) are mounted on the first machine base (26); and the sprocket group A (24) and the sprocket group B (25) are respectively composed of a plurality of fixedly mounted sprockets.
3. A dual-drive two-hanging-point lifting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting chain mechanism (3) is composed of a counterweight chain suspension rod (31), a counterweight chain (32), and a lifting chain suspension rod (33); the two ends of the counterweight chain (32) are respectively connected to the counterweight chain suspension rod (31) and the lifting chain suspension rod (33); and the middle part is mounted on the sprocket group A (24) and the sprocket group B (25).
4. A dual-drive two-hanging-point lifting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronous chain mechanism (5) is composed of a synchronous chain A (51) and a synchronous chain B (52), and the synchronous chain A (51) and the synchronous chain B (52) are respectively installed on the synchronous mechanism (6).
5. A dual-drive two-hanging-point lifting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronization mechanism (6) is composed of a tensioning bolt (61), a steering wheel (62), a driving wheel (63), a tensioning wheel (64), a second machine base (65), and a connecting seat (66). The second machine base (65) is respectively provided with a steering wheel (62) and a tensioning wheel (64) at both ends, a driving wheel (63) is installed in the middle, and tensioning bolts (61) are respectively installed at both ends. The tensioning bolts (61) are connected to the connecting seat (66), and the connecting seat (66) is installed on the crossbeam (4) by bolts. The synchronization chain A (51) is respectively connected to the steering wheel (62), the driving wheel (63), and the tensioning wheel (64), and the synchronization chain B (52) is connected to the driving wheel (63).
6. A dual-drive two-hanging-point lifting device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The driving wheel (63) has two fixed sprockets.