Vegetable cleaning mechanism based on water catalyst
Through a vegetable cleaning mechanism based on water catalyst, the water catalyst generator is used to generate hydroxyl radicals, combined with water spray and slag filter components, the problems of low cleaning efficiency and environmental pollution in the prior art are solved, and efficient purification of the vegetable surface is achieved and safe cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420461905.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing vegetable cleaning machines are inefficient and ozone-type cleaning machines pose a potential threat to the environment and human health, making it difficult to effectively remove pesticide residues on the surface of vegetables.
A vegetable cleaning mechanism based on water catalyst is designed, including a shower tank, disinfection tank and filter slag assembly. The water catalyst generator generates hydroxyl radicals (·OH) for cleaning, combining the water spray assembly and lift assembly to achieve the vegetables. Effective decomposition of bacteria, viruses and pesticide residues on the surface.
It has achieved efficient killing and decomposition of bacteria, viruses and pesticide residues on the surface of vegetables. The purification process is harmless to the human body and the environment, improves cleaning efficiency and reduces the risk of pollution.
Smart Images
Figure CN222302987U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a vegetable cleaning mechanism based on water catalyst. Background Art
[0002] As people pay more and more attention to food safety issues, they also pay more and more attention to the removal of pesticide residues on the surface of vegetables and fruits. Due to market demand and to meet the needs of the general public. Vegetable and fruit washing machines that can degrade pesticides have been launched on the market. There are two main categories: Mechanical vegetable washing machines: remove pesticides attached to the surface of vegetables and fruits by water circulation flushing or ultrasonic vibration. The disadvantage is that the efficiency of pesticide removal is low; Ozone vegetable washing machines: by generating ozone and utilizing the strengthening effect of ozone, the efficiency of degrading pesticides is better than that of mechanical vegetable washing machines. However, because ozone is difficult to dissolve in water, most of the ozone will escape into the air, causing pollution to the environment, and high concentrations of ozone flushing into the water may generate bromates that are harmful to the human body.
[0003] Water catalyst technology, as the name suggests, uses only water as the raw material for detoxification and purification. The principle is that when electric current passes through a core object made of special materials, high-energy particles are generated, and the high-energy particles bombard the water molecules around the core, causing the water molecules to split and produce water catalyst functional groups (.OH, etc.), namely "hydroxyl free radicals", which are substances with high redox potential that humans can currently control in nature. They have a strong ability to plunder electrons, thereby quickly breaking the molecular chains of organic pollutants such as bacteria, pesticides, and hormones, and degrading pollutants into water, carbon dioxide, and inorganic salts. The water catalyst functional groups can be quickly reduced to water, which is harmless to the human body and the environment during the entire purification process. In view of this, researchers in this field have designed a vegetable cleaning mechanism based on water catalysts. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a vegetable cleaning mechanism based on a water catalyst.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is: a vegetable washing mechanism based on water catalyst, comprising a shower pool, a disinfection pool and a filter residue assembly arranged between the shower pool and the disinfection pool, a lifting assembly is arranged between the outlet end of the shower pool and the filter residue assembly, the filter residue assembly comprises a fixed frame arranged above the disinfection pool and a filter residue drum arranged on the fixed frame, a water spray assembly is arranged on the shower pool, a reaction chamber is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection pool through a cover plate, a water catalyst generator is arranged in the reaction chamber, a diffusion hole connected to the reaction chamber is arranged on the cover plate, and a cross-flow pump is arranged on the inner wall of the disinfection pool.
[0006] It can be seen from the above scheme that the shower tank is used to rinse the vegetables and to rinse off the residue and mud on the vegetables to prevent the residue and impurities from entering the water catalyst generator in the disinfection tank. The filter residue assembly removes the impurities entering the disinfection tank by rolling the filter residue drum. The disinfection tank is used to split water molecules through the water catalyst generator group to produce hydroxyl free radicals (·OH), a strong oxidant, so that bacteria, viruses and other pathogenic microorganisms on the surface of the vegetables can be effectively killed, and the residual drugs such as pesticides, hormones, antibiotics on the surface of the vegetables can be effectively decomposed to achieve the cleaning and purification of the vegetables. The cross-flow pump is used to accelerate the water circulation and accelerate the water flow in the disinfection tank to become an electrolytic water flow, which helps the electrolyzed ions of the water catalyst functional group to better decompose the surface of the vegetables.
[0007] The water spray assembly includes a water pipe arranged above the shower pool and a plurality of spray heads arranged on the water pipe, the spray heads are arranged tilted downward, and the water pipe is arranged on a support frame above the shower pool. It can be seen that the spray heads are used to spray downward on the vegetables in the shower pool. It can be seen that the water pipe is used to provide water source to the spray heads, and the spray heads are used to flush away impurities such as mud and sand on the surface of the vegetables through water flow.
[0008] The water catalyst generator includes a shell and an electrode sheet arranged in the shell, and an electric control box electrically connected to the water catalyst generator is arranged on the side of the disinfection tank. It can be seen that after the motor sheet is energized, water molecules are split, thereby disinfecting and sterilizing the surface of vegetables to achieve cleaning and purification, and the electric control box is used to control the start and stop of the water catalyst generator.
[0009] The lifting assembly includes a lifting motor and a lifting conveyor belt arranged on the output end of the lifting motor, the lifting motor is arranged in the lifting electric control box, a plurality of baffles are evenly spaced on the lifting conveyor belt, and a plurality of filter meshes are arranged on the lifting conveyor belt. It can be seen that the lifting motor drives the lifting conveyor belt to transfer the vegetables from the shower pool through the filter residue assembly to the disinfection pool for sterilization and disinfection, and the baffle is used to block the vegetables when the vegetables are lifted and transported upward to prevent the vegetables from sliding downward during the lifting process.
[0010] The shower pool is equipped with a filter screen, and a drain outlet is provided on the side of the shower pool, and the drain outlet is connected to a drain pipe through a hoop. It can be seen that the filter screen is used to filter the residue and mud on the vegetables to prevent them from entering the disinfection pool, and the drain outlet is used to discharge the water after filtering the vegetables.
[0011] The filter residue drum is provided with a plurality of filter residue holes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting assembly;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a top view of the disinfection pool of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the disinfection pool of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the shower pool of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0018] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model is a vegetable washing mechanism based on water catalyst, comprising a shower pool 1, a disinfection pool 2 and a filter residue assembly 3 arranged between the shower pool 1 and the disinfection pool 2, wherein a filter screen 11 is installed in the shower pool 1, a drain port 12 is arranged on the side of the shower pool 1, and the drain port 12 is connected to a drain pipe 14 through a hoop 13, a lifting assembly 4 is arranged between the outlet end of the shower pool 1 and the filter residue assembly 3, the filter residue assembly 3 comprises a fixing frame 31 arranged above the disinfection pool 2 and a filter residue drum 32 arranged on the fixing frame 31, a plurality of filter residue holes 321 are arranged on the filter residue drum 32, a water spray assembly 5 is arranged on the shower pool 1, a reaction chamber 21 is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection pool 2 through a cover plate 6, a water catalyst generator 8 is arranged in the reaction chamber 21, a diffusion hole 61 connected to the reaction chamber 21 is arranged on the cover plate 6, and a cross-flow pump 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the disinfection pool 2. In this embodiment, a water inlet pipe for draining water is connected to the disinfection pool 2, and the cross-flow pump 7 is a cross-flow pump.
[0019] The water spray assembly 5 includes a water pipe 51 disposed above the shower pool 1 and a plurality of spray heads 52 disposed on the water pipe 51, the spray heads 52 being disposed obliquely downward, and the water pipe 51 being disposed on a support frame 53 above the shower pool 1. In this embodiment, there are two water pipes 51, the water pipes 51 being disposed along the direction of vegetable transportation, and the spray heads 52 being disposed obliquely toward the direction of vegetable transportation.
[0020] The water catalyst generator 8 includes a housing 81 and an electrode sheet 82 disposed in the housing 81. An electric control box 83 electrically connected to the water catalyst generator 8 is disposed on the side of the disinfection tank 2. In this embodiment, the water catalyst generator 8 includes two groups disposed at the bottom of the disinfection tank 2.
[0021] The lifting assembly 4 includes a lifting motor and a lifting conveyor belt 41 connected to the output end of the lifting motor, the lifting motor is arranged on the lifting conveyor belt 41, and a plurality of baffles 411 are evenly spaced apart, and a plurality of filter meshes 412 are arranged on the lifting conveyor belt 41.
[0022] The working process of the utility model is as follows: the vegetables are transported from the previous process to the shower pool 1, the surface of the vegetables is rinsed through the nozzle 52, the soil and other impurities are filtered through the filter screen 11 and discharged through the drain pipe 14, the lifting component 4 conveys the vegetables upward to the filter residue drum 32 through the lifting conveyor belt 41 to further remove the impurities, and the filter residue drum 32 sends the washed vegetables to the disinfection pool 2, and by controlling the electrical control box 83, the water catalyst functional group in the water catalyst generator 8 degrades and inactivates the covalent bonds of the pesticides, hormones and other compounds on the surface of the vegetables to achieve the purpose of disinfection, and the water catalyst functional group reacts with the lipids of the bacterial cell wall in a double-chain reaction, thereby achieving a bactericidal effect.
[0023] Finally, it should be emphasized that the above is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various changes and modifications. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vegetable cleaning mechanism based on water catalyst, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shower pool (1), a disinfection pool (2), and a filter residue assembly (3) arranged between the shower pool (1) and the disinfection pool (2); a lifting assembly (4) is arranged between the outlet end of the shower pool (1) and the filter residue assembly (3); the filter residue assembly (3) comprises a fixing frame (31) arranged above the disinfection pool (2) and a filter residue drum (32) arranged on the fixing frame (31); a water spray assembly (5) is arranged on the shower pool (1); a reaction chamber (21) is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection pool (2) through a cover plate (6); a water catalyst generator (8) is arranged in the reaction chamber (21); a diffusion hole (61) communicating with the reaction chamber (21) is arranged on the cover plate (6); and a cross-flow pump (7) is arranged on the inner wall of the disinfection pool (2).
2. A vegetable cleaning mechanism based on water catalyst according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray assembly (5) comprises a water pipe (51) arranged above the shower pool (1) and a plurality of spray heads (52) arranged on the water pipe (51); the spray heads (52) are arranged tilted downward and are arranged on a support frame (53) above the shower pool (1).
3. The vegetable cleaning mechanism based on water catalyst according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water catalyst generator (8) comprises a housing (81) and an electrode sheet (82) arranged in the housing (81), and an electric control box (83) electrically connected to the water catalyst generator (8) is arranged on the side of the disinfection pool (2).
4. The vegetable cleaning mechanism based on water catalyst according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (4) comprises a lifting motor and a lifting conveyor belt (41) connected to the output end of the lifting motor, the lifting motor is arranged in a lifting electric control box (42), a plurality of baffles (411) are evenly spaced on the lifting conveyor belt (41), and a plurality of filter mesh holes (412) are arranged on the lifting conveyor belt (41).
5. The vegetable cleaning mechanism based on water catalyst according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (11) is installed in the shower pool (1), a drainage port (12) is arranged on the side of the shower pool (1), and the drainage port (12) is connected to a drainage pipe (14) via a hoop (13).
6. The vegetable cleaning mechanism based on water catalyst according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter residue drum (32) is provided with a plurality of filter residue holes (321).