Food wastewater treatment equipment
By designing an automatic flip and clean filter system in food wastewater treatment equipment, the complex problems of existing equipment cleaning are solved, the filter self-cleaning and simplifying operation are realized, and the equipment usage effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420673787.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing food wastewater treatment equipment needs to remove the top cover when cleaning the filter. The use process is complicated and the filter cannot be self-cleaned, so the use effect needs to be improved.
A food wastewater treatment equipment is designed, including the first and second filters in the device box, equipped with a sedimentation box and a connecting pipe, and the rotating shaft and connecting block are driven by the driving component, so that the filters are turned over and the residue falls off to the The sedimentation box is self-cleaned by rinsing the filter with cleaning water.
Automatic cleaning of the filter is realized, the cleaning process is simplified, the equipment is improved, and the complexity of artificial dismantling and installation is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222305100U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to food wastewater treatment equipment. Background Art
[0002] The characteristics of food industry wastewater are high content of organic matter and suspended solids, easy to corrupt, and generally non-toxic. Its main harm is to cause eutrophication of water bodies, cause the death of aquatic animals and fish, cause the organic matter deposited at the bottom of the water to produce odor, deteriorate water quality, and pollute the environment.
[0003] The existing authorization announcement number is CN211562150U, which is a food wastewater treatment equipment, including a mounting base plate and a body arranged in the middle of the mounting base plate, slots are provided on both sides of the upper end of the body, plugs are inserted into the slots, the upper end of the plugs is fixedly connected to a top cover, the lower surface of the top cover is fixedly connected to a connection frame, the lower end of the connection frame is fixedly connected to a first filter screen, the lower surface of the first filter screen is fixedly connected to a filter screen cylinder at equal intervals, a second filter screen is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the body, and the second filter screen is located at the lower end of the filter screen cylinder. The equipment has a more reasonable structure and a more optimized design, and can perform multiple filtrations on solid impurities contained in food wastewater, which is convenient for cleaning solid impurities in the filter screen, and can also introduce the generated precipitate into the sedimentation chamber, so that the precipitate is separated from the wastewater, which is convenient for the discharge of the wastewater.
[0004] However, it still has the following defects: the device can effectively filter wastewater through triple filtration, but when cleaning is needed, it is necessary to remove the top cover to clean the first filter, the filter cylinder and the second filter, but because the three are still connected to the top cover, after removing the top cover, the three need to be removed and cleaned one by one, the use process is inevitably complicated, and the self-cleaning of the filter cannot be achieved, and the use effect still needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a food wastewater treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above utility model purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model provides a food wastewater treatment device, comprising an equipment box, a device box is arranged on the top of the equipment box, and the bottom of the device box is connected to the top of the equipment box through a through hole, and a water inlet hole is opened on the side of the device box;
[0008] The inside of the device box is provided with a first filter screen and a second filter screen in sequence from top to bottom, and both sides of the inner side wall of the device box are provided with connection blocks for connecting the first filter screen and the second filter screen;
[0009] The device box is also provided with a first sedimentation box located below the first filter screen and a second sedimentation box located below the second filter screen; and two U-shaped tubes are provided on both sides of the device box;
[0010] The device box is further provided with a first connecting pipe located above the first filter screen and a second connecting pipe located above the second filter screen, both left and right ends of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are connected to the outside of the device box, and both the bottoms of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are provided with holes;
[0011] A rotating shaft penetrating the device box is fixed on the side of the connection block, and the rotating shaft and the device box are rotationally connected; a driving component for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on the side of the device box.
[0012] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a motor installed on the side of the device box, and a transmission wheel sleeved on the rotating shaft, a transmission belt is arranged outside the transmission wheel, and the output end of the motor is connected to one of the rotating shafts.
[0013] Furthermore, both left and right ends of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are connected through a main pipeline, and a water inlet end is provided on the main pipeline.
[0014] Furthermore, the longitudinal sections of the holes are all isosceles trapezoids, and the cross sections of the holes decrease from top to bottom.
[0015] Furthermore, a fixing plate is provided at the bottom of the first sedimentation box and the bottom of the second sedimentation box, and the fixing plate is fixed to the inner wall of the device box, a magnet is provided on the top of the fixing plate, and the outer bottom material of the first sedimentation box and the second sedimentation box is iron-containing stainless steel; sedimentation areas are provided on the left and right sides inside the first sedimentation box and the second sedimentation box, and the sedimentation areas cooperate with the U-shaped tube.
[0016] Furthermore, connecting plates are provided on the left and right sides of the first filter screen and the second filter screen, the connecting block is provided with an engaging groove for the connecting plate to engage, and the upper and lower ends of the engaging groove are provided with clamping grooves, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting plate are provided with elastic clamping balls that cooperate with the clamping grooves.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, one or more of the above technical solutions have the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The food wastewater can be initially filtered and precipitated by the first filter screen and the first sedimentation box, and then the food wastewater can be secondary filtered and precipitated by the second filter screen and the second sedimentation box, so that the residue in the food wastewater can be effectively filtered; after a certain period of use, the driving component drives the rotating shaft and the connecting block to rotate through the set program, so that the first filter screen and the second filter screen can flip half a circle, so that the residue originally on the top can flip to the bottom and then fall into their respective sedimentation boxes, and is collected by the sedimentation box, and then clean water is injected into the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe so that the first filter screen and the second filter screen can be flushed, thereby facilitating self-cleaning of the first filter screen and the second filter screen, avoiding manual removal of the filter screen, and achieving better use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.
[0020] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a longitudinal sectional view of the device box and the equipment box of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Front view of
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device box of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drive assembly of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a longitudinal sectional view of the first sedimentation box of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main pipeline of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the first connecting pipe of the utility model;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a longitudinal sectional view of the connection block of the utility model;
[0030] In the figure:
[0031] 1. Equipment box; 2. Device box; 3. Water inlet; 4. First connecting pipe; 5. Second connecting pipe; 6. First filter screen; 7. Second filter screen; 8. First sedimentation box; 9. Second sedimentation box; 10. Connecting block; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Driving assembly; 121. Motor; 122. Transmission wheel; 123. Transmission belt; 13. U-shaped tube; 14. Through hole; 15. Fixing plate; 16. Sedimentation area; 17. Magnet; 18. Hole; 19. Slot; 20. Elastic card ball; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Main pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 A food wastewater treatment device comprises an equipment box 1, a device box 2 is arranged on the top of the equipment box 1, and the bottom of the device box 2 is connected to the top of the equipment box 1 through a through hole 14, and a water inlet hole 3 is opened on the side of the device box 2;
[0034] The inside of the device box 2 is provided with a first filter screen 6 and a second filter screen 7 in sequence from top to bottom, and both sides of the inner wall of the device box 2 are provided with a connection block 10 for connecting the first filter screen 6 and the second filter screen 7;
[0035] The device box 2 is also provided with a first sedimentation box 8 located below the first filter screen 6 and a second sedimentation box 9 located below the second filter screen 7; and two U-shaped tubes 13 are provided on both sides of the device box 2. Figure 4It can be seen that the U-shaped tubes 13 on the left and right sides are symmetrical to each other, and the top of the U-shaped tube 13 located on the upper side is located above the first sedimentation box 8, and its bottom end is located below the first sedimentation box 8, while the top of the U-shaped tube 13 located on the lower side is located above the second sedimentation box 9, and its bottom end is located below the second sedimentation box 9; therefore, when the entire device is in use, food waste water is fed into the interior of the device box 2 through the water inlet hole 3, and the shape of the water inlet hole 3 is not limited. When the food waste water enters the interior of the device box 2, it first passes through the first filter screen 6, and is filtered by the first The filter screen 6 can first perform a preliminary filtration on the food wastewater, and then enter the bottom of the first sedimentation box 8 after passing through the first sedimentation box 8 and the U-shaped tube 13 above. The first sedimentation box 8 performs a preliminary sedimentation on the food wastewater, and then the second filter screen 7 and the second sedimentation box 9 are used to filter and precipitate the food wastewater again, so that the food wastewater that finally enters the equipment box 1 has been effectively filtered of residues, which makes it easier to treat it with drugs in the equipment box 1 (the structure inside the equipment box 1 is not shown, it is a prior art, and will not be repeated in this embodiment). Therefore, the food wastewater can be initially filtered and precipitated by the first filter screen 6 and the first sedimentation box 8, and then the food wastewater can be secondary filtered and precipitated by the second filter screen 7 and the second sedimentation box 9, so that the residues in the food wastewater can be effectively filtered;
[0036] The device box 2 is further provided with a first connecting pipe 4 located above the first filter screen 6 and a second connecting pipe 5 located above the second filter screen 7. Both left and right ends of the first connecting pipe 4 and the second connecting pipe 5 are connected to the outside of the device box 2, and holes 18 are provided at the bottoms of the first connecting pipe 4 and the second connecting pipe 5.
[0037] A rotating shaft 11 that penetrates the device box 2 is fixed to the side of the connecting block 10, and the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the device box 2; a driving assembly 12 for driving the rotating shaft 11 to rotate is provided on the side of the device box 2; after a certain period of use, the driving assembly 12 drives the rotating shaft 11 and the connecting block 10 to rotate through a set program, so that the first filter screen 6 and the second filter screen 7 can be turned over half a circle, so that the residue originally on the top can be turned over to the bottom, and then fall into their respective sedimentation boxes, and collected by the sedimentation boxes, and then clean water is injected into the first connecting pipe 4 and the second connecting pipe 5, so that the first filter screen 6 and the second filter screen 7 can be flushed, so as to facilitate the self-cleaning of the first filter screen 6 and the second filter screen 7, avoid artificial removal of the filter screen, and achieve better use effect; after the residue inside the first sedimentation box 8 and the second sedimentation box 9 is collected to a certain extent, a sealing door on the front surface of the device box 2 can be opened to remove the first sedimentation box 8 and the second sedimentation box 9, so as to facilitate subsequent cleaning.
[0038] Furthermore, the driving assembly 12 includes a motor 121 installed on the side of the device box 2 (the mounting frame on the motor 121 is not shown), and a transmission wheel 122 sleeved on the rotating shaft 11, and a transmission belt 123 is provided on the outside of the transmission wheel 122. The output end of the motor 121 is connected to one of the rotating shafts 11; when in use, after starting the motor 121, the motor 121 drives the rotating shaft 11 connected thereto to rotate, and under the action of the transmission wheel 122 and the transmission belt 123, all the rotating shafts 11 will rotate, thereby allowing both filter screens to be rotated.
[0039] Furthermore, the left and right ends of the first connecting pipe 4 and the second connecting pipe 5 are connected through a main pipe 22, and the main pipe 22 is provided with a water inlet end. Figure 7 It can be seen that clean water is injected into the main pipeline 22 by utilizing the water inlet end on the main pipeline 22, and enters from the left and right ends of the first connecting pipe 4 and the second connecting pipe 5, so as to stabilize the water pressure at the left and right ends of the first connecting pipe 4 and the second connecting pipe 5, thereby achieving a better spraying effect.
[0040] Furthermore, the longitudinal sections of the holes 18 are all isosceles trapezoids, and the cross sections of the holes 18 decrease from top to bottom; Figure 8 It can be seen that by utilizing the conical holes 18 , the water sprayed from the holes 18 of the first connecting pipe 4 and the second connecting pipe 5 can be released in a concentrated manner to increase the spray pressure, thereby improving the cleaning effect on the filter screen.
[0041] Further, the bottom of the first sedimentation box 8 and the bottom of the second sedimentation box 9 are both provided with a fixing plate 15, and the fixing plate 15 is fixed to the inner side wall of the device box 2, and a magnet 17 is provided on the top of the fixing plate 15, and the outer bottom material of the first sedimentation box 8 and the second sedimentation box 9 is ferrous stainless steel; the left and right sides of the first sedimentation box 8 and the second sedimentation box 9 are both provided with a sedimentation area 16, and the sedimentation area 16 cooperates with the U-shaped tube 13; the filtered food wastewater is precipitated by the sedimentation area 16, so that the precipitated wastewater flows away from the U-shaped tube 13, and in order to facilitate circulation, the U-shaped tube 13 includes but is not limited to a cylindrical structure, and a filtering structure can also be provided inside it to avoid blockage; and the setting of the fixing plate 15 and the magnet 17 can facilitate the first sedimentation box 8 and the second sedimentation box 9 to be taken and placed, and the use effect is better; and it is worth noting that the front and rear ends of the first sedimentation box 8 and the second sedimentation box 9 are tightly fitted to the inner wall of the device box 2, and in order to prevent water from flowing out of the fitting gap, a sealing gasket can be provided on the outer wall of the first sedimentation box 8 and the second sedimentation box 9.
[0042] Furthermore, connecting plates 21 are provided on the left and right sides of the first filter screen 6 and the second filter screen 7, and an engaging groove for the connecting plate 21 to engage is opened on the connecting block 10, and engaging grooves 19 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the engaging groove, and elastic engaging balls 20 cooperating with the engaging grooves 19 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the connecting plate 21; the elastic engaging balls 20 are engaged in the engaging grooves 19, thereby facilitating the detachable installation of the first filter screen 6 and the second filter screen 7, and the use is quick and convenient.
[0043] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A food wastewater treatment device, comprising a device box (1), characterized in that: A device box (2) is arranged on the top of the device box (1), and the bottom of the device box (2) is connected to the top of the device box (1) via a through hole (14), and a water inlet hole (3) is opened on the side of the device box (2); A first filter screen (6) and a second filter screen (7) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom inside the device box (2), and connecting blocks (10) for connecting the first filter screen (6) and the second filter screen (7) are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the device box (2); The device box (2) is further provided with a first sedimentation box (8) located below the first filter screen (6), and a second sedimentation box (9) located below the second filter screen (7); and two U-shaped tubes (13) are provided on both the left and right sides of the device box (2); The device box (2) is further provided with a first connecting pipe (4) located above the first filter screen (6) and a second connecting pipe (5) located above the second filter screen (7); both left and right ends of the first connecting pipe (4) and the second connecting pipe (5) are connected to the outside of the device box (2); and both the bottoms of the first connecting pipe (4) and the second connecting pipe (5) are provided with holes (18); A rotating shaft (11) penetrating the device box (2) is fixed on the side of the connection block (10), and the rotating shaft (11) and the device box (2) are rotatably connected; a driving component (12) for driving the rotating shaft (11) to rotate is arranged on the side of the device box (2).
2. The food wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (12) comprises a motor (121) mounted on the side of the device box (2), and a transmission wheel (122) sleeved on the rotating shaft (11), a transmission belt (123) being arranged outside the transmission wheel (122), and an output end of the motor (121) is connected to one of the rotating shafts (11).
3. The food wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the first connecting pipe (4) and the second connecting pipe (5) are connected via a main pipe (22), and a water inlet end is provided on the main pipe (22).
4. The food wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal sections of the holes (18) are all isosceles trapezoids, and the cross sections of the holes (18) decrease from top to bottom.
5. The food wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first sedimentation box (8) and the bottom of the second sedimentation box (9) are both provided with a fixing plate (15), and the fixing plate (15) is fixed to the inner wall of the device box (2), and the top of the fixing plate (15) is provided with a magnet (17), and the outer bottom material of the first sedimentation box (8) and the second sedimentation box (9) is ferrous stainless steel; the left and right sides of the first sedimentation box (8) and the second sedimentation box (9) are both provided with a sedimentation area (16), and the sedimentation area (16) cooperates with the U-shaped tube (13).
6. The food wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first filter screen (6) and the second filter screen (7) are both provided with connecting plates (21) on the left and right sides, the connecting block (10) is provided with an engaging groove for engaging the connecting plate (21), and the upper and lower ends of the engaging groove are both provided with engaging grooves (19), and the upper and lower ends of the connecting plate (21) are both provided with elastic engaging balls (20) that cooperate with the engaging grooves (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Food wastewater treatment equipment
CN211562150U