Welding device and assembling equipment

By combining the welding device of the camera, vibration and welding mechanism, the pore problem in battery welding is solved, efficient monitoring of welds and vibration filling is achieved, and welding quality and overall performance of the battery module are improved.

CN222307661UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07CATL (JIANGSU) NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420692310.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-03
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-03

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    Figure CN222307661U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a welding device and assembling equipment, and the welding device comprises a camera mechanism which is used for monitoring a welding seam; the welding mechanism is configured to be used for welding a welding seam of the to-be-welded part; and the vibration mechanism is provided with a vibration end, the vibration end is arranged on one side of the to-be-welded part, the vibration end and the laser beam of the welding mechanism are distributed at a preset angle, and the vibration end is configured to be used for vibrating the weld joint. A to-be-welded part is placed at a designated position and clamped through a corresponding jig, if the welding condition is met, a welding seam gap defect-free signal is sent out, the vibration end of the vibration mechanism is aligned with a plate on one side of a welding seam and tightly attached to the to-be-welded part, the welding mechanism sends out a laser beam for welding, the vibration end vibrates the to-be-welded part, and the welding seam gap defect-free signal is sent out. The air holes in the welding seam can escape in time, flowing filling is conducted on the welding blast holes, the welding strength is improved, stress concentration near the air holes in the welding seam and the tendency of cracks caused in the using process of a to-be-welded part are avoided, and the purpose of optimizing the welding seam quality is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of welding technology, and in particular to a welding device and assembly equipment. Background Art

[0002] Energy conservation and emission reduction are the key to the sustainable development of the automobile industry. Electric vehicles have become an important part of the sustainable development of the automobile industry due to their advantages in energy conservation and environmental protection. For electric vehicles, battery technology is an important factor in their development.

[0003] In the development of battery technology, how to improve the welding quality of batteries is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a welding device and assembly equipment. The welding device can help to discharge tiny pores in the weld pool, flow fill the weld blast holes, improve the weld strength, avoid stress concentration near the pores in the weld and the tendency of cracks in the product during use, and achieve the purpose of optimizing the weld quality.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a welding device, comprising: a camera mechanism, which is arranged on one side of a workpiece to be welded, so as to monitor a weld of the workpiece to be welded; a welding mechanism, which is configured to weld the weld according to feedback from the camera mechanism; a vibration mechanism, which is provided with a vibration end, the vibration end is arranged on one side of the workpiece to be welded, and a preset angle is formed between the vibration end and a laser beam of the welding mechanism, wherein the vibration end is configured to vibrate the weld according to feedback from the camera mechanism.

[0006] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the workpiece to be welded is placed in a specified position and clamped by a corresponding fixture. The camera mechanism monitors the weld condition before and after welding to achieve real-time feedback on the weld gap, improve automation, reduce the number of products with weld failures, and improve process benefits. If the welding conditions are met, a weld gap defect-free signal is issued, the vibrating end of the vibration mechanism is aligned with the plate on one side of the weld and is close to the workpiece to be welded, the welding mechanism emits a laser beam for welding, and the vibrating end vibrates the workpiece to be welded to ensure that the pores in the weld escape in time, and the welding blast holes are filled with flow, thereby improving the welding strength, avoiding stress concentration near the pores in the weld and the tendency of cracks caused by the workpiece to be welded during use, and achieving the purpose of optimizing the weld quality.

[0007] In some embodiments, the vibration mechanism includes a slide assembly, a fixture assembly and a vibration assembly, the slide assembly is connected to the fixture assembly, the fixture assembly is connected to the camera mechanism and / or the vibration assembly, and the vibration assembly is configured to vibrate the weld.

[0008] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the vibration component and the camera mechanism are integrated into the fixture assembly. The camera mechanism is used to monitor the weld condition before welding, which is conducive to compensating and adjusting according to the width of the weld gap. At the same time, the vibration component is moved in multiple directions through the slide assembly to achieve better vibration effects. At the same time, for the welded parts with low assembly flatness, the molten pool is guided to flow after ultrasonic vibration to fill the welding holes and low seams, thereby reducing the number of products with weld failure and improving the process yield.

[0009] In some embodiments, the vibration assembly includes a vibration head and a push rod, and the vibration head is connected to the push rod.

[0010] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, by arranging the vibration head on the push rod, it is helpful to make the vibration head close to the workpiece to be welded, thereby achieving a better vibration effect.

[0011] In some embodiments, the clamp assembly includes a first clamp and a second clamp, the first clamp is connected to the camera mechanism, the second clamp is connected to the vibration assembly, and the second clamp is configured to be used for vibration position adjustment of the vibration assembly.

[0012] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the first clamp is connected to the camera mechanism, and the second clamp is connected to the vibration component, so that the camera mechanism and the vibration component can be integrated. During the welding and vibration process of the weld, the camera mechanism can be used for monitoring, thereby improving the process yield.

[0013] In some embodiments, the slide assembly includes a first slide and a second slide, the first slide is connected to the second slide, and the first slide is configured to be distributed along a first direction, and the second slide is configured to be distributed along a second direction, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

[0014] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the first slide is connected to the second slide, and the vibration assembly is connected to the slide assembly through a clamp assembly, which improves automation and can adapt to multiple welding processes to improve the tensile strength and appearance consistency of the welding. At the same time, when replacing different parts to be welded for welding, different ultrasonic vibration parameters can be adjusted according to the size and material differences of the products.

[0015] In some embodiments, the vibration mechanism and the welding mechanism are disposed on the same side of the workpiece to be welded.

[0016] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, when the welding mechanism is welding the workpiece, the vibration mechanism can ensure that the pores in the weld escape in time, the weld structure is uniform and the particles are refined, and the weld quality is improved.

[0017] In some embodiments, the vibration position of the vibration mechanism and the welding position of the welding mechanism move in the same direction.

[0018] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, when the welding mechanism welds the workpiece to be welded, the vibration mechanism can move along the distribution direction of the slide assembly to match the welding sequence of the welding mechanism, achieve better vibration effect, improve weld strength, avoid stress concentration near the pores in the weld and the tendency to cause cracks during product use, thereby achieving the purpose of optimizing the weld quality of the product.

[0019] In some embodiments, the vibration mechanism and the welding mechanism are configured to move independently.

[0020] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, by independently moving the vibration mechanism and the welding mechanism, not only can a multi-pass welding process be realized and the optimal vibration position can be found based on the working condition of the welding mechanism, but corresponding compensation adjustments can also be made according to the weld gap, thereby improving the tensile strength of the weld.

[0021] In some embodiments, the welding mechanism includes a galvanometer assembly and an air knife assembly, the air knife assembly is connected to the galvanometer assembly, the galvanometer assembly is configured for welding the workpiece to be welded, and the air knife assembly is configured for dust removal of the workpiece to be welded.

[0022] In a second aspect, the present application also provides an assembly device, comprising: a clamping device configured to clamp the workpiece to be welded; and a welding device as described in any of the above items, wherein the welding device is configured on one side of the clamping device for welding the workpiece to be welded after clamping.

[0023] The second embodiment of the present application provides an assembly device, which includes the welding device described in the technical solution of the first aspect and thus has all the technical effects of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0024] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be set forth in the following description, or some features and advantages may be inferred or unambiguously determined from the description, or may be learned by implementing the above-mentioned technology of the present disclosure.

[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are specifically cited below and described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present application. Moreover, the same reference numerals are used throughout the drawings to represent the same components. In the drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a welding device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 A top view of a welding device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a vibration mechanism of a welding device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a workflow diagram of the welding device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Some of the reference numerals in the specific implementation manner are as follows:

[0032] 100, camera mechanism; 200, welding mechanism; 201, galvanometer assembly; 202, wind knife assembly; 203, laser beam; 300, vibration mechanism; 301, vibration head; 302, push rod; 303, first clamp; 304, second clamp; 305, first slide; 306, second slide; 400, workpiece to be welded; 500, tray; 600, fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present application are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

[0034] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0035] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish different objects, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0036] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0037] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0038] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] In the production process of lithium battery modules, welding is a process to ensure the vibration resistance and life of the battery after installation. However, the assembly of the battery module requires the shaping and combination of multiple parts. The coordination between the battery cell, thermal insulation pad and insulating cover will affect the assembly of the battery module and the seam effect of the end and side panels. The gap size of the seam and the height difference of the coordination will affect the final formation of the weld.

[0040] During the design process, the inventors discovered that the ultrasonic-assisted laser brazing disclosed in the prior art can solve the problems of poor wetting and spreading, insufficient filling, porosity, and incomplete penetration of the brazing material during laser brazing (melting) of dissimilar metals. However, this technology cannot match the current engineering conditions.

[0041] In view of this, if Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, in the first aspect, the present application provides a welding device, which is used to weld a workpiece 400 to be welded, wherein the workpiece 400 to be welded includes but is not limited to a lithium battery module, and the workpiece 400 to be welded is placed on a tray 500, and a fixing block 600 is arranged on the tray 500, and the fixing block 600 is configured to clamp and fix the workpiece 400 to be welded, and the welding device includes: a camera mechanism 100, a welding mechanism 200 and a vibration mechanism 300, the camera mechanism 100 monitors the weld condition, the welding mechanism 200 is used to emit a laser beam 203 to weld the workpiece 400 to be welded, wherein the laser beam 203 emitted by the welding mechanism 200 moves according to the path compiled by the internal program, and the vibration mechanism 300 is used to apply high-frequency vibration ultrasonic waves to the weld area that is about to solidify, so as to improve the sufficient flow and wetting and spreading effect of the molten solder, and avoid the occurrence of defects such as incomplete welding and undercut.

[0042] Specifically, the camera mechanism 100 is arranged on one side of the workpiece 400 to be welded, so as to monitor the weld of the workpiece 400, and the welding mechanism 200 is arranged to weld the weld according to the feedback of the camera mechanism 100; the vibration mechanism 300 is arranged with a vibration end, and the vibration end is arranged on one side of the workpiece 400 to be welded, and a preset angle is formed between the vibration end and the laser beam 203 of the welding mechanism 200, wherein the vibration end is arranged to vibrate the weld according to the feedback of the camera mechanism 100.

[0043] Exemplarily, the camera mechanism 100 uses an industrial camera with pixels that meet the specifications. The camera mechanism 100 includes but is not limited to a CCD camera (Charge coupled Device, which can be called a CCD image sensor). A CCD camera is a semiconductor device that can convert optical images into digital signals. There are many neatly arranged capacitors on the CCD camera that can sense light and convert images into digital signals. Through the control of an external circuit, each small capacitor can transfer the charge it carries to its adjacent capacitor.

[0044] The vibration end and the laser beam of the welding mechanism 200 are distributed at a preset angle, which can be 0° to 90°, or greater than 90°, etc. It can be set according to the specific situation, and it is only necessary to ensure that the vibration end and the laser beam do not interfere with each other.

[0045] It can be understood that when the workpiece 400 to be welded is a lithium battery module, the welding device is used to weld the end and side plates of the lithium battery module. At the same time, in order to improve the connection quality of the weld, the welding condition is monitored by the camera mechanism 100 before welding. If there is no gap, welding can be performed. If the gap exceeds the rule, the size is fed back to the industrial computer, and the system locates the threshold of the weld width, determines the compensation value of the vibration mechanism 300, etc., and at the same time, the side seams of the end and side plates are compensated and clamped until the weld is compliant, and welding can be performed through the welding mechanism 200; when the welding mechanism 200 completes the welding of the workpiece 400 to be welded, the camera mechanism 100 takes pictures of the weld shape and detects defects such as holes, length, width and cracks on the weld surface. If there are defects, they flow into the NG position and wait for disassembly. If there are no defects, they flow into the next process for assembly.

[0046] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the workpiece 400 to be welded is placed at a specified position and clamped by a corresponding fixture. The camera mechanism 100 moves to the welding position. The camera mechanism 100 monitors the weld condition before and after welding to achieve real-time feedback on the weld gap, improve automation, reduce the number of products with weld failures, and improve process benefits. If the welding conditions are met, a weld gap defect-free signal is issued. The vibration end of the vibration mechanism 300 is aligned with the plate on one side of the weld and is close to the workpiece 400 to be welded. The welding mechanism 200 emits a laser beam 203 for welding. The vibration end vibrates the workpiece 400 to ensure that the pores in the weld escape in time, and the welding blast holes are filled with flow to improve the welding strength, avoid stress concentration near the pores in the weld and the tendency of cracks in the workpiece 400 to be welded during use, thereby achieving the purpose of optimizing the weld quality.

[0047] like Figure 3 As shown, the vibration mechanism 300 includes a slide assembly, a fixture assembly and a vibration assembly, the slide assembly is connected to the fixture assembly, the fixture assembly is connected to the camera mechanism 100 and the vibration assembly, and the vibration assembly is configured to vibrate the weld.

[0048] Exemplarily, the slide assembly is configured to adjust the positions of the vibration assembly and the camera mechanism 100, and the clamp assembly is configured to respectively install the vibration assembly and the camera mechanism 100, wherein the clamp assembly can be fixed by bolt disassembly connection, or by other fixing methods, such as welding, etc., without any special limitation, as long as the vibration assembly and the camera mechanism 100 can be fixed.

[0049] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the vibration component and the camera mechanism 100 are integrated in the fixture assembly. Before welding, the welding condition is monitored by the camera mechanism 100, which is conducive to compensating and adjusting according to the width of the weld gap. At the same time, the vibration component is moved in multiple directions through the slide assembly to achieve a better vibration effect. At the same time, for the welded parts 400 with low assembly flatness, the molten pool is guided to flow after ultrasonic vibration to fill the welding holes and low seams, thereby reducing the number of products with weld failure and improving the process yield.

[0050] In some embodiments, the vibration assembly includes a vibration head 301 and a push rod 302. The vibration head 301 is connected to the push rod 302. The vibration head 301 includes but is not limited to an ultrasonic vibration head, and the push rod 302 includes but is not limited to an electro-hydraulic push rod. The push rod 302 can be adjusted for compensation according to the monitoring of the camera mechanism 100. By arranging the vibration head 301 on the push rod 302, it is beneficial to put the vibration head 301 close to the workpiece 400 to be welded, thereby achieving a better vibration effect.

[0051] In some embodiments, the clamp assembly includes a first clamp 303 and a second clamp 304, the first clamp 303 and the second clamp 304 can be located on the same plane, the first clamp 303 is connected to the camera mechanism 100, the second clamp 304 is connected to the vibration assembly, and the second clamp 304 is configured to be used for adjusting the vibration position of the vibration assembly (that is, the position where the vibration assembly performs ultrasonic vibration); exemplarily, the clamp assembly also includes a connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected to the slide assembly, the connecting rod is distributed in the horizontal direction, and one end of the connecting rod is configured with the first clamp 303, and the other end of the connecting rod is configured with the second clamp 304, the second clamp 304 includes a male end and a female end, the male end is connected to the female end (for example, a threaded connection), the male end is fixed to the connecting rod, and the female end is sleeved on the push rod 302, and the vibration position of the vibration assembly is adjusted by adjusting the position of the female end relative to the male end (for example, adjustment of 0 to 360° in the horizontal direction).

[0052] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the first clamp 303 is connected to the camera mechanism 100, and the second clamp 304 is connected to the vibration component, so that the camera mechanism 100 and the vibration component can be integrated. During the welding and vibration process of the weld, the camera mechanism 100 can be used to monitor and improve the process yield.

[0053] Please refer to Figure 3The slide assembly includes a first slide 305 and a second slide 306, the first slide 305 is connected to the second slide 306, the second slide 306 is connected to a fixture assembly, the fixture assembly can be set to move relative to the second slide 306, the second slide 306 can be set to move relative to the first slide 305, and the first slide 305 is configured to be distributed along a first direction, and the second slide 306 is configured to be distributed along a second direction, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, the first direction is parallel to the above-mentioned horizontal direction, the first direction includes but is not limited to the X direction, and the second direction includes but is not limited to the Z direction.

[0054] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the first slide 305 is connected to the second slide 306, and the vibration assembly is connected to the slide assembly through a clamp assembly, which improves automation and can adapt to multiple welding processes to improve the tensile strength and appearance consistency of the welding. At the same time, when replacing different parts to be welded 400 for welding, different ultrasonic vibration parameters can be adjusted according to the size and material differences of the products.

[0055] In some embodiments, the vibration mechanism 300 and the welding mechanism 200 are arranged on the same side of the workpiece 400 to be welded. This is beneficial for the vibration mechanism 300 to ensure that the pores in the weld are promptly released when the welding mechanism 200 welds the workpiece 400, and the weld structure is uniform and the particles are refined, thereby improving the weld quality.

[0056] In some embodiments, the vibration position of the vibration mechanism 300 moves in the same direction as the welding position of the welding mechanism 200. When the welding mechanism 200 welds the workpiece 400 to be welded, the vibration mechanism 300 can move along the distribution direction of the slide assembly to match the welding sequence of the welding mechanism 200 to achieve a better vibration effect. The vibration head 301 of the vibration mechanism 300 will cooperate from top to bottom with the side seam welding to improve the strength of the weld, avoid stress concentration near the pores in the weld and the tendency to cause cracks during product use, and achieve the purpose of optimizing the weld quality of the product.

[0057] In some embodiments, the vibration mechanism 300 and the welding mechanism 200 are configured to move independently.

[0058] Exemplarily, the vibration mechanism 300 and the welding mechanism 200 can be fixed on the same platform and then independently driven by different driving components to achieve independent movement of the two; in other embodiments, the vibration mechanism 300 and the welding mechanism 200 can also be fixed on different platforms and then switched and driven by the same driving component, or driven independently and reversely by different driving components.

[0059] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, by independently moving the vibration mechanism and the welding mechanism, not only can a multi-pass welding process be realized and the optimal vibration position can be found based on the working condition of the welding mechanism, but corresponding compensation adjustments can also be made according to the weld gap, thereby improving the tensile strength of the weld.

[0060] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The welding mechanism 200 includes a galvanometer assembly 201 and an air knife assembly 202. The air knife assembly 202 is connected to the galvanometer assembly 201. The galvanometer assembly 201 is configured to be used for welding the workpiece 400 to be welded, and the air knife assembly 202 is configured to be used for dust removal of the workpiece 400 to be welded; that is, when the welding mechanism 200 welds the end and side plates of the workpiece 400 to be welded, large-particle welding smoke and particles (Particle) with certain kinetic energy will be generated. For this reason, the air knife assembly 202 will be used for dust removal when laser welding the end plate and the side plate.

[0061] In some embodiments, the welding device further includes an industrial computer, which is respectively connected to the camera mechanism 100, the welding mechanism 200 and the vibration mechanism 300.

[0062] On the second aspect, the present application also provides an assembly device, including: a clamping device, which is configured to clamp the workpiece 400 to be welded; and a welding device as above, wherein the welding device is configured on one side of the clamping device for welding the workpiece 400 to be welded after clamping, wherein the clamping device includes a tray 500, a fixing block 600, an electric cylinder and a pneumatic cylinder, the fixing block 600 is configured on the tray 500, and the fixing block 600 is used to fix the workpiece 400 to be welded. At the same time, the end plate of the workpiece 400 to be welded can be fastened by the electric cylinder, and its side plate is fitted under the push of the pneumatic cylinder, and then the electric cylinder returns to a position flush with the side plate. When the end plate is aligned with the side plate plane, it is in a weldable condition.

[0063] Specifically, the assembly equipment is first turned on, and the workpiece 400 to be welded is clamped by the clamping device. Then, the camera mechanism 100 identifies the weld gap between the end plate and the side plate of the clamped workpiece 400 to be welded. If the weld gap does not reach the weldable condition, the information is fed back to the clamping device for compensatory clamping. If the weld gap reaches the weldable condition at this time, the vibration mechanism 300 moves to align with the plate on one side of the weld and close to the workpiece 400 to be welded. The welding mechanism 200 emits a light beam to weld it, and the vibration head 301 of the vibration mechanism 300 also moves along the weld. After the welding is completed, the camera mechanism 100 is used again to take a picture of the weld appearance, and defects such as holes, length, width and cracks on the weld surface are detected. If there are defects, they flow into the NG position and wait for disassembly. If there are no defects, they flow into the next process for assembly.

[0064] The second embodiment of the present application provides an assembly device, which includes the welding device in the technical solution of the first aspect and thus has all the technical effects of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0065] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any way. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A welding device, characterized in that: include: A camera mechanism, which is arranged on one side of the workpiece to be welded, for monitoring the weld of the workpiece to be welded; a welding mechanism configured to weld the weld according to feedback from the camera mechanism; A vibration mechanism is provided with a vibration end, the vibration end is arranged on one side of the workpiece to be welded, and a preset angle is formed between the vibration end and the laser beam of the welding mechanism, wherein the vibration end is configured to vibrate the weld according to feedback from the camera mechanism.

2. The welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism includes a slide assembly, a fixture assembly and a vibration assembly, the slide assembly is connected to the fixture assembly, the fixture assembly is connected to the camera mechanism and / or the vibration assembly, and the vibration assembly is configured to vibrate the weld.

3. The welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration assembly includes a vibration head and a push rod, and the vibration head is connected to the push rod.

4. The welding device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The clamp assembly includes a first clamp and a second clamp, the first clamp is connected to the camera mechanism, the second clamp is connected to the vibration assembly, and the second clamp is configured to be used for adjusting the vibration position of the vibration assembly.

5. The welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide assembly includes a first slide and a second slide, the first slide is connected to the second slide, and the first slide is configured to be distributed along a first direction, and the second slide is configured to be distributed along a second direction, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

6. The welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism and the welding mechanism are arranged on the same side of the workpiece to be welded.

7. The welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration position of the vibration mechanism and the welding position of the welding mechanism move in the same direction.

8. The welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism and the welding mechanism are configured to move independently.

9. The welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding mechanism includes a galvanometer assembly and an air knife assembly. The air knife assembly is connected to the galvanometer assembly. The galvanometer assembly is configured to be used for welding the workpiece to be welded, and the air knife assembly is configured to be used for dust removal of the workpiece to be welded.

10. An assembly device, characterized in that: include: A clamping device configured to clamp the parts to be welded; and The welding device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the welding device is arranged on one side of the clamping device to be used for welding the workpiece to be welded after being clamped.