Flour mill capable of reducing occupied area
By designing a grinder that reduces the floor area, using the platform, machine feet, hinge shaft and other structures, the grinder efficiency and safety risks caused by the accumulation of polyvinyl alcohol powder are solved, and high-efficiency grinding is achieved and quick cleaning ensures production stability and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421108930.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
During the polyvinyl alcohol milling process, the accumulation of powder leads to a decrease in the processing capacity of the mill and a decrease in efficiency, which may cause clogging, equipment wear, temperature and pressure changes, affect product quality, and pose a risk of safety and environmental pollution.
A grinder with reduced footprint is designed, through the stage, machine feet, support feet, motor, front shell, outer shell, side shell, powder guide cavity, feed shell, hinge shaft, mesh, rotary wheel, The combined structure of grinding leaves and grinding blocks enables efficient grinding and rapid cleaning of polyvinyl alcohol powder.
It improves grinding efficiency, extends the service life of the equipment, reduces failure rate and safety risks, and ensures production stability and environmental protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222309446U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of polyvinyl alcohol grinding, and relates to a grinding machine with reduced floor space. Background Art
[0002] Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) is an important chemical raw material widely used in coatings, adhesives, fibers and other fields. Polyvinyl alcohol powder is a widely used water-soluble polymer with performance between plastics and rubbers. Through grinding, the particle size of polyvinyl alcohol becomes smaller, which can increase its dispersibility and solubility in the solution, so that it can be better mixed with other substances. In some application fields, such as paper coating, adhesive preparation, etc., the fineness and uniformity of polyvinyl alcohol powder are crucial to its performance. Through grinding, the fineness and uniformity of polyvinyl alcohol powder can be improved, thereby improving its application performance. During the grinding process, if it cannot be cleaned quickly, it may cause a series of problems, as follows:
[0003] As the PVA powder accumulates during the grinding process, the mill's processing capacity will gradually decrease. This is because the accumulation of powder will reduce the internal space of the mill, which will reduce the grinding efficiency. In addition, the accumulated powder may cause blockages, increasing the frequency of equipment maintenance, further affecting production efficiency.
[0004] Due to the accumulation of PVA powder, the temperature and pressure of the mill may change, which may affect the quality of the product. For example, too high temperature may cause the degradation of PVA, while changes in pressure may affect the particle size and distribution of the powder. These factors will make the quality of the product unstable.
[0005] The metal parts and bearings inside the mill may wear out under the long-term and continuous impact of polyvinyl alcohol powder. This wear not only shortens the service life of the equipment, but may also cause equipment failure.
[0006] As PVA powder accumulates, the internal temperature and pressure of the mill may increase, which may cause safety issues such as fire and explosion. Therefore, for the PVA grinding process, it is crucial to keep the equipment clean and well maintained.
[0007] If the polyvinyl alcohol powder is not cleaned up in time, it may cause environmental pollution. The leakage and discharge of the powder will not only pollute the surrounding environment, but also may affect the health of workers.
[0008] Therefore, in order to ensure the smooth progress of the polyvinyl alcohol grinding process and the stability of production, effective measures must be taken to solve the cleaning problem. This includes regular cleaning of equipment, use of appropriate cleaning tools, and strengthening of equipment maintenance. At the same time, it is also necessary to pay attention to production safety and environmental protection to ensure the sustainable development of the polyvinyl alcohol grinding process. Therefore, a grinding machine with a reduced footprint is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0009] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a grinding mill with reduced floor space and solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0010] The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a grinding mill with reduced floor space, comprising: a carrier and a foot, wherein a plurality of groups of supporting feet are arranged at the lower end of the carrier;
[0011] The upper end of the platform is provided with a machine foot, the upper end of the machine foot is provided with a motor, the rear side of the motor is provided with a front shell, the rear side of the front shell is provided with an outer shell, the right side of the outer shell is provided with a side shell, the right side of the side shell is provided with a material guide shell, the material guide shell is provided with a powder guide cavity inside, and the rear side of the outer shell is provided with a rear shell;
[0012] The platform and several groups of supporting feet are an integrated structure, the platform and machine feet are fixed by bolts, the machine feet are provided with several groups, and several groups of machine feet and motors are an integrated structure, and the motor can be fixed by the machine feet, the platform and several groups of supporting feet.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a hinge shaft is provided at the left end of the rear shell, a feed shell is provided on the rear side of the rear shell, a transparent net is provided at the right end of the inner side of the side shell, a rotating wheel is provided at the middle position of the rear side of the motor, a plurality of groups of grinding leaves are provided on the outer side of the rotating wheel, a plurality of groups of grinding blocks are provided on the outer side of the grinding leaves, a base is provided at the lower end of the outer shell, and a grinding chamber is provided on the inner side of the outer shell.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the motor passes through the middle of the front shell and is connected and fixed to the middle of the rotating wheel. A sealed bearing is provided in the middle of the front shell, and the front shell is fixed to the outer shell by bolts.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the left side of the rear end of the shell is movably connected to the rear shell by a hinge shaft, the rear shell and the feed shell are an integrated structure, a feed chamber is provided inside the feed shell, the inside of the feed chamber is connected with the inside of the grinding chamber, and the rear shell and the feed shell can be flipped over by using the hinge shaft to open the grinding chamber.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, sealing ring strips are provided at the front end of the rear shell and the rear side of the outer shell, the front end of the rear shell and the rear side of the outer shell are sealed, the interior of the grinding chamber is connected with the interior of the transparent net, and the interior of the transparent net is connected with the interior of the side shell, so that the polyvinyl alcohol powder in the grinding chamber can be introduced into the interior of the side shell by using the transparent net.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of groups of embedding grooves are provided on the outer side of the rotating wheel, each group of the embedding grooves is interlocked and connected with a group of grinding blades and fixed by bolts, and the outer side of the grinding blades is in full contact with the inner side of the grinding block, so that the polyvinyl alcohol raw material can be ground by using the grinding blades and the grinding block.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment, the interior of the side shell is communicated with the interior of the powder guiding chamber, and a material storage tank is provided at the lower end of the powder guiding chamber.
[0019] After adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: by using machine feet, a carrier and several groups of supporting feet to fix the motor, by using a hinge shaft to flip the rear shell and the feed shell, thereby opening the grinding chamber, by using a transparent net to guide the polyvinyl alcohol powder inside the grinding chamber into the side shell, and by using grinding blades and grinding blocks to grind the polyvinyl alcohol raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a grinding machine with reduced floor space, viewed from the right oblique front side;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of a feed shell and a rear shell in a grinding mill with reduced floor space in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a rear view structural diagram of the inner part of a rotary wheel and several groups of grinding blades in a grinding machine with reduced floor space according to the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a rear view structural diagram of the interior of a grinding chamber in a grinding machine with reduced floor space according to the utility model;
[0025] In the figure: 100-carrier, 110-support foot, 120-machine foot, 130-motor, 140-front shell, 150-outer shell, 160-side shell, 170-material guide shell, 180-powder guide chamber, 190-feed shell, 200-rear shell, 210-hinge shaft, 220-through net, 230-rotating wheel, 240-grinding blade, 250-grinding block, 260-bottom foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A grinding machine with reduced floor space comprises: a carrier 100, a motor 130, a powder guiding chamber 180, a powder grinding blade 240, a grinding block 250 and a foot 260, wherein a plurality of groups of supporting feet 110 are provided at the lower end of the carrier 100;
[0028] A machine foot 120 is provided at the upper end of the carrier 100, a motor 130 is provided at the upper end of the machine foot 120, a front shell 140 is provided at the rear side of the motor 130, a shell 150 is provided at the rear side of the front shell 140, a side shell 160 is provided at the right side of the shell 150, a material guide shell 170 is provided at the right side of the side shell 160, a powder guide chamber 180 is provided inside the material guide shell 170, and a rear shell 200 is provided at the rear side of the shell 150;
[0029] The platform 100 and several groups of supporting legs 110 are an integrated structure. The platform 100 and the machine feet 120 are fixed by bolts. The machine feet 120 are provided with several groups, and several groups of machine feet 120 and the motor 130 are an integrated structure. The motor 130 can be fixed by the machine feet 120, the platform 100 and several groups of supporting legs 110.
[0030] A hinge shaft 210 is provided at the left end of the rear shell 200, a feed shell 190 is provided at the rear side of the rear shell 200, a transparent net 220 is provided at the right end of the inner side of the side shell 160, a rotating wheel 230 is provided at the middle position of the rear side of the motor 130, a plurality of groups of grinding leaves 240 are provided on the outer side of the rotating wheel 230, a plurality of groups of grinding blocks 250 are provided on the outer side of the grinding leaves 240, a bottom foot 260 is provided at the lower end of the outer shell 150, and a grinding chamber is provided on the inner side of the outer shell 150.
[0031] The motor 130 passes through the middle position of the front shell 140 and is connected and fixed to the middle position of the rotating wheel 230. A sealed bearing is provided in the middle position of the front shell 140. The front shell 140 and the outer shell 150 are connected and fixed by bolts.
[0032] The left side of the rear end of the outer shell 150 is movably connected to the rear shell 200 through a hinge shaft 210. The rear shell 200 and the feed shell 190 are an integrated structure. A feed chamber is provided inside the feed shell 190. The inside of the feed chamber is connected with the inside of the grinding chamber. The rear shell 200 and the feed shell 190 can be movably flipped by using the hinge shaft 210 to open the grinding chamber.
[0033] Sealing rings are provided at the front end of the rear shell 200 and the rear side of the outer shell 150. The front end of the rear shell 200 and the rear side of the outer shell 150 are sealed and connected. The interior of the grinding chamber is connected to the interior of the transparent net 220, and the interior of the transparent net 220 is connected to the interior of the side shell 160. The polyvinyl alcohol powder in the grinding chamber can be introduced into the interior of the side shell 160 by using the transparent net 220.
[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As the first embodiment of the utility model: In order to solve the problem that the processing capacity of the mill will gradually decrease as the polyvinyl alcohol powder accumulates during the grinding process, because the accumulation of powder will lead to the reduction of the internal space of the mill, thereby reducing the grinding efficiency, the staff first puts the polyvinyl alcohol raw material into the feed cavity inside the feed shell 190. Since the inside of the feed cavity is connected with the inside of the grinding cavity, the polyvinyl alcohol raw material enters the inside of the grinding cavity. After the polyvinyl alcohol raw material enters the inside of the grinding cavity, the staff starts the motor 130, and the motor 130 drives the rotary wheel 23 0 rotates, since the outer side of the rotating wheel 230 is provided with a plurality of embedded grooves, each group of embedded grooves is mutually embedded and connected with a group of grinding leaves 240, and is fixed by bolt connection, the outer side of the grinding leaves 240 is completely in contact with the inner side of the grinding block 250, when the rotating wheel 230 rotates, it drives the plurality of grinding leaves 240 to rotate, and grinds the polyvinyl alcohol raw material into powder while rubbing with the grinding block 250, and then the polyvinyl alcohol powder enters the inside of the side shell 160 through the permeable net 220, so that the polyvinyl alcohol powder is introduced into the storage tank through the side shell 160 and the inside of the material guide shell 170 and is collected.
[0035] Several groups of embedded grooves are provided on the outside of the rotating wheel 230, and each group of embedded grooves is interlocked and connected with a group of grinding leaves 240 and fixed by bolts. The outer side of the grinding leaves 240 is in full contact with the inner side of the grinding block 250, and the polyvinyl alcohol raw material can be ground by using the grinding leaves 240 and the grinding block 250.
[0036] The inside of the side shell 160 is communicated with the inside of the powder guiding chamber 180 , and a material storage tank is provided at the lower end of the powder guiding chamber 180 .
[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 4, as the second embodiment of the present utility model: based on the description in the above embodiment, further, when the staff needs to clean the inside of the grinding chamber, since the left side of the rear end of the shell 150 is movably connected with the rear shell 200 through the hinge shaft 210, the rear shell 200 and the feed shell 190 are an integrated structure, and a feed chamber is provided inside the feed shell 190, and the inside of the feed chamber is connected with the inside of the grinding chamber. After the staff flips the rear shell 200 through the hinge shaft 210, the feed shell 190 can be driven to flip through the rear shell 200, thereby opening the grinding chamber and making it easy for the staff to clean it, which is convenient and quick.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grinding mill with reduced floor space, comprising: A carrier (100), a motor (130), a rotary wheel (230), a grinding blade (240), a grinding block (250) and a foot (260), wherein the lower end of the carrier (100) is provided with a plurality of groups of supporting feet (110); A machine foot (120) is provided at the upper end of the carrier (100), a motor (130) is provided at the upper end of the machine foot (120), a front shell (140) is provided at the rear side of the motor (130), an outer shell (150) is provided at the rear side of the front shell (140), a side shell (160) is provided at the right side of the outer shell (150), a material guide shell (170) is provided at the right side of the side shell (160), a powder guide chamber (180) is provided inside the material guide shell (170), and a rear shell (200) is provided at the rear side of the outer shell (150); The carrier (100) and a plurality of groups of supporting legs (110) are an integrated structure; the carrier (100) and the machine feet (120) are connected and fixed by bolts; the machine feet (120) are provided with a plurality of groups, and a plurality of groups of the machine feet (120) and the motor (130) are an integrated structure.
2. A grinding mill with reduced floor space according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinge shaft (210) is provided at the left end of the rear shell (200), a feed shell (190) is provided at the rear side of the rear shell (200), a transparent net (220) is provided at the right end of the inner side of the side shell (160), a rotating wheel (230) is provided at the middle position of the rear side of the motor (130), a plurality of groups of grinding leaves (240) are provided on the outer side of the rotating wheel (230), a plurality of groups of grinding blocks (250) are provided on the outer side of the grinding leaves (240), a bottom foot (260) is provided at the lower end of the outer shell (150), and a grinding chamber is provided on the inner side of the outer shell (150).
3. A grinding mill with reduced floor space according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (130) passes through the middle position of the front shell (140) and is connected and fixed to the middle position of the rotating wheel (230). A sealed bearing is provided at the middle position of the front shell (140). The front shell (140) is fixed to the outer shell (150) by bolts.
4. A grinding mill with reduced floor space according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the rear end of the housing (150) is movably connected to the rear housing (200) via a hinge shaft (210); the rear housing (200) and the feed housing (190) are an integrated structure; a feed chamber is provided inside the feed housing (190); the inside of the feed chamber is communicated with the inside of the grinding chamber.
5. A grinding mill with reduced floor space according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end of the rear shell (200) and the rear side of the outer shell (150) are both provided with sealing ring strips, the front end of the rear shell (200) and the rear side of the outer shell (150) are sealed, the interior of the grinding chamber is interconnected with the interior of the transparent net (220), and the interior of the transparent net (220) is interconnected with the interior of the side shell (160).
6. A grinding mill with reduced floor space according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the rotating wheel (230) is provided with a plurality of groups of embedded grooves, each group of the embedded grooves is mutually embedded and connected with a group of grinding leaves (240) and fixed by bolt connection, and the outer side of the grinding leaves (240) is in full contact with the inner side of the grinding block (250).
7. A grinding mill with reduced floor space according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the side shell (160) is communicated with the interior of the powder guiding chamber (180), and a material storage tank is provided at the lower end of the powder guiding chamber (180).