Particle combustion stove
By setting up anti-return smoke pipes and air supply pipes in the pellet combustion stove, and actively sending air with the blower, the problem of smoke from the hopper caused by the return of the smoke is solved, the combustion efficiency is improved, and a more efficient combustion effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421189095.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In existing biomass pellet combustion stoves, it is difficult to completely discharge the flue gas from the combustion furnace, which leads to smoke from the hopper, mainly due to the flue gas flowing back along the feed pipe.
A pellet combustion stove was designed, using anti-return smoke pipe to actively send air through the blower, and the airflow flows towards the furnace head to avoid the return of the smoke gas, and the combustion efficiency of the furnace head is improved through the air supply pipe, combining the ventilation holes and chimneys to absorb residual smoke. .
It effectively avoids smoke from the hopper, improves the combustion efficiency of the furnace, and has high practical value and promotion value.
Smart Images

Figure CN222317062U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of particle combustion stoves, in particular to a particle combustion stove. Background Art
[0002] Biomass pellets are made by cold-forming crushed biomass straw, forestry waste and other raw materials using rollers and ring dies at room temperature. The density of the raw materials is generally 0.1-0.13t / m3, and the density of the pellets after forming is 1.1-1.3t / m3, which is convenient for storage and transportation, and greatly improves the combustion performance of biomass. After compression molding, the volume of biomass is greatly reduced, making it easier to transport, store and use.
[0003] At present, some biomass pellet burning stoves have appeared on the market, such as the scheme CN206398699U, a biomass pellet burner, whose combustion furnace is connected to the hopper through a tubular screw feeder, and the combustion chamber is provided with a circulating air outlet. However, in actual use, it is difficult for the smoke of the combustion furnace to be completely discharged from the circulating air outlet of the combustion chamber. In addition, since the combustion furnace is directly connected to the feed pipe of the screw feeder, the smoke flows back along the feed pipe, resulting in the troublesome phenomenon of the hopper smoking upwards. The pellet burning stoves on the current market generally have the problem of hopper smoking. This scheme improves the feed pipe to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a particle combustion stove to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model discloses a pellet burning stove, comprising a stove chamber, a burner, a feeding pipe and a hopper, wherein the burner is located at the bottom of the stove chamber, the burner is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding pipe, the other end of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the hopper, a rotating shaft is arranged in the feeding pipe, the rotating shaft is provided with a spiral sheet, the outer end of the rotating shaft is connected to the motor through a chain belt, the outer end of the feeding pipe extends into a control box, and the motor is located in the control box;
[0007] The material conveying pipe is provided with a smoke backflow prevention pipe near the hopper, and the smoke backflow prevention pipe is connected to the blower through a hose.
[0008] As an improvement, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the feed pipe via a bearing.
[0009] As an improvement, the stove chamber is placed on a bracket, a plurality of ventilation holes are provided near the lower part of the stove chamber, and a chimney is provided on one side of the upper side of the stove chamber.
[0010] As an improvement, the material conveying pipe is placed on a stand.
[0011] As an improvement, a plurality of buttons electrically connected to the motor are provided on the outside of the control box.
[0012] As an improvement, the burner head is provided with an ignition device.
[0013] As an improvement, the feed pipe is provided with an air supply pipe near the furnace head, and the air supply pipe is connected to the blower through a hose.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: a pot is placed in the stove, biomass pellet fuel is placed in the hopper, the control box is operated to start the motor, the spiral blade rotates to push the pellets into the burner, and then the burner is ignited to heat the pot. Ventilation in the air supply pipe is conducive to the combustion of the burner, ventilation in the anti-return smoke pipe, and the wind flow toward the burner can prevent smoke from flowing back from the feed pipe and smoke from the hopper, the vent hole is used for convection, and the chimney absorbs residual smoke.
[0015] The pellet burning stove has a feed pipe with an anti-smoke backflow pipe near the hopper. The blower actively supplies air, and the airflow toward the burner can prevent the smoke from flowing back along the feed pipe, thus avoiding the troublesome problem of smoking in the hopper. The air supply can also improve the combustion efficiency of the burner, and has high practical value and promotion value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings listed below are only some structural schematic diagrams of the utility model, not all of them.
[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a particle combustion stove.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view of a particle combustion stove of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a top view of a particle combustion stove.
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a feed pipe of a particle combustion stove.
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating shaft and a motor of a particle combustion stove.
[0022] Reference numerals:
[0023] Cooking chamber 1; burner head 2; feed pipe 3; hopper 4; rotating shaft 5; control box 6; motor 7; anti-smoke backflow pipe 8; air supply pipe 9; vent 10; chimney 11; bracket 12; stand 13; spiral blade 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] This embodiment combines the attached Figures 1 to 5 , a pellet burning stove is described in detail.
[0026] The present embodiment is a pellet burning stove, comprising a stove chamber 1, a burner 2, a feed pipe 3, and a hopper 4. The burner 2 is located at the bottom of the stove chamber 1, the burner 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the feed pipe 3, the other end of the feed pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the hopper 4, a rotating shaft 5 is provided in the feed pipe 3, the rotating shaft 5 is provided with a spiral sheet 14, the outer end of the rotating shaft 5 is connected to the motor 7 through a chain belt, the outer end of the feed pipe 3 extends into the control box 6, and the motor 7 is located in the control box 6;
[0027] The conveying pipe 3 is provided with a smoke backflow prevention pipe 8 near the hopper 4, and the smoke backflow prevention pipe 8 is connected to the blower through a hose.
[0028] The rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the feed pipe 3 via a bearing.
[0029] The stove chamber 1 is placed on a bracket 12 . A plurality of ventilation holes 10 are provided near the bottom of the stove chamber 1 . A chimney 11 is provided on one side of the upper side of the stove chamber 1 .
[0030] The feed pipe 3 is placed on a stand 13 .
[0031] The control box 6 is provided with a plurality of buttons electrically connected to the motor 7 on the outside.
[0032] The burner head 2 is provided with an ignition device.
[0033] The feed pipe 3 is provided with an air supply pipe 9 near the furnace head 2, and the air supply pipe 9 is connected to the blower through a hose.
[0034] In specific implementation, a pot is placed in the stove chamber 1, biomass pellet fuel is placed in the hopper 4, the control box 6 is operated to start the motor 7, the spiral blade 14 rotates to push the pellets into the burner, and then the burner 2 is ignited to heat the pot. Ventilation in the air supply pipe 9 is conducive to the combustion of the burner 2, ventilation in the anti-return smoke pipe 8, and air flow toward the burner can prevent smoke from flowing back from the feed pipe 3 and prevent the hopper 4 from smoking. The vent hole 10 is used for convection, and the chimney 11 absorbs residual smoke.
[0035] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive, and the actual protection scope is not limited to this. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A pellet burning stove, characterized in that: The invention comprises a stove chamber (1), a burner (2), a feed pipe (3), and a hopper (4), wherein the burner (2) is located at the bottom of the stove chamber (1), the burner (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the feed pipe (3), the other end of the feed pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the hopper (4), a rotating shaft (5) is arranged inside the feed pipe (3), the rotating shaft (5) is provided with a spiral sheet (14), the outer end of the rotating shaft (5) is transmission-connected to a motor (7) through a chain belt, the outer end of the feed pipe (3) extends into a control box (6), and the motor (7) is located inside the control box (6); The material conveying pipe (3) is provided with a smoke backflow prevention pipe (8) near the hopper (4), and the smoke backflow prevention pipe (8) is connected to the blower through a hose.
2. A particle combustion stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the material conveying pipe (3) via a bearing.
3. A particle combustion stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stove chamber (1) is placed on a bracket (12), a plurality of ventilation holes (10) are provided near the bottom of the stove chamber (1), and a chimney (11) is provided on one side of the upper side of the stove chamber (1).
4. A particle combustion stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material delivery pipe (3) is placed on a stand (13).
5. A particle combustion stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control box (6) is provided with a plurality of buttons on the outside thereof which are electrically connected to the motor (7).
6. A particle combustion stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The burner head (2) is provided with an ignition device.
7. A particle combustion stove according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: The material conveying pipe (3) is provided with an air supply pipe (9) near the furnace head (2), and the air supply pipe (9) is connected to the blower through a hose.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Biological particle combustion machine
CN206398699U