Concrete impermeability supervision detection device
By introducing a chute and slider mechanism into the concrete permeability monitoring device, combined with motor and threaded rod driving, the automatic rotation and rise of the pressing assembly is achieved, which solves the problem of inconvenience in the removal of the pilot mold in the existing device and improves the Inspection efficiency and operational convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420796348.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
After the inspection of the existing concrete seepage resistance monitoring device is completed, the pressure plate will be hung horizontally above the frame, making it difficult for the inspector to remove and place the test mold, which is inconvenient to operate.
A device including an anti-seepage body, a driving mechanism, a compression assembly and an elastic member is designed. The compression assembly is automatically rotated and raised through the sliding groove and slide mechanism to prevent the pressure plate from being continuously hung above the frame, and using The motor and threaded rod drive the slider and the relay plate to move together to achieve horizontal rotation and rise of the pressure plate.
The installation and removal process of the test mold is simplified, the detection efficiency is improved, the detection personnel are convenient for operation, the space occupied by the pressure plate after inspection is avoided, and the practicality of the device is improved.
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Figure CN222318748U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of concrete performance detection, and specifically relates to a concrete anti-permeability supervision and detection device. Background Art
[0002] Concrete is a material widely used in construction projects. During the use of concrete, due to the influence of environmental factors such as temperature and humidity, water seepage and other problems may occur. In order to ensure the use effect and service life of concrete, it is necessary to test the impermeability of concrete. The existing testing method usually places multiple truncated cone-shaped concrete specimens into a test mold, fixes multiple test molds on the surface of an impermeability tester at the same time, and injects water from the bottom to observe the water seepage on the top of the specimen. When fixing the test mold, it is usually necessary to pass multiple sets of bolts through the test mold and insert it into the impermeability tester, which is a relatively complicated operation.
[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN214749641U discloses a device for monitoring the anti-seepage performance of concrete. The solution includes a frame, a test mold and a clamping assembly. The clamping assembly includes a bracket, a pressure plate and a driving component. The above solution uses a driving component to drive the pressure plate to descend and simultaneously clamp multiple test mold seat trays. There is no need to tighten multiple sets of bolts on each test mold, which reduces the operating steps of installing and disassembling the test mold and improves work efficiency.
[0004] After completing one test, the above scheme needs to lift the pressure plate to remove the test mold that has completed the experiment, and install a new test mold before the next experiment. When the pressure plate is lifted, it will continue to hang horizontally above the frame, resulting in a relatively narrow vertical space between the top of the frame and the pressure plate, which is inconvenient for the test personnel to remove and place the test mold. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a concrete impermeability supervision and detection device, so as to facilitate detection personnel to remove and place test molds.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A concrete impermeability monitoring and testing device comprises an impermeability tester body, a driving mechanism, a clamping assembly and an elastic component. A plurality of bases for placing test molds are arranged on the top of the impermeability tester body. Support frames are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the impermeability tester body, respectively. A slide groove is arranged on the side close to each other of the two support frames, and a slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove. The two sliders are rotatably connected with connecting rods on the side close to each other. The driving mechanism is arranged in the slide groove and can drive the slider to move up and down. The clamping assembly is arranged below the slider. The clamping assembly comprises a pressing plate. A plurality of through holes cooperating with the test molds are arranged on the top of the pressing plate. One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the pressing plate at the front side of the side wall of the pressing plate. The slider can drive the pressing plate to descend. The elastic component is arranged between the impermeability tester body and the clamping assembly and can drive the pressing plate to rise.
[0008] The principle and effect of this technical solution:
[0009] When the slider is in contact with the top wall of the slide groove, the elastic member supports the clamping assembly so that the clamping assembly is located above the test mold. At this time, the pressure plate is in an inclined state, and the projection surface of the pressure plate is located between multiple bases, driving the driving mechanism to work and moving the slider downward. As the slider moves relative to the clamping assembly, the connecting rod pushes the pressure plate to rotate. When the slider is in contact with the clamping assembly, the pressure plate is in a horizontal state. When the slider continues to move downward, it pushes the clamping assembly to move downward. As the slider is stationary relative to the clamping assembly, the pressure plate does not rotate until the pressure plate clamps the test mold and the installation work is completed. After the measurement is completed, move the slider upward, and the elastic mechanism pushes the clamping assembly to rise and remain stationary relative to the slider. When the gravity of the clamping assembly is equal to the elastic force of the elastic member, the clamping assembly no longer rises, the slider moves relative to the clamping assembly, and the connecting rod pulls the pressure plate to rotate in the opposite direction until the top of the slider is in contact with the top wall of the slide groove.
[0010] Through the above arrangement, the pressing plate can press multiple test molds at the same time. After the pressing plate is lifted, it can automatically rotate until the projection surface of the pressing plate is located between the multiple bases, so as to avoid the pressing plate being continuously hung above the base, making it convenient for the inspection personnel to remove and place the test molds.
[0011] In the utility model, the front and rear side walls of the two support frames are fixedly provided with protrusions, and guide rods are fixedly provided between the protrusions and the main body of the anti-seepage instrument. The clamping assembly also includes a relay plate, which is slidably inserted into the front and rear side walls of the slide groove under the slider, and the front and rear ends of the relay plate are respectively slidably mounted on the guide rods, and the relay plate is rotatably connected to the pressure plate.
[0012] In the utility model, the elastic component is configured as a compression spring, and the compression spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide rod between the relay plate and the main body of the anti-seepage instrument.
[0013] In the utility model, the driving mechanism includes a motor and a threaded rod. The motor is fixedly arranged below the slide slot. The threaded rod is inserted into the slide slot along the vertical rotation and is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the motor. The slider is fitted on the threaded rod, and the side wall of the slider is slidably abutted against the slide slot. The relay plate is slidably mounted on the threaded rod.
[0014] The principle and effect of this technical solution:
[0015] The motor is driven to drive the threaded rod to rotate. Since the slide groove limits the rotation of the slider, the slider moves downward with the rotation of the threaded rod. At this time, the gravity of the clamping assembly is equal to the sum of the elastic forces of multiple compression springs, and the relay plate does not move. The connecting rod pushes the pressure plate to rotate. When the slider abuts the relay plate, the pressure plate is in a horizontal state. The threaded rod continues to rotate, and the slider pushes the relay plate to move downward together and compresses the compression spring to make it have elastic force. During the downward movement of the relay plate, the pressure plate continues to be horizontal until the pressure plate presses the test mold.
[0016] Through the above arrangement, the purpose of automatically rotating the pressing plate to a horizontal position when the pressing plate moves downward and automatically rotating the pressing plate to a position where the projection surface is located between the plurality of bases after being lifted up is achieved.
[0017] In the present invention, when the top of the sliding block abuts against the top wall of the sliding groove, the length direction of the connecting rod forms an angle with the vertical plane. Through the above arrangement, the connecting rod can be easily rotated, thereby improving the practicality of the present invention.
[0018] In the utility model, a pressure block is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the top of the relay plate near the pressure plate. When the slider abuts against the relay plate, the pressure plate is in a horizontal state and abuts against the bottom of the pressure block. Through the above arrangement, on the one hand, excessive rotation of the pressure plate can be avoided to ensure that the pressure plate is in a horizontal state, and on the other hand, the force on the pressure plate can be more balanced.
[0019] In the utility model, an elastic gasket is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate at the periphery of the through hole. Through the above arrangement, it can be avoided that the pressing plate cannot press multiple test molds at the same time due to different degrees of wear of each test mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of the utility model in use;
[0021] Figure 2 This is the second isometric drawing of the utility model in use state;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-axis measurement of the use state of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5This is an exploded view of some parts of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a partial front sectional view of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation examples:
[0027] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: 10, anti-permeability instrument body; 11, base; 12, support frame; 121, slide groove; 122, bump; 13, slider; 14, connecting rod; 15, guide rod; 20, threaded rod; 31, pressure plate; 311, through hole; 312, elastic gasket; 32, relay plate; 321, pressure block; 41, compression spring; 50, test mold.
[0028] As attached Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model discloses a concrete impermeability monitoring and testing device, including an impermeability tester body 10, a driving mechanism, a clamping assembly and an elastic member. The top of the impermeability tester body 10 is provided with a plurality of bases 11 for placing a test mold 50. The left and right sides of the top of the impermeability tester body 10 are also fixedly provided with support frames 12 respectively. The two support frames 12 are provided with a slide groove 121 on one side close to each other. Slide blocks 13 are slidably provided in the slide grooves 121. The two slide blocks 13 are respectively rotated and connected on one side close to each other. It is connected to a connecting rod 14, and the driving mechanism is arranged in the slide groove 121, and can drive the slider 13 to move up and down. The clamping assembly is arranged below the slider 13, and the clamping assembly includes a pressing plate 31. A plurality of through holes 311 cooperating with the test mold 50 are opened on the top of the pressing plate 31. One end of the connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected to the pressing plate 31 at the front side of the side wall of the pressing plate 31. The slider 13 can drive the pressing plate 31 to descend. The elastic component is arranged between the anti-permeability tester body 10 and the clamping assembly, and can drive the pressing plate 31 to rise.
[0029] In this embodiment, the front and rear side walls of the two support frames 12 are fixedly provided with protrusions 122, and a guide rod 15 is fixedly provided between the protrusion 122 and the anti-permeability instrument body 10. The clamping assembly also includes a relay plate 32, and the relay plate 32 is slidably penetrated through the front and rear side walls of the slide groove 121 under the slider 13, and the front and rear ends of the relay plate 32 are respectively slidably mounted on the guide rod 15, and the relay plate 32 is rotatably connected to the pressure plate 31.
[0030] In this embodiment, the elastic member is configured as a compression spring 41 , and the compression spring 41 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide rod 15 between the relay plate 32 and the main body 10 of the anti-permeability instrument.
[0031] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a motor (not shown in the figure) and a threaded rod 20. The motor is fixedly arranged below the slide groove 121. The threaded rod 20 is inserted into the slide groove 121 along the vertical rotation and is connected to the output shaft of the motor. The slider 13 is cooperated with and sleeved on the threaded rod 20, and the side wall of the slider 13 is slidably abutted against the slide groove 121. The relay plate 32 is slidably sleeved on the threaded rod 20.
[0032] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism is configured as a telescopic rod (not shown in the figure), the telescopic rod is vertically arranged in the slide groove 121, and the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the slide groove 121, the slider 13 is fixedly arranged on the top of the telescopic rod, and the relay plate 32 is slidably sleeved on the telescopic rod.
[0033] In this embodiment, when the top of the sliding block 13 abuts against the top wall of the sliding groove 121, the length direction of the connecting rod 14 forms an angle with the vertical plane.
[0034] In this embodiment, a pressing block 321 is fixedly provided at the rear end of the top of the relay plate 32 close to the pressing plate 31 .
[0035] In this embodiment, an elastic gasket 312 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the pressing plate 31 and around the through hole 311 .
[0036] The specific implementation process is as follows:
[0037] In the initial state, the top of the slider 13 abuts against the top wall of the slide groove 121, and the elastic member supports the clamping assembly so that the clamping assembly is located above the test mold 50. At this time, the pressing plate 31 is in an inclined state, and the projection surface of the pressing plate 31 is located between the multiple bases 11, driving the driving mechanism to work, so that the slider 13 moves downward. As the slider 13 moves relative to the clamping assembly, the connecting rod 14 pushes the pressing plate 31 to rotate. When the slider 13 abuts against the clamping assembly, the pressing plate 31 is in a horizontal state. When the slider 13 continues to move downward, it pushes The clamping assembly moves downward, and because the slider 13 is stationary relative to the clamping assembly, the pressure plate 31 does not rotate until the pressure plate 31 clamps the test mold 50 to complete the installation work. After the measurement is completed, the slider 13 is moved upward, and the elastic mechanism pushes the clamping assembly to rise and remain stationary relative to the slider 13. When the gravity of the clamping assembly is equal to the elastic force of the elastic member, the clamping assembly no longer rises, the slider 13 moves relative to the clamping assembly, and the connecting rod 14 pulls the pressure plate 31 to rotate in the opposite direction until the top of the slider 13 abuts against the top wall of the slide groove 121.
[0038] The motor is driven to drive the threaded rod 20 to rotate. Since the slide groove 121 limits the rotation of the slider 13, the slider 13 moves downward with the threaded rod 20. At this time, the gravity of the clamping assembly is equal to the sum of the elastic forces of multiple compression springs 41, and the relay plate 32 does not move. The connecting rod 14 pushes the pressure plate 31 to rotate. When the slider 13 abuts against the relay plate 32, the pressure plate 31 is in a horizontal state. The threaded rod 20 continues to rotate, and the slider 13 pushes the relay plate 32 to move downward together and compresses the compression spring 41 to make it have elastic force. During the downward movement of the relay plate 32, the pressure plate 31 continues to be horizontal until the pressure plate 31 presses the test mold 50.
[0039] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical scheme or characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the technical scheme of the utility model, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A concrete impermeability monitoring and testing device, characterized in that: include: The main body of the impermeability tester is provided with a plurality of bases for placing test molds on the top of the main body of the impermeability tester. Support frames are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the top of the main body of the impermeability tester. The two support frames are provided with a slide groove on one side close to each other. Slide blocks are slidably provided in the slide groove. The two slide blocks are rotatably connected with connecting rods on one side close to each other. A driving mechanism, which is disposed in the slide slot and can drive the slide block to move up and down; A clamping assembly is arranged below the slider, and includes a pressing plate, a plurality of through holes cooperating with the test mold are provided on the top of the pressing plate, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the pressing plate at the front side of the side wall of the pressing plate, and the slider can drive the pressing plate to descend; The elastic component is arranged between the anti-seepage instrument body and the pressing assembly, and can drive the pressing plate to rise.
2. The concrete impermeability monitoring and testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear side walls of the two support frames are fixedly provided with protrusions, and guide rods are fixedly provided between the protrusions and the main body of the anti-seepage instrument. The clamping assembly also includes a relay plate, which is slidably inserted into the front and rear side walls of the slide groove under the slider, and the front and rear ends of the relay plate are respectively slidably mounted on the guide rods, and the relay plate is rotatably connected to the pressure plate.
3. The concrete impermeability monitoring and testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic component is configured as a compression spring, which is sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide rod between the relay plate and the main body of the anti-seepage instrument.
4. The concrete impermeability monitoring and testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a motor and a threaded rod. The motor is fixedly arranged below the slide slot. The threaded rod is inserted into the slide slot along the vertical rotation and is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the motor. The slider is fitted on the threaded rod, and the side wall of the slider is slidably abutted against the slide slot. The relay plate is slidably fitted on the threaded rod.
5. The concrete impermeability monitoring and testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the top of the sliding block abuts against the top wall of the sliding groove, the length direction of the connecting rod forms an angle with the vertical plane.
6. The concrete impermeability monitoring and testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pressing block is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the top of the relay plate close to one side of the pressing plate.
7. The concrete impermeability monitoring and testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic gasket is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate on the periphery of the through hole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete impermeability detection device
CN214749641U