Directional antenna
By designing a directional antenna with an open box structure, using the combination of antenna reflectors and oscillators, the problem of beam inconsistency in the prior art is solved, and the beam consistency effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421145152.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The horizontal beam of existing directional antennas is inconsistent with the vertical beam and cannot meet the needs of users.
A directional antenna including an antenna reflector, an antenna vibrator and a radio frequency line is designed. The open box is formed by bending the four sides of the antenna reflector. The antenna vibrator is installed in the box and fixed by supporting columns and screws. The radio frequency line and antenna are Vibrator welding, the antenna vibrator is equipped with multiple holes to reduce heat dissipation problems during welding, and the directional map beam is debugged using the height of the antenna matrix and reflector plate.
The antenna direction map beam is nearly consistent, meeting user needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222320495U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of antennas, in particular to a directional antenna. Background Art
[0002] Under the existing technology, the antenna pattern beam cannot achieve a near-consistent effect and cannot meet the needs of users. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the problem of inconsistency between horizontal beam and vertical beam in the dual-port radiation pattern of directional antennas in the prior art, the utility model provides a directional antenna, including an antenna reflector, an antenna element, and a radio frequency line. The four sides of the antenna reflector are bent so that the antenna reflector forms a box body with an opening. The antenna element is installed in the box body, and there is a gap between the antenna element and the bottom of the antenna reflector in the longitudinal direction. The radio frequency line passes through the bottom of the antenna reflector and is connected to the antenna element.
[0004] As a further improvement of the utility model, the directional antenna also includes a supporting column, one end of which is connected to the bottom of the antenna reflector, and the other end of which is connected to the antenna vibrator.
[0005] As a further improvement of the present invention, the length of the support column is 5 mm.
[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, the directional antenna also includes a screw, and the other end of the support column and the antenna element are fixed by the screw.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the radio frequency line is welded to the antenna element to form a welding point.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the antenna element is provided with an opening, and the opening is located around the welding point.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, there are multiple openings.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, there are two radio frequency lines.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the antenna element is made of aluminum material.
[0012] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model uses the height of the antenna array and the antenna reflector and the bends around the antenna reflector to achieve the effect of nearly consistent antenna directional pattern beams. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model discloses a directional antenna, including an antenna reflector 1, an antenna vibrator 2, and a radio frequency line 4. The four sides of the antenna reflector 1 are bent so that the antenna reflector 1 forms a box body with an opening. The antenna vibrator 2 is installed in the box body, and there is a gap between the antenna vibrator 2 and the bottom of the antenna reflector 1 in the longitudinal direction. The radio frequency line 4 passes through the bottom of the antenna reflector 1 and is connected to the antenna vibrator 2.
[0015] The antenna element 2 is a radiator that emits signals. The antenna reflector 1 can reflect the signals emitted by the antenna element 2 and can also control the radiation in the reverse direction.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the directional antenna also includes a support column, one end of which is connected to the bottom of the antenna reflector 1, and the other end of which is connected to the antenna vibrator 2. The length of the support column is 5 mm, and the antenna reflector 1 and the antenna vibrator 2 have a certain gap height through the support of the support column.
[0017] The directional antenna further comprises a screw 3 , and the other end of the support column is fixed to the antenna element 2 via the screw 3 .
[0018] The RF line 4 is welded to the antenna vibrator 2 to form a welding point 5. The antenna vibrator 2 is provided with a plurality of openings 6, and the plurality of openings 6 are located around the welding point 5. There are two RF lines 4. The openings 6 are designed around the welding point 5 to reduce the problem that the aluminum plate material dissipates heat quickly and cannot be welded during welding.
[0019] The antenna element 2 is made of aluminum, and the feed point of the antenna element 2 is designed to be close to the center to control the antenna standing wave to reach the required effect. The height of the antenna element 2 is used to adjust the gain and beam angle of the antenna pattern. The antenna reflector 1 uses four bends to achieve the effect of nearly consistent antenna pattern beams.
[0020] The above contents are further detailed descriptions of the present invention in combination with specific preferred implementations, and the specific implementation of the present invention cannot be considered to be limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A directional antenna, characterized in that: The invention comprises an antenna reflector (1), an antenna vibrator (2), and a radio frequency line (4); the four sides of the antenna reflector (1) are bent so that the antenna reflector (1) forms a box body with an opening; the antenna vibrator (2) is installed in the box body, and a gap is provided between the antenna vibrator (2) and the bottom of the antenna reflector (1) in the longitudinal direction; the radio frequency line (4) passes through the bottom of the antenna reflector (1) and is connected to the antenna vibrator (2).
2. The directional antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The directional antenna also comprises a support column, one end of which is connected to the bottom of the antenna reflector (1), and the other end of which is connected to the antenna vibrator (2).
3. The directional antenna according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the support column is 5 mm.
4. The directional antenna according to claim 2, characterized in that: The directional antenna also includes a screw (3), and the other end of the support column and the antenna element (2) are fixed via the screw (3).
5. The directional antenna according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The radio frequency line (4) and the antenna element (2) are welded to form a welding point (5).
6. The directional antenna according to claim 5, characterized in that: The antenna element (2) is provided with an opening (6), and the opening (6) is located around the welding point (5).
7. The directional antenna according to claim 6, characterized in that: The openings (6) are multiple.
8. The directional antenna according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two radio frequency lines (4).
9. The directional antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The antenna element (2) is made of aluminum material.