Lightning protection outdoor switching station
By installing lightning rods, rain eaves and heat dissipation holes on outdoor opening and closing sites, the problems of rainwater accumulation and lightning damage in heavy rain and thunderstorms are solved, and effective waterproofing and lightning protection effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421121802.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing outdoor opening and closing conditions are prone to rainfall and damage to lightning during heavy rain and thunderstorms, and there is a lack of lightning protection measures.
A lightning-proof outdoor opening and closing center was designed, using rain-proof eaves on the four sides of the roof, fixed seats and lightning rods were installed in the middle of the upper side of the roof, and heat dissipation holes and rain-proof boards were installed in the middle of the second side, and the bottom side was installed in the lower side of the bottom plate. Studs are used to prevent moisture from the base plate and fix each assembly through screw holes and nuts to enhance structural stability.
Effectively prevent lightning damage. Lightning rods introduce lightning energy into the ground. Rain-proof eaves and rain-proof panels prevent rainwater from immersing, and pillars prevent the bottom plate from getting damp, improving the waterproof and lightning protection performance of the opening and closing station.
Smart Images

Figure CN222320903U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of switchgear, in particular to a lightning protection outdoor switchgear. Background Art
[0002] A switchgear is a power facility that supplies high-voltage electricity to several surrounding power users. It is located at the next level of the substation in the power system. The switchgear is characterized by the same voltage on the power supply inlet and outlet sides. The regional substation also has the function of a switchgear. The switchgear is different from the substation. A Chinese patent discloses an outdoor switchgear (authorization announcement number CN 215378006 U), this patented technology can form a partition cavity between the waterproof cover plate and the support plate, between the waterproof cover plate and the top cover, and there are partitions between the top of the box body and the box cover, and between the waterproof cover plate and the water retaining plate, which can facilitate ventilation and heat dissipation of the opening and closing station through the heat dissipation holes. One end of the support plate is fixed to the bottom of the water retaining plate to effectively support the top cover. The heat dissipation holes set on the horizontal support plate are also horizontal, which is convenient for heat dissipation and better waterproofing. The waterproof cover plate is covered above the heat dissipation holes to enhance the waterproof effect. By setting the first waterproof structure and the second waterproof structure, the entire opening and closing station can have better waterproof performance. However, there is a gap between the first waterproof structure and the second waterproof structure. When facing heavy rain, there will be a problem of rainwater accumulation, causing internal moisture, and no lightning rod is installed. When encountering thunderstorms, lightning damage may occur. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a lightning protection outdoor opening and closing station to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a lightning protection outdoor switchgear, including a base, pillars, a bottom plate, a No. 1 side panel, a box door, a top plate and a No. 2 side panel. Four pillars of the same specifications are installed on the upper side of the base, the bottom plate is installed on the upper side of the pillars, the No. 1 side panel is installed at the left and right positions on the upper side of the bottom plate, the No. 2 side panel is installed at the rear end position on the upper side of the bottom plate, the box door is installed at the front end position on the upper side of the bottom plate, and the top plate is installed on the upper sides of the No. 1 side panel, the box door and the No. 2 side panel.
[0004] Preferably: rain shielding eaves are installed on four sides of the top plate, a fixing seat is installed in the middle position of the upper side of the top plate, and a lightning rod is installed on the upper side of the fixing seat;
[0005] Preferably: a No. 1 convex plate is installed on the inner wall of the lower side of the No. 1 side plate, and a No. 3 screw hole is provided on the No. 1 convex plate;
[0006] Preferably: four No. 1 screw holes of the same size are provided on the left and right positions on the upper side of the bottom plate, and the bottom plate and the No. 1 side plate are fixedly installed by No. 1 nuts;
[0007] Preferably: a No. 2 convex plate is installed on the inner wall of the lower side of the No. 2 side plate, and a No. 5 screw hole is provided on the No. 2 convex plate;
[0008] Preferably: two No. 2 screw holes of the same size are provided at the rear end of the upper side of the bottom plate, and the bottom plate and the No. 2 side plate are fixedly installed by No. 2 nuts;
[0009] Preferably: the rear side of the No. 1 side panel is provided with a No. 4 screw hole, the left and right sides of the No. 2 side panel are provided with a No. 6 screw hole, and the No. 1 side panel and the No. 2 side panel are fixedly installed by a No. 3 nut;
[0010] Preferably: a hinge is installed on the front side of the first side panel, the hinge is connected to the box door, and a handle is installed on the front side of the box door;
[0011] Preferably, a heat dissipation hole 1001 is provided in the middle of the second side plate 10 , and a rain shield 1002 is installed on the upper side of the heat dissipation hole 1001 .
[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0013] 1. Install rainproof eaves on the four sides of the roof, install a fixing seat in the middle of the upper side of the roof, and install a lightning rod on the upper side of the fixing seat. When thunderstorms occur, the lightning rod can effectively introduce lightning energy into the earth, thereby protecting building equipment;
[0014] 2. Rain shields are installed on the four sides of the top plate. A heat dissipation hole is provided in the middle of the second side plate. A rain shield is installed on the upper side of the heat dissipation hole to effectively block the infiltration of rainwater.
[0015] 3. Install the support pillars on the lower side of the base plate, and install the base on the lower side of the support pillars. The space between them can effectively prevent the base plate from getting damp. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lightning protection outdoor switchgear provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lightning protection outdoor switchgear provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 ;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a right view structural schematic diagram of a lightning protection outdoor switchgear provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a local explosion structure in a lightning protection outdoor switchgear provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a local explosion structure in a lightning protection outdoor switchgear provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 .
[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. pillar; 3. bottom plate; 4. side plate No. 1; 5. box door; 6. top plate; 7. hinge; 8. fixing seat; 9. lightning rod; 10. side plate No. 2; 11. nut No. 1; 12. nut No. 2; 13. nut No. 3; 301. screw hole No. 1; 302. screw hole No. 2; 401. convex plate No. 1; 402. screw hole No. 3; 403. screw hole No. 4; 501. handle; 601. rain shield; 1001. heat dissipation hole; 1002. rain shield; 1003. convex plate No. 2; 1004. screw hole No. 5; 1005. screw hole No. 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.
[0023] Example
[0024] See also Figure 1 to Figure 5 In this embodiment, a lightning protection outdoor switchgear is provided, including a base 1, a pillar 2, a bottom plate 3, a first side plate 4, a box door 5, a top plate 6 and a second side plate 10. Four pillars 2 of the same specification are installed on the upper side of the base 1, the bottom plate 3 is installed on the upper side of the pillar 2, the first side plate 4 is installed at the left and right positions on the upper side of the bottom plate 3, the second side plate 10 is installed at the rear end position on the upper side of the bottom plate 3, the box door 5 is installed at the front end position on the upper side of the bottom plate 3, and the top plate 6 is installed on the first side plate 4, the box door 5 and the second side plate 10;
[0025] Specifically, rain shielding eaves 601 are installed on four sides of the top plate 6, a fixing seat 8 is installed in the middle position of the upper side of the top plate 6, and a lightning rod 9 is installed on the upper side of the fixing seat 8;
[0026] A No. 1 convex plate 401 is installed on the inner wall of the lower side of the No. 1 side plate 4, and a No. 3 screw hole 402 is provided on the No. 1 convex plate 401;
[0027] Four No. 1 screw holes 301 of the same size are provided on the left and right sides of the upper side of the bottom plate 3, and the bottom plate 3 and the No. 1 side plate 4 are fixedly installed by No. 1 nuts 11;
[0028] A second convex plate 1003 is installed on the inner wall of the lower side of the second side plate 10, and a fifth screw hole 1004 is provided on the second convex plate 1003;
[0029] Two No. 2 screw holes 302 of the same size are provided at the rear end of the upper side of the bottom plate 3, and the bottom plate 3 and the No. 2 side plate 10 are fixedly installed by No. 2 nuts 12;
[0030] The rear side of the No. 1 side plate 4 is provided with a No. 4 screw hole 403, and the left and right sides of the No. 2 side plate 10 are provided with No. 6 screw holes 1005. The No. 1 side plate 4 and the No. 2 side plate 10 are fixedly installed by means of a No. 3 nut 13;
[0031] A hinge 7 is installed on the front side of the first side panel 4, the hinge 7 is connected to the box door 5, and a handle 501 is installed on the front side of the box door 5;
[0032] A heat dissipation hole 1001 is provided in the middle of the second side plate 10 , and a rain shield 1002 is installed on the upper side of the heat dissipation hole 1001 .
[0033] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0034] In the use of a lightning protection outdoor switchgear, a fixing seat 8 is installed in the middle position on the upper side of the top plate 6, and a lightning rod 9 is installed on the upper side of the fixing seat 8. When encountering thunderstorm weather, the lightning rod 9 can effectively introduce lightning energy into the earth, thereby protecting building equipment. Rain shielding eaves 601 are installed on the four sides of the top plate 6, a heat dissipation hole 1001 is provided in the middle position of the second side plate 10, and a rain shield 1002 is installed on the upper side of the heat dissipation hole 1001, which can effectively block the infiltration of rainwater, a pillar 2 is installed on the lower side of the bottom plate 3, and a base 1 is installed on the lower side of the pillar 2. The space between them can effectively prevent the bottom plate 3 from getting damp.
[0035] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A lightning protection outdoor switchgear, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a base (1), pillars (2), a bottom plate (3), a first side plate (4), a box door (5), a top plate (6) and a second side plate (10), wherein four pillars (2) of the same specification are installed on the upper side of the base (1), the bottom plate (3) is installed on the upper side of the pillars (2), the first side plate (4) is installed on the left and right positions on the upper side of the bottom plate (3), the second side plate (10) is installed on the rear end position on the upper side of the bottom plate (3), the box door (5) is installed on the front end position on the upper side of the bottom plate (3), and the top plate (6) is installed on the upper sides of the first side plate (4), the box door (5) and the second side plate (10).
2. The lightning protection outdoor switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four sides of the top plate (6) are provided with rain shielding eaves (601), a fixing seat (8) is installed at the middle position of the upper side of the top plate (6), and a lightning rod (9) is installed on the upper side of the fixing seat (8).
3. The lightning protection outdoor switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 1 convex plate (401) is installed on the inner wall of the lower side of the No. 1 side plate (4), and a No. 3 screw hole (402) is provided on the No. 1 convex plate (401).
4. The lightning protection outdoor switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four No. 1 screw holes (301) of the same size are arranged at the left and right positions on the upper side of the bottom plate (3), and the bottom plate (3) and the No. 1 side plate (4) are fixedly mounted by means of No. 1 nuts (11).
5. The lightning protection outdoor switchgear according to claim 4, characterized in that: A No. 2 convex plate (1003) is installed on the lower inner wall of the No. 2 side plate (10), and a No. 5 screw hole (1004) is provided on the No. 2 convex plate (1003).
6. The lightning protection outdoor switchgear according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two No. 2 screw holes (302) of the same size are provided at the rear end of the upper side of the bottom plate (3), and the bottom plate (3) and the No. 2 side plate (10) are fixedly mounted by means of No. 2 nuts (12).
7. The lightning protection outdoor switchgear according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear side of the No. 1 side plate (4) is provided with a No. 4 screw hole (403), and the left and right sides of the No. 2 side plate (10) are provided with a No. 6 screw hole (1005). The No. 1 side plate (4) and the No. 2 side plate (10) are fixedly installed by means of a No. 3 nut (13).
8. The lightning protection outdoor switchgear according to claim 7, characterized in that: A hinge (7) is installed on the front side of the first side panel (4), the hinge (7) is connected to the box door (5), and a handle (501) is installed on the front side of the box door (5).
9. The lightning protection outdoor switchgear according to claim 7, characterized in that: A heat dissipation hole (1001) is provided in the middle of the second side plate (10), and a rain shield (1002) is installed on the upper side of the heat dissipation hole (1001).