360-degree annular shooting device capable of adjusting rotation radius around central point

By designing a 360° ring-shaped shooting device with adjustable rotation radius, the combination of rotating gears and racks is used to solve the problem that the shooting radius cannot be adjusted in the prior art, and the flexible adjustment of the ring-shaped shooting radius and the stability of the shooting process are achieved. Suitable for mechanical tests related to geotechnical anchorage.

CN222321658UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07SHANDONG JIANZHU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421122727.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ring shooting device cannot adjust the shooting radius according to actual needs, which limits the shooting recording of the mechanical test process related to geotechnical anchorage.

Method used

A 360° ring shooting device with a rotation radius adjustable around the center point is designed. Through the combination of a trajectory running device, a radius adjustment device and a shooting adjustment device, the coordination of the rotating gear and rack is used to achieve adjustment of the ring shooting radius.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the ring shooting radius, meets different shooting needs, improves the stability and accuracy of the shooting process, and avoids the necessity of multiple adjustments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a 360-degree annular shooting device capable of adjusting a rotation radius around a central point, which belongs to the technical field of annular shooting devices and comprises a track running device, the track running device comprises two axles, an included angle is formed between the axes of the axles, and one ends of the two axles are connected through a connecting rod; a shooting adjusting device is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting rod, a radius adjusting device is arranged between the two axles and comprises two opposite racks, the two racks are meshed with the rotating gear, the end of one rack is hinged to one axle, and the other rack is hinged to the other axle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of annular shooting devices, and in particular relates to a 360-degree annular shooting device with an adjustable rotation radius around a center point. Background Art

[0002] The statements herein merely provide background art related to the present invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art.

[0003] When conducting mechanical tests related to rock and soil anchoring, it is often necessary to use a circular shooting device to record the test process. However, most of the existing circular shooting devices directly drive cameras and other shooting equipment to rotate and shoot. The rotation radius is fixed, and the size of the circular shooting radius cannot be adjusted according to the dynamic needs of actual circular shooting. This limits the application of circular shooting and makes it impossible to complete the shooting of the test process. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a 360° circular shooting device with an adjustable rotation radius around a center point, which can adjust the size of the circular shooting radius and achieve stable shooting of the center point.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] In the first aspect, the utility model provides a 360° circular shooting device with an adjustable rotation radius around a center point, including a trajectory running device, wherein the trajectory running device includes an axle with two axes having an included angle, and one end of the two axles is connected by a connecting rod; a shooting adjustment device is fixedly arranged on the top of the connecting rod, and a radius adjustment device is arranged between the two axles, and the radius adjustment device includes two opposite racks, both of which are meshed with a rotating gear, wherein one end of the rack is hinged to one axle, and the other rack is hinged to the other axle.

[0007] As a further technical solution, the rack and the connecting rod are parallel, a plurality of holes are provided on the top surface of the axle, and pins are provided at the ends of the rack and the connecting rod to be inserted into the holes of the axle.

[0008] As a further technical solution, the rack has a positioning track along its length, and positioning rods are provided on the two racks. The positioning rods are perpendicular to the racks, one end of the positioning rod is fixed to one of the racks, and the other end of the positioning rod is slidably connected to the positioning track of the other rack.

[0009] As a further technical solution, the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a perforated wooden board, and the rotating gear is installed in the hole of the perforated wooden board and can move back and forth in the hole of the perforated wooden board.

[0010] As a further technical solution, both ends of the axle are connected to wheels.

[0011] As a further technical solution, the shooting adjustment device includes a height adjustment rod, which is slidably connected to one end of a connecting arm, and the other end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected to the clamping member.

[0012] As a further technical solution, a sliding track is arranged inside the height adjustment rod, and the connecting arm is connected to the sliding track and can slide up and down in the sliding track.

[0013] As a further technical solution, a fastening bolt is provided on the side of the height adjustment rod, and the fastening bolt is fixedly connected to the connecting arm.

[0014] As a further technical solution, the height adjustment rod is arranged vertically, the connecting arm is arranged horizontally, the bottom of the height adjustment rod is fixed to the center position of the top of the connecting rod; the angle between the clamping member and the connecting arm is adjustable.

[0015] As a further technical solution, a rotating radius fixing device is provided on the radius adjustment device, and the rotating radius fixing device includes a U-shaped steel, which is inverted on the top of the two racks, and the side of the U-shaped steel is in contact with the side of the rack and is connected by a rotating bolt rod.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the above utility model are as follows:

[0017] The circular shooting device of the utility model has a trajectory running device connected to the radius adjusting device. The cooperation of the rotating gear and the rack can move the rack, change the length of the radius adjusting device, and thus adjust the circular shooting radius. When shooting, the required circular shooting radius size can be obtained by adjusting the length of the radius adjusting device according to a calculation formula. The circular shooting radius can be adjusted according to actual needs, avoiding the need to adjust the radius multiple times.

[0018] In the annular shooting device of the utility model, the radius adjustment device is provided with a positioning rod and a positioning track, so that the radius adjustment process can be more stable.

[0019] In the annular shooting device of the utility model, a wooden board with holes is arranged on the connecting rod for the rotating gear in the radius adjustment device, so that the left-right displacement of the rotating gear can be limited, thereby achieving accurate stability during radius adjustment.

[0020] The annular shooting device of the utility model has a shooting adjustment device which can be debugged according to actual needs, and the height and angle can be adjusted to meet the needs of various shooting angles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a 360° annular shooting device with an adjustable rotation radius around a center point according to one or more embodiments of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 is a top view of a 360° annular camera device with an adjustable rotation radius around a center point according to one or more embodiments of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a track running device according to one or more embodiments of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an axle according to one or more embodiments of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a shooting adjustment device according to one or more embodiments of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 is a side view of a shooting adjustment device according to one or more embodiments of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a radius adjustment device according to one or more embodiments of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a positioning track and a positioning rod in a radius adjustment device according to one or more embodiments of the utility model;

[0030] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a rotation radius fixing device according to one or more embodiments of the present utility model;

[0031] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the use principle of a 360° annular shooting device with an adjustable rotation radius around a center point according to one or more embodiments of the utility model;

[0032] In the figure: 1. Shooting adjustment device, 2. Track running device, 3. Radius adjustment device, 4. Rotation radius fixing device;

[0033] 101. Clamping member, 102. Connecting arm, 103. Height adjustment rod, 104. Sliding track, 105. Fastening bolt;

[0034] 201. wheel, 202. connecting rod, 203. axle, 204. hole, 205. perforated wooden board;

[0035] 301. rack, 302. rotating gear, 303. latch, 304. positioning track, 305. positioning rod;

[0036] 401. U-shaped steel, 402. Rotating bolt rod.

[0037] In order to show the positions of various parts, the distances or sizes between them are exaggerated and the schematic diagram is for reference only. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are all illustrative and are intended to provide further explanation of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present invention have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.

[0039] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, unless otherwise explicitly stated in the present invention, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "include" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or their combinations;

[0040] For the convenience of description, if the words "up", "down", "left" and "right" appear in the present invention, they only indicate that they are consistent with the up, down, left and right directions of the drawings themselves, and do not limit the structure. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or component must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0041] Terminology explanation section: If the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fixed" and so on appear in the present invention, they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two elements, or an interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0042] In a typical implementation of the present invention, Figure 1As shown, a 360° annular shooting device with an adjustable rotation radius around a center point is proposed, which is composed of a shooting adjustment device 1, a track running device 2, a radius adjustment device 3 and a rotation radius fixing device 4. The shooting adjustment device 1 and the radius adjustment device 3 are both fixed to the track running device 2, and the rotation radius fixing device 4 is provided on the radius adjustment device 3.

[0043] Among them, the track running device 2 is composed of a wheel 201, a connecting rod 202 and an axle 203. The axle 203 is a square wooden square with a size of 500×40×40mm. Both ends of the axle 203 are connected to the wheel 201. The wheel 201 is a patterned rubber tire with a thickness of 25mm and a diameter of 60mm. There are two cylindrical holes 204 with a depth of 30mm and a diameter of 10mm on the top surface of the axle 203. The center distance between the two holes is 100mm. The outermost hole is for the connecting rod 202 to be inserted, and the inner hole is for the radius adjustment device 3 to be inserted. The connecting rod 202 is a wooden square with a size of 1000×50×50mm. There is a pin connecting the two axles on its bottom surface. It is a cylinder with a length of 30mm and a diameter of 10mm. When in use, just insert the pin into the cylindrical hole reserved for the axle. The components are connected by plug-in type, which is convenient for installation, disassembly and testing.

[0044] Two axles 203 are provided, and the two axles 203 form a certain angle in space, such as Figure 3 As shown, the axes of the two axles 203 are at an acute angle. One end of the two axles 203 is connected by a connecting rod 202. When connecting, the pin at the bottom of the connecting rod 202 is inserted into the hole of the axle 203. The connecting rod 202 and the axle 203 form an articulated form.

[0045] Among them, the shooting adjustment device 1 is composed of a clamping member 101, a connecting arm 102 and a height adjustment rod 103. The connecting arm 102 is arranged horizontally, and the height adjustment rod 103 is arranged vertically. The height adjustment rod 103 is slidably connected to one end of the connecting arm 102, and the other end of the connecting arm 102 is fixedly connected to the clamping member 101.

[0046] Specifically, the clamping member 101 is in the form of a clamping claw, and the clamping member 101 is connected to the end of the connecting arm 102, and the angle between the two can be adjusted, that is, the clamping member 101 can be fixed to the end of the connecting arm 102 at different angles, thereby adjusting the angle of the camera or other shooting equipment clamped by the clamping member 101. The camera or the like can be fixed to the entire annular shooting device through the shooting adjustment device 1, so as to achieve a more stable shooting effect.

[0047] The height adjustment rod 103 is composed of a long wooden rod, and a sliding track 104 is provided inside the rod. The connecting arm 102 is connected to the sliding track 104 and can slide up and down in the sliding track 104 to change the height of the camera held by the clamping member. The end of the connecting arm 102 is always kept perpendicular to the height adjustment rod. The height adjustment rod can be replaced according to actual needs, and the height can be set to 100mm to 2000mm to adjust the height of the camera. A fastening bolt 105 is provided on the rear side of the height adjustment rod. The fastening bolt 105 is fixedly connected to the connecting arm 102, and the height of the connecting arm can be locked to make the shooting process more stable.

[0048] The bottom of the height adjustment rod 103 is fixed to the center position of the top of the connecting rod 202 of the track running device 2 .

[0049] Among them, the radius adjustment device 3 is composed of a rack 301 and a rotating gear 302. Two racks 301 are set, and the two racks are arranged opposite to each other and at an interval. The same rotating gear 302 is set between the two racks. The rotating gear 302 is meshed with both racks 301. The position of the rack can be adjusted by rotating the rotating gear.

[0050] One end of one rack 301 is hinged to one axle of the track running device 2, and the other rack 301 is hinged to the other axle of the track running device 2. The rack 301 is parallel to the connecting rod 202, and a latch 303 is provided at one end of the rack 301, and the latch 303 is inserted into the hole of the axle 203.

[0051] The two racks 301 are provided with positioning rails 304 along their length directions, and positioning rods 305 are arranged at the other ends of the two racks 301. The positioning rods 305 are perpendicular to the racks 301, and one end of the positioning rod 305 is fixed to the end of one of the racks 301, and the other end of the positioning rod 305 is slidably connected to the positioning rail 304 of the other rack 301. The positioning rail constrains the positioning rod, so that the two racks can constrain each other, and the parallelism and stable operation of the two racks can be achieved.

[0052] In this embodiment, the rack is made of a wooden block, and straight teeth are fixed on the inner side of the wooden block to form the rack.

[0053] In a further solution, a perforated wooden board 205 is fixedly provided on the connecting rod 202, and the rotating gear 302 is installed in the hole of the perforated wooden board, which can limit the left and right displacement of the rotating gear, and the rotating gear can move forward and backward in the hole of the perforated wooden board.

[0054] Among them, the rotation radius fixing device 4 is fixed on the radius adjustment device 3, and the rotation radius fixing device 4 is composed of a U-shaped steel 401 and a rotating bolt rod 402. The U-shaped steel 401 is buckled on the top of the two racks 301 of the radius adjustment device 3, and the two sides of the U-shaped steel 401 are respectively attached to the side of the two racks and connected through the rotating bolt rod 402. The rotating bolt rod 402 connects the side of the U-shaped steel 401 with the side of the rack. Before use, loosen the rotating bolt rod to adjust the radius adjustment device. After the adjustment is completed, tighten the rotating bolt rod. By fixing the rotating bolt rod, the distance between the two axles can be fixed, and the size of the rotation radius is fixed.

[0055] The device is made of wood, wood boards and other materials, which is easy to make, the material selection is convenient and the cost is low.

[0056] The working principle of the ring-shaped camera is as follows:

[0057] When using the device, assemble the trajectory running device 2 and the radius adjusting device 3 together, calculate the length of the radius adjusting device 3 according to the distance of the required object to be photographed, and after adjusting the length of the radius adjusting device 3, place the rotating radius fixing device 4 on the radius adjusting device 3, and tighten the rotating bolt rod 402 to securely fix the length of the radius adjusting device 3.

[0058] H is the distance from the camera to the center point of the shooting, that is, the ring shooting radius. Since the shooting adjustment device 1 is located at the center of the connecting rod 202, when the radius adjustment device is adjusted, the contraction or extension distance of the two axles is the same, so the shooting center point is always located at the intersection of the two axle axes. The distance from the two ends of the connecting rod 202 to the shooting center point is set to R, the length of the connecting rod is 1000mm, the distance between the end of the radius adjustment device 3 and the end of the connecting rod 202 is 100mm, and the length of the radius adjustment device 3 is set to S. According to the principle of similar triangles, the following formula is obtained:

[0059]

[0060] The distance from the shooting center point to the midpoint of the connecting rod is (H+150) mm. According to the Pythagorean theorem of triangles, the following calculation formula is available:

[0061] R 2 -500 2 =(H+150) 2 ;

[0062] According to the above formula, we can deduce

[0063] Finally,

[0064] According to the required length H, the length of S can be obtained by calculation. On the radius adjustment device 3, the rotating gear 302 is turned to adjust the length of S, and then the U-shaped steel 401 is placed on the radius adjustment device 3, and the rotating bolt rod 402 is tightened to fix the length of the radius adjustment device 3. By adjusting the length S of the radius adjustment device 3, the angle between the two axles 203 changes, and the distance H from the camera to the center point of the shooting can be adjusted, that is, the ring shooting radius is changed. When the volume of the object to be photographed is large, it is necessary to adjust a larger diameter to adjust the ring shooting radius; for small objects, the smaller the ring shooting radius, the more accurate it is; therefore, the ring shooting radius is adjusted according to the size of the object to be photographed.

[0065] Place the camera on the clamping member 101 of the photographing adjustment device 1, adjust the angle, and then take photos.

[0066] The wheel 201 rotates to drive the entire device to rotate with the intersection of the two axle axes as the center point, so as to perform 360° circular shooting.

[0067] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A 360° annular shooting device with an adjustable rotation radius around a center point, characterized in that: It comprises a track running device, which comprises an axle with two axes having an angle, and one end of the two axles is connected by a connecting rod; a shooting adjustment device is fixedly arranged on the top of the connecting rod, and a radius adjustment device is arranged between the two axles, and the radius adjustment device comprises two opposite racks, both of which are meshed with a rotating gear, wherein one end of the rack is hinged to one axle, and the other rack is hinged to the other axle.

2. The annular camera device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack and the connecting rod are parallel, a plurality of holes are provided on the top surface of the axle, and latches are arranged at the ends of the rack and the connecting rod to be inserted into the holes of the axle.

3. The annular camera device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack has a positioning track along its length, two racks are provided with positioning rods, the positioning rods are perpendicular to the racks, one end of the positioning rod is fixed to one of the racks, and the other end of the positioning rod is slidably connected to the positioning track of the other rack.

4. The annular camera device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod is fixedly provided with the perforated wooden board, and the rotating gear is installed in the hole of the perforated wooden board and can move forward and backward in the hole of the perforated wooden board.

5. The annular camera device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the axle are connected with wheels.

6. The annular camera device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shooting adjustment device comprises a height adjustment rod, which is slidably connected to one end of a connecting arm, and the other end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected to a clamping component.

7. The annular camera device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding track is arranged inside the height adjustment rod, and the connecting arm is connected to the sliding track and can slide up and down in the sliding track.

8. The annular camera device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fastening bolt is arranged on the side of the height adjustment rod, and the fastening bolt is fixedly connected to the connecting arm.

9. The annular photographing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The height adjustment rod is arranged vertically, the connecting arm is arranged horizontally, the bottom of the height adjustment rod is fixed to the center position of the top of the connecting rod; and the angle between the clamping member and the connecting arm is adjustable.

10. The annular camera device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radius adjusting device is provided with a rotation radius fixing device, which includes a U-shaped steel, which is buckled on the top of the two racks, and the side of the U-shaped steel is in contact with the side of the rack and is connected by a rotating bolt rod.