Waste gas treatment and purification device for graphite carburant production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment equipment, and discloses a waste gas treatment and purification device for graphite carburant production, which comprises a purification box, one side of the purification box is fixedly connected with a breather pipe, one end of the breather pipe is fixedly connected with an air exhaust sleeve, and the other side of the purification box is fixedly connected with a sleeve shell. An exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the purification box, a filter box is slidably connected to the position, outside the exhaust pipe, in the purification box, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the side, away from the exhaust sleeve, of the purification box, a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting block, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank; the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe. According to the utility model, under the mutual cooperation of the motor, the rotating rod, the bevel gear, the half bevel gear I and other structures, the nozzle is driven to spray water when swinging, so that the coverage area of water spraying is increased, and waste gas is more fully purified.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment equipment, in particular to a waste gas treatment and purification device for graphite carburizer production. Background Art

[0002] Graphite recarburizer is a carbon product whose preparation process includes changing the molecular structure of the carbon product through high temperature or other means to make it have a more orderly arrangement. This change helps to improve the conductivity and mechanical properties of the graphite recarburizer.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN217855288U discloses a waste gas treatment and purification device for graphite carbon enhancer production, including an exhaust sleeve and a treatment box, a dust collecting hopper is provided at the bottom of the treatment box, a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust sleeve, and a plurality of elastic sheets are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting sleeve at equal intervals, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the treatment box, the air inlet pipe extends to the inside of the treatment box, and an L-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box and located above the air inlet pipe. The purification device is provided with an exhaust sleeve and a treatment box, and the exhaust sleeve is installed at the discharge port of the production equipment, and the waste gas is absorbed by the negative pressure device of the treatment box. When the waste gas is absorbed, the exhaust pipe inclined upward can avoid larger particles of materials being sucked away as much as possible; an L-shaped baffle and a V-shaped baffle are provided inside the treatment box, which can disturb the inhaled waste gas, and small particles of materials in the waste gas collide with the L-shaped baffle and the V-shaped baffle to conduct heat and avoid the dust bag on the top from being damaged by high temperature.

[0004] Although the above technology can conduct heat and prevent the dust bag on the top from being damaged by high temperature through the cooperation of L-shaped baffles, treatment boxes, exhaust sleeves, V-shaped baffles and other structures, it still has some shortcomings. Water purification is a very important link in waste gas treatment. Harmful substances in waste gas are often soluble in water. These harmful substances can be completely removed from waste gas through water purification, but the above technology cannot purify waste gas with water, resulting in the presence of harmful substances in the discharged waste gas, thus causing serious air pollution. Therefore, an environmentally friendly waste gas treatment equipment for environmental governance is proposed to solve the above problem. Therefore, an waste gas treatment and purification device for graphite recarburizer production is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a waste gas treatment and purification device for graphite carburizer production, aiming to improve the problem that the existing technology cannot purify the waste gas by water, resulting in the presence of harmful substances in the discharged waste gas, thus causing serious air pollution.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a waste gas treatment and purification device for graphite carbon enhancer production, comprising a purification box, one side of the purification box is fixedly connected with a vent pipe, one end of the vent pipe is fixedly connected with an exhaust sleeve, the other side of the purification box is fixedly connected with a sleeve shell, the top of the purification box is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, the inside of the purification box outside the exhaust pipe is slidably connected with a filter box, the side of the purification box away from the exhaust sleeve is fixedly connected with a support block, the top of the support block is fixedly connected with a water tank, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pump, one end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the inside of the water tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water injection hose, one end of the water injection hose is fixedly connected with a nozzle base, the bottom of the nozzle base is fixedly connected with a nozzle, the top of the nozzle base is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the middle part of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a movable rod, the inside of the purification box is fixedly connected with a filter plate 1, and a reciprocating component is provided inside the sleeve shell.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The reciprocating assembly includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the casing, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a semi-bevel gear 1 and a semi-bevel gear 2 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, and a bevel gear is fixedly connected to one side of the movable rod, and the semi-bevel gear 1 and the semi-bevel gear 2 are both meshed with the bevel gear.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The middle part of the filter plate 1 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an impeller, and the bottom of the connecting rod is provided with a cleaning assembly.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The cleaning assembly comprises a scraper, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, and the scraper is in contact with the filter plate.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The interior of the water tank is slidably connected to filter plate 2, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected to a compression spring, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected to a support rod, the top of the support rod is rotatably connected to a movable plate, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a clamping block, the top of the filter plate 2 is provided with a clamping slot, and the clamping slot and the clamping block are clamped with each other.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A plurality of supporting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the purification box.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A handle is fixedly connected to one side of the second filter plate.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A water pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the purification box, and one end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the motor, the rotating rod, the bevel gear, the semi-bevel gear and the like cooperate with each other to drive the nozzle to spray water when swinging, thereby increasing the coverage area of ​​the water spray and making it possible to purify the exhaust gas more fully.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, with the cooperation of the block, the compression spring, the movable plate, the slot and other structures, the filter plate 2 can be disassembled and cleaned to prevent the filter plate 2 from being blocked due to long-term operation, thereby better filtering the water source and saving the waste of water resources.

[0024] 3. In the utility model, with the cooperation of the impeller, the connecting rod, the scraper and other structures, the filter plate 1 can be cleaned while the air is being exhausted and purified to prevent the filter plate 1 from being blocked, thereby better filtering and purifying the exhaust gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an exhaust gas treatment and purification device for graphite carburizer production proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a filter plate 1 of a waste gas treatment and purification device for graphite recarburizer production proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a motor of an exhaust gas treatment and purification device for graphite carburizer production proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an exhaust sleeve of a waste gas treatment and purification device for graphite carburizer production proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a block of an exhaust gas treatment and purification device for graphite carburizer production proposed by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a card slot of a waste gas treatment and purification device for graphite carburizer production proposed by the utility model;

[0031] Figure 7 The utility model provides a schematic structural diagram of a water pipe of a waste gas treatment and purification device for graphite carburizer production.

[0032] Legend:

[0033] 1. Purification box; 2. Support column; 3. Exhaust pipe; 4. Support block; 5. Water tank; 6. Water pump; 7. Exhaust pipe; 8. Water injection hose; 9. Exhaust sleeve; 10. Housing; 11. Filter plate 1; 12. Ventilation pipe; 13. Filter box; 14. Motor; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Semi-bevel gear 1; 17. Semi-bevel gear 2; 18. Bevel gear; 19. Movable rod; 20. Connecting block; 21. Nozzle base; 22. Nozzle; 23. Impeller; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Scraper; 26. Filter plate 2; 27. Handle; 28. Support rod; 29. ​​Movable plate; 30. Compression spring; 31. Block; 32. Slot; 33. Water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment of a waste gas treatment and purification device for graphite carbon enhancer production, comprising a purification box 1, a ventilation pipe 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the purification box 1, and an exhaust sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the ventilation pipe 12. The ventilation pipe 12 is convenient for exhaust gas to be drawn into the purification box 1 for purification. The exhaust sleeve 9 can be fixed to the bottom of the feeding equipment, so as to facilitate the purification of the exhaust gas. The other side of the purification box 1 is fixedly connected to a sleeve shell 10, and the top of the purification box 1 is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe 3, and the output end of the exhaust pipe 3 is externally connected to an air pump, so as to facilitate exhaust, so that negative pressure is generated inside the purification box 1, and a filter box 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the purification box 1, and the filter box 13 is convenient for separating water source and smaller dust, and a support block 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the purification box 1 away from the exhaust sleeve 9, and a water tank 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support block 4, and the support block 4 can support the water tank 5, and the water tank 5 is convenient for storing water source.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-3A water pump 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 5, and a water pumping pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 6. One end of the water pumping pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 5. When the water pump 6 is working, water is pumped from the inside of the water tank 5 through the water pumping pipe 7. A water injection hose 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 6. One end of the water injection hose 8 is fixedly connected to a nozzle base 21. After extraction, water source will be injected into the inside of the nozzle base 21 through the water injection hose 8. The bottom of the nozzle base 21 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 22. When the water source is injected After entering the interior of the nozzle base 21, it is sprayed out through the nozzle 22. The top of the nozzle base 21 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 20, and the middle of the connecting block 20 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 19. The connecting block 20 can connect the nozzle base 21 and the movable rod 19, so as to facilitate the movement of the nozzle base 21. The interior of the purification box 1 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 11, and the filter plate 11 can perform secondary purification on the purified exhaust gas, so as to make the purification effect more complete. A reciprocating component is provided inside the shell 10.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The reciprocating component includes a motor 14, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the casing 10. The output end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 15. When the motor 14 is working, the rotating rod 15 is driven to rotate. The outer side of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to a semi-bevel gear 16 and a semi-bevel gear 2 17. When one side of the movable rod 19 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 18, the semi-bevel gear 16 and the semi-bevel gear 2 17 are meshed with the bevel gear 18. When the rotating rod 15 rotates, the semi-bevel gear 16 and the semi-bevel gear 2 17 are driven to rotate at the same time. When the semi-bevel gear 2 17 rotates, the bevel gear 18 is first driven to mesh and rotate. After rotating half a circle, the semi-bevel gear 2 17 will be separated from the bevel gear 18. When the semi-bevel gear 2 17 and the bevel gear 18 are separated, the semi-bevel gear 1 16 will mesh and rotate with the bevel gear 18, thereby realizing reciprocating motion. When the bevel gear 18 rotates, the movable rod 19 is driven to rotate.

[0038] Reference Figure 3 The middle part of the filter plate 11 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 24, the top of the connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected with an impeller 23, and the bottom of the connecting rod 24 is provided with a cleaning assembly. The cleaning assembly includes a scraper 25, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 24. The scraper 25 is in contact with the filter plate 11. When air is extracted, the airflow generated will drive the impeller 23 to rotate, and when the impeller 23 rotates, it will drive the connecting rod 24 to rotate at the same time. When the connecting rod 24 rotates, it will drive the scraper 25 to rotate, thereby scraping the surface of the filter plate 11 to prevent the filter plate 11 from being blocked.

[0039] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6The filter plate 26 is slidably connected to the inside of the water tank 5, and a compression spring 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 5. The top of the water tank 5 is fixedly connected to a support rod 28, and the top of the support rod 28 is rotatably connected to a movable plate 29. One end of the compression spring 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 29, and a clamping block 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 29. A clamping groove 32 is provided on the top of the filter plate 26, and the clamping groove 32 and the clamping block 31 are clamped with each other. When it is necessary to disassemble the filter plate 26, by pressing one end of the movable plate 29, the clamping block 31 will be driven to move, so that the clamping block 31 is separated from the clamping groove 32. When the clamping block 31 is separated from the clamping groove 32, the filter plate 26 can be driven to move by pulling the handle 27, so that the filter plate 26 is withdrawn from the inside of the water tank 5, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the filter plate 26, so that the filter plate 26 can better filter the used water source and reduce the waste of water resources.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 A plurality of support columns 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the purification box 1, and the plurality of support columns 2 can better support the purification box 1. A handle 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate 26, and the handle 27 is convenient for pulling the filter plate 26 to move. A water pipe 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the purification box 1, and the water pipe 33 is convenient for the used water source to flow into the interior of the water tank 5 for filtration and reuse. One end of the water pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the interior of the water tank 5.

[0041] Working principle: When the waste gas is purified, the top of the exhaust sleeve 9 is connected to the bottom of the feeding equipment. After the connection is completed, the external air pump is connected through the exhaust pipe 3 to perform exhaust work, thereby generating negative pressure, so that the waste gas and smaller dust generated by the material enter the interior of the purification box 1. When the waste gas enters the interior of the purification box 1, the water pump 6 will work. When the water pump 6 works, it will draw water from the inside of the water tank 5 through the water pump pipe 7. After the extraction, the water source is injected into the interior of the nozzle base 21 through the water injection hose 8. After the water source is injected into the interior of the nozzle base 21, it will be sprayed out through the nozzle 22, thereby realizing water purification.

[0042] When water is sprayed, the motor 14 will work. When the motor 14 works, it will drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate. When the rotating rod 15 rotates, it will drive the semi-bevel gear 1 16 and the semi-bevel gear 2 17 to rotate at the same time. When the semi-bevel gear 2 17 rotates, it will first drive the bevel gear 18 to mesh and rotate. After rotating half a circle, the semi-bevel gear 2 17 will be separated from the bevel gear 18, and when the semi-bevel gear 2 17 and the bevel gear 18 are separated, the semi-bevel gear 1 16 will mesh and rotate with the bevel gear 18, thereby realizing reciprocating motion. When the bevel gear 18 rotates, it will drive the movable rod 19 to rotate, and when the movable rod 19 rotates, it will drive the nozzle 22 to rotate at the same time through the connecting block 20, thereby realizing reciprocating water spraying, so that the exhaust gas can be purified more fully.

[0043] When vacuuming, the generated airflow will drive the impeller 23 to rotate, and when the impeller 23 rotates, it will drive the connecting rod 24 to rotate at the same time, and when the connecting rod 24 rotates, it will drive the scraper 25 to rotate, thereby scraping the surface of the filter plate 11 to prevent the filter plate 11 from working for a long time and causing blockage.

[0044] When the filter plate 26 is disassembled and cleaned, the compression spring 30 is squeezed by pressing one end of the movable plate 29. When the compression spring 30 is squeezed, the block 31 is driven to move at the same time. When the block 31 moves, it will be separated from the slot 32. When the block 31 is separated from the slot 32, the filter plate 26 can be pulled out of the water tank 5 by pulling the handle 27, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the filter plate 26, so that the filter plate 26 can better filter the used water source for reuse, thereby reducing the waste of water resources.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste gas treatment and purification device for graphite recarburizer production, comprising a purification box (1), characterized in that: A ventilation pipe (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the purification box (1), one end of the ventilation pipe (12) is fixedly connected to an exhaust sleeve (9), the other side of the purification box (1) is fixedly connected to a casing (10), the top of the purification box (1) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (3), the interior of the purification box (1) is slidably connected to a filter box (13), a side of the purification box (1) away from the exhaust sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to a support block (4), the top of the support block (4) is fixedly connected to a water tank (5), the top of the water tank (5) is fixedly connected to a water pump (6), the input end of the water pump (6) is fixedly connected to the filter box (13), and the filter box (13) is fixedly connected to the filter box (13). A water suction pipe (7) is connected, one end of the water suction pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank (5), the output end of the water pump (6) is fixedly connected to a water injection hose (8), one end of the water injection hose (8) is fixedly connected to a nozzle base (21), the bottom of the nozzle base (21) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (22), the top of the nozzle base (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (20), the middle of the connecting block (20) is fixedly connected to a movable rod (19), the interior of the purification box (1) is fixedly connected to a filter plate 1 (11), and a reciprocating component is provided inside the casing (10).

2. The waste gas treatment and purification device for graphite recarburizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly comprises a motor (14), the motor (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the casing (10), the output end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (15), the outer side of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to a semi-bevel gear 1 (16) and a semi-bevel gear 2 (17), one side of the movable rod (19) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (18), and the semi-bevel gear 1 (16) and the semi-bevel gear 2 (17) are both meshed with the bevel gear (18).

3. The waste gas treatment and purification device for graphite recarburizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the filter plate 1 (11) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (24), the top of the connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to an impeller (23), and the bottom of the connecting rod (24) is provided with a cleaning assembly.

4. The waste gas treatment and purification device for graphite recarburizer production according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a scraper (25), wherein the scraper (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (24), and the scraper (25) is in contact with the filter plate 1 (11).

5. The waste gas treatment and purification device for graphite recarburizer production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The interior of the water tank (5) is slidably connected to a second filter plate (26); the top of the water tank (5) is fixedly connected to a compression spring (30); the top of the water tank (5) is fixedly connected to a support rod (28); the top of the support rod (28) is rotatably connected to a movable plate (29); one end of the compression spring (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (29); the bottom of the movable plate (29) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (31); a clamping groove (32) is provided on the top of the second filter plate (26); the clamping groove (32) and the clamping block (31) are clamped to each other.

6. The waste gas treatment and purification device for graphite recarburizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the purification box (1).

7. The waste gas treatment and purification device for graphite recarburizer production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the second filter plate (26).

8. The waste gas treatment and purification device for graphite recarburizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pipe (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the purification box (1), and one end of the water pipe (33) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water box (5).

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