Turnover device
By designing the feeding mechanism and the flipping mechanism of the flipping device to work together, the battery cells can be flipped quickly by 90°, which solves the problem of low flipping efficiency of battery cells and improves production efficiency and the stability of the flipping process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420073253.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-11
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the cell flipping efficiency is low, and it is impossible to quickly flip the vertical state to the horizontal state, which affects the cell coating efficiency.
A flipping device is designed, including a base, a rotating component, a feeding mechanism, and a flipping mechanism. The independently set feeding mechanism and the flipping mechanism work together to achieve rapid flipping of individual battery cells with a flipping angle of 90°. The flipping efficiency is improved by a drive component and a transmission component.
It improves the flipping efficiency of battery cells, shortens the flipping time, ensures the stability and production efficiency of battery cells during the flipping process, and facilitates subsequent coating with insulating film.
Smart Images

Figure CN222330838U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of battery technology, and in particular to a flipping device. Background Art
[0002] Energy conservation and emission reduction are the key to the sustainable development of the automobile industry. In this case, electric vehicles have become an important component of the sustainable development of the automobile industry due to their advantages in energy conservation and environmental protection. For electric vehicles, battery technology is an important factor in their development.
[0003] During the manufacturing process, the battery cell needs to be wrapped with an insulating film. Before wrapping, the battery cell needs to be flipped 90 degrees from a vertical state to a horizontal state. In related technologies, the flipping efficiency of battery cells is low. Therefore, how to achieve rapid flipping of battery cells is an urgent problem to be solved in battery technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present application provides a flipping device, which can improve the flipping efficiency of battery cells.
[0005] The present application provides a flipping device, which includes a base, a rotating member, a feeding mechanism and a flipping mechanism. The rotating member is rotatably disposed on the base, the feeding mechanism is disposed on the base and is used to convey a battery cell in a first state, the flipping mechanism is disposed on the rotating member and is located on one side of the feeding mechanism, and the flipping mechanism is used to receive the battery cell in the first state and can rotate with the rotating member to flip the battery cell in the first state to a second state.
[0006] In the flipping device of the embodiment of the present application, the feeding mechanism and the flipping mechanism are independently arranged. While the feeding mechanism transfers the next battery cell to the flipping mechanism, the flipping mechanism can drive the previous battery cell to flip. The feeding mechanism and the flipping mechanism work simultaneously, thereby improving the efficiency of flipping the battery cell, thereby improving the production efficiency of the battery cell.
[0007] In certain embodiments, a flip angle between the battery cell in the first state and the battery cell in the second state is 90°.
[0008] In this way, the flipping device can flip the battery cell in a vertical state into a battery cell in a horizontal state, so as to facilitate coating the battery cell with a layer of insulating film.
[0009] In some embodiments, the rotating member includes a rotating shaft and a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the flip mechanism is fixed to the mounting plate, and the rotating shaft can rotate relative to the base to drive the mounting plate to rotate.
[0010] In this way, the mounting plate can be driven to rotate relative to the base via the rotating shaft, thereby driving the flipping mechanism to rotate relative to the base, thereby flipping the battery cell on the flipping mechanism.
[0011] In some embodiments, there are multiple mounting plates and flipping mechanisms, which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and the multiple mounting plates are arranged along the circumference of the rotating shaft.
[0012] In this way, multiple mounting plates and multiple flipping mechanisms can realize continuous flipping of multiple battery cells, shortening the waiting time between flipping a previous battery cell and flipping a next battery cell, thereby improving the flipping efficiency of the battery cells.
[0013] In some embodiments, the flipping device includes a first driving assembly disposed on the base, and the first driving assembly drives the rotating shaft to rotate relative to the base.
[0014] In this way, the first driving assembly can drive the rotating shaft to rotate relative to the base, so that the mounting plate rotates relative to the base, and then drives the flipping mechanism to rotate relative to the base, thereby flipping the battery cell on the flipping mechanism.
[0015] In some embodiments, the first driving assembly includes a first driving member and a first transmission component, the first driving member is fixed on the base, and the first transmission component connects the base and the rotating shaft.
[0016] In this way, the first driving member can drive the rotating shaft to rotate relative to the base through the first transmission component, thereby driving the mounting plate and the flipping mechanism to rotate, thereby flipping the battery cell on the flipping mechanism.
[0017] In some embodiments, the first transmission component includes a first synchronous wheel, a second synchronous wheel and a first synchronous belt, the first synchronous wheel is connected to the first driving member, the second synchronous wheel is connected to the rotating shaft, and the first synchronous belt is wound around the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel.
[0018] In this way, the rotating shaft can be rotated relative to the base through the first transmission component, thereby driving the mounting plate and the flipping mechanism to rotate, thereby flipping the battery cell on the flipping mechanism.
[0019] In certain embodiments, the flipping mechanism includes a plurality of first rollers arranged in sequence, the plurality of first rollers are docked with the feeding mechanism, and the first rollers are used to transfer the battery cells in the first state.
[0020] In this way, the flipping mechanism can transfer the battery cells from the feeding mechanism along the arrangement direction of the plurality of first rollers.
[0021] In some embodiments, the flipping mechanism includes a second driving assembly, and the second driving assembly is used to drive the first roller to rotate.
[0022] In this way, the first roller can be driven to rotate by the second driving assembly to transfer the battery cells on the first roller.
[0023] In some embodiments, the second driving assembly includes a second driving member and a second transmission component, the second transmission component connects the second driving member and the first roller, and the second driving member is used to drive the first roller to rotate through the second transmission component.
[0024] In this way, the second driving member can drive the first roller to rotate through the second transmission component to transfer the battery cells on the first roller.
[0025] In some embodiments, the second transmission component includes a third synchronous wheel, a fourth synchronous wheel, a second synchronous belt and a third synchronous belt, the third synchronous wheel is connected to the second driving member, the fourth synchronous wheel is connected to one of the first rollers, the second synchronous belt is wound around the third synchronous wheel and the fourth synchronous wheel, and the two adjacent first rollers are connected by the third synchronous belt.
[0026] In this way, the first roller can be rotated by the second transmission component to transfer the battery cells on the first roller.
[0027] In certain embodiments, the flipping mechanism includes a blocking member, which is located at one end of the arrangement direction of the plurality of first rollers away from the feeding mechanism, and is used to limit the position of the battery cell in the first state.
[0028] In this way, the blocking member can block the battery cell from passing through when the battery cell is in the first state to prevent the battery cell from falling, and can also allow the battery cell in the second state to enter the next station.
[0029] In certain embodiments, the flipping mechanism includes a plurality of second rollers arranged in sequence, the second rollers are disposed perpendicular to the first rollers, and the second rollers are used to transfer the battery cells in the second state.
[0030] In this way, the flipping mechanism can transfer the battery cells in the second state along the arrangement direction of the plurality of second rollers.
[0031] In certain embodiments, the flipping mechanism includes a third driving assembly, and the third driving assembly is used to drive the second roller to rotate when the battery cell is in the second state.
[0032] In this way, the second roller can be driven to rotate by the third driving assembly to transfer the battery cells on the second roller.
[0033] In some embodiments, the third driving assembly includes a third driving member and a third transmission component, the third transmission component connects the third driving member and the second roller, and the third driving member is used to drive the second roller to rotate through the third transmission component.
[0034] In this way, the third driving member can drive the second roller to rotate through the third transmission component to transfer the battery cells on the second roller.
[0035] In some embodiments, the third transmission component includes a fifth synchronous wheel, a sixth synchronous wheel, a fourth synchronous belt and a fifth synchronous belt, the fifth synchronous wheel is connected to the third driving member, the sixth synchronous wheel is connected to one of the second rollers, the fourth synchronous belt is wound around the fifth synchronous wheel and the sixth synchronous wheel, and the two adjacent second rollers are connected by the fifth synchronous belt.
[0036] In this way, the second roller can be rotated by the third transmission component to transfer the battery cells on the second roller.
[0037] In certain embodiments, the flipping mechanism includes a first adjusting component, and the first adjusting component is used to limit the height of the battery cell in the first state on the first roller.
[0038] In this way, the first adjustment assembly can adjust the height of the battery cell in the first state on the first roller, so that the battery cell can move smoothly on the first roller.
[0039] In some embodiments, the first adjustment component includes a first fixed member and a first movable member, the first fixed member is fixed on the side of the second roller away from the first roller, the first movable member is arranged perpendicular to the second roller and alternately arranged with the second roller, and the first movable member can move relative to the first fixed member along the length direction of the second roller.
[0040] In this way, the first moving member can be adjusted according to the height of the battery monomer to limit the height of the battery monomer on the first roller, so that the battery monomer can move smoothly on the first roller.
[0041] In some embodiments, the flipping mechanism includes a second adjustment component and a baffle, which are located on one side of the second roller. The baffle, the first roller and the second roller together form a first transmission channel for transmitting the battery cells. The second adjustment component is used to adjust the position of the baffle to adjust the width of the first transmission channel and / or the height of the baffle.
[0042] In this way, the second adjustment assembly can adjust the width of the first conveying channel and / or the height of the baffle, so that the battery cells can move smoothly on the first conveying channel.
[0043] In some embodiments, the second adjustment assembly includes a second fixed member and a second movable member, the second fixed member is fixed on the base, the second movable member is mounted on the second fixed member and connected to the baffle, and the second movable member can move relative to the second fixed member to adjust the position of the baffle, thereby adjusting the width of the first conveying channel and / or the height of the baffle.
[0044] In this way, the second moving member can be adjusted according to the thickness of the battery cell, thereby adjusting the width of the first conveying channel and / or the height of the baffle, so that the battery cell can move smoothly on the first conveying channel.
[0045] In certain embodiments, the feeding mechanism includes a support frame and a fourth driving assembly, the support frame is fixed on the base, the fourth driving assembly is disposed on the support frame, and the fourth driving assembly is used to convey the battery monomer in the first state.
[0046] In this way, the battery cell in the first state can be transferred from the feeding mechanism to the flipping mechanism for flipping through the fourth driving assembly.
[0047] In some embodiments, the fourth driving assembly includes a fourth driving member and a fourth transmission component, the fourth driving member is fixed on the support frame, and the fourth transmission component is connected to the fourth driving member.
[0048] In this way, the fourth driving member can drive the fourth transmission component to move, so as to transfer the battery cell in the first state.
[0049] In some embodiments, the fourth transmission component includes a seventh synchronous wheel, an eighth synchronous wheel and a conveyor belt, the seventh synchronous wheel is connected to the fourth driving member, the eighth synchronous wheel is connected to the support frame, and the conveyor belt is wound around the seventh synchronous wheel and the eighth synchronous wheel.
[0050] In this way, the conveyor belt can be moved by connecting the seventh synchronous wheel with the fourth driving member to convey the battery cells on the conveyor belt.
[0051] In some embodiments, the feeding mechanism includes a detector located on one side of the conveyor belt, and the detector is used to detect whether the battery cells have a tendency to enter or move out of the conveyor belt.
[0052] In this way, the detector can detect the position of the battery monomer on the conveyor belt to control the second driving member and the fourth driving member to prevent the battery monomer on the conveyor belt from interfering with the flipping mechanism and affecting the flipping of the flipping mechanism.
[0053] In certain embodiments, the feeding mechanism includes guide bars, which are disposed on both sides of the conveyor belt, and the guide bars and the conveyor belt together form a second conveying channel for the battery cells in the first state to move.
[0054] In this way, the battery monomer can move between the two guide bars, preventing the battery monomer from falling from both sides of the conveyor belt, thereby improving the stability of the battery monomer moving in the second conveying channel.
[0055] In some embodiments, the feeding mechanism includes a third adjusting component, the third adjusting component is fixed on the support frame, the guide bar is connected to the third adjusting component, and the third adjusting component is used to adjust the position of the guide bar to adjust the width of the second conveying channel and / or the height of the guide bar.
[0056] In this way, the third adjustment assembly can adjust the width of the second conveying channel and / or the height of the guide bar, so that the battery cells can move smoothly on the second conveying channel.
[0057] In some embodiments, the third adjustment component includes a third fixed member and a third movable member movably disposed on the third fixed member, the third fixed member is fixed on the support frame, and the third movable member can move relative to the third fixed member to adjust the height position of the guide bar, thereby adjusting the height of the guide bar.
[0058] In this way, the third moving member can be adjusted according to the height of the battery monomer, thereby adjusting the height of the guide bar, so that the battery monomer can move smoothly on the second conveying channel.
[0059] In some embodiments, the third adjustment assembly includes a fourth movable member, which is mounted on the third movable member and connected to the guide bar. The fourth movable member can move relative to the third movable member to adjust the width position of the guide bar, thereby adjusting the width of the second conveying channel.
[0060] In this way, the fourth moving member can be adjusted according to the width of the battery cell, thereby adjusting the width of the second conveying channel, so that the battery cell can move smoothly on the second conveying channel.
[0061] In some embodiments, a guide wheel is mounted on the guide bar, the guide wheel is rotatable relative to the guide bar, and the guide wheel partially extends into the second conveying channel.
[0062] In this way, the guide wheel and the battery cell are in rolling contact, which can reduce the friction between the battery cell and the guide wheel, thereby reducing the wear of the battery cell caused by external friction and improving the quality of the battery cell.
[0063] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0064] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present application. Moreover, the same reference numerals are used throughout the drawings to represent the same components. In the drawings:
[0065] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flipping device in some embodiments of the present application;
[0066] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flipping device in some embodiments of the present application;
[0067] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a base in some embodiments of the present application;
[0068] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flipping mechanism of some embodiments of the present application;
[0069] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flipping mechanism of some embodiments of the present application;
[0070] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism of some embodiments of the present application.
[0071] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1000, turning device; 100, base; 10, threaded hole; 111, bottom plate; 112, side plate; 12, rotating member; 121, rotating shaft; 122, mounting plate; 13, first driving assembly; 131, first driving member; 132, first transmission member; 133, first synchronous wheel; 134, second synchronous wheel; 135, first synchronous belt; 200, feeding mechanism; 21, supporting frame; 22, fourth driving assembly; 221, fourth transmission member; 222, seventh synchronous wheel; 223, eighth synchronous wheel; 224, conveyor belt; 23, detector; 24, guide bar; 241, second conveying channel; 25, third adjusting assembly; 251, third fixing member; 252, third moving member; 253, connecting hole; 254, fourth moving member; 26, guide wheel; 3 00, flip mechanism; 30, first roller; 31, second drive assembly; 311, second drive member; 312, second transmission member; 313, third synchronous wheel; 314, fourth synchronous wheel; 315, second synchronous belt; 316, third synchronous belt; 32, blocking member; 33, second roller; 34, third drive assembly; 341, third drive member; 342, third transmission member; 343, fifth synchronous wheel; 344, sixth synchronous wheel; 345, fourth synchronous belt; 346, fifth synchronous belt; 35, first adjustment assembly; 351, first fixing member; 352, through hole; 353, first moving member; 36, second adjustment assembly; 361, first transmission channel; 362, second fixing member; 363, second moving member; 364, mounting hole; 37, baffle; 2000, battery cell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0072] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present application are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.
[0073] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0074] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish different objects, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0075] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0076] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0077] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "multiple" refers to more than two (including two). Similarly, "multiple groups" refers to more than two groups (including two groups), and "multiple pieces" refers to more than two pieces (including two pieces).
[0078] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
[0079] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0080] At present, from the perspective of market development, the application of power batteries is becoming more and more extensive. Power batteries are not only used in energy storage power systems such as hydropower, thermal power, wind power and solar power stations, but also widely used in electric vehicles such as electric bicycles, electric motorcycles, electric cars, as well as military equipment and aerospace and other fields. With the continuous expansion of the application field of power batteries, the market demand is also constantly expanding.
[0081] In the present application, battery cells may include lithium-ion secondary batteries, lithium-ion primary batteries, lithium-sulfur batteries, sodium-lithium-ion batteries, sodium-ion batteries or magnesium-ion batteries, etc., and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this. Battery cells may be cylindrical, flat, rectangular or other shapes, etc., and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this. Battery cells are generally divided into three types according to the packaging method: cylindrical battery cells, square battery cells and soft-pack battery cells, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this.
[0082] During the manufacturing process, the battery cell needs to be wrapped with an insulating film. The battery cell is in a vertical state before wrapping. The battery cell needs to be flipped 90° from a vertical state to a horizontal state. The currently used flipping mechanism needs to first clamp the vertical battery cell from the previous station, then flip it 90° to a horizontal state. After the flipping is completed, the battery cell is released to the next station, and then returned to the previous station to repeat the operation. The flipping mechanism requires multiple actions to be connected when flipping a battery cell, and the flipping efficiency is low. In order to improve the flipping efficiency of battery cells, the present application provides the following technical solutions.
[0083] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 and Figure 2 The structure diagram of the flipping device 1000 of some embodiments of the present application. The flipping device 1000 of the embodiment of the present application includes a base 100, a rotating member 12, a feeding mechanism 200 and a flipping mechanism 300, the rotating member 12 is rotatably disposed on the base 100, the feeding mechanism 200 is disposed on the base 100 and is used to transfer the battery cell 2000 in the first state, the flipping mechanism 300 is disposed on the rotating member 12 and is located on one side of the feeding mechanism 200, and the flipping mechanism 300 is used to receive the battery cell 2000 in the first state and can rotate with the rotating member 12 to flip the battery cell 2000 in the first state to the second state.
[0084] Specifically, the base 100 is used to carry the feeding mechanism 200 and the flipping mechanism 300. The base 100 can be composed of a bottom plate 111 and a side plate 112. The bottom plate 111 and the side plate 112 can be regular shapes such as rectangles, or irregular shapes. The bottom plate 111 and the side plate 112 can be mechanically connected or integrally formed. The base 100 and the feeding mechanism 200 are formed with a plurality of threaded holes 10. The feeding mechanism 200 can be fixed to the base 100 by fasteners such as bolts and screws. The flipping mechanism 300 can also be fixed to the rotating member 12 by fasteners such as bolts and screws. The rotating member 12 can rotate relative to the base 100 to drive the flipping mechanism 300 to rotate.
[0085] The battery cell 2000 in the first state enters the feeding mechanism 200 from one end of the feeding mechanism 200, moves out of the feeding mechanism 200 from the other end of the feeding mechanism 200 and moves into the flipping mechanism 300. After the flipping mechanism 300 flips the battery cell 2000 in the first state to the second state, the battery cell 2000 in the second state is moved out of the flipping mechanism 300 and moved into the next workstation.
[0086] The distance between two adjacent battery cells 2000 can be set by the movement time and flipping time of the battery cells 2000 on the feeding mechanism 200 and the flipping mechanism 300, and the movement time and flipping time of the battery cells 2000 on the feeding mechanism 200 and the flipping mechanism 300 can also be set by the distance between two adjacent battery cells 2000.
[0087] In the flipping device 1000 of the embodiment of the present application, the feeding mechanism 200 and the flipping mechanism 300 are independently arranged. While the feeding mechanism 200 transfers the next battery cell 2000 to the flipping mechanism 300, the flipping mechanism 300 can drive the previous battery cell 2000 to flip. The feeding mechanism 200 and the flipping mechanism 300 work simultaneously, which improves the flipping efficiency of the battery cell 2000, thereby improving the production efficiency of the battery cell 2000.
[0088] In certain embodiments, a flip angle between the battery cell 2000 in the first state and the battery cell 2000 in the second state is 90°.
[0089] Specifically, the first state may be a vertical state, and the second state may be a horizontal state.
[0090] In this way, the flipping device 1000 can flip the battery cell 2000 in a vertical state into the battery cell 2000 in a horizontal state, so as to cover the battery cell 2000 with a layer of insulating film.
[0091] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the base 100 of some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, the rotating member 12 includes a rotating shaft 121 and a mounting plate 122, the mounting plate 122 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 121, the flip mechanism 300 is fixed on the mounting plate 122, and the rotating shaft 121 can rotate relative to the base 100 to drive the mounting plate 122 to rotate.
[0092] Specifically, the shape of the rotating shaft 121 can be cylindrical, and the shape of the mounting plate 122 can be a circular plate structure or a rectangular plate structure. The mounting plate 122 and the rotating shaft 121 can be integrally formed or mechanically connected. The flipping mechanism 300 can be fixed to the mounting plate 122 by fasteners such as bolts and screws, and the rotating shaft 121 can rotate around its own central axis.
[0093] In this way, the rotating shaft 121 can drive the mounting plate 122 to rotate relative to the base 100 , thereby driving the flipping mechanism 300 to rotate relative to the base 100 , thereby flipping the battery cell 2000 on the flipping mechanism 300 .
[0094] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the number of mounting plates 122 and the flipping mechanism 300 are both multiple and arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and the multiple mounting plates 122 are arranged along the circumference of the rotating shaft 121.
[0095] Specifically, the number of the mounting plates 122 and the flipping mechanism 300 may be four, the four mounting plates 122 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the rotating shaft 121, the angle formed by two adjacent mounting plates 122 is 90°, and the four flipping mechanisms 300 are respectively fixed between two adjacent mounting plates 122. When the rotating member 12 is in a stationary state, two of the opposing mounting plates 122 are parallel to the height direction of the battery cell 2000 in the first state, and the other two opposing mounting plates 122 are perpendicular to the height direction of the battery cell 2000 in the first state.
[0096] In this way, the plurality of mounting plates 122 and the plurality of flipping mechanisms 300 can realize the continuous flipping of the plurality of battery cells 2000 , shortening the waiting time between flipping the last battery cell 2000 and flipping the next battery cell 2000 , thereby improving the flipping efficiency of the battery cells 2000 .
[0097] Please refer to Figure 3 In some embodiments, the flipping device 1000 includes a first driving assembly 13 disposed on the base 100 , and the first driving assembly 13 drives the rotating shaft 121 to rotate relative to the base 100 .
[0098] Specifically, the driving mode of the first driving component 13 includes but is not limited to electric, pneumatic and hydraulic, etc. The first driving component 13 can be a cylinder component or a motor component, such as the combination of a motor and a screw rod, or the combination of a motor and a belt.
[0099] Thus, the first driving assembly 13 can drive the rotating shaft 121 to rotate relative to the base 100 , so that the mounting plate 122 rotates relative to the base 100 , and then drives the flipping mechanism 300 to rotate relative to the base 100 , thereby flipping the battery cell 2000 on the flipping mechanism 300 .
[0100] Please refer to Figure 3 In some embodiments, the first driving assembly 13 includes a first driving member 131 and a first transmission component 132 , the first driving member 131 is fixed on the base 100 , and the first transmission component 132 connects the base 100 and the rotating shaft 121 .
[0101] Specifically, the first driving member 131 may be a motor or a cylinder. The first driving member 131 may be fixed to the base 100 by fasteners such as bolts. When the first driving member 131 is a motor, the first transmission member 132 is connected to the output shaft of the first driving member 131 to transmit the movement of the first driving member 131 to the rotating shaft 121, so that the rotating shaft 121 rotates. The first driving member 131 may be a stepping motor, and the start and stop of the first driving member 131 may be set by the flipping time of the battery cell 2000 on the flipping mechanism 300.
[0102] In this way, the first driving member 131 can drive the rotating shaft 121 to rotate relative to the base 100 through the first transmission component 132, thereby driving the mounting plate 122 and the flipping mechanism 300 to rotate, thereby flipping the battery cell 2000 on the flipping mechanism 300.
[0103] Please refer to Figure 3 In some embodiments, the first transmission component 132 includes a first synchronous wheel 133, a second synchronous wheel 134 and a first synchronous belt 135, the first synchronous wheel 133 is connected to the first driving member 131, the second synchronous wheel 134 is connected to the rotating shaft 121, and the first synchronous belt 135 is wound around the first synchronous wheel 133 and the second synchronous wheel 134.
[0104] Specifically, the first synchronous wheel 133 and the second synchronous wheel 134 can be made of materials such as steel, aluminum alloy, cast iron and brass, and the inner holes of the first synchronous wheel 133 and the second synchronous wheel 134 can be round holes, D-shaped holes and tapered holes. The inner circumferential surface of the first synchronous belt 135 is provided with teeth with equal spacing with the first synchronous wheel 133 and the second synchronous wheel 134. When moving, the teeth of the first synchronous belt 135 are meshed with the tooth grooves of the first synchronous wheel 133 and the second synchronous wheel 134 to transmit motion and power. By setting the gear ratio of the first synchronous wheel 133 and the second synchronous wheel 134, the speed ratio of the second synchronous wheel 134 to the first synchronous wheel 133 can be adjusted.
[0105] After the first driving member 131 is started, the first driving member 131 drives the first synchronous wheel 133 to rotate, the tooth groove of the first synchronous wheel 133 engages with the teeth of the first synchronous belt 135, the rotation of the first synchronous wheel 133 drives the first synchronous belt 135 to move, the teeth of the first synchronous belt 135 engage with the tooth grooves of the second synchronous wheel 134, the movement of the first synchronous belt 135 drives the second synchronous wheel 134 to rotate, the second synchronous wheel 134 is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft 121, and the rotation of the second synchronous wheel 134 drives the rotating shaft 121 to rotate.
[0106] In this way, the first transmission component 132 can make the rotating shaft 121 rotate relative to the base 100, thereby driving the mounting plate 122 and the flipping mechanism 300 to rotate, thereby flipping the battery cell 2000 on the flipping mechanism 300.
[0107] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , Figure 4 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flip mechanism 300 provided in some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, the flip mechanism 300 includes a plurality of first rollers 30 arranged in sequence, the plurality of first rollers 30 are docked with the feeding mechanism 200, and the first rollers 30 are used to transfer the battery cells 2000 in the first state.
[0108] Specifically, the number of the first rollers 30 may be nine, ten, eleven, etc., and the plurality of first rollers 30 are arranged along the radial direction of the first rollers 30. The first rollers 30 may rotate around their own central axis to transfer the battery cells 2000 on the first rollers 30. By setting the rotation speed and number of the first rollers 30, the speed and stroke of the battery cells 2000 on the first rollers 30 may be adjusted.
[0109] In this way, the flipping mechanism 300 can transfer the battery cells 2000 from the feeding mechanism 200 along the arrangement direction of the plurality of first rollers 30 .
[0110] Please refer to Figure 4In some embodiments, the flipping mechanism 300 includes a second driving component 31, and the second driving component 31 is used to drive the first roller 30 to rotate.
[0111] Specifically, the driving mode of the second driving component 31 includes but is not limited to electric, pneumatic and hydraulic, etc. The second driving component 31 can be a cylinder component or a motor component, such as the combination of a motor and a screw rod, or the combination of a motor and a belt.
[0112] In this way, the first roller 30 can be driven to rotate by the second driving assembly 31 to transfer the battery cells 2000 on the first roller 30 .
[0113] Please refer to Figure 4 In some embodiments, the second driving assembly 31 includes a second driving member 311 and a second transmission member 312 , the second transmission member 312 connects the second driving member 311 and the first roller 30 , and the second driving member 311 is used to drive the first roller 30 to rotate through the second transmission member 312 .
[0114] Specifically, the second driving member 311 may be a motor or a cylinder. When the second driving member 311 is a motor, the second transmission member 312 is connected to the output shaft of the second driving member 311 to transmit the movement of the second driving member 311 to the first roller 30, so that the first roller 30 rotates. The second driving member 311 may be a stepping motor, and the start and stop of the second driving member 311 may be set according to the movement time of the battery cell 2000 on the first roller 30.
[0115] In this way, the second driving member 311 can drive the first roller 30 to rotate through the second transmission component 312 to transfer the battery cell 2000 located on the first roller 30 .
[0116] Please refer to Figure 4 In some embodiments, the second transmission component 312 includes a third synchronous wheel 313, a fourth synchronous wheel 314, a second synchronous belt 315 and a third synchronous belt 316, the third synchronous wheel 313 is connected to the second driving member 311, the fourth synchronous wheel 314 is connected to one of the first rollers 30, the second synchronous belt 315 is wound around the third synchronous wheel 313 and the fourth synchronous wheel 314, and the two adjacent first rollers 30 are connected by the third synchronous belt 316.
[0117] Specifically, the third synchronous wheel 313 and the fourth synchronous wheel 314 can be made of materials such as steel, aluminum alloy, cast iron and brass, and the inner holes of the third synchronous wheel 313 and the fourth synchronous wheel 314 can be round holes, D-shaped holes and tapered holes. The inner circumferential surfaces of the second synchronous belt 315 and the third synchronous belt 316 are provided with teeth with equal spacing with the third synchronous wheel 313 and the fourth synchronous wheel 314. When moving, the teeth of the second synchronous belt 315 are meshed with the tooth grooves of the third synchronous wheel 313 and the fourth synchronous wheel 314 to transmit motion and power. By setting the gear ratio of the third synchronous wheel 313 and the fourth synchronous wheel 314, the speed ratio of the fourth synchronous wheel 314 and the third synchronous wheel 313 can be adjusted.
[0118] After the second driving member 311 is started, the second driving member 311 drives the third synchronous wheel 313 to rotate, the tooth groove of the third synchronous wheel 313 meshes with the teeth of the second synchronous belt 315, the rotation of the third synchronous wheel 313 drives the second synchronous belt 315 to move, the teeth of the second synchronous belt 315 mesh with the tooth grooves of the fourth synchronous wheel 314, the movement of the second synchronous belt 315 drives the fourth synchronous wheel 314 to rotate, the fourth synchronous wheel 314 is coaxially arranged with one of the first roller shafts 30, the rotation of the fourth synchronous wheel 314 drives one of the first roller shafts 30 to rotate, and then drives the third synchronous belt 316 to move, so that the other first roller shafts 30 rotate.
[0119] In this way, the first roller 30 can be rotated by the second transmission component 312 to transfer the battery cells 2000 on the first roller 30 .
[0120] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the flipping mechanism 300 includes a blocking member 32, which is located at one end of the arrangement direction of the plurality of first rollers 30 away from the feeding mechanism 200, and the blocking member 32 is used to limit the position of the battery cell 2000 in the first state.
[0121] Specifically, the blocking member 32 can be raised and lowered relative to the first roller 30 along the height direction of the battery cell 2000, and the blocking member 32 can be a roller. When the battery cell 2000 is in the first state, the blocking member 32 is raised, and the height of the blocking member 32 is higher than the height of the first roller 30, blocking the battery cell 2000 from passing through, so as to prevent the battery cell 2000 from falling from the first roller 30; when the battery cell 2000 is in the second state, the blocking member 32 is lowered, and the height of the blocking member 32 is lower than or equal to the height of the first roller 30, and the battery cell 2000 can pass through the blocking member 32 to enter the next station. The raising and lowering of the blocking member 32 can be controlled by a stepping motor, or by a cylinder and a sensor.
[0122] In this way, the blocking member 32 can block the battery cell 2000 from passing through when the battery cell 2000 is in the first state to prevent the battery cell 2000 from falling, and can also allow the battery cell 2000 in the second state to enter the next station.
[0123] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the flipping mechanism 300 includes a plurality of second rollers 33 arranged in sequence, the second rollers 33 are disposed perpendicular to the first rollers 30, and the second rollers 33 are used to transfer the battery cells 2000 in the second state.
[0124] Specifically, the number of the second rollers 33 may be nine, ten, eleven, etc., and the plurality of second rollers 33 are arranged along the radial direction of the second rollers 33. The second rollers 33 may rotate around their own central axis to transfer the battery cells 2000 on the second rollers 33. By setting the rotation speed and number of the second rollers 33, the speed and stroke of the battery cells 2000 on the second rollers 33 may be adjusted.
[0125] In this way, the flipping mechanism 300 can transfer the battery cells 2000 in the second state along the arrangement direction of the plurality of second rollers 33 .
[0126] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the flipping mechanism 300 includes a third driving assembly 34, and the third driving assembly 34 is used to drive the second roller 33 to rotate when the battery cell 2000 is in the second state.
[0127] Specifically, the driving mode of the third driving component 34 includes but is not limited to electric, pneumatic and hydraulic, etc. The third driving component 34 can be a cylinder component or a motor component, such as the combination of a motor and a screw rod, or the combination of a motor and a belt.
[0128] In this way, the second roller 33 can be driven to rotate by the third driving assembly 34 to transfer the battery cells 2000 on the second roller 33 .
[0129] Please refer to Figure 4 In some embodiments, the third driving assembly 34 includes a third driving member 341 and a third transmission member 342 . The third transmission member 342 connects the third driving member 341 and the second roller 33 . The third driving member 341 is used to drive the second roller 33 to rotate through the third transmission member 342 .
[0130] Specifically, the third driving member 341 may be a motor or a cylinder. When the third driving member 341 is a motor, the third transmission member 342 is connected to the output shaft of the third driving member 341 to transmit the movement of the third driving member 341 to the second roller 33, so that the second roller 33 rotates. The third driving member 341 may be a stepping motor, and the start and stop of the third driving member 341 may be set according to the movement time of the battery cell 2000 on the second roller 33.
[0131] In this way, the third driving member 341 can drive the second roller 33 to rotate through the third transmission component 342 to transfer the battery cell 2000 located on the second roller 33 .
[0132] Please refer to Figure 4 In some embodiments, the third transmission component 342 includes a fifth synchronous wheel 343, a sixth synchronous wheel 344, a fourth synchronous belt 345 and a fifth synchronous belt 346, the fifth synchronous wheel 343 is connected to the third driving member 341, the sixth synchronous wheel 344 is connected to one of the second roller shafts 33, the fourth synchronous belt 345 is wound around the fifth synchronous wheel 343 and the sixth synchronous wheel 344, and the two adjacent second roller shafts 33 are connected by the fifth synchronous belt 346.
[0133] Specifically, the fifth synchronous wheel 343 and the sixth synchronous wheel 344 can be made of materials such as steel, aluminum alloy, cast iron and brass, and the inner holes of the fifth synchronous wheel 343 and the sixth synchronous wheel 344 can be round holes, D-shaped holes and tapered holes. The inner circumferential surfaces of the fourth synchronous belt 345 and the fifth synchronous belt 346 are provided with teeth with equal spacing with the fifth synchronous wheel 343 and the sixth synchronous wheel 344. When moving, the teeth of the fourth synchronous belt 345 are engaged with the tooth grooves of the fifth synchronous wheel 343 and the sixth synchronous wheel 344 to transmit motion and power. By setting the gear ratio of the fifth synchronous wheel 343 and the sixth synchronous wheel 344, the speed ratio of the sixth synchronous wheel 344 and the fifth synchronous wheel 343 can be adjusted.
[0134] After the third driving member 341 is started, the third driving member 341 drives the fifth synchronous wheel 343 to rotate, the tooth groove of the fifth synchronous wheel 343 engages with the teeth of the fourth synchronous belt 345, the rotation of the fifth synchronous wheel 343 drives the fourth synchronous belt 345 to move, the teeth of the fourth synchronous belt 345 engage with the tooth grooves of the sixth synchronous wheel 344, the movement of the fourth synchronous belt 345 drives the sixth synchronous wheel 344 to rotate, the sixth synchronous wheel 344 is coaxially arranged with the second roller shaft 33, the rotation of the sixth synchronous wheel 344 drives one of the second roller shafts 33 to rotate, and then drives the fifth synchronous belt 346 to move, so that the other second roller shafts 33 rotate.
[0135] In this way, the second roller 33 can be rotated by the third transmission component 342 to transfer the battery cells 2000 on the second roller 33 .
[0136] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , Figure 5 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flip mechanism 300 provided in some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, the flip mechanism 300 includes a first adjustment component 35, and the first adjustment component 35 is used to limit the height of the battery cell 2000 in the first state on the first roller 30.
[0137] Specifically, the first adjustment component 35 can be adjusted according to the height of the battery cell 2000, with the direction of movement of the battery cell 2000 as the front. When the height of the battery cell 2000 is higher than the height of the first adjustment component 35, the battery cell 2000 cannot move on the first roller 30. When the height of the battery cell 2000 is lower than the height of the first adjustment component 35, the battery cell 2000 is prone to rocking back and forth.
[0138] In this way, the first adjusting assembly 35 can adjust the height of the battery cell 2000 in the first state on the first roller 30 , so that the battery cell 2000 can move smoothly on the first roller 30 .
[0139] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, the first adjustment component 35 includes a first fixed member 351 and a first movable member 353. The first fixed member 351 is fixed on the side of the second roller 33 away from the first roller 30. The first movable member 353 is arranged perpendicular to the second roller 33 and is arranged alternately with the second roller 33. The first movable member 353 can move along the length direction of the second roller 33 relative to the first fixed member 351.
[0140] Specifically, the first fixing member 351 may be a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the first moving member 353 may be a cylindrical shaft body, and the number of the first moving members 353 may be eight, nine, ten, etc. The first fixing member 351 is formed with a plurality of through holes 352, the number of the through holes 352 may be eight, nine, ten, etc., the through holes 352 extend along the length direction of the second roller shaft 33, and the plurality of through holes 352 are arranged along the arrangement direction of the second roller shaft 33. The first moving member 353 is penetrated in the through holes 352, the first moving member 353 is located between two adjacent second roller shafts 33, and the first moving member 353 may be fixed to the first fixing member 351 by fasteners such as bolts. When the first moving member 353 moves along the length direction of the second roller shaft 33, the height of the first moving member 353 may be adjusted, thereby limiting the height of the battery cell 2000 in the first state on the first roller shaft 30. In addition, the first moving member 353 may prevent the battery cell 2000 from detaching from the length direction of the second roller shaft 33 during the flipping process.
[0141] In this way, the first moving member 353 can be adjusted according to the height of the battery cell 2000 to limit the height of the battery cell 2000 on the first roller 30 , so that the battery cell 2000 can move smoothly on the first roller 30 .
[0142] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the flipping mechanism 300 includes a second adjustment component 36 and a baffle 37, which are located on one side of the second roller 33. The baffle 37, the first roller 30 and the second roller 33 together form a first transmission channel 361 for transmitting the battery cell 2000. The second adjustment component 36 is used to adjust the position of the baffle 37 to adjust the width of the first transmission channel 361 and / or the height of the baffle 37.
[0143] Specifically, the baffle 37 may be a long plate-shaped structure, and the length direction of the baffle 37 is consistent with the movement direction of the battery cell 2000 on the first roller 30. The width of the first conveying channel 361 may be the distance between the baffle 37 and the second roller 33, and the height of the first conveying channel 361 may be the distance between the baffle 37 and the first roller 30.
[0144] The second adjustment component 36 can adjust the baffle 37 according to the height and thickness of the battery cell 2000. With the direction of movement of the battery cell 2000 as the front, when the height of the baffle 37 is higher than the height of the battery cell 2000, the battery cell 2000 is prone to rocking back and forth; when the thickness of the battery cell 2000 is greater than the width of the first transmission channel 361, the battery cell 2000 cannot move on the first roller 30; when the thickness of the battery cell 2000 is less than the width of the first transmission channel 361, the battery cell 2000 is prone to rocking left and right.
[0145] In this way, the second adjustment assembly 36 can adjust the width of the first conveying passage 361 and / or the height of the baffle 37 , so that the battery cells 2000 can move smoothly on the first conveying passage 361 .
[0146] Please refer to Figure 4 In some embodiments, the second adjustment component 36 includes a second fixed member 362 and a second movable member 363, the second fixed member 362 is fixed on the base 100, the second movable member 363 is installed on the second fixed member 362 and connected to the baffle 37, and the second movable member 363 can move relative to the second fixed member 362 to adjust the position of the baffle 37, thereby adjusting the width of the first transmission channel 361 and / or the height of the baffle 37.
[0147] Specifically, the second fixing member 362 can be a rectangular plate-like structure, and the second moving member 363 can be a cylindrical shaft body. The number of the second fixing member 362 and the second moving member 363 can be two. The second fixing member 362 is formed with a plurality of mounting holes 364 along the height direction, and the number of the mounting holes 364 can be three, four, etc. The shape of the mounting holes 364 can be circular, and a plurality of mounting holes 364 penetrate the second fixing member 362 along the thickness direction of the second fixing member 362, and the second moving member 363 is fixed on the second fixing member 362 by fasteners such as bolts. The second moving member 363 and the baffle 37 can be integrally formed or mechanically connected. When the second moving member 363 is installed in different mounting holes 364 of the second fixing member 362, the height of the baffle 37 can be adjusted, and when the second moving member 363 moves along the mounting holes 364, the width of the first transmission channel can be adjusted.
[0148] In this way, the second moving member 363 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the battery cell 2000 , thereby adjusting the width of the first conveying channel 361 and / or the height of the baffle 37 , so that the battery cell 2000 can move smoothly on the first conveying channel 361 .
[0149] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 , Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism 200 of some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, the feeding mechanism 200 includes a support frame 21 and a fourth drive assembly 22, the support frame 21 is fixed on the base 100, and the fourth drive assembly 22 is arranged on the support frame 21, and the fourth drive assembly 22 is used to convey the battery cell 2000 in the first state.
[0150] Specifically, the driving mode of the fourth driving component 22 includes but is not limited to electric, pneumatic and hydraulic, etc. The fourth driving component 22 can be a cylinder component or a motor component, such as the combination of a motor and a screw rod, or the combination of a motor and a belt.
[0151] In this way, the battery cells 2000 in the first state can be transferred from the feeding mechanism 200 to the turning mechanism 300 for turning through the fourth driving assembly 22 .
[0152] Please refer to Figure 6 In some embodiments, the fourth driving assembly 22 includes a fourth driving member and a fourth transmission component 221, the fourth driving member is fixed on the support frame 21, and the fourth transmission component 221 is connected to the fourth driving member.
[0153] Specifically, the fourth driving member can be a motor or a cylinder. The fourth driving member can be fixed to the support frame 21 by fasteners such as bolts. When the fourth driving member is a motor, the fourth transmission component 221 is connected to the output shaft of the fourth driving member, and the movement of the fourth driving member drives the movement of the fourth transmission component 221. The fourth driving member can be a stepping motor, and the start and stop of the fourth driving member can be set according to the time when two adjacent battery cells 2000 enter the feeding mechanism 200.
[0154] In this way, the fourth driving member can drive the fourth transmission component 221 to move, so as to transfer the battery cell 2000 in the first state.
[0155] Please refer to Figure 6 In some embodiments, the fourth transmission component 221 includes a seventh synchronous wheel 222, an eighth synchronous wheel 223 and a conveyor belt 224, the seventh synchronous wheel 222 is connected to the fourth driving member, the eighth synchronous wheel 223 is connected to the support frame 21, and the conveyor belt 224 is wound around the seventh synchronous wheel 222 and the eighth synchronous wheel 223.
[0156] Specifically, the seventh synchronous wheel 222 and the eighth synchronous wheel 223 can be made of materials such as steel, aluminum alloy, cast iron and brass, and the inner holes of the seventh synchronous wheel 222 and the eighth synchronous wheel 223 can be round holes, D-shaped holes and tapered holes, etc. The inner circumferential surface of the conveyor belt 224 is provided with teeth with equal spacing with the seventh synchronous wheel 222 and the eighth synchronous wheel 223. When moving, the teeth of the conveyor belt 224 mesh with the tooth grooves of the seventh synchronous wheel 222 and the eighth synchronous wheel 223 to transmit motion and power.
[0157] After the fourth driving member is started, the fourth driving member drives the seventh synchronous wheel 222 to rotate, the tooth groove of the seventh synchronous wheel 222 engages with the teeth of the conveyor belt 224, the rotation of the seventh synchronous wheel 222 drives the conveyor belt 224 to move, the teeth of the conveyor belt 224 engage with the tooth grooves of the eighth synchronous wheel 223, the movement of the conveyor belt 224 drives the eighth synchronous wheel 223 to rotate, the battery cell 2000 is located on the conveyor belt 224, and the conveyor belt 224 moves to transport the battery cell 2000 to the flipping mechanism 300.
[0158] In this way, the seventh synchronous wheel 222 is connected to the fourth driving member, so that the conveyor belt 224 can be moved to convey the battery cells 2000 located on the conveyor belt 224 .
[0159] Please refer to Figure 6 In some embodiments, the feeding mechanism 200 includes a detector 23 , which is located on one side of the conveyor belt 224 . The detector 23 is used to detect whether the battery cells 2000 have a tendency to enter or move out of the conveyor belt 224 .
[0160] Specifically, the detector 23 may be a fiber optic sensor, and the detector 23 may be located at one end of the conveyor belt 224 away from the flipping mechanism 300. When the battery cell 2000 enters the conveyor belt 224, the detector 23 may send a signal to the fourth driving member, and the fourth driving member starts to work according to the signal.
[0161] The number of the detectors 23 can be multiple, for example, two, three, four, etc., and the multiple detectors 23 are spaced apart along the length direction of the conveyor belt 224. The detectors 23 can move relative to the conveyor belt 224, so that the spacing between the multiple detectors 23 can be adjusted according to the length of the battery cell 2000. When the battery cell 2000 moves out of the conveyor belt 224 and the multiple detectors 23 cannot detect the battery cell 2000, the detector 23 can send a signal to the fourth driving member, and the fourth driving member stops working according to the signal.
[0162] In some embodiments, the detector 23 can be located at one end of the conveyor belt 224 close to the flipping mechanism 300. When the detector 23 cannot detect the battery cell 2000, it can send a signal to the second driving member 311. The second driving member 311 starts working according to the signal to rotate the first roller 30 to convey the battery cell 2000.
[0163] In this way, the detector 23 can detect the position of the battery cell 2000 on the conveyor belt 224 to control the second driving member 311 and the fourth driving member to prevent the battery cell 2000 on the conveyor belt 224 from interfering with the flipping mechanism 300 and affecting the flipping of the flipping mechanism 300 .
[0164] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the feeding mechanism 200 includes guide bars 24, which are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 224. The guide bars 24 and the conveyor belt 224 together form a second conveying channel 241 for the battery cells 2000 in the first state to move.
[0165] Specifically, the number of the guide bars 24 may be two, and the two guide bars 24 are distributed on both sides of the conveyor belt 224 . The length of the guide bar 24 may be consistent with the length of the conveyor belt 224 , and the guide bar 24 may be movable relative to the conveyor belt 224 .
[0166] In this way, the battery cells 2000 can move between the two guide bars 24 , preventing the battery cells 2000 from falling from both sides of the conveyor belt 224 , thereby improving the stability of the battery cells 2000 moving in the second conveying channel 241 .
[0167] Please refer to Figure 6In some embodiments, the feeding mechanism 200 includes a third adjusting component 25, which is fixed on the support frame 21, and the guide bar 24 is connected to the third adjusting component 25. The third adjusting component 25 is used to adjust the position of the guide bar 24 to adjust the width of the second conveying channel 241 and / or the height of the guide bar 24.
[0168] Specifically, the width of the second conveying channel 241 may be the distance between the two guide bars 24, and the third adjusting member may adjust the guide bar 24 according to the thickness of the battery cell 2000. When the thickness of the battery cell 2000 is greater than the width of the first conveying channel 361, the battery cell 2000 cannot move on the first roller 30, and when the thickness of the battery cell 2000 is less than the width of the first conveying channel 361, the battery cell 2000 is prone to shaking.
[0169] In this way, the third adjustment assembly 25 can adjust the width of the second conveying channel 241 and / or the height of the guide bar 24 , so that the battery cells 2000 can move smoothly on the second conveying channel 241 .
[0170] Please refer to Figure 6 In some embodiments, the third adjustment component 25 includes a third fixed member 251 and a third movable member 252 movably disposed on the third fixed member 251, the third fixed member 251 is fixed on the support frame 21, and the third movable member 252 can move relative to the third fixed member 251 to adjust the height position of the guide bar 24, thereby adjusting the height of the guide bar 24.
[0171] Specifically, the third fixing member 251 may be a cylindrical shaft, a semi-cylindrical shaft, or a square shaft, and the third fixing member 251 may be fixed to the support frame 21 by fasteners such as bolts. The third moving member 252 may be a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the third moving member 252 is formed with a connection hole 253 along the height direction of the battery cell 2000, and the third fixing member 251 is inserted into the connection hole 253. The third moving member 252 may move relative to the third fixing member 251 along the axial direction of the third fixing member 251, and when the relative positions of the third fixing member 251 and the third moving member 252 are adjusted, the third moving member 252 may be fixed to the third fixing member 251 by fasteners such as bolts.
[0172] In this way, the third moving member 252 can be adjusted according to the height of the battery cell 2000 , thereby adjusting the height of the guide bar 24 , so that the battery cell 2000 can move smoothly on the second conveying channel 241 .
[0173] Please refer to Figure 6In some embodiments, the third adjustment component 25 includes a fourth movable member 254, which is mounted on the third movable member 252 and connected to the guide bar 24. The fourth movable member 254 can move relative to the third movable member 252 to adjust the width position of the guide bar 24, thereby adjusting the width of the second conveying channel 241.
[0174] Specifically, the fourth movable member 254 can be a cylindrical shaft or a square shaft. The third movable member 252 is formed with a connecting hole 253 along the thickness direction of the battery cell 2000. The fourth movable member 254 is inserted into the connecting hole 253. The fourth movable member 254 can move axially relative to the third movable member 252 along the fourth movable member 254. When the relative positions of the third movable member 252 and the fourth movable member 254 are adjusted, the fourth movable member 254 can be fixed to the third movable member 252 by fasteners such as bolts.
[0175] In this way, the fourth moving member 254 can be adjusted according to the width of the battery cell 2000 , thereby adjusting the width of the second conveying passage 241 , so that the battery cell 2000 can move smoothly on the second conveying passage 241 .
[0176] Please refer to Figure 6 In some embodiments, a guide wheel 26 is mounted on the guide bar 24 , and the guide wheel 26 can rotate relative to the guide bar 24 , and the guide wheel 26 partially extends into the second conveying channel 241 .
[0177] Specifically, the number of guide wheels 26 can be multiple, and the multiple guide wheels 26 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the guide bar 24. When the battery cell 2000 moves in the second conveying channel 241, the guide wheel 26 can partially extend into the second conveying channel 241 and contact the battery cell 2000. The rotation direction of the guide wheel 26 is consistent with the movement direction of the battery cell 2000.
[0178] In this way, the guide wheel 26 and the battery cell 2000 are in rolling contact, which can reduce the friction between the battery cell 2000 and the guide wheel 26 , thereby reducing the wear of the battery cell 2000 caused by external friction and improving the quality of the battery cell 2000 .
[0179] The application process of the flipping device 1000 of the embodiment of the present application can be as follows: the fourth driving member is started, and when the conveyor belt 224 transfers the battery cell 2000 in the first state to the first roller 30, the blocking member 32 rises, and at the same time the second driving member 311 is started, and the first roller 30 transfers the battery cell 2000 to the blocking member 32, the first driving member 131 is started, and the rotating shaft 121 rotates relative to the base 100, and after the battery cell 2000 on the flipping mechanism 300 is flipped to the second state, the blocking member 32 descends, the third driving member 341 is started, and the second roller 33 transfers the battery cell 2000 in the second state to the next workstation.
[0180] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any way. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A turning device, characterized in that: include: Base; A rotating member, the rotating member is rotatably disposed on the base; A feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged on the base and is used to transfer the battery cells in the first state; and The flipping mechanism is arranged on the rotating member and located on one side of the feeding mechanism. The flipping mechanism is used to receive the battery cell in the first state and can rotate with the rotating member to flip the battery cell in the first state to the second state.
2. The turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flip angle between the battery cell in the first state and the battery cell in the second state is 90°.
3. The turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating member comprises a rotating shaft and a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the flip mechanism is fixed to the mounting plate, and the rotating shaft can rotate relative to the base to drive the mounting plate to rotate.
4. The turning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the mounting plates and the flipping mechanisms are both multiple and arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and the multiple mounting plates are arranged along the circumference of the rotating shaft.
5. The turning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flipping device comprises a first driving assembly arranged on the base, and the first driving assembly drives the rotating shaft to rotate relative to the base.
6. The turning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first driving assembly includes a first driving member and a first transmission component. The first driving member is fixed on the base, and the first transmission component connects the base and the rotating shaft.
7. The turning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first transmission component includes a first synchronous wheel, a second synchronous wheel and a first synchronous belt, the first synchronous wheel is connected to the first driving member, the second synchronous wheel is connected to the rotating shaft, and the first synchronous belt is wound around the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel.
8. The turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism includes a plurality of first rollers arranged in sequence, the plurality of first rollers are connected to the feeding mechanism, and the first rollers are used to convey the battery cells in the first state.
9. The turning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The turning mechanism comprises a second driving assembly, and the second driving assembly is used for driving the first roller to rotate.
10. The turning device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second driving assembly includes a second driving member and a second transmission component, the second transmission component connects the second driving member and the first roller, and the second driving member is used to drive the first roller to rotate through the second transmission component.
11. The turning device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The second transmission component includes a third synchronous wheel, a fourth synchronous wheel, a second synchronous belt and a third synchronous belt, the third synchronous wheel is connected to the second driving member, the fourth synchronous wheel is connected to one of the first rollers, the second synchronous belt is wound around the third synchronous wheel and the fourth synchronous wheel, and two adjacent first rollers are connected by the third synchronous belt.
12. The turning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism comprises a blocking member, the blocking member is located at one end of the arrangement direction of the plurality of first rollers away from the feeding mechanism, and the blocking member is used to limit the position of the battery cell in the first state.
13. The turning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism includes a plurality of second rollers arranged in sequence, wherein the second rollers are arranged perpendicular to the first rollers, and the second rollers are used to transfer the battery cells in the second state.
14. The turning device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism comprises a third driving assembly, and the third driving assembly is used for driving the second roller to rotate when the battery cell is in the second state.
15. The turning device according to claim 14, characterized in that: The third driving assembly includes a third driving member and a third transmission component. The third transmission component connects the third driving member and the second roller shaft. The third driving member is used to drive the second roller shaft to rotate through the third transmission component.
16. The turning device according to claim 15, characterized in that: The third transmission component includes a fifth synchronous wheel, a sixth synchronous wheel, a fourth synchronous belt and a fifth synchronous belt, the fifth synchronous wheel is connected to the third driving member, the sixth synchronous wheel is connected to one of the second rollers, the fourth synchronous belt is wound around the fifth synchronous wheel and the sixth synchronous wheel, and two adjacent second rollers are connected by the fifth synchronous belt.
17. The turning device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism includes a first adjusting component, and the first adjusting component is used to limit the height of the battery cell in a first state on the first roller.
18. The turning device according to claim 17, characterized in that: The first adjustment component includes a first fixed member and a first movable member, the first fixed member is fixed on the side of the second roller shaft away from the first roller shaft, the first movable member is arranged perpendicular to the second roller shaft and alternately arranged with the second roller shaft, and the first movable member can move relative to the first fixed member along the length direction of the second roller shaft.
19. The turning device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism includes a second adjustment component and a baffle, the second adjustment component and the baffle are located on one side of the second roller, the baffle, the first roller and the second roller together form a first transmission channel for the battery cell to be transmitted, and the second adjustment component is used to adjust the position of the baffle to adjust the width of the first transmission channel and / or the height of the baffle.
20. The turning device according to claim 19, characterized in that: The second adjustment assembly includes a second fixed member and a second movable member, the second fixed member is fixed on the base, the second movable member is mounted on the second fixed member and connected to the baffle, and the second movable member can move relative to the second fixed member to adjust the position of the baffle, thereby adjusting the width of the first conveying channel and / or the height of the baffle.
21. The turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a support frame and a fourth driving assembly, wherein the support frame is fixed on the base, and the fourth driving assembly is arranged on the support frame, and the fourth driving assembly is used to convey the battery monomer in the first state.
22. The turning device according to claim 21, characterized in that: The fourth driving assembly includes a fourth driving member and a fourth transmission component. The fourth driving member is fixed on the supporting frame, and the fourth transmission component is connected to the fourth driving member.
23. The turning device according to claim 22, characterized in that: The fourth transmission component includes a seventh synchronous wheel, an eighth synchronous wheel and a conveyor belt. The seventh synchronous wheel is connected to the fourth driving member, the eighth synchronous wheel is connected to the support frame, and the conveyor belt is wound around the seventh synchronous wheel and the eighth synchronous wheel.
24. The turning device according to claim 23, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a detector, which is located at one side of the conveyor belt and is used to detect whether the battery cells have a tendency to enter or move out of the conveyor belt.
25. The turning device according to claim 23, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises guide bars, which are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt. The guide bars and the conveyor belt together form a second conveying channel for the battery cells in the first state to move.
26. The turning device according to claim 25, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a third adjusting component, the third adjusting component is fixed on the supporting frame, the guide bar is connected to the third adjusting component, and the third adjusting component is used to adjust the position of the guide bar to adjust the width of the second conveying channel and / or the height of the guide bar.
27. The turning device according to claim 26, characterized in that: The third adjustment component includes a third fixed member and a third movable member movably arranged on the third fixed member, the third fixed member is fixed on the support frame, and the third movable member can move relative to the third fixed member to adjust the height position of the guide bar, thereby adjusting the height of the guide bar.
28. The turning device according to claim 27, characterized in that: The third adjustment component includes a fourth moving member, which is mounted on the third moving member and connected to the guide bar. The fourth moving member can move relative to the third moving member to adjust the width position of the guide bar, thereby adjusting the width of the second conveying channel.
29. The turning device according to claim 25, characterized in that: A guide wheel is mounted on the guide bar. The guide wheel can rotate relative to the guide bar, and the guide wheel partially extends into the second conveying channel.