Clean hydrogen supply machine

By using proton membrane electrolytics and heat dissipation devices in the hydrogen supply machine to reduce the electrolytic thermal energy, the problem of high heat generation of existing hydrogen equipment is solved, and efficient and safe hydrogen generation and long-term use is achieved, which is suitable for a variety of environments.

CN222332077UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10SHENZHEN FULIDE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420722302.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-09
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hydrogen-generating equipment has heating problems while efficiently generating pure hydrogen, which makes it difficult for the equipment to be used continuously for a long time and is inconvenient to operate, which cannot meet the needs of home, office and factory.

Method used

A clean hydrogen supply machine is designed, using a proton membrane electrolyzer to generate hydrogen and oxygen, and the electrolytic thermal energy is reduced through a heat dissipation device. Combined with a DC power supply and a pipeline system, the pure and efficient output of hydrogen is ensured.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient gas discharge, convenient operation, safe operation, low heat generation, and can be used continuously for a long time. It is suitable for home, office environment and factories.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A clean hydrogen supply machine comprises a water tank, an electrolysis device, a first pipeline, a second pipeline, a third pipeline, a heat dissipation device and a direct-current power supply. The water tank comprises a first water inlet, a water outlet and a water oxygen inlet. The electrolysis device is arranged on one side of the water tank and comprises a proton membrane electrolyzer, a second water inlet connected to the proton membrane electrolyzer, a water oxygen outlet and a hydrogen outlet, the water oxygen outlet and the hydrogen outlet are formed in the two sides of the proton membrane electrolyzer, one end of the first pipeline is connected to the water outlet of the water tank, and the other end of the first pipeline is connected to the second water inlet. The heat dissipation device is arranged above the electrolysis device and comprises a heat dissipation pipeline and a fan, a high-temperature water opening and a low-temperature water opening are formed in the two ends of the heat dissipation pipeline respectively, one end of a second pipeline is connected with the water oxygen outlet, and the other end of the second pipeline is connected with the high-temperature water opening. And the other end of the third pipeline is connected with the water oxygen inlet. And the direct-current power supply supplies electric power required by operation of the proton membrane electrolyzer and the fan.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to relevant equipment used in an electrolysis process, in particular to a machine which generates hydrogen through the electrolysis process and supplies it continuously. Background Art

[0002] Regarding the existing technology for supplying hydrogen, Patent No. CN202011501136.2 discloses a system including an electrolytic cell, a water tank, an air supply device and a processor, wherein air is supplied to the water tank through the air supply device, and the water in the water tank flows into the electrolytic cell through the water inlet. The electrolytic cell performs electrolysis to generate oxygen and hydrogen, and the hydrogen accounts for two-thirds of the generated gas, which is discharged into the water tank through the first air outlet. The processor automatically calculates the amount of air supplied into the water tank by the air supply device, the amount of gas generated by the electrolyzer, and the proportion of hydrogen in the generated gas, so that the proportion of hydrogen in the water tank is maintained within the required preset range, and controls the amount of air supplied into the water tank by the air supply device and the amount of gas generated by the electrolyzer according to the calculation, thereby achieving that the hydrogen content in the water tank is maintained within the preset range.

[0003] In the prior art, Patent No. CN202010834801.3 discloses a water electrolysis hydrogen production device for a hydrogen generator, including a water tank, one or more electrolysis devices; the electrolysis device includes an end cover, a first sealing gasket, a cathode electrode, a second sealing gasket, a first air-permeable gasket, a solid electrolyte, a second air-permeable gasket, a third sealing gasket, and an anode electrode; through grooves are provided on both sides of the water tank. The water electrolysis hydrogen production device for a hydrogen generator of the invention adds a membrane electrolyzer to the traditional electrolysis circulation water tank, and compared with the currently common split or independent membraneless electrolyzers, it has good water circulation performance, low cost, and light volume and weight.

[0004] In the prior art, Patent No. CN202010245401.9 discloses a hydrogen machine, comprising: a pure water unit; a hydrogen production unit, the hydrogen production unit comprising a pure water inlet, a hydrogen outlet and an oxygen outlet, and the pure water inlet is connected to the pure water unit through a pipeline; a gas-water separation unit, the gas-water separation unit comprising a first inlet, a first outlet and a drain outlet, and the first inlet is connected to the hydrogen outlet through a pipeline; a hydrogen-rich beverage manufacturing unit, the hydrogen-rich beverage manufacturing unit comprises a cup body and a cup cover, an air guide pipe is connected to the cup cover, and one end of the air guide pipe extends to the bottom of the cup body; a first pipeline with a valve, one end of the first pipeline with a valve is connected to the first outlet, and the other end of the first pipeline with a valve is connected to the other end of the air guide pipe; a second pipeline with a valve, one end of the second pipeline with a valve is connected to the cup cover; an air intake unit, the oxygen outlet and the other end of the second pipeline with a valve are both connected to the air intake unit.

[0005] In the prior art, Patent No. CN201710341152.1 discloses a hydrogen generator, including a reactor, a partition heat exchanger, an alkaline water device, and an alkaline water pipe; a crude hydrogen product outlet is arranged on the upper part of the reactor and connected to the upper part of the alkaline water device through a partition heat exchanger, and an alkaline water pipe is arranged at the bottom of the alkaline water device to connect to the reactor, and a crude hydrogen product containing foam is produced by the chemical reaction of alkaline water and metal aluminum in the reactor, and the crude hydrogen product is cooled by the partition heat exchanger with the cooling water partition, and the foam is broken into alkaline water residue and hydrogen entering the alkaline water device, and the alkaline water residue flows downward into the reactor through the alkaline water pipe to circulate and react with the metal aluminum, and the hydrogen with a suitable temperature after cooling is connected to the filling ball through the filling pipe. The hydrogen prepared by the hydrogen generator of the invention has high purity, suitable temperature, and good filling effect, and the alkaline water residue automatically circulates to save manpower, and the entire production process has zero pollution to the cooling water.

[0006] The above-mentioned prior art still has some deficiencies in the relevant functions actually used in the industry and needs to be improved. Therefore, the present invention proposes a solution. Summary of the invention

[0007] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a clean hydrogen supply machine for generating pure hydrogen and oxygen, which has the characteristics of high gas output efficiency, convenient operation and use, safety, low heat generation, and long-term continuous use, and is suitable for use in homes, offices, and even factories.

[0008] To achieve at least one of the aforementioned advantages, the present invention provides a clean hydrogen supply machine, including a water tank 700, an electrolysis device 500, a first pipeline 100, a second pipeline 200, a third pipeline 300, a heat dissipation device 600, and a DC power supply 800.

[0009] The water tank 700 includes a first water inlet 711 for injecting pure water, a water outlet 712 and a water oxygen inlet 731. A minimum water level 705 and a maximum water level 706 are also set inside the water tank 700. The first water inlet 711 is set above the maximum water level 706, and the heights of the water outlet 712 and the water oxygen inlet 731 are not higher than the minimum water level 705.

[0010] The electrolysis device 500 is arranged on one side of the water tank 700, and includes a proton membrane electrolyzer 510, and a second water inlet 501 connected to the proton membrane electrolyzer 510, a water oxygen outlet 502 and a hydrogen outlet 521, the water oxygen outlet 502 and the hydrogen outlet 521 are arranged on both sides of the proton membrane electrolyzer 510, one end of the first pipeline 100 is connected to the water outlet 712 of the water tank 700, and the other end is connected to the second water inlet 501.

[0011] The heat dissipation device 600 is arranged above the electrolysis device 500, and includes a heat dissipation pipeline 630 and a fan 640. A high-temperature water inlet 610 and a low-temperature water inlet 620 are respectively provided at both ends of the heat dissipation pipeline 630. One end of the second pipeline 200 is connected to the water-oxygen outlet 502 of the electrolysis device 500, and the other end is connected to the high-temperature water inlet 610. One end of the third pipeline 300 is connected to the low-temperature water inlet 620, and the other end is connected to the water-oxygen inlet 731 of the water tank 700.

[0012] The DC power supply 800 is electrically connected to the electrolysis device 500 and the fan 640 to provide power required for the operation of the proton membrane electrolyzer 510 and the fan 640 .

[0013] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the following lists the preferred embodiments and describes them in detail with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The provided drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the utility model, which constitute a part of the specification, are used to illustrate the implementation of the utility model, and together with the text description, explain the principle of the utility model. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the implementation of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be derived from these drawings without paying creative labor. The drawings include:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clean hydrogen supply machine embodiment proposed by the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a water tank proposed by the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrolysis device proposed by the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the heat dissipation device proposed by the utility model.

[0019] Figure annotation:

[0020] First pipeline 100, pump 110, filter 120, check valve 130

[0021] Second pipeline 200

[0022] The third pipeline 300

[0023] Fourth pipeline 400, condenser water cooler 410

[0024] Electrolysis device 500, proton membrane electrolyzer 510, second water inlet 501, water oxygen outlet 502, hydrogen outlet 521

[0025] Heat dissipation device 600, heat dissipation pipeline 630, fan 640, high temperature water inlet 610, low temperature water inlet 620, heat sink 650

[0026] Water tank 700, first water inlet 711, water outlet 712, water outlet 713, water oxygen inlet 731, minimum water level 705, maximum water level 706

[0027] DC Power Supply 800 DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are merely representative and are used to describe exemplary embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many alternative forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments described herein.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. Except for the applicant's special emphasis and limitation of their functions, they are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more. In addition, the term "including" and any variation thereof all mean "at least including".

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrally formed connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] The terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit exemplary embodiments. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "one", "one" and "item" used herein are also intended to include the plural. It should also be understood that the terms "include" and / or "comprise" used herein specify the existence of stated features, steps, operations, units and / or components, without excluding the existence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, units, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0032] The utility model mainly discloses a clean hydrogen supply machine, the basic physical and chemical principles involved in which are already understood by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field, so no complete description is given below. At the same time, the accompanying drawings in the following text only express the structural schematic diagram related to the utility model, and are not and do not need to be fully drawn according to the actual size, which is explained in advance.

[0033] In order to achieve at least one advantage of the present invention, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a clean hydrogen supply machine, such as Figure 1 The clean hydrogen supply machine includes a water tank 700, an electrolysis device 500, a first pipeline 100, a second pipeline 200, a third pipeline 300, a heat sink 600, and a DC power supply 800. Figure 1 shown.

[0034] sink 700

[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, the water tank 700 includes a first water inlet 711, a water outlet 712, a drain 713, and a water-oxygen inlet 731. The water tank 700 is also provided with a minimum water level 705 and a maximum water level 706. The first water inlet 711 is provided above the maximum water level 706 for injecting pure water. The water outlet 712 is used to output the pure water in the water tank 700 to the electrolysis device 500 for electrolysis, and the drain 713 is used to discharge the water in the water tank 700 so that the water tank 700 is clear. The water-oxygen inlet 731 is used to introduce a water-oxygen mixture rich in oxygen after electrolysis. The clean hydrogen supply machine works only when the pure water is between the minimum water level 705 and the maximum water level 706. Therefore, the heights of the water outlet 712 and the drain 713 are not higher than the minimum water level 705.

[0036] Preferably, the water tank 700 is further provided with a water level sensor for detecting the water level of the pure water in the water tank 700 , and the operation of the clean hydrogen supply machine is allowed only when the pure water is confirmed to be between the minimum water level 705 and the maximum water level 706 .

[0037] Electrolysis device 500

[0038] Please see Figure 3 The electrolysis device 500 is disposed on one side of the water tank 700, and includes a proton membrane electrolyzer 510, and a second water inlet 501 connected to the proton membrane electrolyzer 510, a water oxygen outlet 502, and a hydrogen outlet 521. The second water inlet 501 is used to receive pure water from the water tank 700. More specifically, one end of the first pipeline 100 is connected to the water outlet 712 of the water tank 700, and the other end is connected to the second water inlet 501. Therefore, the pure water of the water tank 700 enters the electrolysis device 500 through the water outlet 712, the first pipeline 100, and the second water inlet 501.

[0039] The utility model uses proton membrane electrolysis to generate hydrogen and oxygen. The basic principle is to plate anode and cathode metals on both sides of the proton membrane, and then electrolyze pure water to generate hydrogen and oxygen after power is turned on. Since the pores of the proton membrane are extremely small, only hydrogen after electrolysis of pure water is allowed to pass through the proton membrane to the other side and be discharged from the hydrogen outlet 521. In this way, pure hydrogen without impurities can be supplied to other equipment for use.

[0040] The oxygen after electrolysis is blocked on this side of the proton membrane, mixed with pure water and discharged from the water oxygen outlet 502. Therefore, the water oxygen outlet 502 and the hydrogen outlet 521 are arranged on both sides of the proton membrane electrolyzer 510, and are not connected to each other. The second water inlet 501 and the water oxygen outlet 502 are arranged on the same side, and the height of the water oxygen outlet 502 is preferably higher than the second water inlet 501, so that due to the buoyancy principle, the oxygen generated by electrolysis can be automatically output through the water oxygen outlet 502, and will not be reversely output from the second water inlet 501.

[0041] Any electrolysis device will generate a large amount of heat energy when electrolyzing water to generate hydrogen and oxygen. The higher the electrolysis efficiency, the greater the heat energy generated. This is also a common problem of existing hydrogen-oxygen machines. They cannot be turned on for a long time and must be shut down intermittently to cool down to avoid damage to the machine. Another feature of the utility model also solves this problem. For the proton membrane electrolyzer 510, the electrolysis heat energy is mainly concentrated on the oxygen side. Therefore, the water-oxygen mixture output through the water-oxygen outlet 502 will not directly enter the water tank 700, but will enter the heat dissipation device 600 through the second pipeline 200.

[0042] The electrolysis device 500 is preferably arranged below the water tank 700. The pure water in the water tank 700 can automatically flow into the electrolysis device 500 through the first pipeline 100 due to gravity, maintaining a sufficient amount of pure water in the proton membrane electrolyzer 510 to protect the proton membrane and prevent it from burning after sudden power-on. Of course, the electrolysis device 500 can also be arranged beside the water tank 700, as long as the second water inlet 501 is not higher than the water outlet 712 of the water tank 700. More preferably, Figure 3As shown, the first pipeline 100 may also be provided with a pump 110 to pressurize the pure water into the electrolysis device 500 .

[0043] The proton membrane electrolyzer 510 is a relatively expensive device. To protect the proton membrane electrolyzer 510, a filter 120 may be further provided in the first pipeline 100. Figure 3 As shown, pure water is filtered to remove minerals, electrolytes, and any unnecessary impurities before being introduced into the electrolysis device 500 for electrolysis.

[0044] For applications with a large flow rate of hydrogen demand, multiple proton membrane electrolysis units can be used. The proton membrane electrolyzer 510 proposed in the present invention includes n groups of proton membrane electrolysis units, each of which has a rated operating voltage of m volts, and the maximum output voltage of the DC power supply 800 is P volts, where n*m≈P. More specifically, the rated operating voltage of each proton membrane electrolysis unit used in the present invention is 3 volts (m=3). If a DC power supply 800 with a maximum output voltage of 12 volts (P=12) is used, 4 groups (n=4) of proton membrane electrolysis units can be connected in series to achieve the best electrolysis efficiency. Of course, only 2 to 3 groups of proton membrane electrolysis units can be connected in series, or more than 4 groups of proton membrane electrolysis units can be connected in series, as long as a smaller or larger DC power supply 800 is replaced, or the output voltage of the DC power supply 800 is changed.

[0045] First pipeline 100

[0046] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first pipeline 100 is used to connect the water tank 700 and the electrolysis device 500, and transport the pure water in the water tank 700 to the electrolysis device 500 for electrolysis. More specifically, one end of the first pipeline 100 is connected to the water outlet 712 of the water tank 700, and the other end is connected to the second water inlet 501 of the electrolysis device 500. Preferably, the height of the water outlet 712 is not lower than the second water inlet 501, so that the pure water in the water tank 700 can automatically flow into the electrolysis device 500 due to gravity.

[0047] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the first pipeline 100 further includes a one-way valve 130 , which is disposed near the electrolysis device 500 to prevent the water in the electrolysis device 500 from flowing back into the water tank 700 as much as possible.

[0048] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the first pipeline 100 may also be provided with a pump 110 to pressurize the pure water into the electrolysis device 500 .

[0049] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the first pipeline 100 may further be provided with a filter 120 to filter the pure water, remove minerals, electrolytes, and any unnecessary impurities, and then introduce the pure water into the electrolysis device 500 .

[0050] Second pipeline 200

[0051] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the second pipeline 200 is used to connect the electrolysis device 500 and the heat sink 600, and transmit the water-oxygen mixture generated by the electrolysis device 500 to the heat sink 600. More specifically, one end of the second pipeline 200 is connected to the water-oxygen outlet 502 of the electrolysis device 500, and the other end is connected to the high-temperature water inlet 610 of the heat sink 600. Since the water temperature of the water-oxygen outlet 502 is relatively high due to proton membrane electrolysis, according to the principle of thermal convection, the height of the high-temperature water inlet 610 is higher than that of the water-oxygen outlet 502, so that the water-oxygen mixture of the water-oxygen outlet 502 can more easily flow into the high-temperature water inlet 610 of the heat sink 600 due to temperature, gravity or buoyancy.

[0052] The third pipeline 300

[0053] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The third pipeline 300 is used to connect the heat sink 600 and the water tank 700, and transport the water-oxygen mixture cooled by the heat sink 600 to the water tank 700. More specifically, one end of the third pipeline 300 is connected to the low-temperature water inlet 620 of the heat sink 600, and the other end is connected to the water-oxygen inlet 731 of the water tank 700. Preferably, the height of the water-oxygen inlet 731 is higher than that of the low-temperature water inlet 620, so that the oxygen in the low-temperature water inlet 620 can more easily flow into the water-oxygen inlet 731 of the water tank 700 due to temperature or buoyancy.

[0054] Fourth pipeline 400

[0055] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the clean hydrogen supply machine proposed in the present invention further includes a fourth pipeline 400 connected to the hydrogen outlet 521 to guide the generated pure hydrogen to a desired location.

[0056] Since pure hydrogen is generated by electrolysis of pure water, it is also rich in water vapor. In a preferred embodiment, the fourth pipeline 400 further comprises a condenser 410 to condense and filter out the water vapor in the hydrogen generated by electrolysis, so that relatively dry pure hydrogen can be output.

[0057] Heat sink 600

[0058] See also Figure 4 The heat dissipation device 600 includes a heat dissipation pipeline 630 and a fan 640. A high-temperature water inlet 610 and a low-temperature water inlet 620 are respectively provided at both ends of the heat dissipation pipeline 630. The high-temperature water inlet 610 is connected to the water-oxygen outlet 502 of the electrolysis device 500 through the second pipeline 200, and the low-temperature water inlet 620 is connected to the water-oxygen inlet 731 of the water tank 700 through the third pipeline 300. The high-temperature water-oxygen mixture flowing out of the water-oxygen outlet 502 of the electrolysis device 500 enters the high-temperature water inlet 610 through the second pipeline 200, is cooled by the heat dissipation pipeline 630, and then flows out from the low-temperature water inlet 620, and then enters the water tank 700 from the water-oxygen inlet 731 through the third pipeline 300.

[0059] Preferably, the heat dissipation device 600 further includes a plurality of heat dissipation fins 650 , and the heat dissipation pipe 630 is passed through the heat dissipation fins 650 , so as to improve the heat dissipation efficiency through heat conduction.

[0060] The configuration relationship between the fan 640 and the heat dissipation pipe 630 is a key point. The air sucked in or the air flow blown out by the fan 640 should preferably pass through the heat dissipation pipe 630 with the largest area, so as to achieve the best heat dissipation effect through convection. If the heat dissipation pipe 630 is set vertically, the fan 640 is configured on the left or right side of the heat dissipation pipe 630. If the heat dissipation pipe 630 is set horizontally, the fan 640 is configured above or below the heat dissipation pipe 630.

[0061] Due to the principle that hot air rises, it is preferred that the heat sink 600 is disposed above or below the electrolysis device 500, so that the electrolysis device 500 is disposed in the air flow path of the air sucked in or blown out by the fan 640, which is more conducive to taking away the heat energy generated by the electrolysis device 500 when it is working.

[0062] DC Power Supply 800

[0063] See also Figure 1 The DC power supply 800 is electrically connected to the electrolysis device 500 and the heat dissipation device 600, and mainly provides the DC power required for the operation of the proton membrane electrolyzer 510 and the fan 640, and also provides DC power to other electronic components and sensors. However, the power consumption of the proton membrane electrolyzer 510 is the largest. Therefore, the DC power supply 800 will also generate a lot of heat energy when working, which needs heat dissipation treatment.

[0064] A normal DC power supply will have a small cooling fan, but for a DC power supply running at full speed, such a small fan has a poor cooling effect, so the fan 640 of the heat dissipation device 600 proposed in the present invention also cools the DC power supply 800.

[0065] The configuration relationship between the fan 640 and the DC power supply 800 is a key point. The DC power supply 800 should be placed in the airflow path of the air sucked or blown out by the fan 640 to achieve the best heat dissipation effect through convection. If the fan 640 is set vertically, the airflow path is horizontal, and the DC power supply 800 is placed on the left or right side of the fan 640. If the fan 640 is set horizontally, the airflow path is vertical, and the DC power supply 800 is placed above or below the fan 640.

[0066] The clean hydrogen supply machine provided by the utility model can generate pure hydrogen, and has the characteristics of high hydrogen gas output efficiency, convenient and safe operation, low heat generation, and long-term continuous use. It is suitable for use in homes, offices, and even factories.

[0067] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any technician familiar with the field can use the above-disclosed methods and technical contents to make equivalent implementations of equivalent changes without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A clean hydrogen supply machine, comprising a water tank (700), an electrolysis device (500), a first pipeline (100), a second pipeline (200), a third pipeline (300), a heat dissipation device (600), and a DC power supply (800), characterized in that: The water tank (700) comprises a first water inlet (711) for injecting pure water, a water outlet (712) and a water oxygen inlet (731), and a minimum water level (705) and a maximum water level (706) are also arranged inside the water tank (700), the first water inlet (711) is arranged above the maximum water level (706), and the height of the water outlet (712) is not higher than the minimum water level (705); The electrolysis device (500) is arranged at one side of the water tank (700), comprising a proton membrane electrolyzer (510), and a second water inlet (501) connected to the proton membrane electrolyzer (510), a water oxygen outlet (502) and a hydrogen outlet (521), wherein the water oxygen outlet (502) and the hydrogen outlet (521) are arranged on both sides of the proton membrane electrolyzer (510), and one end of the first pipeline (100) is connected to the water outlet (712) of the water tank (700), and the other end is connected to the second water inlet (501); The heat dissipation device (600) is arranged above the electrolysis device (500), and comprises a heat dissipation pipeline (630) and a fan (640); a high-temperature water inlet (610) and a low-temperature water inlet (620) are respectively provided at two ends of the heat dissipation pipeline (630); one end of the second pipeline (200) is connected to the water-oxygen outlet (502) of the electrolysis device (500), and the other end is connected to the high-temperature water inlet (610); one end of the third pipeline (300) is connected to the low-temperature water inlet (620), and the other end is connected to the water-oxygen inlet (731) of the water tank (700); The DC power supply (800) is electrically connected to the electrolysis device (500) and the fan (640) to provide the power required for the operation of the proton membrane electrolyzer (510) and the fan (640).

2. The clean hydrogen gas supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pipeline (100) also includes a pump (110) for pressurizing the pure water and pumping it into the electrolysis device (500).

3. The clean hydrogen gas supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pipeline (100) further comprises a filter (120) for filtering the pure water before introducing it into the electrolysis device (500).

4. The clean hydrogen gas supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the second water inlet (501) is not higher than the lowest water level (705) of the water tank (700).

5. The clean hydrogen gas supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the second water inlet (501) is lower than the positions of the water oxygen outlet (502) and the hydrogen outlet (521).

6. The clean hydrogen gas supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation pipeline (630) is arranged horizontally, and the fan (640) is arranged above or below the heat dissipation pipeline (630).

7. The clean hydrogen gas supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation pipeline (630) is arranged vertically, and the fan (640) is arranged on the left side or the right side of the heat dissipation pipeline (630).

8. The clean hydrogen gas supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation device (600) further comprises a plurality of heat dissipation fins (650), and the heat dissipation pipeline (630) is arranged between the heat dissipation fins (650).

9. The clean hydrogen gas supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fourth pipeline (400) connected to the hydrogen outlet (521), and the fourth pipeline (400) also includes a condenser (410) for condensing and filtering out water vapor in the hydrogen generated by the electrolysis device (500).

10. The clean hydrogen gas supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (700) further comprises a drain port (713) for draining water from the water tank (700).

Citation Information

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