Bucket and shoveling conveyor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bucket and a shoveling conveyor, and belongs to the technical field of the bucket of the shoveling conveyor, the device comprises a bucket body, the bottom end of the bucket body is provided with an opening, one side of the bucket body is provided with a sliding groove, a shoveling mechanism is detachably installed in the sliding groove, the shoveling mechanism is provided with a fixing mechanism, and the fixing mechanism is provided with a locking mechanism. The soil shoveling mechanism is used for shoveling soil, the fixing mechanism is used for fixing and limiting the soil shoveling mechanism and the bucket body, the soil shoveling mechanism comprises a mounting plate, and sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the mounting plate. According to the device, the soil shoveling mechanism is fixed and limited through the fixing mechanism, so that the device can conveniently and rapidly disassemble or assemble the soil shoveling mechanism, when a soil shoveling block is damaged, the soil shoveling block can be conveniently replaced, meanwhile, construction is prevented from being affected, and the working quality can be improved to a certain extent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of earth-moving machine buckets, in particular to a bucket and an earth-moving machine. Background Art

[0002] In the operations of leveling construction sites and other projects, earth-moving operations are required, and earth-moving conveyors are generally used. When the earth-moving conveyor is shoveling earth, the bottom surface of the bucket will rub against the ground, and the friction will generate heat, which makes the bottom surface of the earth-moving block susceptible to wear. After being used for a period of time, the earth-moving block may be damaged due to wear or too many stones on the construction site. Therefore, the earth-moving block needs to be replaced. In the prior art, the earth-moving block and the bucket of the earth-moving conveyor are generally an integrated structure. Therefore, the earth-moving block of the existing earth-moving conveyor cannot be replaced separately, and the bucket needs to be replaced as a whole. Therefore, it is inconvenient to replace the earth-moving block of the earth-moving conveyor in the technology, and the need to replace the bucket as a whole causes a waste of resources. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a bucket and a shovel conveyor, aiming to improve the existing technology in which the shovel block and the bucket of the shovel conveyor are generally an integrated structure. Therefore, the shovel block of the existing shovel conveyor cannot be replaced separately, and the bucket needs to be replaced as a whole. Therefore, it is inconvenient to replace the shovel block of the shovel conveyor in the technology, and the need to replace the bucket as a whole causes a waste of resources.

[0004] The utility model is implemented as follows: In the first aspect, the utility model provides a bucket, including a bucket body, the bottom end of the bucket body is opened, one side of the bucket body is provided with a slide groove, a shoveling mechanism is detachably installed in the slide groove, the shoveling mechanism is installed with a fixing mechanism, the shoveling mechanism is used for shoveling soil, and the fixing mechanism is used to fix and limit the shoveling mechanism and the bucket body.

[0005] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the shoveling mechanism includes a mounting plate, and sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate slides in the sliding groove through the sliding blocks.

[0006] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a first mounting groove is provided on one side of the mounting plate, a shoveling block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first mounting groove, and soil is shoveled by the shoveling block.

[0007] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the first installation grooves and the shovel blocks are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the first installation grooves are evenly and equidistantly arranged.

[0008] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the fixing mechanism includes a rotating shaft and a rack, the mounting plate is provided with a mounting cavity, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the inner end of the mounting cavity, a gear is fixedly installed outside the mounting cavity, the rack is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting cavity, the rack and the gear are meshed, an insert block is fixedly installed on one side of the rack, the insert block slides through one side of the mounting plate, the bucket body is provided with a limiting groove that matches the shape and size of the insert block, the rotation of the rotating shaft causes the gear to rotate, so that the rack drives the insert block to move, so that the insert block cooperates with the limiting groove of the bucket body to limit the mounting plate.

[0009] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, two groups of racks are provided, and the two groups of racks are arranged on both sides of the gear. Both groups of racks are meshed with the gear, and the rotation of the gear causes the two groups of racks to move in the same or opposite directions.

[0010] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the gear rotates and penetrates the mounting plate, and an external holder is provided on one side of the gear, and the gear is rotated by the external holder.

[0011] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, an avoidance groove is provided at one end of the mounting plate, and the external object is arranged in the avoidance groove.

[0012] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the insert block and the bottom end of the bucket body are provided with thread grooves, and the insert block is fixed by cooperating with matching bolts through the thread grooves.

[0013] In a second aspect, the utility model further provides an earth-moving conveyor, comprising the above-mentioned bucket body, earth-moving mechanism and fixing mechanism.

[0014] The beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: the utility model obtains a bucket and earth-moving conveyor through the above design. When in use, the mounting plate is inserted into the slide groove of the bucket body through the slider, the external holding object is rotated to rotate the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft rotates the gear, the gear rotates to move the two sets of racks, and the two sets of racks move in the direction of the bucket body, so that the plug block cooperates with the limiting groove of the bucket body to limit the mounting plate, and the plug block is limited again by the threaded groove set by the bolt and the plug block to avoid the plug block from moving, and the installation of the mounting plate is completed at the same time. The device fixes and limits the earth-moving mechanism through the fixing mechanism, so that the device can conveniently and quickly disassemble or install the earth-moving mechanism. When the earth-moving block is damaged, it can be conveniently replaced, and the construction is avoided from being affected, which can improve the work quality to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bucket and an earth-moving conveyor provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure provided for an implementation mode of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of position A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the oblique structure provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of position B

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the earth-shoveling mechanism provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 100-bucket body; 101-slideway; 200-shoveling mechanism; 210-mounting plate; 211-first mounting groove; 212-mounting cavity; 213-avoidance groove; 220-shoveling block; 230-slider; 300-fixing mechanism; 310-rotating shaft; 320-gear; 330-external holder; 340-rack; 350-insert block; 360-bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a bucket, including a bucket body 100, the bottom end of the bucket body 100 is opened, a slide groove 101 is arranged on one side of the bucket body 100, a shoveling mechanism 200 is detachably installed in the slide groove 101, the shoveling mechanism 200 is installed with a fixing mechanism 300, the shoveling mechanism 200 is used for shoveling soil, and the fixing mechanism 300 is used to fix and limit the shoveling mechanism 200 and the bucket body 100.

[0025] In some specific implementation schemes, the shoveling mechanism 200 includes a mounting plate 210 , and sliding blocks 230 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting plate 210 , and the mounting plate 210 slides in the slide groove 101 through the sliding blocks 230 .

[0026] In some specific implementation schemes, a first installation groove 211 is provided on one side of the installation plate 210 , and a shoveling block 220 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first installation groove 211 , and soil is shoveled through the shoveling block 220 .

[0027] In some specific embodiments, multiple groups of first installation grooves 211 and shovel blocks 220 are provided, and the multiple groups of first installation grooves 211 are evenly and equidistantly arranged.

[0028] In some specific implementation schemes, the fixing mechanism 300 includes a rotating shaft 310 and a rack 340, the mounting plate 210 is provided with a mounting cavity 212, the rotating shaft 310 is rotatably installed at the inner end of the mounting cavity 212, a gear 320 is fixedly installed outside the mounting cavity 212, the rack 340 is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting cavity 212, the rack 340 and the gear 320 are meshed, an insert block 350 is fixedly installed on one side of the rack 340, the insert block 350 slides through one side of the mounting plate 210, the bucket body 100 is provided with a limiting groove that matches the shape and size of the insert block 350, the rotation of the rotating shaft 310 causes the gear 320 to rotate, so that the rack 340 drives the insert block 350 to move, so that the insert block 350 cooperates with the limiting groove of the bucket body 100 to limit the mounting plate 210.

[0029] In some specific embodiments, two groups of racks 340 are provided, and the two groups of racks 340 are arranged on both sides of the gear 320. Both groups of racks 340 are meshed with the gear 320. The rotation of the gear 320 causes the two groups of racks 340 to move in the same or opposite directions.

[0030] In some specific embodiments, the gear 320 rotates and penetrates the mounting plate 210 , and an external holder 330 is provided on one side of the gear 320 , and the gear 320 is rotated by the external holder 330 .

[0031] In some specific implementation schemes, an avoidance groove 213 is provided at one end of the mounting plate 210 , and the external holder 330 is disposed in the avoidance groove 213 .

[0032] In some specific implementation schemes, thread grooves are provided at the bottom ends of the insert block 350 and the bucket body 100 , and the insert block 350 is fixed by cooperating with the matching bolts 360 through the thread grooves.

[0033] In some specific implementation schemes, the present invention further provides an earth-moving conveyor, comprising the above-mentioned bucket body 100 , earth-moving mechanism 200 and fixing mechanism 300 .

[0034] Working principle: When in use, the mounting plate 210 is inserted into the slide groove 101 of the bucket body 100 through the slider 230, and the external holding object 330 is rotated to rotate the rotating shaft 310, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 310 causes the gear 320 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 320 causes the two sets of racks 340 to move, so that the two sets of racks 340 move toward the direction of the bucket body 100, so that the insert block 350 cooperates with the limiting groove of the bucket body 100 to limit, so that the mounting plate 210 is limited, and the insert block 350 is limited again by the bolt 360 and the threaded groove set in the insert block 350 to prevent the insert block 350 from moving, and at the same time complete the installation of the mounting plate 210.

[0035] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A bucket, comprising a bucket body, characterized in that: The bottom end of the bucket body is provided with an opening, and one side of the bucket body is provided with a slide groove, and a shovel mechanism is detachably installed in the slide groove, and the shovel mechanism is installed with a fixing mechanism, and the shovel mechanism is used for shoveling soil, and the fixing mechanism is used to fix and limit the shovel mechanism and the bucket body, and the shovel mechanism includes a mounting plate, and sliders are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate slides in the slide groove through the slider, and the fixing mechanism includes a rotating shaft and a rack, and the mounting plate is provided with a mounting cavity, and the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner end of the mounting cavity, and a gear is fixedly installed outside the mounting cavity, and the rack is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting cavity, and the rack is meshed with the gear, and an insert block is fixedly installed on one side of the rack, and the insert block slides through one side of the mounting plate, and the bucket body is provided with a limiting groove matching the shape and size of the insert block.

2. A bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first mounting groove is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, and a shoveling block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first mounting groove.

3. A bucket as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The first installation grooves and the shovel blocks are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the first installation grooves are evenly and equidistantly arranged.

4. A bucket as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The racks are provided in two groups, the two groups of racks are provided on both sides of the gear, and the two groups of racks are meshed with the gear.

5. A bucket as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The gear rotates and passes through the mounting plate, and an external holder is arranged on one side of the gear.

6. A bucket as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the mounting plate is provided with an avoidance groove, and the external object is arranged in the avoidance groove.

7. A bucket as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The insert block and the bottom end of the bucket body are provided with thread grooves, and the insert block is fixed by cooperating with matching bolts through the thread grooves.

8. A shovel conveyor, characterized in that: It comprises the bucket body, earth-moving mechanism and fixing mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.

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