Resistance reduction structure of speed changer reduction gear
By designing a drag-reducing structure in the transmission, using a suction pump to circulate and cool the heat-dissipating oil and filter it through the filter box, the kinetic energy loss caused by the resistance of the lubricating oil is solved, and the transmission efficiency of the transmission is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420212324.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-29
AI Technical Summary
When the reduction gear in the transmission is running, the resistance of the lubricating oil leads to a loss of kinetic energy, affecting the transmission efficiency.
A drag-reducing structure including a bottom shell and an upper shell is designed, with a gear module and a circulation mechanism inside, which circulates and cools the heat dissipation oil through a suction pump to prevent it from wrapping the gear module and filters the oil through a filter box. Reduce resistance.
It effectively reduces the resistance of the gear module and improves the transmission efficiency and use effect of the transmission.
Smart Images

Figure CN222334456U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transmission reduction gears, in particular to a drag reduction structure of a transmission reduction gear. Background Art
[0002] The transmission reduction gear is a gear assembly used for deceleration in the transmission. In the automobile transmission, the reduction gear is usually composed of one or more pairs of gears, which are used to reduce the speed of the engine output and increase the torque. The reduction gear is generally made of high-strength metal materials to ensure its durability and ability to withstand high torque. They usually adopt the meshing principle of gears to transmit power through the meshing between gears. The transmission reduction gear is a gear assembly used to reduce the engine speed and increase the torque in the transmission. It plays an important role in the power transmission system of the automobile.
[0003] When the differential main reduction gear in the transmission rotates, the resistance of the lubricating oil in the transmission directly affects the transmission efficiency of the transmission. A large amount of heat will be generated during the use of the transmission. Usually, the bottom of the reduction gear will be located below the lubricating oil level inside the transmission, which is used to dissipate heat and protect the reduction gear set. However, due to the large resistance generated by the lubricating oil during the operation of the reduction gear, serious kinetic energy loss will occur. Therefore, it is urgent to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a drag reduction structure for a transmission reduction gear.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A drag reduction structure for a transmission reduction gear comprises a bottom shell, an upper shell is installed on the top of the bottom shell, the bottom shell cooperates with the upper shell, three connecting chambers are opened inside the bottom shell and the upper shell, the same gear module is sleeved inside the bottom shell and the upper shell, the gear module is arranged inside the three connecting chambers, the bottoms of the three connecting chambers inside the bottom shell are interconnected, a circulation mechanism is arranged on the top of the upper shell, a filtering mechanism is arranged on the surface of the upper shell, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom shell, and the cooling and heat dissipation oil inside the device can be circulated by setting a suction pump, so as to prevent the cooling and heat dissipation oil inside the device from wrapping the gear module when in use, thereby increasing the resistance of the gear module and reducing the use effect of the device, and at the same time, the cooling and heat dissipation oil can be filtered by setting a filter box.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the two ends of the gear module are respectively fixedly connected with an input shaft and an output shaft, the output shaft and the input shaft are respectively sleeved between the bottom shell and the upper shell, and the input shaft and the output shaft are respectively arranged on both sides symmetrically of the bottom shell and the upper shell surface for fixing the gear module.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the circulation mechanism includes a suction pump, which is installed on the top of the upper shell, and two second connecting pipes are installed on the surface of the suction pump. A fixed box is fixedly connected to the top of the upper shell, one of the second connecting pipes is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed box, and one of the second connecting pipes is connected to the interior of the fixed box. A plurality of leakage holes are opened on the top of the upper shell, and the plurality of leakage holes are respectively connected to the interiors of three connecting bins, and the fixed box is arranged on the surface of the plurality of leakage holes to provide power for the circulation of cooling oil.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the filtering mechanism includes a filter box, which is fixedly connected to one end of the upper shell surface, and the bottom end of another second connecting tube is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box, and another second connecting tube is connected to the inside of the filter box for filtering the flow of cooling oil.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a connecting port is provided at the bottom of the bottom shell, and the connecting port is connected to three connecting compartments. A storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom shell, and the storage box is arranged on the surface of the connecting port. A first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the storage box, and the first connecting pipe is connected to the interior of the storage box. The top end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box, and the first connecting pipe is connected to the interior of the filter box, so as to store the cooling and heat dissipating oil inside the device into the storage box and then circulate it.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. By setting up a suction pump, the cooling and heat dissipation oil inside the device can be circulated, thereby preventing the cooling and heat dissipation oil inside the device from wrapping the gear module during use, thereby reducing the resistance of the gear module.
[0013] 2. When the cooling and heat dissipation oil is circulated, the cooling and heat dissipation oil can be filtered by setting the filter box, thereby improving the use effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of a drag reduction structure of a transmission reduction gear proposed by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a drag reduction structure of a transmission reduction gear proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of a gear module of a drag reduction structure of a transmission reduction gear proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of a drag reduction structure of a transmission reduction gear.
[0018] In the figure: 1. bottom shell; 11. support frame; 12. connection compartment; 13. connection port; 14. storage box; 15. first connection pipe; 2. upper shell; 21. leakage hole; 3. fixing box; 4. suction pump; 41. second connection pipe; 5. filter box; 6. gear module; 61. input shaft; 62. output shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0020] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A drag reduction structure for a transmission reduction gear comprises a bottom shell 1, an upper shell 2 is installed on the top of the bottom shell 1, the bottom shell 1 cooperates with the upper shell 2, three connecting chambers 12 are opened inside the bottom shell 1 and the upper shell 2, the same gear module 6 is sleeved inside the bottom shell 1 and the upper shell 2, the gear module 6 is arranged inside the three connecting chambers 12, the bottoms of the three connecting chambers 12 inside the bottom shell 1 are interconnected, a circulation mechanism is arranged on the top of the upper shell 2, a filtering mechanism is arranged on the surface of the upper shell 2, and a support frame 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom shell 1. Through the setting of a suction pump 4, the cooling and heat dissipation oil inside the device can be circulated, thereby preventing the cooling and heat dissipation oil inside the device from wrapping the gear module 6 when in use, thereby increasing the resistance of the gear module 6 and reducing the use effect of the device. At the same time, through the setting of the filter box 5, the cooling and heat dissipation oil can be filtered.
[0021] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the two ends of the gear module 6 are fixedly connected with an input shaft 61 and an output shaft 62, the output shaft 62 and the input shaft 61 are respectively sleeved between the bottom shell 1 and the upper shell 2, and the input shaft 61 and the output shaft 62 are respectively arranged on both sides symmetrically of the surface of the bottom shell 1 and the upper shell 2, for fixing the gear module 6.
[0022] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4In a preferred embodiment, the circulation mechanism includes a suction pump 4, which is installed on the top of the upper shell 2. Two second connecting pipes 41 are installed on the surface of the suction pump 4. A fixing box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper shell 2, one of the second connecting pipes 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing box 3, one of the second connecting pipes 41 is connected to the inside of the fixing box 3, and a plurality of leakage holes 21 are opened on the top of the upper shell 2. The plurality of leakage holes 21 are respectively connected to the inside of three connecting bins 12, and the fixing box 3 is arranged on the surface of the plurality of leakage holes 21 to provide power for the circulation of cooling oil.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 In a preferred embodiment, the filtering mechanism includes a filter box 5, which is fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the upper shell 2, and the bottom end of another second connecting tube 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 5, and the other second connecting tube 41 is connected to the inside of the filter box 5, so as to filter the flow of cooling oil.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, a connection port 13 is provided at the bottom of the bottom shell 1, and the connection port 13 is communicated with the three connection chambers 12. A storage box 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom shell 1, and the storage box 14 is arranged on the surface of the connection port 13. A first connecting pipe 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the storage box 14, and the first connecting pipe 15 is communicated with the inside of the storage box 14. The top end of the first connecting pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box 5, and the first connecting pipe 15 is communicated with the inside of the filter box 5, so as to store the cooling and heat dissipating oil inside the device into the storage box 14 and then circulate it.
[0025] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model achieves the following technical effects: through the setting of the suction pump 4, the cooling and heat dissipation oil inside the device can be circulated, so as to prevent the cooling and heat dissipation oil inside the device from wrapping the gear module 6 during use, thereby increasing the resistance of the gear module 6 and reducing the use effect of the device. At the same time, through the setting of the filter box 5, the cooling and heat dissipation oil can be filtered. When in use, the input shaft 61 and the output shaft 62 can be connected to the device respectively, and then the input shaft 61 can be driven to make the input shaft 61 run at a lower speed, and the torque output by the output shaft 62 can also be increased. At the same time, the suction pump 4 on the top of the device will also be started at the same time. At this time, the cooling and heat dissipation oil at the bottom of the device will first remain in the storage box 14, and then the cooling and heat dissipation oil in the storage box 14 can be sucked by the drive of the suction pump 4, and then transported into the filter box 5 through the first connecting pipe 15, and a filtering mechanism is arranged inside the filter box 5. This filtering mechanism is the prior art. After passing through the filter box 5, the cooling and heat dissipation oil will continue to flow into the fixed box 3 through the two second connecting pipes 41, and then flow into the three connecting chambers 12 inside the upper shell 2 through the multiple leakage holes 21 on the top of the upper shell 2. At this time, the surface of the gear module 6 will be circulated and cooled, and at the same time, the cooling and heat dissipation oil will not be retained in the bottom shell 1, thereby causing resistance to the movement of the gear module 6.
[0026] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0027] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0028] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0029] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A drag reduction structure for a transmission reduction gear, comprising a bottom shell (1), characterized in that: An upper shell (2) is installed on the top of the bottom shell (1), the bottom shell (1) and the upper shell (2) cooperate with each other, three connecting chambers (12) are provided inside the bottom shell (1) and the upper shell (2), the bottom shell (1) and the upper shell (2) are sleeved with the same gear module (6), the gear module (6) is arranged inside the three connecting chambers (12), the bottoms of the three connecting chambers (12) inside the bottom shell (1) are interconnected, a circulation mechanism is provided on the top of the upper shell (2), a filtering mechanism is provided on the surface of the upper shell (2), and a support frame (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom shell (1).
2. The drag reduction structure of the transmission reduction gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: An input shaft (61) and an output shaft (62) are fixedly connected at both ends of the gear module (6); the output shaft (62) and the input shaft (61) are respectively sleeved between the bottom shell (1) and the upper shell (2); and the input shaft (61) and the output shaft (62) are respectively arranged on two symmetrical sides of the surface of the bottom shell (1) and the upper shell (2).
3. The drag reduction structure of the transmission reduction gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism comprises a suction pump (4), the suction pump (4) being mounted on the top of the upper shell (2), two second connecting pipes (41) being mounted on the surface of the suction pump (4), a fixing box (3) being fixedly connected to the top of the upper shell (2), one of the second connecting pipes (41) being fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing box (3), and one of the second connecting pipes (41) being communicated with the interior of the fixing box (3).
4. The drag reduction structure of the transmission reduction gear according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the upper shell (2) is provided with a plurality of leakage holes (21), the plurality of leakage holes (21) are respectively connected to the inside of the three connection chambers (12), and the fixing box (3) is arranged on the surface of the plurality of leakage holes (21).
5. The drag reduction structure of the transmission reduction gear according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism comprises a filter box (5), wherein the filter box (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the upper shell (2), the bottom end of another second connecting tube (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box (5), and the other second connecting tube (41) is communicated with the interior of the filter box (5).
6. The drag reduction structure of the transmission reduction gear according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom shell (1) is provided with a connection port (13), the connection port (13) is in communication with the three connection compartments (12), and the bottom of the bottom shell (1) is fixedly connected with a storage box (14), the storage box (14) being arranged on the surface of the connection port (13).
7. The drag reduction structure of the transmission reduction gear according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first connecting tube (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the storage box (14), the first connecting tube (15) is communicated with the interior of the storage box (14), the top end of the first connecting tube (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box (5), the first connecting tube (15) is communicated with the interior of the filter box (5).