Automobile wire harness high-voltage testing device
By designing a high-pressure test device for automobile wiring harness, using transparent protective cover, air pump, smoke sensor and activated carbon box, the smoke and fire problems caused by the combustion of the insulation layer in high-pressure test were solved, and the timely elimination of fire and purification of smoke was achieved, avoiding the Environmental pollution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420892592.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-27
AI Technical Summary
During the high-voltage electrical test of the automobile wiring harness, the combustion of the insulating layer after overload and overheating produces smoke and irritating odors, resulting in environmental pollution and fire accidents.
A test device including a wire harness high-pressure tester, transparent protective cover, air pump and smoke sensor was designed. The transparent protective cover was equipped with an air pump and activated carbon box. The smoke sensor triggered the operation of the air pump after detecting the smoke. The smoke discharged from the air pump was Purification is made by activated carbon box and sealing is ensured by sealing strips.
In the high-pressure test of automobile wiring harness, fire is eliminated in time to avoid fire accidents and smoke generation. The air in the transparent protective cover is drawn out and maintained in a vacuum state, preventing the insulating layer from burning, and purifying the smoke through activated carbon to avoid pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN222337286U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire harness testing, in particular to a high-voltage testing device for an automobile wire harness. Background Art
[0002] The automotive wiring harness is the network body of the automotive circuit. Without the wiring harness, there would be no automotive circuit. The wiring harness refers to the contact terminal (connector) made of copper material, which is crimped with the wire and cable, and then the insulator is plastic-pressed on the outside or an additional metal shell is added. The wiring harness industry chain includes wires and cables, connectors, processing equipment, wiring harness manufacturing and downstream application industries. The wiring harness is widely used and can be used in automobiles, household appliances, computers and communication equipment, various electronic instruments and meters, etc. The body wiring harness connects the entire body and is generally H-shaped. In order to ensure the electrical performance of the automotive wiring harness, it needs to be subjected to high-voltage testing.
[0003] At present, during the high-voltage electrical testing of automobile wiring harnesses, when the wiring harnesses are overloaded and overheated, the insulation layer on the outer surface burns and produces large smoke, which pollutes the environment and produces irritating odors, and is also prone to fire accidents. For this reason, we propose a high-voltage testing device for automobile wiring harnesses. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a high-voltage test device for automobile wiring harnesses, which has the advantages of timely extinguishing the fire when the insulating layer on the surface of the wiring harness burns during the high-voltage test of the automobile wiring harness, avoiding fire accidents and generating a large amount of smoke, and solves the problem that during the current high-voltage electrical test of the automobile wiring harness, when the wiring harness is overloaded and overheated, the insulating layer on the outer surface of the wiring harness burns and generates large smoke, which pollutes the environment and also generates irritating odors, and is also prone to cause fire accidents.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vehicle wiring harness high-voltage test device, comprising a wiring harness high-voltage tester, a transparent protective cover and a test terminal, wherein the test terminals are symmetrically fixedly installed at both sides of the upper surface of the wiring harness high-voltage tester, a transparent protective cover is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the wiring harness high-voltage tester through a hinge, an exhaust pump is fixedly installed inside the wiring harness high-voltage tester, an exhaust hose is fixedly connected to the end of the exhaust pump input pipe, and the end of the exhaust hose is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transparent protective cover, and a smoke sensor is fixedly installed inside the transparent protective cover.
[0006] Preferably, grooves are symmetrically provided at both sides of the upper surface of the wiring harness high-voltage tester, and electric push rods are rotatably installed inside the two grooves, and the ends of the two electric push rods are respectively rotatably connected to the positions on both sides of the inner wall of the transparent protective cover, and the transparent protective cover is driven to rotate open or close by the two electric push rods.
[0007] Preferably, the smoke sensor and the vacuum pump are electrically connected, and the interior of the transparent protective cover is detected by the smoke sensor. When smoke appears inside the transparent protective cover, the vacuum pump is triggered to operate and the air inside the transparent protective cover is extracted.
[0008] Preferably, a sealing strip is fixedly installed near the edge of the front surface of the transparent protective cover, and after the transparent protective cover is rotated and closed, the sealing strip seals the gap between the lower surface of the transparent protective cover and the upper surface of the wiring harness high voltage tester.
[0009] Preferably, an activated carbon box is fixedly connected to the end of the vacuum pump output pipe, and the smoke exhausted by the vacuum pump enters the activated carbon box along with the gas, and the activated carbon inside the activated carbon box absorbs the smoke and irritating odor to avoid being discharged into the atmosphere.
[0010] Preferably, the two test terminals are electrically connected to the wiring harness high voltage tester, the terminals at both ends of the automobile wiring harness are respectively inserted into the two test terminals to complete the connection, and then the automobile wiring harness is subjected to a high voltage test by the wiring harness high voltage tester.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. The utility model achieves the effect of timely extinguishing the fire when the insulating layer on the surface of the wiring harness burns during the high-voltage test of the automobile wiring harness by arranging a wiring harness high-voltage tester, a test terminal, a transparent protective cover, an air pump and a smoke sensor, so as to avoid fire accidents and the generation of a large amount of smoke. The terminals at both ends of the automobile wiring harness are respectively inserted into the two test terminals, and the transparent protective cover is rotated to close so that the automobile wiring harness is located inside the transparent protective cover. The automobile wiring harness is subjected to a high-voltage test by the wiring harness high-voltage tester. When the insulating layer on the outer surface of the automobile wiring harness burns due to overload, it is detected by the smoke sensor, and the air pump is operated to discharge the air inside the transparent protective cover, so that the inside of the transparent protective cover is in a vacuum oxygen-free state, thereby preventing the burning of the insulating layer on the outer surface of the automobile wiring harness.
[0013] 2. The utility model achieves the effect of purifying the smoke exhausted by the vacuum pump by setting an activated carbon box. The smoke exhausted by the vacuum pump enters the activated carbon box along with the gas, and the activated carbon inside the activated carbon box absorbs the smoke and irritating odor to avoid being discharged into the atmosphere.
[0014] 3. The utility model provides a sealing strip, and after the transparent protective cover is rotated and closed, the sealing strip seals the gap between the lower surface of the transparent protective cover and the upper surface of the wiring harness high voltage tester. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the transparent protective cover of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial main cross-sectional structure of the utility model wiring harness high voltage tester.
[0019] Figure numerals: 1. Wire harness high voltage tester; 2. Transparent protective cover; 3. Exhaust hose; 4. Electric push rod; 5. Groove; 6. Test terminal; 7. Smoke sensor; 8. Sealing strip; 9. Hinge; 10. Exhaust pump; 11. Activated carbon box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a high-voltage test device for automobile wiring harnesses proposed by the utility model comprises a wiring harness high-voltage tester 1, a transparent protective cover 2 and a test terminal 6. The test terminals 6 are symmetrically fixedly installed at positions on both sides of the upper surface of the wiring harness high-voltage tester 1. The two test terminals 6 are electrically connected to the wiring harness high-voltage tester 1. The wiring harness high-voltage tester 1 is electrically connected to the automobile wiring harness through the test terminal 6, so as to facilitate high-voltage testing. A transparent protective cover 2 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the wiring harness high-voltage tester 1 through a hinge 9. The transparent protective cover 2 is made of a transparent flame-retardant material. Grooves 5 are symmetrically arranged at positions on both sides of the upper surface of the wiring harness high-voltage tester 1. Electric push rods 4 are rotatably installed in the two grooves 5, and the ends of the two electric push rods 4 are respectively rotatably connected to the positions on both sides of the inner wall of the transparent protective cover 2. The transparent protective cover 2 is driven to rotate open or close by the electric push rods 4. A sealing strip 8 is fixedly installed at a position near the edge of the front surface of the transparent protective cover 2. When the transparent protective cover 2 is rotated and closed, the sealing strip 8 on its front surface contacts the upper surface of the wiring harness high-voltage tester 1, thereby sealing the transparent protective cover 2.
[0022] A vacuum pump 10 is fixedly installed inside the wiring harness high-voltage tester 1, and a vacuum hose 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the vacuum pump 10 input pipe, and the end of the vacuum hose 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transparent protective cover 2, and an activated carbon box 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the vacuum pump 10 output pipe. A smoke sensor 7 is fixedly installed inside the transparent protective cover 2, and the smoke sensor 7 and the vacuum pump 10 are electrically connected. The smoke exhausted by the vacuum pump 10 enters the activated carbon box 11 along with the gas, and the activated carbon inside the activated carbon box 11 absorbs the smoke and irritating odor to avoid being discharged into the atmosphere.
[0023] When the utility model is in use, the terminals at both ends of the automobile wiring harness are respectively inserted into the two test terminals 6, and the transparent protective cover 2 is rotated to close so that the automobile wiring harness is located inside the transparent protective cover 2. The automobile wiring harness is subjected to a high-voltage test by a wiring harness high-voltage tester 1. When the automobile wiring harness causes the insulation layer on the outer surface to burn due to overload, it is detected by the smoke sensor 7, triggering the vacuum pump 10 to work, so that the air inside the transparent protective cover 2 is discharged, and the inside of the transparent protective cover 2 is in a vacuum oxygen-free state, thereby preventing the insulation layer on the outer surface of the automobile wiring harness from burning, avoiding the occurrence of safety accidents, and avoiding the generation of a large amount of burning smoke.
[0024] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A high-voltage test device for automobile wiring harnesses, comprising a wiring harness high-voltage tester (1), a transparent protective cover (2) and a test terminal (6), characterized in that: Test terminals (6) are symmetrically fixedly installed at positions on both sides of the upper surface of the wiring harness high-voltage tester (1); a transparent protective cover (2) is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the wiring harness high-voltage tester (1) via hinges (9); a vacuum pump (10) is fixedly installed inside the wiring harness high-voltage tester (1); a vacuum hose (3) is fixedly connected to the end of the vacuum pump (10) input pipe, and the end of the vacuum hose (3) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transparent protective cover (2); a smoke sensor (7) is fixedly installed inside the transparent protective cover (2).
2. The automotive wiring harness high voltage testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves (5) are symmetrically arranged at positions on both sides of the upper surface of the wiring harness high voltage tester (1), and electric push rods (4) are rotatably mounted in both grooves (5), and the ends of the two electric push rods (4) are rotatably connected to positions on both sides of the inner wall of the transparent protective cover (2).
3. The automotive wiring harness high voltage testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoke sensor (7) and the air pump (10) are electrically connected.
4. The automotive wiring harness high voltage testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip (8) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the transparent protective cover (2) near the edge.
5. The automotive wiring harness high voltage testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An activated carbon box (11) is fixedly connected to the end of the output pipe of the vacuum pump (10).
6. The automotive wiring harness high voltage testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two test terminals (6) are both electrically connected to the wiring harness high voltage tester (1).