Driving device of automobile sunshade curtain assembly, automobile sunshade curtain assembly, door module and vehicle
By integrating the drive channel and transmission mechanism on the car door, the problem of large space occupancy of the sunshade assembly is solved, and a high-integrated sunshade assembly on compact doors is realized, which is suitable for doors with compact space.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421185179.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The integration of existing car sunshade assembly and the car is not high, resulting in a large space occupancy of the sunshade assembly, especially in the car doors, which are particularly not suitable for arranging doors with compact space.
A driving device for a car sunshade assembly is designed, by integrating the first track part and the second track part on the door substrate to form a driving channel, and using a lifting rod to drive the sunshade body to reduce the occupation of the space inside the door. . The device can be fixed with fasteners and includes components such as a soft shaft, a gear box and a slider to realize the movement of the driving element driving the lifting rod through the transmission mechanism.
It effectively reduces the use of the sunshade assembly on the interior space of the car door, is suitable for laying out doors with compact space, and improves integration.
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Figure CN222346722U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model generally relates to the technical field of automobiles, and more specifically relates to a driving device of an automobile sunshade assembly, an automobile sunshade assembly, a door module and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] At present, the existing automobile sunshade assembly is not highly integrated with the automobile, resulting in the sunshade assembly occupying a large space, especially occupying a large amount of space inside the automobile door, and is not suitable for some doors with compact layout space. Utility Model Content
[0003] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the utility model content section, which will be further described in detail in the detailed implementation section. The utility model content section of the utility model does not mean to attempt to define the key features and essential technical features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor does it mean to attempt to determine the scope of protection of the technical solution claimed for protection.
[0004] In order to at least partially solve the above problems, the first aspect of the present invention provides a driving device for a vehicle sunshade assembly, the driving device comprising:
[0005] a first rail portion, the first rail portion being integrated with a substrate of a vehicle door;
[0006] a second track portion, the second track portion being arranged in cooperation with the first track portion to form a driving channel; and
[0007] A lifting rod is used to be connected to the sunshade curtain body to drive the sunshade curtain body to move, and the lifting rod is arranged in the driving channel.
[0008] According to the driving device of the automobile sunshade assembly of the first aspect of the utility model, a driving channel for passing the lifting rod is formed through the cooperation of the first rail part and the second rail part, and the first rail part is integrated in the base plate of the vehicle door, thereby reducing the space occupied by the driving device in the vehicle door, and is suitable for vehicle doors with compact layout space.
[0009] Optionally, the first rail portion and the second rail portion are overlapped and clamped; and / or
[0010] The first rail portion and the second rail portion are fixed together by fasteners.
[0011] Optionally, the driving device further includes:
[0012] A drive element; and
[0013] A transmission mechanism is provided on the base plate and connected to the lifting rod, the driving element is connected to the transmission mechanism, and the driving element drives the lifting rod through the transmission mechanism.
[0014] Optionally, the transmission mechanism includes a flexible shaft, which passes through the drive channel and is connected to the lifting rod.
[0015] Optionally, the flexible shaft is clamped and fixed to the lifting rod.
[0016] Optionally, the transmission mechanism further comprises a gear box, the gear box is connected to the driving element, and the flexible shaft is connected to the gear box, and the gear box is used to convert the rotational motion of the driving element into motion of the flexible shaft.
[0017] Optionally, the gear box comprises a gear connected to the driving element, the flexible shaft is provided with helical teeth, and the gear meshes with the helical teeth.
[0018] Optionally, the gearbox further comprises:
[0019] a worm wheel coaxial with the gear and fixed thereto; and
[0020] A worm is connected to the drive element and meshes with the worm wheel.
[0021] Optionally, the gear box further comprises a box body and a cover plate, wherein the box body is used to be mounted on the base plate and is integrally formed with the first rail portion, and the cover plate is mounted on the box body and is integrally formed with the second rail portion.
[0022] Optionally, the driving device further comprises a hose, which is connected to the box and is used to accommodate the flexible shaft.
[0023] Optionally, the transmission mechanism comprises:
[0024] a slider, the slider being slidably mounted to the drive channel and connected to the lifting rod;
[0025] a winding wheel connected to the drive element; and
[0026] A cable, wherein a first end of the cable is wound around the winding wheel, and a second end of the cable is connected to the slider.
[0027] A second aspect of the utility model provides a vehicle sunshade curtain assembly, comprising a sunshade curtain body and a driving device according to the above-mentioned vehicle sunshade curtain assembly.
[0028] The automobile sunshade assembly according to the second aspect of the utility model can reduce the space occupied in the vehicle door, and is suitable for vehicle doors with compact layout space.
[0029] Optionally, the automobile sunshade assembly further includes:
[0030] a support plate, the lifting rod is connected to the support plate, and the first end of the sunshade curtain body is connected to the support plate; and
[0031] Rolling curtain frame, the second end of the sunshade curtain body extends to the rolling curtain frame.
[0032] Optionally, the rolling shutter frame includes a shell, a rotating shaft and a coil spring, the rotating shaft is arranged in the shell and can rotate relative to the shell; the second end of the sunshade curtain body is wound around the rotating shaft, the first end of the coil spring is connected to the shell, and the second end of the coil spring is connected to the rotating shaft.
[0033] Optionally, the support plate is provided with a clamping hole, and the lifting rod is clamped and fixed to the support plate through the clamping hole.
[0034] Optionally, the automobile sunshade assembly further includes a transition piece, the lifting rod is passed through the transition piece, the first end of the transition piece is snap-connected to the rolling curtain frame, and the second end of the transition piece is used to cooperate with the first rail portion and the second rail portion.
[0035] Optionally, the transition piece includes two transition blocks, and the two transition blocks cooperate to form a transition channel for passing the lifting rod.
[0036] A third aspect of the utility model provides a door module, comprising the above-mentioned automobile sunshade assembly.
[0037] The door module according to the third aspect of the utility model is integrated with the sunshade curtain assembly, and has a high degree of integration.
[0038] A fourth aspect of the utility model provides a vehicle, comprising the door module according to the above.
[0039] According to the vehicle of the fourth aspect of the utility model, the sunshade curtain assembly can be arranged on a door module with a compact layout space, and the integration degree is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] The following drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are used as part of the present invention for understanding the present invention. The drawings show the embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions, and are used to explain the principles of the present invention. In the drawings,
[0041] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a vehicle sunshade assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0042] Figure 2 for Figure 1A schematic diagram of the position of the first track portion integrated in the base plate of the vehicle door;
[0043] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cover plate and the second track portion;
[0044] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the flexible shaft and the gear;
[0045] Figure 5 is the internal schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism;
[0046] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a rolling shutter frame;
[0047] Figure 7 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of an automobile sunshade assembly according to another preferred embodiment of the utility model; and
[0048] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a vehicle sunshade assembly according to another preferred embodiment of the utility model.
[0049] Description of Reference Numerals
[0050] 100: Base plate 110: First rail portion
[0051] 111: First bolt hole 112: Hook
[0052] 120: second rail portion 121: slot
[0053] 122: Second bolt hole 130: Lifting rod
[0054] 140: driving element 150: transmission mechanism
[0055] 151: Flexible shaft 152: Helical teeth
[0056] 153: Gear 154: Worm gear
[0057] 155: Worm 156: Box
[0058] 157: Cover plate 158: Fastener
[0059] 159: Drive shaft 160: Hose
[0060] 170: Support plate 171: Rolling shutter frame
[0061] 172: sunshade body 180: transition piece
[0062] 181: Transition block DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0063] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the present invention, some technical features known in the art are not described.
[0064] In this document, ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" cited in the present invention are merely identifiers and do not have any other meanings, such as a specific order, etc. Moreover, for example, the term "first component" itself does not imply the existence of the "second component", and the term "second component" itself does not imply the existence of the "first component".
[0065] In this document, “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, etc. are only used to indicate the relative position relationship between related parts, rather than to limit the absolute positions of these related parts.
[0066] In this document, “equal”, “same”, etc. are not strictly limited in a mathematical and / or geometric sense, but also include errors that can be understood by those skilled in the art and are allowed in manufacturing or use.
[0067] Unless otherwise stated, the numerical ranges herein include not only the entire range within its two endpoints but also include several sub-ranges contained therein.
[0068] First embodiment
[0069] Figures 1 to 6 The driving device of the automotive sunshade assembly according to the first embodiment of the utility model is shown, and the driving device includes a first track portion 110, a second track portion 120 and a lifting rod 130. The first track portion 110 is integrated with the substrate 100 of the vehicle door. The second track portion 120 is arranged in cooperation with the first track portion 110 to form a driving channel. The lifting rod 130 is used to be connected to the sunshade body 172 to drive the sunshade body 172 to move, and the lifting rod 130 is arranged in the driving channel.
[0070] According to the driving device of the automobile sunshade assembly of the utility model, a driving channel for penetrating the lifting rod 130 is formed through the cooperation of the first rail part 110 and the second rail part 120, and the first rail part 110 is integrated in the base plate 100 of the vehicle door, thereby reducing the space occupied by the driving device in the vehicle door, and is suitable for vehicle doors with compact layout space.
[0071] Reference Figure 2The first rail part 110 is integrally formed with the base plate 100. The first rail part 110 is provided with a hook 112, and the second rail part 120 is correspondingly provided with a slot 121. When the first rail part 110 and the second rail part 120 cooperate, the hook 112 passes through the slot 121, so that the first rail part 110 and the second rail part 120 are covered and fixed. In addition, the first rail part 110 is provided with a first bolt hole 111, and the second rail part 120 is correspondingly provided with a second bolt hole 122. The first rail part 110 is fixed to the second rail part 120 by a fastener 158. In detail, the fastener 158 passes through the second bolt hole 122 and is threadedly connected to the second bolt hole 122, so that the second rail part 120 and the first rail part 110 are fixed. The arrangement of the first rail part 110 and the second rail part 120 has good installation firmness and is easy to assemble.
[0072] Reference Figure 1 The driving device includes a driving element 140 and a transmission mechanism 150. The driving element 140 may be a motor, preferably a servo motor or a stepping motor. The transmission mechanism 150 is disposed on the base plate 100 of the vehicle door and connected to the lifting rod 130. The driving element 140 is connected to the transmission mechanism 150, so that the driving element 140 drives the lifting rod 130 through the transmission mechanism 150. The transmission mechanism 150 and the driving element 140 are integrated on the base plate 100 of the vehicle door, so that the driving device of the automotive sunshade assembly according to the utility model occupies less space in the vehicle door.
[0073] Further, see Figure 4 The transmission mechanism 150 includes a flexible shaft 151, which is passed through the driving channel and connected to the lifting rod 130. The driving element 140 drives the lifting rod 130 through the flexible shaft 151, and the setting of the flexible shaft 151 is convenient for being arranged in the driving channel and connected to the lifting rod 130. The flexible shaft 151 can be made of a material with a certain elasticity such as rubber or plastic, so as to meet the assembly requirements between the transmission mechanism 150 and the lifting rod 130.
[0074] Furthermore, the flexible shaft 151 is fixedly connected to the lifting rod 130, which is convenient for installation and maintenance.
[0075] Further, see Figure 4The transmission mechanism 150 also includes a gear box, the driving element 140 is arranged in the gear box and connected to the gear box, and the flexible shaft 151 is connected to the gear box. The gear box is used to convert the rotational movement of the driving element 140 into the movement of the flexible shaft 151, so as to realize the conversion of the driving mode between the driving element 140 and the lifting rod 130. The gear box includes a gear 153, the flexible shaft 151 is provided with a helical tooth 152, the gear 153 is meshed with the helical tooth 152 of the flexible shaft 151, and the driving element 140 is connected to the gear 153. When the driving element 140 drives the gear 153 to rotate, the gear 153 drives the flexible shaft 151 to move linearly through the helical tooth 152, so as to drive the lifting rod 130.
[0076] Reference Figure 5 The gearbox further includes a worm wheel 154 and a worm 155. The worm wheel 154 is connected to the gear 153 via a transmission shaft 159, so that the worm wheel 154 and the gear 153 are coaxial and fixed. The worm 155 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving element 140, and the worm 155 is meshed with the worm wheel 154. When the driving element 140 is started, the worm 155 drives the worm wheel 154 to rotate, and the gear 153 is rotated through the transmission shaft 159, thereby driving the lifting rod 130 to move through the flexible shaft 151, thereby driving the automobile sunshade assembly.
[0077] Furthermore, the gearbox further comprises a housing 156 and a cover plate 157. The housing 156 is mounted to the substrate 100 and is formed integrally with the substrate 100, so that the drive device is better integrated into the vehicle door. Furthermore, the housing 156 is formed integrally with the first track portion 110. The driving element 140, the worm wheel 154, the worm 155 and the gear 153 are all mounted to the housing 156, and the cover plate 157 is fixed to the housing 156 by a fastener 158 to achieve the closure of the housing 156. The cover plate 157 is formed integrally with the second track portion 120, which reduces the assembly amount and helps to improve the assembly accuracy.
[0078] Optionally, the driving device further includes a hose 160, which is connected to the box 156. The hose 160 can be made of rubber, and is disposed on a side of the box 156 away from the first track portion 110, for accommodating a portion of the flexible shaft 151 passing through the box 156, to prevent the flexible shaft 151 from wearing and interfering with other components or structures of the vehicle door.
[0079] The utility model also provides a car sunshade assembly, including a sunshade body 172 and a driving device according to the above car sunshade assembly. According to the car sunshade assembly of the utility model, the space occupied in the car door can be reduced, and it is suitable for car doors with compact space.
[0080] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6The automobile sunshade assembly also includes a support plate 170, a rolling curtain frame 171 and a sunshade body 172. The first end of the sunshade body 172 is connected to the support plate 170, and the second end of the sunshade body 172 extends to the rolling curtain frame 171. The rolling curtain frame 171 is used to store the sunshade body 172. The first end of the lifting rod 130 is passed through the drive channel, and the second end of the lifting rod 130 is connected to the support plate 170. Therefore, when the lifting rod 130 is driven by the driving element 140 to be lifted and lowered, the support plate 170 is driven, so that the sunshade body 172 can be lifted and lowered. Optionally, the support plate 170 is provided with a snap-in hole, and the lifting rod 130 is snap-fitted and fixed to the support plate 170 through the snap-in hole, which is convenient for installation and maintenance.
[0081] Furthermore, the rolling curtain frame 171 includes a shell, a rotating shaft and a coil spring, and the rotating shaft is arranged in the shell and can rotate relative to the shell. The second end of the sunshade curtain body 172 is wound around the rotating shaft, the first end of the coil spring is connected to the shell, and the second end of the coil spring is connected to the rotating shaft. When the lifting rod 130 drives the support plate 170 to rise, the sunshade curtain body 172 is wound around the rotating shaft and rises, and the coil spring is deformed as the rotating shaft rotates. When the lifting rod 130 drives the support plate 170 to descend, the coil spring recovers the deformation and drives the rotating shaft to reverse, thereby cooperating with the lifting rod 130 to wind the sunshade curtain body 172 around the rotating shaft, so as to realize the storage of the sunshade curtain body 172.
[0082] Optionally, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 The automobile sunshade assembly further includes a transition piece 180, the lifting rod 130 is passed through the transition piece 180, the first end of the transition piece 180 is clamped to the rolling curtain frame 171, and the second end of the transition piece 180 is used to match the first track portion 110 and the second track portion 120. In detail, the second end of the transition piece 180 is passed through the drive channel. The transition piece 180 includes two transition blocks 181, and the two transition blocks 181 cooperate to form a transition channel for passing the lifting rod 130. The two transition blocks 181 can be fixed together by clamping, or can be connected together by welding.
[0083] The utility model also provides a door module, comprising the above-mentioned automobile sunshade curtain assembly. According to the door module of the utility model, the sunshade curtain assembly is integrated, and the integration degree is high.
[0084] The utility model also provides a vehicle, comprising the door module according to the above. According to the vehicle of the utility model, a sunshade assembly can be arranged on the door module with compact layout space, and the integration is high.
[0085] Second embodiment
[0086] Figure 7The second embodiment shows a vehicle sunshade assembly and a driving device. Compared with the first embodiment, the difference lies in the arrangement of the driving device and the position relative to the base plate 100 .
[0087] Depend on Figure 7 It can be seen that the driving element 140 and the transmission mechanism 150 are arranged in the middle of the base plate 100, and the driving channel formed by the first track portion 110 and the second track portion 120 extends in a U shape. The first end of the driving channel extends to the transition piece 180, and the second end of the driving channel extends to the transmission mechanism 150. The hose 160 is arranged along the upper edge of the base plate 100. Due to the arrangement of the soft shaft 151, the arrangement positions of the driving element 140 and the transmission mechanism 150 are relatively flexible, which facilitates the adaptation of the driving device of the automobile sunshade assembly according to the utility model to different vehicle models.
[0088] Third embodiment
[0089] Figure 8 The third embodiment shows a vehicle sunshade assembly and a driving device, which differs from the first embodiment in that the structure of the transmission mechanism 150 is different.
[0090] The transmission mechanism 150 of the driving device of the automobile sunshade assembly according to the third embodiment includes a slider, a winding wheel and a cable, the slider is slidably mounted to the driving channel and connected to the lifting rod 130, the winding wheel is connected to the driving element 140, and the first end of the cable is wound around the winding wheel, and the second end of the cable is connected to the slider. When the driving element 140 is started, the driving element 140 drives the winding wheel to rotate, and drives the slider to move in the driving channel by retracting and releasing the cable, thereby driving the lifting rod 130 to rise and fall.
[0091] Unless otherwise defined, the technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those generally understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein are only for describing specific implementation purposes and are not intended to limit the present invention. Terms such as "setting" appearing in this article may indicate that one component is directly attached to another component, or that one component is attached to another component through an intermediate. Features described in this article in one embodiment may be applied to another embodiment alone or in combination with other features, unless the feature is not applicable in the other embodiment or otherwise specified.
[0092] The utility model has been described through the above embodiments, but it should be understood that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of example and description, and are not intended to limit the utility model to the described embodiments. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that more variations and modifications can be made according to the teachings of the utility model, and these variations and modifications all fall within the scope of the protection claimed by the utility model.
Claims
1. A driving device for a car sunshade assembly, characterized in that: The driving device comprises: a first rail portion, the first rail portion being integrated with a substrate of a vehicle door; a second track portion, the second track portion being arranged in cooperation with the first track portion to form a driving channel; and A lifting rod is used to be connected to the sunshade curtain body to drive the sunshade curtain body to move, and the lifting rod is arranged in the driving channel.
2. The driving device of the automobile sunshade assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rail portion and the second rail portion are overlapped and clamped; and / or The first rail portion and the second rail portion are fixed together by fasteners.
3. The driving device of the automobile sunshade assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device further comprises: A drive element; and A transmission mechanism is provided on the base plate and connected to the lifting rod, the driving element is connected to the transmission mechanism, and the driving element drives the lifting rod through the transmission mechanism.
4. The driving device of the automobile sunshade assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a flexible shaft, which passes through the driving channel and is connected to the lifting rod.
5. The driving device of the automobile sunshade assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flexible shaft is clamped and fixed to the lifting rod.
6. The driving device of the automobile sunshade assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism further comprises a gear box, the gear box is connected to the driving element, and the flexible shaft is connected to the gear box, and the gear box is used to convert the rotational motion of the driving element into motion of the flexible shaft.
7. The driving device of the automobile sunshade assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gear box includes a gear connected to the driving element, and the flexible shaft is provided with helical teeth, and the gear is meshed with the helical teeth.
8. The driving device of the automobile sunshade assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The gearbox also includes: a worm wheel coaxial with the gear and fixed thereto; and A worm is connected to the drive element and meshes with the worm wheel.
9. The driving device of the automobile sunshade assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gear box further includes a box body and a cover plate. The box body is used to be mounted on the base plate and is integrally formed with the first rail portion. The cover plate is mounted on the box body and is integrally formed with the second rail portion.
10. The driving device of the automobile sunshade assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The driving device further comprises a hose connected to the box body and used for accommodating the flexible shaft.
11. The driving device of the automobile sunshade assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises: a slider, the slider being slidably mounted to the drive channel and connected to the lifting rod; a winding wheel connected to the drive element; and A cable, wherein a first end of the cable is wound around the winding wheel, and a second end of the cable is connected to the slider.
12. An automobile sunshade assembly, characterized in that: The invention comprises a sunshade curtain body and a driving device of the automobile sunshade curtain assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
13. The automobile sunshade assembly according to claim 12, characterized in that: The automobile sunshade assembly also includes: a support plate, the lifting rod is connected to the support plate, and the first end of the sunshade curtain body is connected to the support plate; and Rolling curtain frame, the second end of the sunshade curtain body extends to the rolling curtain frame.
14. The automobile sunshade assembly according to claim 13, characterized in that: The rolling shutter frame includes a shell, a rotating shaft and a coil spring, wherein the rotating shaft is arranged in the shell and can rotate relative to the shell; the second end of the sunshade curtain body is wound around the rotating shaft, the first end of the coil spring is connected to the shell, and the second end of the coil spring is connected to the rotating shaft.
15. The automobile sunshade assembly according to claim 13, characterized in that: The support plate is provided with a clamping hole, and the lifting rod is clamped and fixed to the support plate through the clamping hole.
16. The automobile sunshade assembly according to claim 13, characterized in that: The automobile sunshade assembly also includes a transition piece, the lifting rod is passed through the transition piece, the first end of the transition piece is clamped to the rolling curtain frame, and the second end of the transition piece is used to cooperate with the first track portion and the second track portion.
17. The automobile sunshade assembly according to claim 16, characterized in that: The transition piece includes two transition blocks, and the two transition blocks cooperate to form a transition channel for passing the lifting rod.
18. A door module, characterized in that: It comprises the automobile sunshade assembly according to any one of claims 12 to 17.
19. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising a door module according to claim 18.