Vacuum feeding machine for feed additive processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed additive processing vacuum feeder, and relates to the technical field of vacuum feeders, the feed additive processing vacuum feeder comprises a feeding shell and a blanking tank, the feeding shell is in bolted connection with the blanking tank, a top bolt is connected with a mounting plate, the inner wall of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a hollow plate, and the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of sockets; a vacuum mechanism and a mounting mechanism are arranged at the tops of the mounting plate and the socket respectively, the vacuum mechanism comprises a vacuum generator and a vacuum tube, the mounting mechanism further comprises a mounting seat and a limiting block, the limiting block is matched with the hollow plate to limit the mounting seat, a cleaning assembly is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat, and the cleaning assembly comprises fan blades, a rotating shaft, an air cylinder and a scraping plate; after the air cylinder operates, the sleeving rod and the scraping plate are driven to vertically move in a reciprocating mode, the scraping plate can vertically move and rotate at the same time under the action of the rotating shaft and the air cylinder, then the scraping area is increased, and the scraping effect and applicability are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum feeders, in particular to a vacuum feeder for processing feed additives. Background Art

[0002] The application of aquatic feed additives in aquaculture is reflected in two aspects: bait and water purification. Aquatic feed additives can improve the microecological balance of aquatic animals, promote growth and development, play a role in preventing and treating diseases and improving production performance. Aquatic feed additives can be used as immunostimulants and adjuvants for aquatic animals, promote the development of immune organs, improve humoral immunity levels, and enhance immune function. Aquatic feed additives are fed and transported through vacuum feeders during processing.

[0003] Chinese patent CN220744597U discloses a vacuum feeder for processing pet feed additives, including a vacuum tank, the outer wall of which is sleeved with a bottom cover, the inner wall of which is fixedly equipped with a filter element, the outer wall of which is fixedly equipped with a feed port, the outer wall of which is fixedly equipped with a motor, and the outer wall of which is engaged with a rotating device.

[0004] The vacuum feeder for feed additive processing in the utility model and the prior art can scrape off the additives during the feeding process, but its working area is limited, resulting in a weak cleaning effect. At the same time, when the scraping mechanism needs to be cleaned after long-term use, its installation and disassembly steps are cumbersome, affecting work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a vacuum feeder for processing feed additives to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior related technology.

[0006] A feed additive processing vacuum feeder comprises a feeding shell and a feeding tank, wherein the feeding shell and the feeding tank are bolted together, and a mounting plate is bolted on the top, a hollow plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting plate, and a plurality of sockets are provided, a vacuum mechanism and a mounting mechanism are respectively arranged on the top of the mounting plate and the socket, the vacuum mechanism comprises a vacuum generator and a vacuum tube, the mounting mechanism also comprises a mounting seat and a limit block, the limit block cooperates with the hollow plate to limit the mounting seat, a cleaning assembly is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat, the cleaning assembly comprises a fan blade, a rotating shaft, a cylinder and a scraper, when the vacuum generator is working, the scraper is driven by the vacuum tube, the rotating shaft, the fan blade and the cylinder to scrape the feed on the inner wall of the feeding shell in sequence, and the cylinder can adjust the area scraped by the scraper.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting mechanism also includes a guide rail, a compression spring, a pull plate, a fixed block and a threaded pile, the threaded pile is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting seat, several of the guide rails are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat, the limit block is slidably matched with the guide rail, the two ends of the compression spring are respectively connected to the limit block and the guide rail, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block, and the pull plate is fixedly connected to the fixed block.

[0008] Preferably, the vacuum generator is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and the vacuum tube is fixedly connected to the output end of the vacuum generator and communicates with the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly also includes a sleeve rod and a threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded pile, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the threaded sleeve, the fan blade is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the mounting end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the sleeve rod is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the cylinder, and one end is fixedly connected to the scraper.

[0010] Preferably, a controller is fixedly mounted on the outside of the feeding shell, and a feeding pipe is fixedly mounted on one end.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of mounting brackets are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the discharge tank, a support frame is fixedly mounted on the output end of the mounting bracket, and a base is fixedly mounted on one end of the support frame.

[0012] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0013] 1. The utility model provides a vacuum feeder for processing feed additives. Through the cooperation between a vacuum generator, a vacuum tube, a mounting plate, a fan blade, a rotating shaft, a cylinder and a sleeve rod, the fan blade and the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate under the action of the vacuum generator during the feeding process, and the scraper can be driven to move vertically and rotate at the same time under the action of the cylinder, thereby increasing the working range of the scraper, improving the cleaning effect, and thus improving the utilization rate of the additive.

[0014] 2. The utility model provides a vacuum feeder for processing feed additives. Through the cooperation between the mounting seat, the limit block, the guide rail, the compression spring, the pull plate, the fixing block, the threaded pile, the threaded sleeve, the mounting plate and the socket, the cleaning components and the mounting mechanism can be removed in a simple manner, which is convenient for the maintenance of the parts and improves the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the installation mechanism in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure:

[0021] 1. Feeding shell; 101. Feeding pipe; 2. Feeding tank; 201. Mounting bracket; 202. Support frame; 203. Base; 3. Vacuum mechanism; 301. Vacuum generator; 302. Vacuum tube; 4. Mounting mechanism; 401. Mounting seat; 402. Limit block; 403. Guide rail; 404. Compression spring; 405. Pull plate; 406. Fixing block; 407. Threaded pile; 5. Cleaning component; 501. Rotating shaft; 502. Fan blade; 503. Cylinder; 504. Scraper; 505. Connecting rod; 506. Threaded sleeve; 6. Controller; 7. Mounting plate; 701. Hollow plate; 702. Socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods:

[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a feed additive processing vacuum feeder, including a feed shell 1 and a feed tank 2, the feed shell 1 and the feed tank 2 are bolted, and the top bolts are connected with a mounting plate 7, the inner wall of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly mounted with a hollow plate 701, and a plurality of sockets 702 are opened, and the tops of the mounting plate 7 and the sockets 702 are respectively provided with a vacuum mechanism 3 and a mounting mechanism 4, the vacuum mechanism 3 includes a vacuum generator 301 and a vacuum tube 302, and the mounting mechanism 4 also includes a mounting seat 40 1 and a limit block 402, the limit block 402 cooperates with the hollow plate 701 to limit the mounting seat 401, and a cleaning component 5 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 401, the cleaning component 5 includes a fan blade 502, a rotating shaft 501, a cylinder 503 and a scraper 504, when the vacuum generator 301 is working, the scraper 504 is driven by the vacuum tube 302, the rotating shaft 501, the fan blade 502 and the cylinder 503 to scrape the feed on the inner wall of the feeding shell 1 in sequence, and the cylinder 503 can adjust the scraping area of ​​the scraper 504.

[0024] When it is necessary to use vacuum to load materials, the staff starts the vacuum generator 301, and then adds the additives into the loading shell 1. After the vacuum generator 301 is operated, the compressed air is sprayed at high speed by the nozzle to form a jet at the nozzle outlet, generating a suction flow. Under the suction effect, the air around the nozzle outlet is continuously sucked away, so that the pressure in the loading shell 1 drops below the atmospheric pressure, forming a certain vacuum environment. The upper fan blade 502 is rotated by the air flow through the pressure difference of the vacuum environment. When the fan blade 502 rotates, it drives the rotating shaft 501 to rotate. After the rotating shaft 501 rotates, it drives the cylinder 503, the sleeve rod 505 and the scraper 504 to rotate. When the scraper 504 rotates, it can scrape off the additives on the inner wall of the loading shell 1, so that the additives can be fully used. At this time, the cylinder 503 is started. After the cylinder 503 is operated, it drives the scraper 504 to move back and forth vertically, so that the scraper 504 can move vertically while rotating, thereby increasing the scraping area and improving the scraping effect and applicability.

[0025] When there are a lot of additives remaining on the surface of the scraper 504, the staff first closes the cylinder 503 and the vacuum generator 301, and then removes the bolts on the mounting plate 7. At this time, the mounting plate 7 is unlocked, and the staff removes the cleaning component 5 and the mounting mechanism 4 through the mounting plate 7. At this time, the staff can manually clean the residual items on the scraper 504. After the scraper 504 is cleaned, the cleaning component 5 and the mounting mechanism 4 can be connected. When the mounting mechanism 4 needs to be removed, the staff presses the two limit blocks 402, and the limit blocks 402 are disengaged from the socket 702 after moving, so that the mounting mechanism 4 is unlocked. At the same time, when the mounting mechanism 4 is installed with the mounting plate 7, several limit blocks 402 are inserted into the socket 702 to achieve a locking effect, which can improve the installation and removal efficiency of the equipment, facilitate the cleaning of the scraper 504, and improve applicability.

[0026] In one embodiment, the mounting mechanism 4 also includes a guide rail 403, a compression spring 404, a pull plate 405, a fixed block 406 and a threaded pile 407, the threaded pile 407 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting seat 401, several guide rails 403 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat 401, the limit block 402 is slidably matched with the guide rail 403, the two ends of the compression spring 404 are respectively connected to the limit block 402 and the guide rail 403, the fixed block 406 is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block 402, and the pull plate 405 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 406.

[0027] When installing the mounting mechanism 4 and the mounting plate 7, it is only necessary to squeeze a number of limit blocks 402, and then make the threaded piles 407 engage with the hollow plate 701, and then release the hands to allow the limit blocks 402 to be inserted into the sockets 702 under the action of the compression springs 404, thereby achieving a locking effect, which can improve the installation and disassembly efficiency of the equipment, facilitate the cleaning of the scraper 504, and improve applicability.

[0028] In one embodiment, the vacuum generator 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 7 , and the vacuum tube 302 is fixedly connected to the output end of the vacuum generator 301 and communicates with the mounting plate 7 .

[0029] The vacuum generator 301 is connected to the mounting plate 7 and the loading housing 1 to improve the structural stability.

[0030] In one embodiment, the cleaning component 5 also includes a socket rod 505 and a threaded sleeve 506, the threaded sleeve 506 is threadedly connected to the threaded pile 407, the rotating shaft 501 is rotatably connected to the threaded sleeve 506, the fan blade 502 is fixedly socketed on the rotating shaft 501, the mounting end of the cylinder 503 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 501, the socket rod 505 is fixedly socketed on the output end of the cylinder 503, and one end is fixedly connected to the scraper 504.

[0031] When there are a lot of additives remaining on the surface of the scraper 504, the staff first turns off the cylinder 503 and the vacuum generator 301, and then removes the bolts on the mounting plate 7. At this time, the mounting plate 7 is unlocked, and the staff removes the cleaning component 5 and the mounting mechanism 4 through the mounting plate 7, and then rotates the threaded sleeve 506 to make the threaded sleeve 506 fit with the threaded pile 407 and disengage from the threaded pile 407. At this time, the staff can manually clean the residual items on the scraper 504. The installation method is simple, easy for the staff to operate, and improves applicability.

[0032] In one embodiment, a controller 6 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the loading housing 1, and a feeding pipe 101 is fixedly mounted on one end.

[0033] The feed pipe 101 is used to add additives;

[0034] The controller 6 is prior art and will not be explained here.

[0035] In one embodiment, a plurality of mounting brackets 201 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the discharge tank 2 , a support frame 202 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the mounting bracket 201 , and a base 203 is fixedly mounted on one end of the support frame 202 .

[0036] Several mounting brackets 201, support frames 202 and bases 203 are provided to support the discharge tank 2 and improve the structural stability.

[0037] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the feed additive processing vacuum feeder:

[0038] When it is necessary to use vacuum to load materials, the staff starts the vacuum generator 301, and then adds the additives into the loading shell 1 from the feeding pipe 101. After the vacuum generator 301 is in operation, the nozzle is used to spray compressed air at high speed to form a jet at the nozzle outlet, generating a suction flow. Under the suction effect, the air around the nozzle outlet is continuously sucked away, so that the pressure in the loading shell 1 drops below the atmospheric pressure, forming a certain vacuum environment. The pressure difference in the vacuum environment is used to make the upper fan blade 5 02 rotates, the fan blade 502 rotates and drives the rotating shaft 501 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 501 drives the cylinder 503, the sleeve rod 505 and the scraper 504 to rotate after the rotation. When the scraper 504 rotates, it can scrape off the additives on the inner wall of the feeding shell 1, so that the additives can be fully used. At this time, the cylinder 503 is started, and the cylinder 503 drives the sleeve rod 505 and the scraper 504 to move back and forth vertically after the operation, so that the scraper 504 can move vertically while rotating, thereby increasing the scraping area, improving the scraping effect and applicability;

[0039] When there are a lot of additives remaining on the surface of the scraper 504, the staff first turns off the cylinder 503 and the vacuum generator 301, and then removes the bolts on the mounting plate 7. At this time, the mounting plate 7 is unlocked, and the staff removes the cleaning component 5 and the mounting mechanism 4 through the mounting plate 7, and then rotates the threaded sleeve 506 to make the threaded sleeve 506 and the threaded pile 407 threadedly cooperate and disengage from the threaded pile 407. At this time, the staff can manually clean the residual items on the scraper 504. After the scraper 504 is cleaned, the threaded sleeve 506 can be connected to the threaded pile 407. When the mounting mechanism 4 needs to be removed, the staff presses the two The pull plate 405 is formed by a pull plate 405, so that the pull plate 405 drives the limit block 402 to move through the fixed block 406. The limit block 402 squeezes the compression spring 404 when moving. When the limit block 402 is disengaged from the socket 702, the entire mounting mechanism 4 can be removed. At the same time, when the mounting mechanism 4 is installed with the mounting plate 7, it is only necessary to squeeze a number of limit blocks 402, and then make the threaded pile 407 engage with the hollow plate 701. Then, the limit blocks 402 can be inserted into the socket 702 under the action of the compression spring 404 to achieve a locking effect, thereby improving the installation and disassembly efficiency of the equipment, facilitating the cleaning of the scraper 504, and improving applicability.

[0040] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vacuum feeder for processing feed additives, comprising a feeder housing (1) and a feeder tank (2), characterized in that: The feeding shell (1) and the feeding tank (2) are connected by bolts, and a mounting plate (7) is connected by bolts on the top. A hollow plate (701) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting plate (7), and a plurality of sockets (702) are provided. A vacuum mechanism (3) and a mounting mechanism (4) are respectively arranged on the top of the mounting plate (7) and the sockets (702). The vacuum mechanism (3) includes a vacuum generator (301) and a vacuum tube (302). The mounting mechanism (4) also includes a mounting seat (401) and a stop block (402). The stop block (402) is connected to the hollow plate (701). ) to limit the position of the mounting seat (401); a cleaning assembly (5) is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat (401); the cleaning assembly (5) comprises a fan blade (502), a rotating shaft (501), a cylinder (503) and a scraper (504); when the vacuum generator (301) is working, the scraper (504) is driven by the vacuum tube (302), the rotating shaft (501), the fan blade (502) and the cylinder (503) to scrape the feed on the inner wall of the feeding shell (1) in sequence; and the cylinder (503) is capable of adjusting the area scraped by the scraper (504).

2. A feed additive processing vacuum feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (4) further comprises a guide rail (403), a compression spring (404), a pull plate (405), a fixed block (406) and a threaded pile (407); the threaded pile (407) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting seat (401); a plurality of the guide rails (403) are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat (401); the limit block (402) is slidably matched with the guide rail (403); the two ends of the compression spring (404) are respectively connected to the limit block (402) and the guide rail (403); the fixed block (406) is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block (402); and the pull plate (405) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (406).

3. A feed additive processing vacuum feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum generator (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (7), and the vacuum tube (302) is fixedly connected to the output end of the vacuum generator (301) and communicates with the mounting plate (7).

4. A feed additive processing vacuum feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (5) further comprises a sleeve rod (505) and a threaded sleeve (506), wherein the threaded sleeve (506) is threadedly connected to the threaded pile (407), the rotating shaft (501) is rotatably connected to the threaded sleeve (506), the fan blade (502) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (501), the mounting end of the cylinder (503) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (501), the sleeve rod (505) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the cylinder (503), and one end is fixedly connected to the scraper (504).

5. A feed additive processing vacuum feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (6) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the feeding shell (1), and a feeding pipe (101) is fixedly mounted on one end.

6. A feed additive processing vacuum feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting brackets (201) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the discharge tank (2), a support frame (202) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the mounting bracket (201), and a base (203) is fixedly mounted on one end of the support frame (202).

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