Air source lock and air source system
By designing the covering device and locking device of the air source lock, the protective covering of the air source joint is achieved using movable connection components and removable locking parts, which solves the problem that traditional air source connection systems are easily removed by accident and improves operation Safety and ease of use, suitable for all types of air source connectors.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421293160.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
Traditional air source connection systems are easily removed accidentally in complex environments, resulting in operation interruption or safety accidents. The existing safety locking mechanism is complex in structure, high cost, poor versatility and low convenience in use.
An air source lock is designed, including a cladding device and a locking device, which can achieve protective covering and quick unlocking of the air source joint through movable connection components and removable locking parts, suitable for various types of air source joints, reducing the Installation and maintenance difficulty and cost.
Improves operational safety, simplifies installation and maintenance process, reduces costs, and improves ease of use, suitable for air source connectors of different specifications.
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Figure CN222351764U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of nuclear power equipment, in particular to a gas source lock and a gas source system. Background Art
[0002] In modern industrial production and specific operating environments, such as nuclear power plants, it is crucial to ensure the safe, stable and efficient operation of equipment. Among them, the gas supply system is the basis for supporting many process flows and maintenance operations. Its reliability and safety are directly related to the life safety of workers and the smooth progress of operations. Traditional gas source connection systems generally adopt a direct plug-in design. Although this design is convenient for quick connection and disconnection, in actual applications, especially in complex environments that require high vigilance, there is a risk of accidental unplugging, which may interrupt key operating processes and even cause safety accidents in serious cases.
[0003] In order to solve such problems, various safety locking mechanisms have been introduced into different industrial interface designs to prevent misoperation. However, many solutions are either complex in structure, which increases the difficulty and cost of installation and maintenance; or they are not universal and difficult to adapt to gas source interfaces of different specifications; or they ignore the need for rapid response in emergency situations and are not easy to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an air source lock and an air source system, which can solve the problems of high installation and maintenance costs, poor versatility and low convenience of use.
[0005] The first aspect of the utility model provides a gas source lock, which includes:
[0006] A covering device, the covering device comprising a movable connection component and a plurality of protection seats, each of the protection seats being connected to the movable connection component; and
[0007] A locking device, the locking device comprising a detachable locking member and a plurality of locking positions, each of the locking positions being arranged on each of the protection seats in a one-to-one correspondence;
[0008] Among them, at least part of the protection seats are configured to be movable through the movable connection assembly, so that each protection seat can be closed and fixed outside the air source joint, and each locking position is aligned; the detachable locking piece is configured to be able to penetrate and fix each locking position, thereby limiting the relative position of each protection seat.
[0009] Preferably, each of the protection seats is provided with a first avoidance groove and a second avoidance groove, each of the first avoidance grooves is configured to define a first avoidance hole when each of the protection seats is closed and retracted, and each of the second avoidance grooves is configured to define a second avoidance hole when each of the protection seats is closed and retracted;
[0010] The first avoidance hole is connected to the second avoidance hole, and the air source connector is located between the first avoidance hole and the second avoidance hole.
[0011] Preferably, the aperture of the first avoidance hole is matched with the diameter of the gas source pipeline, and the second avoidance hole is for the gas connecting pipe to be inserted and connected to the gas source connector.
[0012] Preferably, each of the protection seats is provided with a receiving groove, and each of the receiving grooves is used to receive an air source connector.
[0013] Preferably, the covering device comprises two protective seats, and the two protective seats are movably connected via the movable connection assembly.
[0014] Preferably, the movable connection assembly includes a rotating seat and a rotating shaft, the rotating seat is arranged on one of the protective seats, the rotating shaft is arranged on the other protective seat, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating seat.
[0015] Preferably, each locking position is provided with a locking hole, and each locking hole is configured to be aligned with each other when each protective seat can be closed and retracted, and the detachable locking piece is passed through and fixed to each locking hole.
[0016] Preferably, the detachable locking member comprises a combination lock.
[0017] The second aspect of the utility model further provides an air source system, which includes an air source pipeline and an air source connector. The air source lock described in any one of the above technical solutions can be detachably mounted and fixed on the air source connector.
[0018] Preferably, the gas source system further comprises a connecting line, one end of which is connected to the gas source pipeline or the gas source connector, and the other end of which is connected to the gas source lock.
[0019] The implementation of this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The utility model relates to an air source lock and an air source system. The air source lock is arranged on the air source system. On the air source lock, each protection seat can form a protective covering for the air source joint or release the covering of the air source joint during the activity process. When each protection seat is folded, each locking position will also be aligned so that a detachable locking piece can be inserted and fixed. After the detachable locking piece is inserted and fixed to each locking position, the relative position of each protection seat can be fixed, so that each protection seat maintains the protective covering of the air source joint, thereby preventing the air source joint from being operated incorrectly and improving the operation safety.
[0021] The entire air source connector can be completed by a covering device and a locking device. The structure is very simple, which effectively reduces the difficulty and cost of installation and maintenance. At the same time, each protective seat can be folded and fixed on various types of air source connectors, and has strong universality. At the same time, by removing the detachable locking part, each protective seat can be operated to release the covering of the air source connector, which is very convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in more detail exemplary embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals generally represent the same components in the exemplary embodiments of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air source lock in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is another structural schematic diagram of the air source lock in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air source lock and the air source system in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is another structural schematic diagram of the air source lock and the air source system in some embodiments of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present invention more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.
[0028] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used to describe various information in the present invention, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0030] Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] Figure 1 and Figure 2 The air source lock 10 in some embodiments of the utility model is shown. The air source lock 10 is used to protectively lock the air source connector when necessary to avoid misoperation of the air source connector and improve the safety factor of operation.
[0032] The air source lock 10 includes a covering device 1 and a locking device 2. The covering device 1 can be detachably covered on the air source connector. The locking device 2 is used to lock the covering device 1 when needed, so that the covering device 1 maintains protective covering on the air source connector.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the covering device 1 includes a movable connection component 11 and a plurality of protection seats 12, and each protection seat 12 is connected to the movable connection component 11; the locking device 2 includes a detachable locking member 21 and a plurality of locking positions 22, and each locking position 22 is correspondingly arranged on each protection seat 12.
[0034] It can be understood that the arrangement of the movable connection assembly 11 enables each protection seat 12 to be movable. Each protection seat 12 can be folded and enclosed into a cylindrical shape, so as to be sleeved and fixed on the air source connector. The locking position 22 is used for the detachable locking member 21 to be inserted and fixed.
[0035] At least part of the protection seat 12 is configured to be movable through the movable connection component 11, so that each protection seat 12 can be closed and fixed outside the air source connector 30, and each locking position 22 is aligned; the detachable locking piece 21 is configured to be able to penetrate and fix each locking position 22, thereby limiting the relative position of each protection seat 12.
[0036] It can be understood that the number of protection seats 12 can be flexibly set; when the number of protection seats 12 is configured as multiple, some of the protection seats 12 can be configured to be movable through the movable connection component 11, or all of the protection seats 12 can be configured to be movable through the movable connection component 11, and it is only necessary to ensure that each protection seat 12 can be closed and retracted outside the air source joint. The movable modes of each protection seat 12 can be the same or different, and some of the protection seats 12 can be configured to slide in a predetermined direction, while the remaining protection seats 12 can be configured to rotate. Of course, all of the protection seats 12 can also be configured to slide or rotate.
[0037] It should be noted that when each protective seat 12 is not connected and locked by the detachable locking piece 21, it can be changed into various positions within the normal range of movement; after each protective seat 12 is folded and merged onto the gas source connector, the locking positions 22 on each protective seat 12 will be aligned. At this time, after the detachable locking piece 21 is passed through each locking position 22 for fixing, the relative position of each locking position 22 can be fixed or limited, that is, the purpose of limiting the relative position of each protective seat 12 is achieved, thereby preventing the protective seat 12 from falling off the gas source connector, thereby achieving the purpose of protectively covering the gas source connector.
[0038] It should also be noted that the outer contour of each protective seat 12 can be flexibly set. Specifically, after the protective seats 12 are combined and locked by the detachable locking piece 21, they can be firmly mounted on the outside of the air source connector. That is, the protective covering of the air source connector by each protective seat 12 can only be released after the detachable locking piece 21 is removed.
[0039] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in some embodiments of the air source lock 10, each protection seat 12 is provided with a first avoidance groove 121 and a second avoidance groove 122, and each first avoidance groove 121 is configured to define a first avoidance hole 1211 when each protection seat 12 is closed and retracted (the first avoidance hole 1211 is shown in FIG. Figure 4), each second avoidance groove 122 is configured to jointly define a second avoidance hole 1221 when each protection seat 12 is closed and retracted; wherein, the first avoidance hole 1211 is connected to the second avoidance hole 1221, and the air source connector 30 is located between the first avoidance hole 1211 and the second avoidance hole 1221.
[0040] It can be understood that each first avoidance groove 121 is used to avoid the pipe body, pipeline or pipeline of the gas source connector 30, and the second avoidance groove 122 is used to avoid the pipeline, pipeline or pipe body from the outside to the gas source connector 30. The first avoidance hole 1211 and the second avoidance hole 1221 are connected to each other.
[0041] It should be noted that in actual use, each protective seat 12 is placed outside the air source connector 30, and after each locking position 22 is locked by a detachable locking piece 21, each first avoidance groove 121 is placed around one end of the air source connector 30, and each second avoidance groove 122 is placed around the other end of the air source connector 30, and the air source connector 30 is protectively covered between the first avoidance hole 1211 and the second avoidance hole 1221.
[0042] In some embodiments, each protection seat 12 can be configured to be able to move relative to each other within a certain distance only through the movable connection component 11, that is, any two protection seats 12 cannot be separated from each other. It can be understood that in this type of embodiment, when each protection seat 12 moves through the movable connection component 11, the aperture of the first avoidance hole 1211 and / or the second avoidance hole 1221 can be correspondingly increased. In this way, the change in aperture can enable the air source connector 30 to enter between the first avoidance hole 1211 and the second avoidance hole 1221 when needed, and to correspondingly exit between the first avoidance hole 1211 and the second avoidance hole 1221 when needed.
[0043] In other embodiments, on two adjacent protection seats 12, one side of one protection seat 12 can be detachably connected to the other side of the other protection seat 12. Thus, the entire covering device 1 can be removed from the gas source connector 30 by correspondingly unlocking the detachable connection position.
[0044] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments of the gas source lock 10 , the aperture of the first avoidance hole 1211 is adapted to the diameter of the gas source pipeline 40 , and the second avoidance hole 1221 is for the gas connecting pipe to be inserted and connected to the gas source connector 30 .
[0045] It can be understood that the aperture of the first avoidance hole 1211 is equal to or slightly larger than the diameter of the gas source pipeline 40, so as to prevent the gas source connector 30 from being directly withdrawn from the first avoidance hole 1211, and ensure that the covering device 1 can be removed only after the detachable locking member 21 is removed. The gas connection pipe is used to guide the gas on the gas source connector 30 to the device, equipment or component using the gas source.
[0046] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments of the air source lock 10 , each protection seat 12 is provided with a receiving groove 123 , and each receiving groove 123 is used to receive the air source connector 30 .
[0047] It can be understood that the provision of the accommodating groove 123 can prevent the air source connector 30 from being squeezed when the protective seat 12 is closed.
[0048] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in some embodiments of the air source lock 10 , the covering device 1 includes two protection seats 12 , and the two protection seats 12 are movably connected via a movable connection assembly 11 .
[0049] It can be understood that the number of the protection seats 12 is configured to be two, which can reduce the number of protection seats 12 that need to be operated by maintenance personnel while ensuring that the gas source connector 30 can be fully protectively covered.
[0050] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the air source lock 10, the movable connection component 11 includes a rotating seat 111 and a rotating shaft 112, the rotating seat 111 is arranged on one of the protective seats 12, the rotating shaft 112 is arranged on the other protective seat 12, and the rotating shaft 112 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 111.
[0051] It can be understood that the rotating seat 111 is provided with a hole for installing the rotating shaft 112, and the two protection seats 12 can rotate relative to each other through the rotating seat 111 and the rotating shaft 112. The number of rotating seats 111 and the number of rotating shafts 112 can be flexibly set; further, each rotating shaft 112 can be configured to be a one-to-one corresponding rotating connection relationship with each rotating seat 111, or multiple rotating shafts 112 can be configured to be rotatably set on the rotating seat 111, or one rotating shaft 112 can be rotatably set on multiple rotating seats 111.
[0052] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments of the air source lock 10, each locking position 22 is provided with a locking hole, and each locking hole is configured to be aligned with each other when each protective seat 12 can be closed and retracted, and a detachable locking member 21 is passed through and fixed to each locking hole.
[0053] It can be understood that the locking hole is a through hole for the detachable locking member 21 to pass through and fix. The locking hole can be configured to be opened on the convex edge of the protection seat 12.
[0054] Specifically, in some embodiments of the gas source lock 10, the detachable locking member 21 includes a password lock. It can be understood that the password lock has the advantages of low cost and easy use, and the maintenance personnel can modify the corresponding password before each use, further avoiding other people's misoperation of the gas source connector 30.
[0055] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the gas source system 20 in some embodiments of the present invention includes a gas source pipeline 40 and a gas source connector 30 , and the gas source lock 10 is detachably mounted and fixed on the gas source connector 30 .
[0056] It can be understood that the gas source pipeline 40 is used to guide the air flow to the gas source connector 30, and one or more gas source connectors 30 can be correspondingly provided on the gas source pipeline 40. After the gas source connector 30 is used accordingly, that is, after the external air pipe is connected to the gas source connector 30, each protective seat 12 on the covering device 1 can be correspondingly placed on the gas source connector 30 and locked by the locking device 2, thereby completing the protective covering of the gas source connector 30.
[0057] After the air source connector 30 is used, the detachable locking member 21 is removed, and the covering device 1 can be removed from the air source connector 30 .
[0058] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments of the gas source system 20 , the gas source system 20 further includes a connecting line 50 , one end of the connecting line 50 is connected to the gas source pipeline 40 or the gas source connector 30 , and the other end of the connecting line 50 is connected to the gas source lock 10 .
[0059] It can be understood that the setting of the connecting line 50 makes there a one-to-one correspondence between the gas source lock 10 and the gas source connector 30, thereby preventing the loss of the gas source lock 10. In the power plant, it is also convenient for operation and maintenance personnel to monitor the actual usage time of each gas source lock 10, so as to facilitate timely replacement of the gas source lock 10 that is nearing the limit of its service life.
[0060] The implementation of this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0061] The utility model relates to an air source lock and an air source system. The air source lock is arranged on the air source system. On the air source lock, each protection seat can form a protective covering for the air source joint or release the covering of the air source joint during the activity process. When each protection seat is folded, each locking position will also be aligned so that a detachable locking piece can be inserted and fixed. After the detachable locking piece is inserted and fixed to each locking position, the relative position of each protection seat can be fixed, so that each protection seat maintains the protective covering of the air source joint, thereby preventing the air source joint from being operated incorrectly and improving the operation safety.
[0062] The entire air source connector can be completed by a covering device and a locking device. The structure is very simple, which effectively reduces the difficulty and cost of installation and maintenance. At the same time, each protective seat can be folded and fixed on various types of air source connectors, and has strong universality. At the same time, by removing the detachable locking part, each protective seat can be operated to release the covering of the air source connector, which is very convenient to use.
[0063] The scheme of the utility model has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant description of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art should also know that the actions and modules involved in the specification are not necessarily required for the utility model. In addition, it can be understood that the steps in the method of the embodiment of the utility model can be adjusted in order, merged and deleted according to actual needs, and the modules in the device of the embodiment of the utility model can be merged, divided and deleted according to actual needs.
[0064] The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A pneumatic lock, characterized in that: include: A covering device, the covering device comprising a movable connection component and a plurality of protection seats, each of the protection seats being connected to the movable connection component; and A locking device, the locking device comprising a detachable locking member and a plurality of locking positions, each of the locking positions being arranged on each of the protection seats in a one-to-one correspondence; Among them, at least part of the protection seats are configured to be movable through the movable connection assembly, so that each protection seat can be closed and fixed outside the air source joint, and each locking position is aligned; the detachable locking piece is configured to be able to penetrate and fix each locking position, thereby limiting the relative position of each protection seat.
2. The air source lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the protection seats is provided with a first avoidance groove and a second avoidance groove, each of the first avoidance grooves is configured to define a first avoidance hole when each of the protection seats is closed and retracted, and each of the second avoidance grooves is configured to define a second avoidance hole when each of the protection seats is closed and retracted; The first avoidance hole is connected to the second avoidance hole, and the air source connector is located between the first avoidance hole and the second avoidance hole.
3. The air source lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The aperture of the first avoidance hole is matched with the diameter of the gas source pipeline, and the second avoidance hole is for the gas connecting pipe to be inserted and connected to the gas source joint.
4. The air source lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the protection seats is provided with a receiving groove, and each of the receiving grooves is used to receive an air source connector.
5. The air source lock according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The covering device comprises two protection seats, and the two protection seats are movably connected via the movable connection assembly.
6. The air source lock according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable connection component includes a rotating seat and a rotating shaft. The rotating seat is arranged on one of the protection seats, and the rotating shaft is arranged on the other protection seat. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating seat.
7. The air source lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking hole is provided in each locking position, and each locking hole is configured to be aligned with each other when each protection seat can be closed and retracted, and the detachable locking piece is passed through and fixed in each locking hole.
8. The air source lock according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: The detachable locking member comprises a combination lock.
9. A gas source system, characterized in that: It comprises an air source pipeline and an air source connector, and the air source lock as described in any one of claims 1 to 8 is detachably mounted and fixed on the air source connector.
10. The gas source system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The gas source system also includes a connecting line, one end of which is connected to the gas source pipeline or the gas source joint, and the other end of which is connected to the gas source lock.