Special-shaped display screen capable of avoiding color points

By setting arc-shaped BM edges on the color film substrate of the special-shaped display screen and controlling the thickness of the color filter film, the color dot problem caused by pixel point cutting at the edge of the special-shaped display screen is solved, and the normal synthesis and brightness optimization of three-color light is achieved. Improves the competitiveness of the product.

CN222354221UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14TRULY OPTO ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421141579.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The pixel points on the edge of the special-shaped display screen are cut, resulting in a ‘color dot’ problem, affecting the display effect.

Method used

By setting an arc-shaped BM edge on the color film substrate, the thickness of the color filter film of the cut pixel points is controlled so that the remaining area at the edge is proportional to the thickness of the filter film, ensuring the normal synthesis of the three-color light and optimizing Color point problem.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce or increase the luminous brightness of the cut pixel points, avoid color dot problems, and improve product competitiveness and display effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special-shaped display screen capable of avoiding color points, which comprises an array substrate and a color film substrate arranged above the array substrate, a cover plate is arranged above the color film substrate, the color film substrate is provided with a plurality of red pixel points, green pixel points and blue pixel points which are sequentially arranged, and the red pixel points, the green pixel points and the blue pixel points are arranged on the array substrate. An arc-shaped BM edge is arranged on the lower surface of the cover plate, red pixel points, green pixel points and blue pixel points located on the edge are cut by the BM edge, the area of the cut red pixel points is SR, the area of the cut green pixel points is SG, the area of the cut blue pixel points is SB, the thickness of the color filter film on the cut red pixel points is DR, and the thickness of the color filter film on the cut green pixel points is SG. The thickness of the color filter film on the cut green pixel points is DG, the thickness of the color filter film on the cut blue pixel points is DB, and SR / DR = SG / DG = SB / DB. The cut edge pixel points can achieve normal synthesis of three-color light, the color point problem is optimized, and the competitiveness of products is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid crystal display, and more specifically to a special-shaped display screen which can avoid the appearance of color dots. Background Art

[0002] There are usually multiple red, green and blue pixels on the color film substrate. Normally, the area of ​​each red, green and blue pixel is the same, so the brightness of the light emitted by each red, green and blue pixel is also the same. However, if a special-shaped display screen with an arc edge is used, the red, green and blue pixels at the edge will be cut by the special-shaped structure. The shape of the red, green and blue pixels after cutting is jagged. Generally, this special-shaped structure is covered by the outer BM edge to form an arc shape. Although the arc is very smooth, the edge pixels are not fully displayed, which is prone to "color point" problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is how to prevent color dots from appearing on a special-shaped display screen.

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a special-shaped display screen that avoids the appearance of color dots, which includes an array substrate and a color filter substrate arranged above the array substrate, a cover plate is arranged above the color filter substrate, a plurality of red pixel points, green pixel points and blue pixel points arranged in sequence are arranged on the color filter substrate, and a circular arc-shaped BM edge is arranged on the lower surface of the cover plate, and the red pixel points, green pixel points and blue pixel points located at the edge are cut by the BM edge, and the area of ​​the cut red pixel points is S R , the area of ​​the cut green pixel is S G , the area of ​​the cut blue pixel is S B , the thickness of the color filter film on the cut red pixel is D R , the thickness of the color filter film on the cut green pixel is D G , the thickness of the color filter film on the cut blue pixel is D B , where S R / D R =S G / D G =S B / D B .

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the special-shaped display screen for avoiding the appearance of color dots provided by the utility model, it also includes a lower frame, which includes a bottom plate and a side wall extending upward along the edge of the bottom plate, a backlight module is arranged on the bottom plate, the array substrate and the color film substrate are arranged above the backlight module, the edge of the cover plate is arranged above the side wall and extends outward, the outer side of the side wall extends outward with an extension portion, and the extension portion supports the portion of the cover plate extending outward.

[0007] As a preferred implementation of the special-shaped display screen for avoiding color dots provided by the utility model, a reinforcing rib is provided between the extension portion and the side wall.

[0008] As a preferred implementation of the special-shaped display screen for avoiding the appearance of color dots provided by the utility model, two ends of the extension portion are flush with two ends of the cover plate.

[0009] As a preferred implementation of the special-shaped display screen that avoids the appearance of color dots provided by the utility model, the material of the cover plate is PC or PMMA.

[0010] As a preferred implementation of the special-shaped display screen for avoiding color dots provided by the utility model, a chamfer is provided between the extension portion and the side wall.

[0011] As a preferred implementation of the special-shaped display screen for avoiding color dots provided by the utility model, the chamfer is a rounded corner.

[0012] As a preferred implementation of the special-shaped display screen for avoiding the appearance of color dots provided by the utility model, an anti-fingerprint coating is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate.

[0013] As a preferred implementation of the special-shaped display screen for avoiding color dots provided by the utility model, optical glue is arranged between the cover plate and the extension part.

[0014] As a preferred implementation of the special-shaped display screen for avoiding color dots provided by the utility model, the thickness of the optical glue is 50 μm to 100 μm.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] Due to S R / D R =S G / D G =S B / D BThat is, the larger the remaining area of ​​the cut pixel, the thicker the color filter film above it, making it lower the brightness that can be transmitted; the smaller the remaining area of ​​the cut pixel, the thinner the color filter film above it, making it higher the brightness that can be transmitted. By controlling the thickness of the color filter film, the brightness of the pixel after the cut can be reduced or increased, so that the normal synthesis of the three-color light can be achieved for the cut edge pixel, the "color point" problem can be optimized, and the competitiveness of the product can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the scheme in the present application, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a special-shaped display screen that avoids the appearance of color dots.

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the color film substrate.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 2.

[0021] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0022] Array substrate 1; color filter substrate 2; cover plate 3; red pixel 21; green pixel 22; blue pixel 23;

[0023] Lower frame 4; bottom plate 41; side wall 42; extension part 43; reinforcing rib 44. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0027] The utility model provides a special-shaped display screen for avoiding the occurrence of color dots, which comprises an array substrate and a color film substrate arranged above the array substrate, a cover plate is arranged above the color film substrate, a plurality of red pixel points, green pixel points and blue pixel points arranged in sequence are arranged on the color film substrate, a circular arc-shaped BM edge is arranged on the lower surface of the cover plate, the red pixel points, green pixel points and blue pixel points located at the edge are cut by the BM edge, and the area of ​​the cut red pixel points is S R , the area of ​​the cut green pixel is S G , the area of ​​the cut blue pixel is S B , the thickness of the color filter film on the cut red pixel is D R , the thickness of the color filter film on the cut green pixel is D G , the thickness of the color filter film on the cut blue pixel is D B , where S R / D R =S G / D G =S B / D B .

[0028] Due to S R / D R =S G / D G =S B / D BThat is, the larger the remaining area of ​​the cut pixel, the thicker the color filter film above it, making it lower the brightness that can be transmitted; the smaller the remaining area of ​​the cut pixel, the thinner the color filter film above it, making it higher the brightness that can be transmitted. By controlling the thickness of the color filter film, the brightness of the pixel after the cut can be reduced or increased, so that the normal synthesis of the three-color light can be achieved for the cut edge pixel, the "color point" problem can be optimized, and the competitiveness of the product can be improved.

[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , is a special-shaped display screen for avoiding color dots provided by the utility model, which comprises an array substrate 1, a color filter substrate 2 and a cover plate 3, wherein the color filter substrate 2 is arranged above the array substrate 1, the cover plate 3 is arranged above the color filter substrate 2, a plurality of red pixel dots 21, green pixel dots 22 and blue pixel dots 23 arranged in sequence are arranged on the color filter substrate 2, and a circular arc-shaped BM edge is arranged on the lower surface of the cover plate 3, and the red pixel dots 21, the green pixel dots 22 and the blue pixel dots 23 located at the edge are cut by the BM edge, and the area of ​​the cut red pixel dots 21 is S R , the area of ​​the cut green pixel 22 is S G , the area of ​​the cut blue pixel 23 is S B The thickness of the color filter film on the cut red pixel 21 is D R The thickness of the color filter film on the cut green pixel 22 is D G The thickness of the color filter film on the cut blue pixel 23 is D B , where S R / D R =S G / D G =S B / D B . Due to S R / D R =S G / D G =S B / D BThat is, the larger the remaining area of ​​the cut pixel, the thicker the color filter film above it, making it lower the brightness that can be transmitted; the smaller the remaining area of ​​the cut pixel, the thinner the color filter film above it, making it higher the brightness that can be transmitted. By controlling the thickness of the color filter film, the brightness of the pixel after the cut can be reduced or increased, so that the normal synthesis of the three-color light can be achieved for the cut edge pixel, the "color point" problem can be optimized, and the competitiveness of the product can be improved.

[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 As a further optimization scheme of Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, a lower frame 4 is further included. The lower frame 4 includes a bottom plate 41 and a side wall 42 extending upward along the edge of the bottom plate 41. A backlight module is arranged on the bottom plate 41. The array substrate 1 and the color film substrate 2 are arranged above the backlight module. The edge of the cover plate 3 is arranged above the side wall 42 and extends outward. An extension portion 43 extends outward from the outer side of the side wall 42. The extension portion 43 supports the portion of the cover plate 3 extending outward. The extension portion 43 extending outward from the side wall 42 supports the edge of the cover plate 3, which can increase the support strength. By extending the side wall 42 of the lower frame 4, the cost is lower. The problem of the cover plate 3 being sunken can be avoided at a cheaper cost, thereby avoiding the problem of display MURA and improving the product yield.

[0032] Furthermore, a reinforcing rib 44 is provided between the extension portion 43 and the side wall 42 . The provision of the reinforcing rib 44 can effectively improve the support strength of the extension portion 43 , thereby preventing the cover plate 3 from being dented.

[0033] Furthermore, the extension portion 43 is flush with both ends of the cover plate 3, so that the cover plate 3 does not form a suspended portion, and has higher strength and better appearance.

[0034] Furthermore, the material of the cover plate 3 is PC or PMMA. Due to the provision of the extension portion 43 , even if PC or PMMA is selected as the material of the cover plate 3 , no depression will occur.

[0035] Furthermore, a chamfer is provided between the extension portion 43 and the side wall 42 , and the chamfer is a rounded corner.

[0036] Furthermore, an anti-fingerprint coating is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate 3 to prevent user fingerprints from being left on the cover plate 3 and enhance the aesthetics of the product.

[0037] Furthermore, optical adhesive is disposed between the cover plate 3 and the extension portion 43 .

[0038] Furthermore, the thickness of the optical adhesive is 50 μm to 100 μm.

[0039] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the present application, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the present application. The present application can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or to perform equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the specification and drawings of this application, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is similarly within the scope of patent protection of this application.

Claims

1. A special-shaped display screen that avoids the appearance of color dots, characterized in that: It includes an array substrate and a color filter substrate arranged above the array substrate, a cover plate is arranged above the color filter substrate, a plurality of red pixel points, green pixel points and blue pixel points arranged in sequence are arranged on the color filter substrate, and a circular arc BM edge is arranged on the lower surface of the cover plate, and the red pixel points, green pixel points and blue pixel points located at the edge are cut by the BM edge, and the area of ​​the cut red pixel points is S R , the area of ​​the cut green pixel is S G , the area of ​​the cut blue pixel is S B , the thickness of the color filter film on the cut red pixel is D R , the thickness of the color filter film on the cut green pixel is D G , the thickness of the color filter film on the cut blue pixel is D B , where S R / D R =S G / D G =S B / D B .

2. The special-shaped display screen for avoiding color dots according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a lower frame, which includes a bottom plate and side walls extending upward along the edge of the bottom plate, a backlight module is arranged on the bottom plate, the array substrate and the color film substrate are arranged above the backlight module, the edge of the cover plate is arranged above the side wall and extends outward, the outer side of the side wall extends outward with an extension portion, and the extension portion supports the portion of the cover plate extending outward.

3. The special-shaped display screen for avoiding color dots according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib is provided between the extension portion and the side wall.

4. The special-shaped display screen for avoiding color dots according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two ends of the extension portion are flush with two ends of the cover plate.

5. The special-shaped display screen for avoiding color dots according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material of the cover plate is PC or PMMA.

6. The special-shaped display screen for avoiding color dots according to claim 2, characterized in that: A chamfer is provided between the extension portion and the side wall.

7. The special-shaped display screen for avoiding color dots according to claim 6, characterized in that: The chamfer is a rounded corner.

8. The special-shaped display screen for avoiding color dots according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the cover plate is provided with an anti-fingerprint coating.

9. The special-shaped display screen for avoiding color dots according to claim 2, characterized in that: Optical adhesive is arranged between the cover plate and the extension portion.

10. The special-shaped display screen for avoiding color dots according to claim 9, characterized in that: The thickness of the optical adhesive is 50 μm to 100 μm.