Planting device for ginseng under forest

Abstract

The utility model discloses an under-forest ginseng planting device which comprises a ground breaking drill bit, a spring baffle, a supporting pipe and a feeding guide pipe, the ground breaking drill bit is installed below the spring baffle, the supporting pipe is arranged above the spring baffle, a storage bin is arranged above the supporting pipe, a control grip is arranged on the right side of the storage bin, a storage bin cover is installed above the storage bin, and the feeding guide pipe is connected with the control grip. According to the equipment, the soil breaking drill bit is designed to be conical, so that the soil breaking drill bit can be better inserted into the ground, and seeds can be conveniently sown into the ground; the spring baffle plate is matched to limit the soil penetration depth so as to prevent the seeds from being suffocated and difficult to germinate due to excessive penetration into the soil, air in the air compression pipe can be compressed through the compression push pipe, and the seeds can be quickly fed into the ground through the feeding hole formed in the two-thirds position below the right side of the air compression pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of under-forest ginseng planting, in particular to an under-forest ginseng planting device. Background Art

[0002] Under-forest ginseng, also known as "under-forest seeds", is an efficient and complex ecological and economic system model for cultivating ginseng under forests. Its development will effectively control and reduce the area of ​​ginseng cultivation by deforestation, and can produce pollution-free, high-value, high-end commercial ginseng with the characteristics of wild ginseng, thereby alleviating the contradiction between the high economic benefit ginseng planting industry and the high ecological benefit forestry. This method is of great significance to promoting the sustainable development of forest resources and the development of ginseng production. However, the existing under-forest ginseng planting equipment has some shortcomings, such as:

[0003] Publication No.: CN219981502U describes a forest ginseng seeder, which includes a handle, an upper connecting rod, a lower connecting rod and a latch, etc. The top of the upper connecting rod is fixedly connected to the handle, the front side of the lower part of the upper connecting rod is rotatably connected to the latch for fastening the upper and lower connecting rods, the lower side of the upper connecting rod is slidably connected to the lower connecting rod, the lower connecting rod is provided with a plurality of slots adapted to the latch from top to bottom, the latch passes through the upper connecting rod and is rotatably connected to the slots of the lower connecting rod, and a shovel is fixedly connected to the lower side of the lower connecting rod. Since the device places the seeds deep enough into the soil by means of an impeller, the seeds may fail to be sown on the soil surface.

[0004] Therefore, we proposed a forest ginseng planting device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a forest ginseng planting device to solve the problem that the existing equipment on the market, as proposed in the above background technology, does not place seeds deep enough into the soil by the impeller, and the seeds may remain on the soil surface, causing sowing failure.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an understory ginseng planting device, comprising a soil-breaking drill bit, a spring baffle, a support pipe, a storage bin and a feed conduit;

[0007] The earth-breaking drill bit is installed below the spring baffle, a support tube is arranged above the spring baffle, a storage bin is arranged above the support tube, a control handle is arranged on the right side of the storage bin, and a storage bin cover is installed above the storage bin, a fixing bolt is installed on the right side of the storage bin cover, a feed duct is arranged at the bottom of the storage bin, a spring limit column is arranged on the left side of the feed duct, a compression gas spring is installed on the spring limit column, a compression push tube is installed on the compression gas spring, a limit connecting rod is installed on the left side of the compression push tube, a second return spring is installed on the right side of the limit connecting rod, and an air compression tube is installed below the compression push tube.

[0008] Preferably, the earth-breaking drill bit is a conical hollow structure, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected above the earth-breaking drill bit. The discharge pipe is a two-section structure, and the diameter of the upper half is twice that of the lower half. A spring baffle is fixedly connected above the discharge pipe, and the spring baffle is fixedly connected to the connection between the two parts of the discharge pipe;

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can better insert the drill bit into the ground through the cone design to facilitate planting seeds underground, and is equipped with a spring baffle to limit the depth of penetration into the soil to prevent the seeds from being suffocated and difficult to germinate due to excessive penetration into the soil.

[0010] Preferably, the discharge pipe is slidably connected to the support pipe, the return spring is fixedly connected below the support pipe, an air compression pipe is fixedly connected above the discharge pipe, and the bottom of the air compression pipe is a hollow funnel structure;

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the equipment can make the support pipe and the discharge pipe realize elastic jumping and repeated operation through the reset spring, thus reducing manpower.

[0012] Preferably, a cavity is provided at the connection between the air compression tube and the support tube, a limit connecting rod is slidably connected to the left side of the support tube, the upper and lower sides of the limit connecting rod are oppositely inclined, and a second return spring is fixedly connected to the midline position of the right side of the limit connecting rod;

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the device allows the discharge pipe to move smoothly in the support pipe through the cavity opened at the connection between the air compression pipe and the support pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a feed hole is opened at the lower two-thirds position on the right side of the air compression tube, and a compression push tube is slidably connected above the air compression tube, the diameter of the compression push tube is the same as the inner diameter of the air compression tube, and a triangular fixed block is arranged on the left side of the compression push tube;

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can compress the air in the air compression tube by compressing the push tube, and cooperate with the feed hole opened at the lower two-thirds of the right side of the air compression tube to quickly send the seeds into the ground.

[0016] Preferably, a compressed gas spring is installed in the air compression tube, and a spring limit column in the compressed gas spring is fixedly connected to the center of the support tube;

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can provide sufficient thrust for the compression push tube through the compression gas spring.

[0018] Preferably, a feed conduit is provided on the right support tube of the air compression tube, the top of the feed conduit is a funnel-shaped structure, and a storage bin is fixedly connected to the top of the feed conduit, a storage bin cover is rotatably connected to the top of the storage bin, and control handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the storage bin;

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can facilitate the falling of seeds through the funnel-shaped feeding duct, and can provide sufficient seed supply in conjunction with the storage bin arranged above.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] 1. The drill bit of the device is designed to be conical so that it can be inserted into the ground more easily and the seeds can be planted underground. It is also equipped with a spring baffle to limit the depth of penetration to prevent the seeds from being suffocated and difficult to germinate due to excessive penetration into the soil. The air in the air compression tube can be compressed by the compression push tube, and the feed hole opened at the lower two-thirds of the right side of the air compression tube can quickly deliver the seeds into the ground.

[0022] 2. The equipment can facilitate the falling of seeds through the funnel-shaped feeding duct, and can provide sufficient seed supply with the storage bin arranged above. The return spring can make the support pipe and the discharge pipe realize elastic jumping and repeated operation, thus reducing manpower and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a left-side stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model when viewed from the left side;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model when viewed from the left side;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model when viewed from the left side.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Earth-breaking drill bit; 2. Spring baffle; 3. Support tube; 4. Storage bin; 5. Reset spring; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Control handle; 8. Storage bin cover; 9. Fixing bolt; 10. Push spring; 11. Limit connecting rod; 12. Air compression pipe; 13. Second reset spring; 14. Compression gas spring; 15. Compression push tube; 16. Spring limit column; 17. Feed guide tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a forest ginseng planting device, including a soil-breaking drill bit 1, a spring baffle 2, a support tube 3, a storage bin 4, a reset spring 5, a discharge pipe 6, a control handle 7, a storage bin cover 8, a fixing bolt 9, a propulsion spring 10, a limit connecting rod 11, an air compression tube 12, a second reset spring 13, a compression gas spring 14, a compression push tube 15, a spring limit column 16 and a feed conduit 17;

[0032] The earth-breaking drill bit 1 is installed below the spring baffle 2. The earth-breaking drill bit 1 is a conical hollow structure, and a discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected above the earth-breaking drill bit 1. The discharge pipe 6 is a two-section structure, and the diameter of the upper half is twice that of the lower half. A spring baffle 2 is fixedly connected above the discharge pipe 6, and the spring baffle 2 is fixedly connected to the connection between the two parts of the discharge pipe 6. The earth-breaking drill bit 1 is designed to be conical, so that it can be better inserted into the ground to facilitate planting seeds underground, and the spring baffle 2 can limit the depth of soil penetration to prevent the seeds from being suffocated and difficult to germinate due to excessive penetration into the soil. A support pipe 3 is arranged above the spring baffle 2, and the discharge pipe 6 is slidably connected to the support pipe 3. A reset spring 5 is fixedly connected below the support pipe 3, and an air compression pipe 12 is fixedly connected above the discharge pipe 6. The bottom of the air compression pipe 12 is a funnel hollow structure. The equipment can achieve elastic jumping and repeated operation with the support pipe 3 and the discharge pipe 6 through the reset spring 5, thereby reducing manpower.

[0033] A storage bin 4 is arranged above the support pipe, a control handle 7 is arranged on the right side of the storage bin 4, and a storage bin cover 8 is installed above the storage bin 4, a fixing bolt 9 is installed on the right side of the storage bin cover 8, a feed conduit 17 is arranged at the bottom of the storage bin 4, a feed hole is opened at the lower two-thirds position on the right side of the air compression pipe 12, and a compression push pipe 15 is slidably connected above the air compression pipe 12, the diameter of the compression push pipe 15 is the same as the inner diameter of the air compression pipe 12, and a triangular fixing block is arranged on the left side of the compression push pipe 15. The device can compress the air in the air compression pipe 12 through the compression push pipe 15 Compression, in conjunction with the feed hole opened at the lower two-thirds position on the right side of the air compression tube 12, can quickly send seeds into the ground. A spring limit column 16 is provided on the left side of the feed conduit 17, and a compressed gas spring 14 is installed on the spring limit column 16. A compressed gas spring 14 is installed in the air compression tube 12, and the spring limit column 16 in the compressed gas spring 14 is fixedly connected to the center of the support tube 3. The device can provide sufficient thrust for the compression push tube 15 through the compressed gas spring 14. A compression push tube 15 is installed on the compressed gas spring 14, and a limited position connecting rod 11 is installed on the left side of the compression push tube 15;

[0034] A second return spring 13 is installed on the right side of the limit connecting rod 11, and an air compression pipe 12 is installed below the compression push tube 15. A cavity is provided at the connection between the air compression pipe 12 and the support pipe 3. The left side of the support pipe 3 is slidably connected to the limit connecting rod 11. The upper and lower sides of the limit connecting rod 11 are opposite bevels, and the second return spring 13 is fixedly connected to the midline position of the right side of the limit connecting rod 11. The device can allow the discharge pipe 6 to move smoothly in the support pipe 3 through the cavity opened at the connection between the air compression pipe 12 and the support pipe 3. A feeding conduit 17 is provided on the support pipe 3 on the right side of the air compression pipe 12. The top of the feeding conduit 17 is a funnel-shaped structure, and a storage bin 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding conduit 17. The top of the storage bin 4 is rotatably connected to the storage bin cover 8, and control handles 7 are fixedly connected on both sides of the storage bin 4. The device can facilitate the falling of seeds through the funnel-shaped feeding conduit 17, and can provide sufficient seed supply in conjunction with the storage bin 4 arranged above.

[0035] Working principle: When using the understory ginseng planting device, first hold the control handle 7 to unscrew the fixing bolt 9, open the storage bin cover 8 to introduce the seeds into the storage bin 4, and then lift the device downward through the control handle 7. The earth-breaking drill bit 1 will enter the soil and bring the discharge pipe 6 into the spring baffle 2. After contacting the ground, the spring baffle 2 will shrink the discharge pipe 6, compress the compression gas spring 14 and the propulsion spring 10, and the air compression tube 12 will slide inward, driving the compression push tube 15 to be fixed on the limit connecting rod 11. The seeds in the storage bin 4 will pass through the feed conduit 17, enter the air compression tube 12, and enter the discharge pipe 6. Then, under the action of the reset spring 5, the discharge pipe 6 will drop, and the limit connecting rod 11 will release the restriction on the compression push tube 15. The compression push tube 15 will drop rapidly to provide high-pressure air to spray the seeds from the discharge pipe 6 and inject them into the ground.

[0036] Thereby completing a series of tasks, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ginseng planting device under forest, comprising a soil-breaking drill bit (1), a spring baffle (2), a support tube (3), a storage bin (4) and a feed conduit (17), characterized in that: The earth-breaking drill bit (1) is installed below the spring baffle (2), a support tube (3) is arranged above the spring baffle (2), a storage bin (4) is arranged above the support tube, a control handle (7) is arranged on the right side of the storage bin (4), and a storage bin cover (8) is installed above the storage bin (4), a fixing bolt (9) is installed on the right side of the storage bin cover (8), a feed conduit (17) is arranged at the bottom of the storage bin (4), a spring limiting column (16) is arranged on the left side of the feed conduit (17), a compression gas spring (14) is installed on the spring limiting column (16), a compression push tube (15) is installed on the compression gas spring (14), a limit connecting rod (11) is installed on the left side of the compression push tube (15), a second return spring (13) is installed on the right side of the limit connecting rod (11), and an air compression tube (12) is installed below the compression push tube (15).

2. The understory ginseng planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The earth-breaking drill bit (1) is a conical hollow structure, and a discharge pipe (6) is fixedly connected above the earth-breaking drill bit (1). The discharge pipe (6) is a two-section structure, and the diameter of the upper half is twice that of the lower half. A spring baffle (2) is fixedly connected above the discharge pipe (6), and the spring baffle (2) is fixedly connected to the connection between the two parts of the discharge pipe (6).

3. The understory ginseng planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (6) is slidably connected to the support pipe (3), the return spring (5) is fixedly connected below the support pipe (3), and an air compression pipe (12) is fixedly connected above the discharge pipe (6), and the bottom of the air compression pipe (12) is a hollow funnel structure.

4. The understory ginseng planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cavity is provided at the connection between the air compression tube (12) and the support tube (3); the left side of the support tube (3) is slidably connected to a limit connecting rod (11); the upper and lower sides of the limit connecting rod (11) are oppositely inclined; and a second return spring (13) is fixedly connected to the midline position of the right side of the limit connecting rod (11).

5. The understory ginseng planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hole is provided at the lower two-thirds position of the right side of the air compression pipe (12), and a compression push pipe (15) is slidably connected above the air compression pipe (12). The diameter of the compression push pipe (15) is the same as the inner diameter of the air compression pipe (12), and a triangular fixing block is provided on the left side of the compression push pipe (15).

6. The understory ginseng planting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A compressed air spring (14) is installed in the air compression tube (12), and a spring limiting column (16) in the compressed air spring (14) is fixedly connected to the center of the support tube (3).

7. The understory ginseng planting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A feed conduit (17) is provided on the right support tube (3) of the air compression tube (12); a funnel-shaped structure is formed above the feed conduit (17); a storage bin (4) is fixedly connected above the feed conduit (17); a storage bin cover (8) is rotatably connected to the top of the storage bin (4); and control handles (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the storage bin (4).

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