Movable planting machine for planting vegetables and fruits

Abstract

The utility model relates to a movable planter for vegetable and fruit planting, which comprises a fixed bin, feeding hoppers are welded at two ends of the inner side of the fixed bin, extending fixed frames are welded at two ends of the outer side of the fixed bin, rolling wheels are sleeved at the bottom ends of the two extending fixed frames through bearings, and one end of each rolling wheel is connected with a driven power disc through a rotating shaft. According to the scheme, the transmission mechanism is driven by the wheels to conduct transmission, the transmission mechanism drives the lower insertion pipe to move up and down in a reciprocating mode, the push-pull plates are pulled to be opened through the pull rope, and therefore digging of vegetable pits is achieved; the push-pull plate is controlled to reset through the reset spring, so that backfilling of the vegetable pit is achieved, vegetable and fruit seedlings are conveyed into the push-pull plate through the feeding hopper and then enter the vegetable pit, and compared with the prior art, the transplanting efficiency is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vegetable and fruit planting, and in particular to a mobile planting machine for vegetable and fruit planting. Background Art

[0002] Mobile planters for vegetable and fruit planting play an increasingly important role in agricultural production. This type of mechanical equipment is mainly used to take out vegetable or fruit seedlings from seedling trays or seedbeds and accurately transplant them to the fields. Using mobile planters for transplanting can not only reduce labor intensity and improve labor productivity, but also reduce seedling damage caused by improper manual transplanting and improve the survival rate of seedlings.

[0003] Compared with the actual use process, the existing mobile planters for vegetable and fruit planting, one of which is to manually dig, then manually place the vegetable and fruit seedlings in the pit, and then backfill the pit to complete the transplanting of vegetables and fruits. However, this manual transplanting method is too time-consuming, which reduces the efficiency of transplanting.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a mobile planting machine for planting vegetables and fruits.

[0005] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problem of low transplanting efficiency, the present application provides a mobile planting machine for planting vegetables and fruits.

[0007] The present application provides a mobile planting machine for planting fruits and vegetables, including a fixed bin, with feeding hoppers welded at both ends of the inner side of the fixed bin, and extended fixed frames welded at both ends of the outer side of the fixed bin, the bottom ends of the two extended fixed frames are connected with rolling wheels through bearing sleeves, one end of the rolling wheel is connected to a driven power disk through a rotating shaft, the outer surface of one end of the driven power disk is rotatably connected to a lower insert tube, the top of the lower insert tube is rotatably connected to two push plates, the outer surfaces of one ends of the two push plates are welded to fixed tubes, a return spring is installed at the bottom end of the inner side of the fixed tube, the extended end of the return spring is slidably embedded with an insert rod inside the fixed tube, one end of the insert rod is connected to a pull rope, the outer surface of one end of the lower insert tube is rotatably connected to an auxiliary lifting support rod, the outer side of one end of the lower insert tube is connected to a bent tube, and the top of the bent tube is connected to a folding tube.

[0008] Preferably, guide grooves are provided at both ends of the inner side of the fixed bin, and the top of one end of the auxiliary lifting support rod is slidably embedded in the inner side of the guide groove.

[0009] Preferably, the discharge end of the feeding hopper extends through and to the bottom end of the fixed bin, and the discharge end of the feeding hopper is connected to the feed end of the folding tube.

[0010] Preferably, a stabilizing wheel is installed on the outer side of one end of the fixed bin via a bracket.

[0011] Preferably, a storage drawer is fixed in the middle of the inner side of the fixed bin by bolts.

[0012] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] 1. The transmission mechanism is driven by the wheels, and the lower insert is driven by the transmission mechanism to realize up and down reciprocating movement. The push plate is pulled open by the pull rope to realize the digging of the vegetable pit. The push plate is reset by the reset spring to realize the backfilling of the vegetable pit. The vegetable and fruit seedlings are transmitted to the inside of the push plate through the feeding hopper, and then enter the inside of the vegetable pit. Compared with the existing technology, it has a faster transplanting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed bin installation structure in Example 1 of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the folding tube installation structure in Example 1 of the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary lifting support rod installation structure in Example 1 of the present application;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the lower insert pipe installation structure in Example 1 of the present application.

[0018] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Fixed bin; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Extended fixed frame; 4. Rolling wheel; 5. Driven power disk; 6. Lower insertion tube; 7. Push plate; 8. Fixed tube; 9. Return spring; 10. Insertion rod; 11. Pull rope; 12. Auxiliary lifting support rod; 13. Guide slide groove; 14. Bending tube; 15. Folding tube; 16. Stabilizing wheel; 17. Storage drawer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 4 This application is described in further detail.

[0020] Embodiment 1

[0021] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4A mobile planting machine for planting fruits and vegetables comprises a fixed bin 1, wherein both ends of the inner side of the fixed bin 1 are welded with a feeding hopper 2. In order to guide the delivered seedlings, both ends of the outer side of the fixed bin 1 are welded with an extended fixed frame 3. The bottom ends of the two extended fixed frames 3 are connected with a rolling wheel 4 through a bearing sleeve. One end of the rolling wheel 4 is connected with a driven power disk 5 through a rotating shaft. The outer surface of one end of the driven power disk 5 is rotatably connected with a lower insert pipe 6. In order to provide power to the transplanting mechanism by pushing the rolling wheel 4, the top of the lower insert pipe 6 is rotatably connected with two push plates 7. In order to push the soil away, thereby facilitating the transplanting of fruits and vegetables, the outer surfaces of one end of the two push plates 7 are welded with a fixed tube 8. A reset spring 9 is installed at the bottom end of the inner side of the fixed tube 8. In order to realize the reset function of the push plate 7, the extended end of the reset spring 9 is inside the fixed tube 8. A plug rod 10 is slidably embedded therein, one end of which is connected to a pull rope 11, and an auxiliary lifting support rod 12 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of one end of the lower plug tube 6. In order to increase the stability of the transplanting mechanism, guide grooves 13 are provided at both ends of the inner side of the fixed bin 1, and the top of one end of the auxiliary lifting support rod 12 is slidably embedded in the inner side of the guide groove 13, and a bent pipe 14 is connected to the outer side of one end of the lower plug tube 6, and a folding tube 15 is connected to the top of the bent pipe 14. In order for the seedling conveying mechanism to extend and contract as the transplanting mechanism moves up and down, the discharge end of the feed hopper 2 extends through and extends to the bottom end of the fixed bin 1, and the discharge end of the feed hopper 2 is connected to the feed end of the folding tube 15. A stabilizing wheel 16 is installed on the outer side of one end of the fixed bin 1 through a bracket. In order to provide stability to the entire device, a storage drawer 17 is fixed to the middle of the inner side of the fixed bin 1 by bolts.

[0022] Working principle: The operator places the vegetable and fruit seedlings to be planted inside the storage drawer 17 installed in the middle of the inner side of the fixed bin 1, and then the operator pushes the fixed bin 1, at which time the rolling wheels 4 connected to the fixed bin 1 at both ends through the extended fixed frame 3 will rotate, and the rotating rolling wheels 4 will drive the driven power disk 5 connected at one end to rotate, and as the driven power disk 5 rotates, the lower insert pipe 6 connected to the outer side of one end thereof will rise and fall, during which the auxiliary lifting support rod 12 connected to the outer side of one end of the lower insert pipe 6 will also move together, and at the same time, the other end of the auxiliary lifting support rod 12 will slide up and down inside the guide slide grooves 13 opened at both ends of the inner side of the fixed bin 1;

[0023] During the descent of the push plate 7, the pull rope 11 installed at the bottom of the fixed bin 1 will pull the plug rod 10 connected to one end thereof, and the plug rod 10 will simultaneously pull the return spring 9 connected thereto to move, and the return spring 9 will pull the fixed tube 8 connected thereto to move, and at the same time the fixed tube 8 will drive the push plate 7 welded thereto to rotate outward, and as the lower plug tube 6 descends, the outward turning amplitude of the push plate 7 will also increase, and when the lower plug tube 6 descends to the lowest height, the turning amplitude of the push plate 7 will also increase to the maximum value, and the turned push plate 7 will push the soil on the ground to both sides, and at this time the operator can also clearly feel that the entire device has touched the bottom, because the lower plug tube 6 has been inserted into the ground, and the operator will then store the vegetables inside the drawer 17. The fruit seedlings are placed at the feed ends of the two feeding hoppers 2, and the seedlings will enter the folding tube 15 connected to the discharge end along with the feeding hopper 2. The folding tube 15 can be extended and folded when the lower insert tube 6 moves up and down, and finally the seedlings enter the curved tube 14 connected to its bottom end through the folding tube 15, and finally enter the lower insert tube 6 through the curved tube 14, and then fall into the pit opened by the push plate 7 underground through the curved tube 14, and then push the fixed bin 1 again. At this time, the lower insert tube 6 will rise again with the rotation, and the fixed tube 8 that has lost the pulling will be pulled to reset by the reset spring 9, and at the same time drive the push plate 7 connected to it to reset. At this time, the soil that has been temporarily opened will be backfilled to fix the seedlings. This cycle can improve the planting efficiency of vegetable and fruit transplanting.

[0024] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mobile planting machine for planting vegetables and fruits, comprising a fixed bin (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the inner side of the fixed bin (1) are welded with a feeding hopper (2), and both ends of the outer side of the fixed bin (1) are welded with an extension fixing frame (3), and the bottom ends of the two extension fixing frames (3) are connected with a rolling wheel (4) through a bearing sleeve, and one end of the rolling wheel (4) is connected with a driven power disk (5) through a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of one end of the driven power disk (5) is rotatably connected with a lower insert tube (6), and the top end of the lower insert tube (6) is rotatably connected with two push plates (7), and the two push plates (7) are connected to each other. A fixing tube (8) is welded to the outer surface of each end, a return spring (9) is installed at the bottom inner end of the fixing tube (8), an extended end of the return spring (9) is slidably embedded with an insertion rod (10) inside the fixing tube (8), one end of the insertion rod (10) is connected to a pull rope (11), the outer surface of one end of the lower insertion tube (6) is rotatably connected to an auxiliary lifting support rod (12), the outer side of one end of the lower insertion tube (6) is connected to a bent tube (14), and the top of the bent tube (14) is connected to a folding tube (15).

2. The mobile planting machine for vegetable and fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the inner side of the fixed bin (1) are provided with guide slots (13), and the top of one end of the auxiliary lifting support rod (12) is slidably embedded in the inner side of the guide slot (13).

3. The mobile planting machine for vegetable and fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge end of the feeding hopper (2) extends through the bottom end of the fixed bin (1), and the discharge end of the feeding hopper (2) is connected to the feed end of the folding tube (15).

4. The mobile planting machine for vegetable and fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing wheel (16) is mounted on the outer side of one end of the fixed bin (1) via a bracket.

5. The mobile planting machine for vegetable and fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage drawer (17) is fixed in the middle of the inner side of the fixed bin (1) by means of bolts.

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