Diversion ditch drainage device for river channel construction
By introducing protective mechanisms and drainage mechanisms into the diversion diversion device for river construction, the collapse problem caused by high-speed water flow and the cumbersome operation of adjusting the height of the water flow are solved, the stability and flexibility of the device are achieved, and diverse construction needs are met. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421176728.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing diversion ditches and drainage devices for river construction are prone to collapse when facing high-speed water flow, and the operation of adjusting the water flow extraction height is cumbersome and the scope is limited, making it difficult to meet the diverse construction needs.
A flow-draining device including a protective mechanism, a support frame and a drainage mechanism is designed. The protective mechanism continues to block the water flow under the action of water flow through the reinforced column, steel plate and sealing plate structure, and the support frame supports the flow-draining through the sliding plate and the adjustment column. The drainage mechanism realizes a device for adjusting the water flow height through a water pump, water inlet pipe and extension pipe.
Effectively prevent the device from collapse, simplifying assembly, can maintain the barrier effect in high-speed water flow, and adjust the water flow extraction height by manually rotating the extension pipe to meet different construction needs.
Smart Images
Figure CN222362418U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of river channel construction, and particularly relates to a diversion ditch drainage device for river channel construction. Background Art
[0002] In the field of river construction, diversion ditch drainage devices play a vital role. Their main function is to achieve effective drainage of river water in the river by installing specific diversion devices in places with diversion ditches. This not only helps to prevent disasters caused by excessive river flow during flood season, but also ensures the safety performance of the construction area to a large extent.
[0003] However, the existing diversion ditch drainage devices for river construction on the market generally have some problems and limitations. Among them, the most prominent is that most of these devices use a single plate structure to block the water flow in the river. Although this design can achieve the purpose of drainage to a certain extent, when the water flow rate in the river is fast, this single plate structure is often prone to collapse due to the huge impact of the water flow, thus losing its due drainage effect.
[0004] In addition, the existing diversion ditch drainage devices for river construction also have certain inconveniences in adjusting the extraction height of water flow inside the river. Due to the different water flow conditions in different rivers, it is sometimes necessary to adjust the extraction height to adapt to different construction needs. However, many existing devices are cumbersome to operate when adjusting the extraction height, and the adjustment range is limited, which makes it difficult to meet the diverse needs in actual construction.
[0005] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a diversion ditch drainage device for river construction. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a diversion ditch drainage device for river channel construction to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0008] The utility model relates to a diversion ditch drainage device for river channel construction, which includes a first side plate, a second side plate, a protection mechanism, a support frame, a connecting block, a first diversion plate, a second diversion plate and a drainage mechanism. The first side plate and the second side plate are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the diversion ditch, and a protection mechanism is fixed between the first side plate and the second side plate; A support frame is slidably installed on one side surface of the protection mechanism, and a connecting block is fixed to the other end of the support frame; The first diversion plate and the second diversion plate are respectively slidably installed on both sides of the connecting block, and the other ends of the first diversion plate and the second diversion plate are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding first side plate and second side plate; Drainage mechanisms are fixed to the inner walls of the first side plate and the second side plate, the input ends of the drainage mechanisms are arranged outside the first diversion plate and the second diversion plate, and the output ends of the drainage mechanisms are arranged outside the protection mechanism.
[0009] Further, the protection mechanism includes reinforcing columns, steel plates and sealing plates. A plurality of reinforcing columns are provided, and both ends of the reinforcing columns are respectively fixed to the corresponding first side plate and second side plate by welding; A plurality of the steel plates are arranged on one side of the reinforcing columns, and the lower ends of the steel plates are all fixed to the bottom of the diversion ditch; The shape of the steel plate is "U", and adjacent steel plates are buckled together; A sealing plate is fixed to the side surface of the steel plate away from the reinforcing column by bolts, and a support frame is slidably installed on the other side surface of the sealing plate. With such a setting, when the first diversion plate and the second diversion plate collapse under the action of water flow, the water flow can continue to be blocked.
[0010] Further, the support frame includes a sliding plate, a first adjusting column, a sleeve, a second adjusting column and an inclined column. The sliding plate is slidably installed on the outer side surface of the sealing plate, and a plurality of the first adjusting columns are slidably inserted into the interior of the sliding plate; The other ends of the first adjusting columns are respectively connected to the sleeves by thread meshing, and the other ends of the sleeves are respectively connected to the second adjusting columns by thread meshing, and the other ends of the second adjusting columns are slidably inserted into the connecting block; Two inclined columns are respectively fixed to the outer side surface of the sleeve by welding, and the other ends of the inclined columns are respectively in contact with the corresponding first diversion plate and second diversion plate. With such a setting, the first diversion plate and the second diversion plate can be supported.
[0011] Further, the drainage mechanism includes a water pump, a water inlet pipe, an extension pipe and a drain pipe. The water pump is fixed to the inner wall of the first side plate or the second side plate by bolts, and the input end of the water pump is fixed with a water inlet pipe through a joint; The water inlet pipe is arranged outside the first diversion plate or the second diversion plate, and an extension pipe is installed on the outer side surface of the water inlet pipe by thread meshing; The output end of the water pump is fixed with a drain pipe through a joint, and the drain pipe is arranged outside the protection mechanism. With such a setting, the water flow inside the river channel can be discharged into the diversion ditch.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The protection mechanism of the utility model is set up. When in use, if the first guide plate and the second guide plate collapse under the action of water flow, the steel plate and the sealing plate can continue to block the water flow. Secondly, the overall structure of the protection mechanism is simple and easy to assemble.
[0014] 2. The arrangement of the first guide plate and the second guide plate of the utility model can guide the water flow inside the river channel when in use, guide the water flow in the middle of the river channel to the river bank, reduce the pressure on the middle of the device, and prevent the device from collapsing.
[0015] 3. The drainage mechanism of the utility model is set up so that when it is in use, the water pump can extract the water flow inside the river channel through the water inlet pipe and the extension pipe, and then discharge it into the diversion ditch through the drain pipe. Secondly, the extension pipe can be manually rotated to adjust the pumping height of the water flow inside the river channel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protective mechanism of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support frame of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drainage mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure:
[0022] 1-first side plate, 2-second side plate, 3-protection mechanism, 31-reinforcement column, 32-steel plate, 33-sealing plate, 4-support frame, 41-sliding plate, 42-first adjusting column, 43-sleeve, 44-second adjusting column, 45-inclined column, 5-connecting block, 6-first guide plate, 7-second guide plate, 8-drainage mechanism, 81-water pump, 82-water inlet pipe, 83-extension pipe, 84-drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", "around", etc. indicating the orientation or position relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the present utility model is a diversion ditch drainage device for river channel construction, including a first side plate 1, a second side plate 2, a protection mechanism 3, a support frame 4, a connection block 5, a first diversion plate 6, a second diversion plate 7 and a drainage mechanism 8. The first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2 are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the diversion ditch, and a protection mechanism 3 is fixed between the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2; a support frame 4 is slidably installed on one side surface of the protection mechanism 3, and the other end of the support frame 4 is fixed with a connection block 5; the first diversion plate 6 and the second diversion plate 7 are respectively slidably installed on both sides of the connection block 5, and the other ends of the first diversion plate 6 and the second diversion plate 7 are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding first side plate 1 and second side plate 2; the drainage mechanisms 8 are fixed to the inner walls of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2, wherein the input end of the drainage mechanism 8 is arranged outside the first diversion plate 6 and the second diversion plate 7, and the output end of the drainage mechanism 8 is arranged outside the protection mechanism 3.
[0026] As Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the protection mechanism 3 includes reinforcing columns 31, steel plates 32 and sealing plates 33. A plurality of reinforcing columns 31 are provided, and both ends of the reinforcing columns 31 are respectively fixed to the corresponding first side plate 1 and second side plate 2 by welding; a plurality of steel plates 32 are arranged on one side of the reinforcing columns 31, and the lower ends of the steel plates 32 are all fixed to the bottom of the diversion ditch; the shape of the steel plates 32 is "U", and adjacent steel plates 32 are buckled together; a sealing plate 33 is fixed to the side surface of the steel plate 32 away from the reinforcing column 31 by bolts, and the support frame 4 is slidably installed on the other side surface of the sealing plate 33. When in use, if the first diversion plate 6 and the second diversion plate 7 collapse under the action of water flow, the steel plates 32 and the sealing plates 33 can continue to block the water flow. Secondly, the overall structure of the protection mechanism 3 is simple and convenient for assembly.
[0027] As Figure 3As shown, the support frame 4 includes a sliding plate 41, a first adjustment column 42, a sleeve 43, a second adjustment column 44 and an inclined column 45. The sliding plate 41 is slidably installed on the outer side of the sealing plate 33, and a plurality of first adjustment columns 42 are slidably inserted into the interior of the sliding plate 41; the other ends of the first adjustment columns 42 are connected to the sleeve 43 by threaded engagement, wherein the other ends of the sleeve 43 are connected to the second adjustment column 44 by threaded engagement, and the other ends of the second adjustment columns 44 are slidably inserted into the interior of the connecting block 5; the outer side of the sleeve 43 is fixed with two inclined columns 45 by welding, wherein the other ends of the inclined columns 45 are respectively in contact with the corresponding first guide plate 6 and the second guide plate 7. When in use, the protection mechanism 3 can be connected to the connecting block 5 through the cooperation of the first adjustment column 42, the sleeve 43 and the second adjustment column 44, so as to support the connecting block 5. Secondly, the inclined column 45 can support the first guide plate 6 and the second guide plate 7, so as to avoid the collapse of the first guide plate 6 and the second guide plate 7.
[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, the drainage mechanism 8 includes a water pump 81, a water inlet pipe 82, an extension pipe 83 and a drain pipe 84. The water pump 81 is fixed to the inner wall of the first side plate 1 or the second side plate 2 by bolts, and the input end of the water pump 81 is fixed with the water inlet pipe 82 through a joint; the water inlet pipe 82 is arranged on the outside of the first guide plate 6 or the second guide plate 7, and the outer side surface of the water inlet pipe 82 is installed with the extension pipe 83 through threaded engagement; the output end of the water pump 81 is fixed with the drain pipe 84 through a joint, wherein the drain pipe 84 is arranged on the outside of the protective mechanism 3. When in use, the water pump 81 can extract the water flow inside the river channel through the water inlet pipe 82 and the extension pipe 83, and then discharge it into the diversion ditch through the drain pipe 84. Secondly, the extension pipe 83 can be manually rotated to adjust the pumping height of the water flow inside the river channel by the extension pipe 83.
[0029] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model is a diversion ditch drainage device for river channel construction, and its working principle is: when in use, the first guide plate 6 and the second guide plate 7 can guide the water flow in the middle of the river channel to the river bank, thereby reducing the pressure on the device and preventing the device from collapsing. Secondly, the drainage mechanism 3 can transport the water flow inside the river channel to the inside of the diversion ditch. In addition, when the first guide plate 6 and the second guide plate 7 collapse due to excessive water flow inside the river channel, the protection mechanism 3 can continue to block the water flow inside the river channel.
[0030] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0031] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A diversion ditch drainage device for river channel construction, comprising a first side plate (1), a second side plate (2), a protection mechanism (3), a support frame (4), a connecting block (5), a first guide plate (6), a second guide plate (7) and a drainage mechanism (8), characterized in that: The first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2) are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the diversion ditch, and a protection mechanism (3) is fixed between the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2); a support frame (4) is slidably installed on one side surface of the protection mechanism (3), and a connecting block (5) is fixed to the other end of the support frame (4); the first diversion plate (6) and the second diversion plate (7) are respectively slidably installed on both sides of the connecting block (5), and the other ends of the first diversion plate (6) and the second diversion plate (7) are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding first side plate (1) and second side plate (2); the inner walls of the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2) are both fixed with a drainage mechanism (8), wherein the input end of the drainage mechanism (8) is arranged outside the first diversion plate (6) and the second diversion plate (7), and the output end of the drainage mechanism (8) is arranged outside the protection mechanism (3).
2. A diversion ditch drainage device for river construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (3) includes reinforcing columns (31), steel plates (32) and sealing plates (33). A plurality of reinforcing columns (31) are provided, and both ends of the reinforcing columns (31) are respectively fixed to the corresponding first side plate (1) and second side plate (2); a plurality of the steel plates (32) are arranged on one side of the reinforcing columns (31), and the lower ends of the steel plates (32) are all fixed to the bottom of the diversion ditch; the shape of the steel plate (32) is "U", and the adjacent steel plates (32) are buckled together; a sealing plate (33) is fixed to the side surface of the steel plate (32) away from the reinforcing column (31), and a support frame (4) is slidably installed on the other side surface of the sealing plate (33).
3. A diversion ditch drainage device for river construction as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (4) includes a sliding plate (41), a first adjusting column (42), a sleeve (43), a second adjusting column (44) and an inclined column (45). The sliding plate (41) is slidably installed on the outer side surface of the sealing plate (33), and a plurality of the first adjusting columns (42) are slidably inserted into the interior of the sliding plate (41); the other ends of the first adjusting columns (42) are respectively connected to the sleeves (43) by thread engagement, and the other ends of the sleeves (43) are respectively connected to the second adjusting columns (44) by thread engagement, and the other ends of the second adjusting columns (44) are slidably inserted into the interior of the connecting block (5); two inclined columns (45) are fixed to the outer side surface of each sleeve (43), and the other ends of the inclined columns (45) are respectively in contact with the corresponding first diversion plate (6) and second diversion plate (7).
4. A diversion ditch drainage device for river channel construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage mechanism (8) includes a water pump (81), a water inlet pipe (82), an extension pipe (83) and a drain pipe (84). The water pump (81) is fixed to the inner wall of the first side plate (1) or the second side plate (2), and a water inlet pipe (82) is fixed to the input end of the water pump (81); the water inlet pipe (82) is arranged outside the first diversion plate (6) or the second diversion plate (7), and an extension pipe (83) is installed on the outer side surface of the water inlet pipe (82) by thread engagement; a drain pipe (84) is fixed to the output end of the water pump (81), and the drain pipe (84) is arranged outside the protection mechanism (3).