Transformer box body with waterproof function

By adopting a combined design of ventilation grooves, water-absorbing cotton, exhaust fan and electric heating strips in the transformer box, the problem of box-type transformer operating in humid environments is solved, and the safe and stable operation and extended service life of the equipment are achieved.

CN222365457UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17RUYUAN YAO AUTONOMOUS COUNTY GUANGDONG HYDROPOWER ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420790231.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-17
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Box-type transformers operate in humid environments of wind farms, causing condensation and water droplets to hang on the body, affecting the life of the equipment and may cause failures, increasing maintenance and operation costs.

Method used

A transformer box with waterproof function was designed, using ventilation groove structure, water-absorbing cotton, exhaust fan and electric heating strips. Through the cooperation of hollow plates and electric push rods, the water-absorbing cotton is efficiently absorbed and dried, ensuring freshness in the box. Air circulation reduces the impact of moisture.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the air circulation and heat dissipation effect in the box, extends the operating life of the equipment, reduces the risk of failure, and reduces the maintenance workload and cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of transformer box bodies, in particular to a transformer box body with a waterproof function. According to the transformer box body with the waterproof function, the ventilation groove structures and the back plate are arranged on the side plates of the box body, the water absorption cotton is arranged in the back plate, and when the hollow plate absorbs outside air from the water absorption cotton through the exhaust fan, moisture contained in airflow entering from the ventilation groove structures is absorbed by the water absorption cotton; in addition, an electric heating strip for evaporating and heating the absorbent cotton is further arranged on the back plate and is matched with an electric push rod to control a hollow plate to squeeze the absorbent cotton, so that the water absorption efficiency of the absorbent cotton is effectively improved, fresh air circulation is kept in the box body, a good heat dissipation effect is guaranteed, meanwhile, the influence of damp air in the box body is greatly reduced, and the service life of the box body is prolonged. And safe and stable operation of equipment in the box body is ensured. The box-type transformer solves the technical problems that the box-type transformer operates under a humid atrocious weather condition throughout the year, the service life of equipment is affected, and even equipment faults are caused.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of transformer boxes, in particular to a transformer box with a waterproof function. Background Art

[0002] In terms of the market, the wind power industry has always been one of the new energy industries encouraged by the country to develop. China's wind power industry is continuing to develop at a high speed and growing rapidly, becoming the country with the largest installed wind power capacity in the world. However, during large-scale construction, problems such as the environmental heterogeneity and complexity of wind farms and the use characteristics of electrical equipment have continued to emerge and receive attention. With the continuous increase in wind power installed capacity, the requirements for electrical equipment are getting higher and higher, and the environmental conditions are becoming more stringent. Against this background, how to improve the operating environment of the equipment has become one of the important technical research areas of wind farms.

[0003] Wind farms have a perennially humid environment and relatively harsh climatic conditions, which brings great operational problems to the cable room and box-type transformers. Under normal operating conditions, the box-type transformer has condensation and water droplets hanging on the body of the box-type transformer all year round, which will affect the service life of the equipment and even cause equipment failure or protection failure. This directly increases the workload of maintenance, operation and customer service scheduling, and increases costs. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the operating environment of the equipment to ensure the healthy operation of the equipment.

[0004] In response to the humidity problem, a plan to change the environment of the box-type transformer was proposed, and the project was implemented, providing experience and reference for the wind power industry. In response to the humidity problem, this project comprehensively improved the environment of the box-type transformer by strengthening the moisture removal of the cable room, improving the box structure design and manufacturing process, installing dehumidification mechanisms, and strengthening daily inspections to ensure the normal and reliable operation of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantages that the box-type transformer operates under harsh climatic conditions with a humid environment all year round, which affects the operating life of the equipment and even causes equipment failure, the utility model provides a transformer box with a waterproof function.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a transformer box with waterproof function, comprising a box body, side panels, a back panel, an electric push rod, a hollow plate, an air duct and water-absorbing cotton; the box body is fixedly connected with the side panels; a ventilation slot structure is provided on the side panels; the back panel is fixedly connected to the inner side of the side panels; the electric push rod is installed in the side panels; the hollow panel is slidably connected in the back panel; the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the hollow panel; a humidity sensor is built into the hollow panel; water-absorbing cotton is slidably connected in the back panel; the water-absorbing cotton is fixedly connected to the hollow panel; a drainage groove is provided on the lower side of the side panel; an air outlet structure is provided in the hollow panel; a plurality of air ducts connected to the air outlet are fixedly connected to the hollow panel; and all the air ducts are commonly plugged with water-absorbing cotton.

[0007] More preferably, a collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the side plate; the collecting pipe is connected to the drainage trough.

[0008] More preferably, an interception net is fixedly connected between all the ventilation slots of the side panels.

[0009] More preferably, a side hole structure is provided on the air guide tube.

[0010] More preferably, an exhaust fan is installed in the air outlet of the hollow plate.

[0011] More preferably, an electric heating strip is installed on the surface of the back plate.

[0012] Beneficial effects: The utility model describes a transformer box with waterproof function, the side panels of the box are provided with a ventilation slot structure and a back panel, the back panel is provided with absorbent cotton, when the hollow plate absorbs outside air to the absorbent cotton through the exhaust fan, the moisture contained in the airflow entering from the ventilation slot structure will be absorbed by the absorbent cotton, in addition, an electric heating strip for evaporating and heating the absorbent cotton is provided on the back panel, and the electric push rod is used to control the hollow plate to squeeze water from the absorbent cotton, thereby effectively improving the water absorption efficiency of the absorbent cotton, while maintaining fresh air circulation in the box and ensuring good heat dissipation effect, at the same time, greatly reducing the influence of humid air on the box, thereby ensuring the safe and stable operation of the equipment in the box; it solves the technical problem that the box-type transformer operates under harsh climatic conditions with perennial humid environment, affecting the operating life of the equipment, and even causing equipment failure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram is provided to describe the present utility model according to an embodiment;

[0014] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-section of a side panel of the present utility model is described according to an embodiment;

[0015] Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the water-absorbing cotton of the utility model is described according to an embodiment;

[0016] Figure 4 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a hollow plate of the utility model is described according to an embodiment;

[0017] Figure 5 The present invention is described in a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an air guide tube according to an embodiment.

[0018] Figure numbers: 1-box body, 11-side panel, 1101-ventilation slot, 1102-drainage slot, 12-back panel, 13-collecting pipe, 2-interception net, 31-electric push rod, 32-hollow plate, 3201-air outlet, 321-air guide pipe, 32101-side hole, 322-exhaust fan, 33-absorbent cotton, 4-electric heating strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Embodiment: A transformer box with waterproof function, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a box body 1, a side panel 11, a back panel 12, an electric push rod 31, a hollow panel 32, an air duct 321, an exhaust fan 322, a water-absorbing cotton 33, and an electric heating strip 4; the side panel 11 is welded to the box body 1; a plurality of ventilation slots 1101 structures equidistantly distributed up and down are opened on the side panel 11; the back panel 12 is welded to the inner side of the side panel 11; the electric push rod 31 is installed in the side panel 11; the hollow panel 32 is slidably connected in the back panel 12; the telescopic end of the electric push rod 31 is fixedly connected to the hollow panel 32; the hollow panel 32 is built with a humidity sensor; the water-absorbing cotton Cotton 33; the hollow plate 32 is fixedly connected with the absorbent cotton 33; a drainage groove 1102 is provided on the lower side of the side plate 11, and the drainage groove 1102 is aligned with the inner bottom of the back plate 12; an air outlet 3201 structure is provided on the hollow plate 32; a plurality of air guide tubes 321 connected to the air outlet 3201 are fixedly connected to the hollow plate 32; all the air guide tubes 321 are commonly connected with the absorbent cotton 33; each air guide tube 321 is respectively provided with a plurality of side holes 32101 structures which are connected inside and outside; an exhaust fan 322 is installed in the air outlet 3201 of the hollow plate 32; an electric heating strip 4 is installed on the surface of the back plate 12.

[0021] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a collecting pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the side plate 11; the collecting pipe 13 is connected to the drainage groove 1102; an interception net 2 is fixedly connected between all the ventilation grooves 1101 of the side plate 11. When impurities in the outside air flow through the ventilation groove 1101 structure with the air flow, the impurities will be intercepted by the interception net 2, so as to prevent the outside impurities from directly covering the absorbent cotton 33 and affecting the water absorption effect of the absorbent cotton 33.

[0022] When in use, the collection pipe 13 needs to be connected to an external wastewater collection device, and the outside air will flow through the interception net 2 and the absorbent cotton 33 through the ventilation slot 1101, and enter the interior of the box 1 from the air outlet 3201 of the hollow plate 32 through the air guide pipe 321 and its side hole 32101. During this process, the exhaust fan 322 performs exhaust work in the air outlet 3201 of the hollow plate 32, thereby effectively increasing the flow rate of fresh air from the outside into the interior of the box 1. During the process of the outside airflow flowing through the absorbent cotton 33, the absorbent cotton 33 can absorb the moisture contained in the airflow in time, allowing the airflow to enter the interior of the box 1 in a dry state, thereby maintaining fresh air circulation in the box 1 and ensuring a good heat dissipation effect. At the same time, the influence of humid air on the inside of the box 1 is greatly reduced, thereby ensuring the safe and stable operation of the equipment in the box 1.

[0023] When the hollow plate 32 detects that the humidity of the external air flow passing through it has increased, it means that the water absorption work of the absorbent cotton 33 is close to saturation, and the absorbent cotton 33 needs to be dried in time. First, the exhaust fan 322 stops the exhaust work, and the electric push rod 31 drives the hollow plate 32 to squeeze the absorbent cotton 33 up and down, so that the moisture in the absorbent cotton 33 is squeezed downward, and the squeezed waste water flows through the drainage trough 1102 and the collection pipe 13 into the external wastewater collection equipment. After the absorbent cotton 33 that has completed the squeezing treatment is restored upward, the electric heating strip 4 is close to the absorbent cotton 33 and performs heating and drying treatment regularly, which effectively improves the drying effect of the absorbent cotton 33 and increases the water absorption efficiency of the absorbent cotton 33 in subsequent work.

[0024] The above description is only an example of the implementation of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any equivalent replacement made within the principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The contents not elaborated in the present invention belong to the existing technology known to the technicians in this professional field.

Claims

1. A transformer box with waterproof function, comprising: a box (1); A side plate (11) is fixedly connected to the box body (1); a ventilation slot (1101) structure is provided on the side plate (11); Features: It also includes a back plate (12), an electric push rod (31), a hollow plate (32), an air guide tube (321), and water-absorbing cotton (33); The inner side of the side plate (11) is fixedly connected to the back plate (12); an electric push rod (31) is installed in the side plate (11); a hollow plate (32) is slidably connected to the back plate (12); the telescopic end of the electric push rod (31) is fixedly connected to the hollow plate (32); a humidity sensor is built into the hollow plate (32); a water-absorbing cotton (33) is slidably connected to the back plate (12); the hollow plate (32) is fixedly connected to the water-absorbing cotton (33); a liquid drainage groove (1102) is provided on the lower side of the side plate (11); an air outlet (3201) structure is provided on the hollow plate (32); a plurality of air guide tubes (321) connected to the air outlet holes (3201) are fixedly connected to the hollow plate (32); and the water-absorbing cotton (33) is commonly plugged into all the air guide tubes (321).

2. The transformer box with waterproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the side plate (11); the collecting pipe (13) is connected to the liquid drain trough (1102).

3. The transformer box with waterproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An interception net (2) is fixedly connected between all ventilation slots (1101) of the side plate (11).

4. The transformer box with waterproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide tube (321) is provided with a side hole (32101) structure.

5. The transformer box with waterproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust fan (322) is installed in the air outlet hole (3201) of the hollow plate (32).

6. A transformer box with waterproof function according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: An electric heating strip (4) is installed on the surface of the back plate (12).