Novel energy-saving environment-friendly sunlight greenhouse intelligent heating device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heating equipment, and discloses a novel energy-saving environment-friendly sunlight greenhouse intelligent heating device which comprises a wall body, the bottom end face of the wall body is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor, and the inner bottom of the wall body is provided with a heating mechanism. According to the novel energy-saving environment-friendly sunlight greenhouse intelligent heating device, a motor is started to drive a rotating shaft and a worm wheel to rotate, then an inclined pipeline is driven to rotate, rotation of a spraying head is achieved, the coverage range of spraying holes is enlarged, a part of hot steam passes through a spiral spraying pipe, the spraying head is made to rotate, rotation of the spraying head is achieved, and heating efficiency is improved. The spraying range of hot steam is further expanded, the distribution uniformity of heat energy in different areas in the greenhouse is improved, a suitable temperature environment is provided for growth of crops, the sealing degree between the steam pipeline and the inclined pipeline and the sealing degree between the inclined pipeline and the spraying head are improved through the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring, and the situation of water leakage at the connecting position is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heating equipment, in particular to a novel energy-saving and environment-friendly sunlight greenhouse intelligent heating device. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural greenhouse heating is achieved by selecting appropriate heat sources and heating systems, and equipping greenhouse control systems to create a stable temperature environment for agricultural greenhouses, thereby achieving efficient agricultural production throughout the year without seasonal restrictions. The heat source can be coal, oil, gas boilers, geothermal energy, solar energy, etc. The heating system transmits heat energy to the interior of the greenhouse through hot water or steam.

[0003] A common agricultural greenhouse heating equipment is to generate hot steam by heating water and transport the hot steam to the interior of the greenhouse. This method usually involves using a heat source such as a coal-fired, oil-fired or gas-fired boiler to heat water, and then transporting the hot water to a steam generator in the greenhouse through a pipe. In the steam generator, the hot water is heated and converted into hot steam, which is then introduced into the interior of the greenhouse through a pipe. The transfer of hot steam can be carried out through a pipe network and branching devices.

[0004] However, in actual use, the above-mentioned equipment usually adopts fixed pipes as the medium for hot steam transmission. Directly transporting steam into the greenhouse in this way will cause the heat energy to be unable to evenly cover different areas in the greenhouse during the distribution process, thereby failing to provide a suitable temperature environment for crop growth. In view of this, we propose a new energy-saving and environmentally friendly solar greenhouse intelligent heating device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel energy-saving and environment-friendly solar greenhouse intelligent heating device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new energy-saving and environmentally friendly solar greenhouse intelligent heating device, comprising a wall, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the wall, and a heating mechanism is arranged on the inner bottom of the wall, and the heating mechanism includes:

[0007] A water tank, the inner bottom of the wall is fixedly connected with the water tank, and the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a heater;

[0008] An inclined pipe, wherein one end of a steam pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank, a second solenoid valve is arranged on the side wall of the steam pipe, the other end of the steam pipe passes through the inner bottom of the wall, and the steam pipe is sleeved with the inclined pipe, and a tooth portion is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inclined pipe;

[0009] A worm gear, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the wall, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the worm gear;

[0010] The spray head, the inclined pipe is arranged at the other end of the steam pipe, the end of the spray head away from the inclined pipe is provided with a spray hole, the inner wall of the spray head is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral spray pipe, the other end of the spiral spray pipe passes through the inner wall of the spray head and is arranged on the side wall of the spray head.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the steam pipe is sleeved with the sealing ring, the outer wall of the sealing ring 1 is sleeved with the inner wall of the inclined pipe, the inner wall of the inclined pipe is sleeved with the sealing ring 2, and the inner wall of the sealing ring 2 is sleeved with the sprinkler head.

[0012] Preferably, the side wall of the wall is fixedly connected with a solar panel, the inner top of the wall is fixedly connected with a battery, the battery is electrically connected to the solar panel, and the battery is electrically connected to the heater via a fixedly connected cable;

[0013] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top end face of the water tank, and a solenoid valve 1 is provided on the side wall of the exhaust pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the worm gear is meshed with the tooth portion, and the rotation of the worm gear drives the inclined pipe to rotate.

[0015] Preferably, the spiral spray pipes are arranged in several groups, and the spiral spray pipes are arranged asymmetrically at equal intervals on the inner wall of the spray head, so that the hot steam flow will apply a rotational torque to the spray head, thereby causing the spray head to rotate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a new energy-saving and environmentally friendly solar greenhouse intelligent heating device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The new energy-saving and environmentally friendly solar greenhouse intelligent heating device is equipped with a water tank, a temperature sensor, a water inlet pipe, an exhaust pipe, a solenoid valve 1, a steam pipe, a solenoid valve 2, an inclined pipe, a tooth, a sprinkler head, a mounting frame, a motor, a rotating shaft, a worm gear, a sprinkler hole, a spiral sprinkler pipe and a heater. When the motor is started, the rotating shaft and the worm gear are driven to rotate, and then the inclined pipe is driven to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the sprinkler head, thereby expanding the coverage of the sprinkler hole. A part of the hot steam passes through the spiral sprinkler pipe, causing the sprinkler head to rotate, realizing the self-rotation of the sprinkler head, further expanding the range of hot steam spraying, and improving the uniformity of heat distribution in different areas of the greenhouse, providing a suitable temperature environment for crop growth.

[0018] 2. The new energy-saving and environmentally friendly solar greenhouse intelligent heating device is equipped with sealing ring 1 and sealing ring 2. The inner wall of the inclined pipe is sleeved with sealing ring 2, and the inner wall of sealing ring 2 is sleeved with the sprinkler head. The sealing ring 1 and sealing ring 2 improve the sealing degree between the steam pipe and the inclined pipe, and between the inclined pipe and the sprinkler head, thereby avoiding water leakage at the connection parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle A area;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the sprinkler head of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sprinkler head of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. wall; 2. solar panel; 3. battery; 4. water tank; 5. cable; 6. temperature sensor; 7. water inlet pipe; 8. exhaust pipe; 9. solenoid valve 1; 10. steam pipe; 11. solenoid valve 2; 12. inclined pipe; 13. gear; 14. sprinkler head; 15. mounting bracket; 16. motor; 17. rotating shaft; 18. worm gear; 19. spray hole; 20. spiral spray pipe; 21. sealing ring 1; 22. sealing ring 2; 23. heater. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a new energy-saving and environmentally friendly sunlight greenhouse intelligent heating device, including a wall 1, a solar panel 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the wall 1, a battery 3 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the wall 1, the battery 3 is electrically connected to the solar panel 2, and a temperature sensor 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the wall 1. The temperature sensor 6 is used to judge whether hot steam needs to be further transported into the greenhouse. A heating mechanism is arranged on the inner bottom of the wall 1, and the heating mechanism includes a water tank 4, a temperature sensor 6, a water inlet pipe 7, an exhaust pipe 8, a solenoid valve 1 9, a steam pipe 10, a solenoid valve 2 11, an inclined pipe 12, a tooth portion 13, a spray head 14, a mounting frame 15, a motor 16, a rotating shaft 17, a worm gear 18, a spray hole 19, a spiral spray pipe 20 and a heater 23.

[0026] In one embodiment of the utility model, a water tank 4 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the wall 1, a heater 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 4, a battery 3 is electrically connected to the heater 23 through a fixedly connected cable 5, a water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank 4, an exhaust pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the top end face of the water tank 4, a solenoid valve 1 9 is provided on the side wall of the exhaust pipe 8, one end of a steam pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank 4, a solenoid valve 2 11 is provided on the side wall of the steam pipe 10; the other end of the steam pipe 10 passes through the inner bottom of the wall 1, and the steam pipe 10 is sleeved with the inclined pipe 12, a tooth portion 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inclined pipe 12, a mounting bracket 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the wall 1, the mounting bracket 15 is fixedly connected to the motor 16, and the electric The output end of the machine 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 17, and the other end of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to a worm gear 18, which is meshed with the tooth portion 13. The rotation of the worm gear 18 drives the inclined pipe 12 to rotate. The inclined pipe 12 is arranged at the other end of the steam pipe 10. A spray hole 19 is opened at the end of the spray head 14 away from the inclined pipe 12. The inner wall of the spray head 14 is fixedly connected to one end of a spiral spray pipe 20. The other end of the spiral spray pipe 20 passes through the inner wall of the spray head 14 and is arranged on the side wall of the spray head 14. The number of spiral spray pipes 20 is arranged in several groups, and several groups of spiral spray pipes 20 are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the spray head 14, so that the hot steam flow will apply a rotational torque to the spray head 14, thereby causing the spray head 14 to rotate.

[0027] The solar panel 2 converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery 3. The electrical energy passes through the cable 5 to enable the heater 23 to heat the water in the water tank 4. The hot steam then passes through the steam pipe 10, the inclined pipe 12 and the spray head 14, and is sprayed out from the spray hole 19 to heat the greenhouse. The motor 16 starts to drive the rotating shaft 17 and the worm gear 18 to rotate, thereby driving the inclined pipe 12 to rotate, realizing the rotation of the spray head 14, and then expanding the range that the spray hole 19 can cover. At the same time, a part of the hot steam passes through the spiral spray pipe 20. Since the spiral spray pipe 20 is spiral, the angle of the spiral spray pipe 20 on one side of the spray head 14 is not perpendicular to the spray head 14, so that the hot steam will generate a horizontal component when it passes, which will apply a rotational torque to the spray head 14, thereby causing the spray head 14 to rotate, realizing the self-rotation of the spray head 14, further expanding the range of hot steam spraying, and improving the uniformity of heat energy distribution in different areas of the greenhouse, providing a suitable temperature environment for the growth of crops.

[0028] In addition, in order to further improve the stability of the heating mechanism, the outer wall of the steam pipe 10 is sleeved with the sealing ring 21, the outer wall of the sealing ring 21 is sleeved with the inner wall of the inclined pipe 12, the inner wall of the inclined pipe 12 is sleeved with the sealing ring 22, and the inner wall of the sealing ring 22 is sleeved with the sprinkler head 14. The sealing ring 21 and the sealing ring 22 are used to improve the sealing degree between the steam pipe 10 and the inclined pipe 12, and between the inclined pipe 12 and the sprinkler head 14, so as to avoid water leakage at the connection parts.

[0029] In the utility model, when in use, the solar panel 2 converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery 3. The electrical energy passes through the cable 5 to enable the heater 23 to heat the water in the water tank 4. The hot steam then passes through the steam pipe 10, the inclined pipe 12 and the spray head 14, and is sprayed out from the spray hole 19 to heat the greenhouse. The motor 16 starts to drive the rotating shaft 17 and the worm gear 18 to rotate, thereby driving the inclined pipe 12 to rotate, realizing the rotation of the spray head 14, and then expanding the range that the spray hole 19 can cover. At the same time, a part of the hot steam passes through the spiral spray pipe 20, causing the spray head 14 to rotate, realizing the self-rotation of the spray head 14, further expanding the range of hot steam spraying, and improving the uniformity of heat energy distribution in different areas of the greenhouse. Furthermore, the sealing degree between the steam pipe 10 and the inclined pipe 12, and between the inclined pipe 12 and the spray head 14 is improved by the sealing ring 1 21 and the sealing ring 2 22 to avoid water leakage at the connection part.

[0030] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel energy-saving and environment-friendly solar greenhouse intelligent heating device, comprising a wall (1), a bottom end surface of the wall (1) being fixedly connected with a temperature sensor (6), characterized in that: The inner bottom of the wall (1) is provided with a heating mechanism, and the heating mechanism comprises: A water tank (4), the inner bottom of the wall (1) being fixedly connected to the water tank (4), and the inner wall of the water tank (4) being fixedly connected to a heater (23); An inclined pipe (12), one end of the steam pipe (10) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank (4), a second solenoid valve (11) being provided on the side wall of the steam pipe (10), the other end of the steam pipe (10) penetrating the inner bottom of the wall (1), the steam pipe (10) being sleeved with the inclined pipe (12), and a toothed portion (13) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the inclined pipe (12); A worm gear (18), a mounting frame (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the wall (1), the mounting frame (15) is fixedly connected to the motor (16), the output end of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (17), and the other end of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the worm gear (18); A spray head (14), wherein the inclined pipe (12) is arranged at the other end of the steam pipe (10), and a spray hole (19) is opened at one end of the spray head (14) away from the inclined pipe (12), and the inner wall of the spray head (14) is fixedly connected to one end of a spiral spray pipe (20), and the other end of the spiral spray pipe (20) passes through the inner wall of the spray head (14) and is arranged on the side wall of the spray head (14).

2. According to claim 1, a new type of energy-saving and environmentally friendly sunlight greenhouse intelligent heating device is characterized by: The outer wall of the steam pipe (10) is sleeved with the sealing ring 1 (21), the outer wall of the sealing ring 1 (21) is sleeved with the inner wall of the inclined pipe (12), the inner wall of the inclined pipe (12) is sleeved with the sealing ring 2 (22), and the inner wall of the sealing ring 2 (22) is sleeved with the spray head (14).

3. According to claim 1, a new type of energy-saving and environmentally friendly sunlight greenhouse intelligent heating device is characterized by: A solar panel (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the wall (1), a storage battery (3) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the wall (1), the storage battery (3) is electrically connected to the solar panel (2), and the storage battery (3) is electrically connected to the heater (23) via a fixedly connected cable (5).

4. According to claim 1, a new type of energy-saving and environmentally friendly sunlight greenhouse intelligent heating device is characterized by: A water inlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank (4), an exhaust pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the water tank (4), and a solenoid valve (9) is provided on the side wall of the exhaust pipe (8).

5. According to claim 1, a new type of energy-saving and environmentally friendly sunlight greenhouse intelligent heating device is characterized by: The worm wheel (18) meshes with the toothed portion (13).

6. According to claim 1, a new type of energy-saving and environmentally friendly sunlight greenhouse intelligent heating device is characterized by: The spiral spray pipes (20) are arranged in a number of groups, and the groups of spiral spray pipes (20) are arranged asymmetrically at equal intervals on the inner wall of the spray head (14).

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