Fattening type dry and wet feeder for cattle and sheep breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cattle and sheep breeding fattening type dry and wet feeder, and particularly relates to the technical field of livestock breeding industry, the cattle and sheep breeding fattening type dry and wet feeder comprises an outer shell, a feeding barrel is arranged in the outer shell, a water drinking mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding barrel, a feeding hopper is arranged on the top of the feeding barrel, and a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the feeding barrel; wherein a discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the discharging pipe, the discharging mechanism comprises a machine box arranged on one side of the discharging pipe, a motor is arranged in the machine box, the output end of the motor is in coaxial transmission connection with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is sleeved with a threaded auger blade, and a second motor is arranged on one side of the feeding barrel. The feeding amount of the feed can be controlled, waste of the feed is reduced, the breeding cost is reduced, the feed can be evenly and stably conveyed into the feed tray, and the feed is prevented from being accumulated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, and more specifically, to a dry and wet feeder used for fattening cattle and sheep. Background Art

[0002] Cattle and sheep farming refers to the cultivation and breeding of cattle and sheep. In order to ensure that the feed consumed by cattle and sheep contains all the nutrients specified in the feeding standards, it is necessary to select and match the feed raw materials accordingly, that is, to match the daily diet or feed. A feeder is a device used to feed and water cattle and sheep in the cattle and sheep farming industry.

[0003] When the existing dry and wet feeder is in use, the dry feed and water cannot be used separately when feeding due to the flat chassis structure, and the water line connected from the barrel can be connected in series with two water lines to form a water inlet. Therefore, when water seeps from the water pipe joint and flows into the barrel, it will cause the feed to form lumps, resulting in the situation that the feed cannot be discharged.

[0004] After searching, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN212138826U discloses a dry and wet feeder for fattening livestock. The structure is convenient for workers to install it by providing externally connected water pipes A and B, effectively avoiding the situation where feed in the barrel is agglomerated due to the combination with the water body, resulting in a situation where the feed cannot be discharged, thereby extending the service life of the dry and wet feeder. In addition, by providing a feed tray, it is convenient to separate the water body from the feed, avoiding the feed from becoming moldy due to moisture, thereby causing a certain degree of impact on the health of the livestock, and reducing the difficulty of cleaning for the breeder.

[0005] However, in actual use of this structure, by turning the adjustment handle, the adjustment rod drives the adjustment sleeve to move, so that the feed falls into the dry feed trough, and then the feed is added. Since the position of the discharge port is fixed and the inner diameter of the discharge port is small, when the feed falls into the dry feed trough, it is easy to form accumulation on the surface of the dry feed trough, and it is difficult to be evenly distributed in the dry feed trough, thus affecting the use effect. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a dry and wet feeder for fattening cattle and sheep to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A dry and wet feeder for fattening cattle and sheep, comprising an outer shell, a feeding bucket is arranged inside the outer shell, a drinking water mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding bucket, a feeding hopper is arranged on the top of the feeding bucket, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the feeding bucket, and a discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the discharging pipe;

[0009] The discharging mechanism includes a chassis arranged on one side of the discharging pipe, a motor is arranged inside the chassis, the output end of the motor is coaxially connected to a rotating shaft, a threaded auger blade is sleeved on the rotating shaft, a second motor is arranged on one side of the feeding bucket, the output end of the second motor is coaxially connected to a rotating rod, a movable disk is sleeved on the rotating rod, a sealing ring is arranged on the surface of the movable disk, and a stirring rod is arranged on one side of the movable disk.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution: in order to control the feeding amount of feed, reduce feed waste, reduce breeding costs, and also adapt to the needs of cattle and sheep at different growth stages.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the drinking water mechanism includes a water inlet pipe arranged on one side of the feeding bucket, a water stop valve is arranged on one side of the water inlet pipe, a filter box is arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe, a fixed door is connected to one side of the filter box by a hinge, a filter plate is arranged inside the filter box, a connecting water pipe is arranged at the bottom of the filter box, a distribution pipe is arranged at the bottom of the connecting water pipe, and a plurality of water outlet heads are arranged at the bottom of the distribution pipe.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution: in order to facilitate the filtration of the input water, the quality of the liquid is improved, ensuring that the liquid remains in the best state during the feeding process.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a discharge port is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe, a support base is provided at the bottom of the outer shell, two slide grooves are provided inside the support base, and sliders are provided inside the two slide grooves, a water tray is provided on one side of the slider, a feed tray is provided on one side of the water tray, and inclined plates are provided inside the water tray and the feed tray, U-shaped blocks are provided at the bottom of the water tray and the feed tray, and a roller is provided on one side of the U-shaped block, a limiting groove is provided on the surface of the support base, and the roller is movably connected inside the limiting groove, a clamping strip is rotatably connected to one side of the support base, and an L-shaped fixing block is provided on one side of the clamping strip.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution: in order to facilitate the disassembly of the water tray and the feed tray, it is easy to clean and maintain, ensuring long-term use without material accumulation and residue.

[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0016] 1. By setting up a discharging mechanism, compared with the prior art, the second motor is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the movable plate and the stirring rod to rotate, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the discharging amount to meet the needs of cattle and sheep at different growth stages. At the same time, the stirring rod can also break up large pieces of feed during the discharging process. The first motor inside the chassis is used to drive the rotating shaft and the threaded auger blades to rotate, so as to transport the feed, which is discharged through the discharging port at the bottom of the discharging pipe and can be evenly and stably transported to the feed tray to ensure that each cattle and sheep can obtain balanced nutrition;

[0017] 2. By setting up a drinking water mechanism, compared with the prior art, when the water stop valve on one side of the water inlet pipe is opened, water enters the filter box through the water inlet pipe, and the liquid is filtered by the filter plate inside the filter box, and then enters the distribution pipe through the connecting water pipe, and then is discharged through multiple water outlets and falls evenly onto the surface of the drinking water tray. Since inclined plates are provided inside the drinking water tray and the feed tray, the water inside the drinking water tray and the feed inside the feed tray can be quickly dropped to the side close to the cattle and sheep through the inclined plates, which is convenient for the cattle and sheep to use. Moreover, it is easy to disassemble, clean and maintain, ensuring long-term use without material accumulation and residue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharging mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drinking water mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support base of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the card strip structure of the utility model.

[0024] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. outer shell; 2. feeding bucket; 3. discharge pipe; 4. chassis; 5. rotating shaft; 6. threaded auger blade; 7. second motor; 8. movable plate; 9. sealing ring; 10. stirring stick; 11. water inlet pipe; 12. filter box; 13. fixed door; 14. filter plate; 15. distribution pipe; 16. water outlet head; 17. support base; 18. slider; 19. drinking water tray; 20. feed tray; 21. tilting plate; 22. U-shaped block; 23. roller; 24. clamping strip; 25. L-shaped fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] The embodiments of this application disclose Figure 1-6 The dry and wet feeder for fattening cattle and sheep shown in the figure comprises an outer shell 1, a feeding bucket 2 is arranged inside the outer shell 1, a drinking water mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding bucket 2, a feeding hopper is arranged on the top of the feeding bucket 2, a discharge pipe 3 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding bucket 2, and a discharge mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the discharge pipe 3;

[0027] The discharging mechanism includes a chassis 4 arranged on one side of the discharging pipe 3, a motor is arranged inside the chassis 4, the output end of the motor is coaxially connected with a rotating shaft 5, a threaded auger blade 6 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 5, a second motor 7 is arranged on one side of the feeding bucket 2, the output end of the second motor 7 is coaxially connected with a rotating rod, a movable disk 8 is sleeved on the rotating rod, a sealing ring 9 is arranged on the surface of the movable disk 8, a stirring stick 10 is arranged on one side of the movable disk 8, the second motor 7 is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the movable disk 8 and the stirring stick 10 to rotate, and the movable disk 8 also drives the sealing ring 9 to rotate during the rotation process Rotate, so that the sealing ring 9 fits on the surface of the feeding bucket 2 and moves, and the amount of food discharged can be controlled. At the same time, the stirring rod 10 can also break up large pieces of feed during the discharging process, so as to facilitate the next step of discharging. At the same time, the feed enters the inside of the discharge pipe 3 through the bottom of the feeding bucket 2, and then the first motor inside the chassis 4 is started to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate. The rotating shaft 5 drives the threaded auger blade 6 to rotate, so as to transport the feed and discharge it through the discharge port at the bottom of the discharge pipe 3. It can be evenly and stably transported to the feed tray 20 to ensure that every cattle and sheep can obtain balanced nutrition.

[0028] Reference Figure 2-4As shown, the drinking water mechanism includes a water inlet pipe 11 arranged at one side of the feeding bucket 2, a water stop valve is arranged at one side of the water inlet pipe 11, a filter box 12 is arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe 11, a fixed door 13 is connected to one side of the filter box 12 through a hinge, a filter plate 14 is arranged inside the filter box 12, a connecting water pipe is arranged at the bottom of the filter box 12, a distribution pipe 15 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting water pipe, and a plurality of water outlet heads 16 are arranged at the bottom of the distribution pipe 15. When the water stop valve at one side of the water inlet pipe 11 is opened, water flows through the water inlet pipe 11. The water pipe 11 enters the filter box 12, filters the liquid through the filter plate 14 inside the filter box 12, then enters the distribution pipe 15 through the connecting water pipe, and then is discharged through multiple water outlets 16 and falls evenly onto the surface of the water tray 19. Since inclined plates 21 are provided inside the water tray 19 and the feed tray 20, the inclined plates 21 can quickly make the water inside the water tray 19 and the feed inside the feed tray 20 fall to the side close to the cattle and sheep, respectively, for convenience of use by the cattle and sheep.

[0029] Reference Figure 5-6 As shown, a discharge port is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe 3, a support base 17 is provided at the bottom of the outer shell 1, two slide grooves are provided inside the support base 17, and sliders 18 are provided inside the two slide grooves, a water tray 19 is provided on one side of the slider 18, a feed tray 20 is provided on one side of the water tray 19, and inclined plates 21 are provided inside the water tray 19 and the feed tray 20, and U-shaped blocks 22 are provided at the bottom of the water tray 19 and the feed tray 20, and a roller 23 is provided on one side of the U-shaped block 22, and the surface of the support base 17 is provided with a There is a limiting groove, and the roller 23 is movably connected inside the limiting groove. A clamping strip 24 is rotatably connected to one side of the support base 17, and an L-shaped fixing block 25 is provided on one side of the clamping strip 24. When the water tray 19 and the feed tray 20 need to be cleaned, the clamping strip 24 is first rotated upward to separate the clamping strip 24 from the L-shaped fixing block 25, and then the water tray 19 and the feed tray 20 are pulled outward to drive the roller 23 at the bottom of the water tray 19 and the feed tray 20 to move in the limiting groove provided on the surface of the support base 17, and then they are removed for cleaning, which is easy to operate.

[0030] Working principle of the utility model: when the utility model is used, the staff pours the feed into the inside of the feeding bucket 2 from the feed hopper on the top of the feeding bucket 2, and then starts the second motor 7 to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the movable plate 8 and the stirring rod 10 to rotate. The movable plate 8 also drives the sealing ring 9 to rotate during the rotation process, so that the sealing ring 9 is also moved after being fitted on the surface of the feeding bucket 2, and the amount of food discharged can be controlled. At the same time, the stirring rod 10 can also break up the large pieces of feed during the discharging process, so as to facilitate the next step of discharging. At the same time, the feed enters the inside of the discharge pipe 3 through the bottom of the feeding bucket 2, and then starts the first motor inside the chassis 4 to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 5 drives the threaded auger blade 6 to rotate, so as to transport the feed and discharge it through the discharge port at the bottom of the discharge pipe 3, which can be evenly and stably transported to the feed plate 20 to ensure that each cattle and sheep can obtain balanced nutrition;

[0031] Then, the external water pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe 11, and the water stop valve on one side of the water inlet pipe 11 is opened at the same time. Water enters the filter box 12 through the water inlet pipe 11, and the liquid is filtered by the filter plate 14 inside the filter box 12, and then enters the inside of the distribution pipe 15 through the connecting water pipe, and then is discharged through multiple water outlet heads 16, and falls evenly on the surface of the water tray 19. Since the inside of the water tray 19 and the feed tray 20 are both provided with inclined plates 21, the inclined plates 21 can quickly make the water inside the water tray 19 and the feed inside the feed tray 20 fall to the side close to the cattle and sheep, respectively, so that the cattle and sheep can use them conveniently;

[0032] After using for a period of time, when the water tray 19 and the feed tray 20 need to be cleaned, first rotate the clamping strip 24 upward to separate the clamping strip 24 from the L-shaped fixing block 25, and then pull the water tray 19 and the feed tray 20 outward to drive the rollers 23 at the bottom of the water tray 19 and the feed tray 20 to move in the limiting grooves provided on the surface of the support base 17, and then remove them for cleaning, which is easy to operate.

[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A dry and wet feeder for fattening cattle and sheep, comprising an outer shell (1), characterized in that: A feeding bucket (2) is arranged inside the outer shell (1), a drinking water mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding bucket (2), a feeding hopper is arranged on the top of the feeding bucket (2), a discharge pipe (3) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding bucket (2), and a discharge mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the discharge pipe (3); The discharging mechanism comprises a chassis (4) arranged on one side of the discharging pipe (3), a motor is arranged inside the chassis (4), the output end of the motor is coaxially connected to a rotating shaft (5), a threaded auger blade (6) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (5), a second motor (7) is arranged on one side of the feeding bucket (2), the output end of the second motor (7) is coaxially connected to a rotating rod, a movable disk (8) is sleeved on the rotating rod, a sealing ring (9) is arranged on the surface of the movable disk (8), and a stirring rod (10) is arranged on one side of the movable disk (8).

2. The dry and wet feeder for cattle and sheep breeding and fattening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drinking water mechanism comprises a water inlet pipe (11) arranged on one side of the feeding bucket (2), a water stop valve being arranged on one side of the water inlet pipe (11), a filter box (12) being arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe (11), a fixed door (13) being connected to one side of the filter box (12) via a hinge, and a filter plate (14) being arranged inside the filter box (12).

3. The dry and wet feeder for cattle and sheep breeding and fattening according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting water pipe is provided at the bottom of the filter box (12), a distribution pipe (15) is provided at the bottom of the connecting water pipe, and a plurality of water outlet heads (16) are provided at the bottom of the distribution pipe (15).

4. The dry and wet feeder for cattle and sheep breeding and fattening according to claim 3, characterized in that: A discharge port is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe (3), a support base (17) is provided at the bottom of the outer shell (1), two slide grooves are provided inside the support base (17), a slider (18) is provided inside the two slide grooves, a water tray (19) is provided on one side of the slider (18), and a feed tray (20) is provided on one side of the water tray (19).

5. The dry and wet feeder for cattle and sheep breeding and fattening according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water tray (19) and the feed tray (20) are both provided with an inclined plate (21) inside, and the bottom of the water tray (19) and the feed tray (20) are both provided with a U-shaped block (22), and a roller (23) is provided on one side of the U-shaped block (22).

6. The dry and wet feeder for cattle and sheep breeding and fattening according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on the surface of the support base (17), and the roller (23) is movably connected inside the limiting groove.

7. The dry and wet feeder for cattle and sheep breeding and fattening according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the support base (17) is rotatably connected to a clamping strip (24), and one side of the clamping strip (24) is provided with an L-shaped fixing block (25).

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