Hatching device for cordyceps sinensis host eggs

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cordyceps sinensis cultivation, in particular to an incubation device for cordyceps sinensis host eggs, which comprises a frame body, a box body arranged above the frame body, a screen frame arranged below the box body, and a screen plate arranged in the screen frame and used for separating larvae from sandy soil. The bottom of the box body is provided with an opening and closing door capable of adjusting the opening and closing degree, the opening and closing door is used for enabling larvae and sandy soil in the box body to fall into the screen frame, the frame body is provided with a vibration assembly used for driving the screen plate to vibrate, and a soil discharging box communicated with the screen plate and used for discharging the sandy soil is arranged below the screen frame. Through the arrangement of the box body, the screen mesh frame, the screen plate, the opening and closing door, the vibration assembly and the soil discharging box, larvae and sandy soil in the box body can fall into the screen mesh frame through opening of the opening and closing door, the vibration assembly drives the screen mesh frame to vibrate and drives the screen plate to vibrate, so that the sandy soil is screened out of the screen plate, and the larvae and the sandy soil are separated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hatching devices, in particular to a hatching device for cordyceps host eggs. Background Art

[0002] Cordyceps sinensis is a fungus of the genus Cordyceps of the family Clavicipitaceae in the order Hypocreales. The Cordyceps sinensis fungus is a complex of the fruiting bodies and corpses of the larvae of insects of the family Bat Moth. Currently, artificial breeding is to first concentrate the larvae, then use ascospores or conidia to add 5% to 10% glucose solution and spray it onto the insect body or food. About 30 minutes after inoculation, the bacterial solution will slightly dry on the insect body, and the larvae are placed back into the sand in the incubator for cultivation.

[0003] For example, the patent with patent number CN217523672U discloses an incubation device for Cordyceps sinensis host eggs, including a box body, a shell is arranged at the lower end of the box body, a connecting slide is arranged in the first slide groove opened on both sides of the inner wall of the shell body, and a first screen and a second screen are respectively arranged in two second slide grooves symmetrically opened on the inner walls of the two connecting slides, and the first screen is located above the second screen. Although the incubation device can facilitate the screening and separation of larvae and sand by the coordinated arrangement of the first screen and the second screen; however, the incubation device has some shortcomings. When separating the larvae and the sand, it is necessary to manually shake the screen to separate the larvae and the sand, which is more troublesome to operate, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a hatching device for Cordyceps sinensis host eggs to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A hatching device for Cordyceps sinensis host eggs, comprising a frame, a box body is provided above the frame, a screen frame is provided below the box body, a screen plate for separating larvae and sand is provided in the screen frame, an opening and closing door with adjustable opening and closing size is provided at the bottom of the box body, the opening and closing door is used to drop the larvae and sand in the box body into the screen frame, a vibration component for driving the screen plate to vibrate is provided on the frame, and an adjustment component for adjusting the opening and closing size of the opening and closing door is provided below the opening and closing door.

[0007] Furthermore, a soil discharge box connected to the screen plate for discharging sand and soil is provided below the screen frame.

[0008] Furthermore, fixed blocks are provided at the four corners of the outer side of the box body, the frame includes support rods provided on the corresponding fixed blocks and used to support the box body, and a mounting plate is provided on the support rods located on the same side of the box body. The vibration assembly includes a connecting plate provided on the outer side of the soil discharge box and located at the four corners, cylinders are provided on the opposite sides of the connecting plate and the mounting plate, and a spring is sleeved between the opposite cylinders. A connecting block is provided below the soil discharge box, a push rod is provided on the connecting block, a rotatable cam for driving the push rod to reciprocate up and down is provided below the push rod, and a groove for the push rod to extend into is opened on the cam.

[0009] Furthermore, a rotating shaft for mounting the cam is provided between the mounting plates, and a motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is provided on the mounting plates.

[0010] Furthermore, the lower end of the box body is opened, and mounting holes are arranged opposite to each other in the box body and on both sides; the opening and closing door includes a door panel arranged opposite to the lower end opening of the box body, and rotating rods extending into corresponding mounting holes are arranged on both sides of the door panel.

[0011] Furthermore, a plate body is provided on the support rod located on the same side of the box body, the adjustment assembly includes a limit rod provided on one side of the plate body, a rotatable screw rod is provided on the other side of the plate body, and a baffle is provided at the bottom of the opening and closing door, one end of the baffle is sleeved on the limit plate, and the other end is threadedly connected to the screw rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the screw rod is provided with a turntable for driving the screw rod to rotate.

[0013] Furthermore, one side of the door panel that is in contact with the side wall of the box body is in an arc shape to facilitate the rotation of the door for opening and closing.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. This incubation device for Cordyceps sinensis host eggs, through the arrangement of a connecting block, a push rod, a cam, a slot body, a rotating shaft and a motor, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate. When the highest point of the cam contacts the bottom end of the push rod, the screen plate moves up, stretching the spring to deform the spring, and the continuous rotation of the cam causes the spring to continuously deform, thereby driving the screen plate to vibrate, so that the larvae and sand on the screen frame are separated.

[0016] 2. The incubation device for the host eggs of Cordyceps sinensis is provided with a plate body, a limiting rod, a screw rod, a baffle plate and a turntable. When the larvae are cultured in the sand, the baffle plate abuts against the bottom of the opening and closing door, so that the opening and closing door is fixed to prevent it from opening and causing the larvae and sand to fall. When the opening and closing door needs to be opened for screening, the turntable can be rotated to drive the screw rod to rotate. Due to the action of the limiting rod, the baffle plate can move downward. When there is a certain distance between the baffle plate and the bottom of the opening and closing door, the opening and closing door is opened under the gravity of the larvae and the sand, so that the larvae and the sand fall into the sieve frame for screening. The distance between the baffle plate and the bottom of the opening and closing door can be controlled by rotating the turntable, so as to control the size of the opening and closing of the opening and closing door, and the falling speed of the larvae and the sand into the sieve frame can be controlled, thereby achieving a finer screening of the larvae and the sand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hatching device for Cordyceps sinensis host eggs.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a longitudinal sectional view of the incubation device in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom perspective of the box body in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom perspective of the soil discharge box in the utility model.

[0021] The meanings of the numbers in the figure are as follows: 1. box body; 2. screen frame; 3. screen plate; 4. opening and closing door; 5. soil discharge box; 100. fixing block; 101. support rod; 102. mounting plate; 103. connecting plate; 104. cylinder; 105. spring; 106. connecting block; 107. push rod; 108. cam; 109. trough body; 110. rotating shaft; 111. motor; 200. rotating rod; 201. plate body; 202. limiting rod; 203. screw rod; 204. baffle; 205. turntable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments are only used to explain the utility model but not to limit it.

[0023] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 4 This embodiment is described in further detail.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4In the present embodiment, a hatching device for Cordyceps sinensis host eggs includes a frame, a box body 1 is provided at the top of the frame, a screen frame 2 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1, a screen plate 3 for separating larvae and sand is provided in the screen frame 2, an opening and closing door 4 with adjustable opening and closing size is provided at the bottom of the box body 1, the opening and closing door 4 is used to drop the larvae and sand in the box body 1 into the screen frame 2, a vibration component for driving the screen plate 3 to vibrate is provided on the frame, an adjustment component for adjusting the opening and closing size of the opening and closing door 4 is provided below the opening and closing door 4, and a soil discharge box 5 connected with the screen plate 3 for discharging sand is provided below the screen frame 2.

[0025] In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the box body 1, the screen frame 2, the screen plate 3, the opening and closing door 4, the vibration component and the soil discharge box 5, the larvae and sand in the box body 1 can fall into the screen frame 2 when the opening and closing door 4 is opened, and the screen frame 2 is driven to vibrate by the vibration component, which drives the screen plate 3 to vibrate, thereby screening the larvae and sand, so that the sand is screened out from the screen plate 3, and the larvae and sand are separated. At the same time, the screened sand can fall into the soil discharge box 5 for centralized discharge. In actual use, a collection box can be placed at the outlet of the soil discharge box 5 to collect the sand to prevent the sand from falling directly on the ground and causing pollution;

[0026] In this embodiment, the soil discharge box 5 is fixedly installed below the screen frame 2, and has an inclined surface therein, so that in actual use, the sand and soil falling into the soil discharge box 5 can slide along the inclined surface to the outlet of the soil discharge box 5 due to gravity, thereby facilitating the discharge of the sand and soil;

[0027] Among them, by setting the adjustment component, the adjustment component can control the size of the gap of the opening and closing door 4. By controlling the size of the gap of the opening and closing door 4, the speed at which the larvae and sand fall into the screen frame 2 under the action of gravity can be controlled, so that the screen frame 2 can screen the larvae and sand more finely, thereby solving the problem of manually shaking the screen to separate the larvae and sand, which is a more cumbersome operation.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 4In this embodiment, fixed blocks 100 are provided at the four corners of the outer side of the box body 1, and the frame includes support rods 101 arranged on the corresponding fixed blocks 100 and used to support the box body 1, and a mounting plate 102 is provided on the support rods 101 located on the same side of the box body 1, and the vibration component includes a connecting plate 103 arranged on the outer side of the soil discharge box 5 and located at the four corners, and cylinders 104 are relatively provided on the opposite sides of the connecting plate 103 and the mounting plate 102, and a spring 105 is sleeved between the opposite cylinders 104, and a connecting block 106 is provided below the soil discharge box 5, and a push rod 107 is provided on the connecting block 106, and a cam 108 for driving the push rod 107 to reciprocate up and down and rotatable is provided below the push rod 107, and a groove 109 for the push rod 107 to extend into is opened on the cam 108, and a rotating shaft 110 for installing the cam 108 is provided between the mounting plates 102, and a motor 111 for driving the rotating shaft 110 to rotate is provided on the mounting plate 102.

[0029] In this embodiment, by setting the fixing block 100 and the support rod 101, the fixing block 100 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1, and the upper end of the support rod 101 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 100, so that the support rod 101 can support the box body 1, that is, the frame body supports the box body 1;

[0030] In this embodiment, the mounting plate 102, the connecting plate 103, the cylinder 104 and the spring 105 are arranged so that the mounting plate 102 is fixedly connected to the relative support rod 101, the connecting plate 103 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the soil discharge box 5, and the connecting plate 103 and the mounting plate 102 are respectively fixedly connected with the cylinder 104, and there is a certain distance between the cylinders 104, so that the spring 105 can drive the screen plate 3 to vibrate when it is deformed;

[0031] In this embodiment, the connection block 106, the push rod 107, the cam 108, the trough 109, the shaft 110 and the motor 111 are arranged so that the connection block 106 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the soil discharge box 5, and the push rod 107 is fixedly connected to the connection block 106, wherein both ends of the shaft 110 are rotatably mounted on the corresponding mounting plate 102 through the bearing seat, thereby preferably realizing the rotation connection of the shaft 110 between the mounting plates 102, and the bottom end of the push rod 107 is connected to the trough 109. 9 can be slidably arranged, the cam 108 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 110, and the rotating shaft 110 is driven to rotate by the motor 111, thereby driving the cam 108 to rotate. When the highest point of the cam 108 contacts the bottom end of the push rod 107, the sieve plate 3 moves up, and the stretching spring 105 causes the spring 105 to deform. Through the continuous rotation of the cam 108, the spring 105 is continuously deformed, thereby driving the sieve plate 3 to vibrate, so that the larvae and sand on the screen frame 2 are separated.

[0032] In this embodiment, the shape of the connecting block 106 enables the push rod 107 to be installed vertically downward so that the push rod 107 cooperates with the groove 109 on the cam 108 .

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 In this embodiment, the lower end of the box body 1 is open, and mounting holes are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the box body 1; the opening and closing door 4 includes a door panel arranged opposite to the opening of the lower end of the box body 1, and rotating rods 200 extending into the corresponding mounting holes are arranged on both sides of the door panel; a plate body 201 is arranged on the support rod 101 located on the same side of the box body 1, and the adjustment component includes a limiting rod 202 arranged on one side of the plate body 201, and a rotatable screw rod 203 is arranged on the other side of the plate body 201. A baffle plate 204 is arranged at the bottom of the opening and closing door 4, one end of the baffle plate 204 is sleeved on the limiting plate, and the other end is threadedly connected to the screw rod 203, and a rotating disk 205 for driving the screw rod 203 to rotate is arranged on the screw rod 203.

[0034] In this embodiment, by setting the mounting hole and the rotating rod 200, the rotating rod 200 passes through the mounting hole and is rotatably mounted on the door panel, thereby preferably realizing the rotatable mounting of the door panel at the lower end opening of the box body 1, so that the larvae and sand in the box body 1 can drive the door panel to rotate under the action of gravity, that is, the opening and closing door 4 is opened, so that the larvae and sand fall into the screen frame 2;

[0035] In this embodiment, the plate body 201, the limiting rod 202, the screw rod 203, the baffle plate 204 and the turntable 205 are arranged so that the plate body 201 is fixedly connected to the relative support rod 101, the limiting rod 202 is fixedly connected to the corresponding plate body 201, and the lower end of the screw rod 203 is rotatably connected to the corresponding plate body 201. Since one end of the baffle plate 204 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 202, and the turntable 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod 203, when the larvae are cultured in the sand, the baffle plate 204 moves up to abut against the door panel and rotates to the lower end opening of the box body 1, so as to realize the closing of the opening and closing door 4, and prevent it from opening to cause the larvae to be trapped. When the opening and closing door 4 needs to be opened for screening, the turntable 205 can be rotated to drive the screw rod 203 to rotate. Due to the action of the limit rod 202, the baffle plate 204 can move downward. When there is a certain distance between the baffle plate 204 and the bottom of the opening and closing door 4, the door plate is opened under the gravity of the larvae and the sand, so that the larvae and the sand fall into the screen frame 2 for screening. By rotating the turntable 205 to control the distance between the baffle plate 204 and the bottom of the opening and closing door 4, the size of the opening and closing of the opening and closing door 4 can be controlled, and the falling speed of the larvae and the sand falling into the screen frame 2 can be controlled, so as to achieve a more refined screening of the larvae and the sand;

[0036] In this embodiment, the side of the door panel that is in contact with the inner wall of the box body 1 is in an arc shape to facilitate the rotation of the door 4 for opening and closing.

[0037] Working principle: When the incubation device for Cordyceps sinensis host eggs is in use, the user rotates the turntable 205 to drive the baffle 204 to move downward when replacing the sand, so that the opening and closing door 4 opens under the gravity of the larvae and the sand. At the same time, the opening and closing door 4 rotates to form an inclined angle so that the larvae and the sand can fall into the screen frame 2 more easily. When the larvae and the sand fall into the screen frame 2, the motor 111 is started, and the motor 111 drives the cam 108 to rotate, thereby driving the sieve plate 3 in the screen frame 2 to vibrate through the spring 105 to separate the larvae and the sand.

[0038] In short, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present utility model should fall within the scope of the present utility model patent.

Claims

1. A device for incubating Cordyceps sinensis host eggs, comprising a frame, characterized in that: A box body (1) is provided above the frame body, a screen frame (2) is provided below the box body (1), a screen plate (3) for separating larvae and sand is provided inside the screen frame (2), an opening and closing door (4) with an adjustable opening and closing size is provided at the bottom of the box body (1), the opening and closing door (4) is used to drop the larvae and sand in the box body (1) into the screen frame (2), a vibration component for driving the screen plate (3) to vibrate is provided on the frame body, and an adjustment component for adjusting the opening and closing size of the opening and closing door (4) is provided below the opening and closing door (4).

2. The incubation device for Cordyceps sinensis host eggs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A soil discharge box (5) connected to the screen plate (3) and used for discharging sand and soil is provided below the screen frame (2).

3. The incubation device for Cordyceps sinensis host eggs according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed blocks (100) are provided at the four corners of the outer side of the box body (1), the frame body comprises support rods (101) arranged on the corresponding fixed blocks (100) and used to support the box body (1), and mounting plates (102) are provided on the support rods (101) located on the same side of the box body (1). The vibration assembly comprises connecting plates (103) arranged on the outer side of the soil discharge box (5) and located at the four corners, and cylinders (104) are provided on the opposite sides of the connecting plate (103) and the mounting plate (102), and a spring (105) is sleeved between the opposite cylinders (104). A connecting block (106) is provided below the soil discharge box (5), and a push rod (107) is provided on the connecting block (106). A cam (108) is provided below the push rod (107) and is used to drive the push rod (107) to reciprocate up and down and is rotatable, and a groove (109) is provided on the cam (108) for the push rod (107) to extend into.

4. The incubation device for Cordyceps sinensis host eggs according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (110) for mounting a cam (108) is provided between the mounting plates (102), and a motor (111) for driving the rotating shaft (110) to rotate is provided on the mounting plates (102).

5. The incubation device for Cordyceps sinensis host eggs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with an opening at the lower end, and mounting holes are provided in the box body (1) at two opposite sides thereof; the opening and closing door (4) comprises a door panel provided at the lower end opening of the box body (1), and rotating rods (200) are provided at two sides of the door panel and extend into corresponding mounting holes.

6. The incubation device for Cordyceps sinensis host eggs according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plate body (201) is provided on the support rod (101) located on the same side of the box body (1); the adjustment assembly comprises a limit rod (202) provided on one side of the plate body (201); a rotatable screw rod (203) is provided on the other side of the plate body (201); a baffle plate (204) is provided at the bottom of the opening and closing door (4); one end of the baffle plate (204) is sleeved on the limit plate, and the other end is threadedly connected to the screw rod (203).

7. The incubation device for Cordyceps sinensis host eggs according to claim 6, characterized in that: The screw rod (203) is provided with a rotating disk (205) for driving the screw rod (203) to rotate.

8. The incubation device for Cordyceps sinensis host eggs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the door panel that is in contact with the side wall of the box body (1) is in an arc shape to facilitate the rotation of the door (4) for opening and closing.

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