Solid-liquid separation device for essential oil production
By designing a composite solid-liquid separation device that includes a separation component and a lifting component, it solves the problem that existing devices cannot fully improve the solid-liquid separation effect and solid impurity residues, achieves efficient separation and classification collection of essential oil raw materials, and improves The convenience of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420992302.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing solid-liquid separation device has a simple structure and cannot comprehensively improve the solid-liquid separation effect. The separated liquid is not filtered, resulting in solid impurities remaining, affecting subsequent production and device convenience.
A composite solid-liquid separation device including a supporting bottom plate, a separation cylinder, a separation component, a lifting component, a solid collection box and a liquid collection box was designed. Through the stirring of the separation component and the filtration of the lifting component, the essential oil raw materials are fully stirred and separated, and the solids and liquids after solid-liquid separation are classified and collected.
This device can perform solid-liquid separation more comprehensively, ensuring that the liquid is free of solid impurities, improving the separation effect and convenience, and is suitable for essential oil production processes.
Smart Images
Figure CN222368454U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of essential oil production and processing, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for essential oil production. Background Art
[0002] Essential oil refers to the general term for volatile aromatic substances extracted from spice plants or aromatic animals. Usually, essential oils are volatile aromatic substances extracted from the flowers, leaves, roots, seeds, fruits, bark, resin, wood core and other parts of plants through steam distillation, cold pressing, fat absorption or solvent extraction. Essential oils are usually extracted from plant materials, so the raw materials first need to be processed into a form suitable for processing, such as chopping or grinding into a slurry. Solid-liquid separation operations are required in the production process of essential oils. However, most existing solid-liquid separation devices have a simple structure and cannot achieve a more comprehensive effect of solid-liquid separation. The liquid after solid-liquid separation is not filtered, resulting in solid impurities remaining in the liquid, which is not convenient for subsequent production and manufacturing, and thus easily affects the ease of use of the entire separation device. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the problem that during the use of the separation device, the solid-liquid separation effect cannot be more comprehensive and the liquid after solid-liquid separation is not filtered, resulting in residual solid impurities in the liquid.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a solid-liquid separation device for essential oil production, including a supporting base plate, and also including a supporting base, a supporting column, a supporting plate, a separation cylinder, a separation component, a lifting component, a feeding port, a solid collection box, a liquid outlet pipe, a switch valve and a liquid collection box. The supporting base is installed at the four corners of the bottom of the supporting base plate, four groups of supporting columns are arranged at the rear end of the top of the supporting base plate, a supporting plate is installed on the top of the four groups of supporting columns, a separation cylinder is arranged on the top of the support plate, a separation component is installed on the right end of the top of the support plate, and a lifting component is arranged at the lower end inside the separation cylinder.
[0005] Preferably, by setting up a separation component, the height of the connecting plate can be driven to be adjusted, and the raw materials for essential oil production can be fully stirred to achieve the separation operation. Then, the essential oil can be separated and filtered through the lifting component, and the liquid can flow out downward. The height of the lifting plate can be adjusted to facilitate the rising operation of the solid after solid-liquid separation. The solid after solid-liquid separation falls through the discharge port to the interior of the solid collection box for centralized collection, and then the switch valve is controlled to allow the liquid to flow downward through the liquid outlet pipe into the interior of the liquid collection box for easy collection and storage, thereby greatly improving the ease of use of the entire separation device.
[0006] Preferably, the separation cylinder is made entirely of stainless steel, which has excellent corrosion resistance and can resist erosion by chemicals such as acids and alkalis, thereby ensuring the purity and sanitary safety of the essential oil products.
[0007] Preferably, the separation component includes a supporting sleeve, a telescopic rod, a first driving motor, a first threaded screw, a connecting plate, a connecting disk, a rotating groove, a second driving motor, a rotating disk and a stirring rod. The inner upper end of the supporting sleeve is snap-connected with the telescopic rod, the inner bottom end of the supporting sleeve is installed with the first driving motor, the top output end of the first driving motor is connected with the first threaded screw, a connecting plate is installed at the top of the telescopic rod, and the left end of the connecting plate is connected with the connecting disk. By starting the first driving motor to drive the rotation of the first threaded screw, the telescopic rod can drive the connecting disk to adjust its height.
[0008] Preferably, a rotating groove is provided at the bottom of the connecting disk, a second driving motor is installed on the top of the connecting disk, the bottom output end of the second driving motor is connected to a turntable via a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the turntable is engaged with the inside of the rotating groove, and four groups of stirring rods are installed at equal distances at the bottom of the turntable with the center of the circle as the center. By starting the second driving motor to drive the rotation of the turntable, the four groups of stirring rods can fully stir the essential oil production raw materials to achieve a separation operation.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a third drive motor, a rotating rod, a second threaded screw, a lifting plate and a filter screen. The third drive motor is installed at the bottom of the support plate. The top output end of the third drive motor is connected to the rotating rod located inside the separation cylinder. The top of the rotating rod is installed with a second threaded screw. The outer wall of the second threaded screw is threadedly connected to the lifting plate. A filter screen is arranged inside the lifting plate to separate and filter the essential oil and allow the liquid to flow downward. By starting the third drive motor to drive the rotation of the second threaded screw, the height of the lifting plate can be adjusted, which is convenient for the solid lifting operation after solid-liquid separation.
[0010] Preferably, a discharge port is connected to the upper left end of the separation cylinder, and a solid collection box is placed at the top left end of the support plate and below the discharge port. The solids after solid-liquid separation fall through the discharge port into the interior of the solid collection box for centralized collection.
[0011] Preferably, a liquid outlet pipe is connected to the lower front end of the separation cylinder, a switch valve is installed on the top of the liquid outlet pipe, and a liquid collection box is placed at the top front end of the support base and at the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe. By controlling the switch valve, the liquid flows downward through the liquid outlet pipe into the interior of the liquid collection box for easy collection and storage.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] By setting a composite structure of a separation component, a lifting component, a solid collection box and a liquid collection box to replace the original single structure, the raw materials for essential oil production can be fully stirred to achieve a separation operation, and the essential oil can also be separated and filtered, so that the liquid flows downward, and the lifting plate can be adjusted in height to facilitate the rising operation of the solid after solid-liquid separation, and the solid and liquid can be classified, collected and stored, thereby improving the convenience of use of the entire separation device to a certain extent;
[0014] Through the separation component, the first drive motor is started to drive the first threaded screw to rotate, so that the telescopic rod can drive the connecting plate to adjust the height, and then the second drive motor is started to drive the rotating plate to rotate, so that the four groups of stirring rods can fully stir the essential oil production raw materials to achieve the separation operation;
[0015] The essential oil can be separated and filtered through the lifting assembly, so that the liquid flows downward, and the third drive motor is started to drive the rotation of the second threaded screw rod, so that the height of the lifting plate can be adjusted, which is convenient for the solid lifting operation after solid-liquid separation;
[0016] Through the solid collection box and the liquid collection box, solids and liquids can be classified, collected and stored, which is convenient for the subsequent essential oil production process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 What is shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 What is shown is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the separation assembly installation of the utility model is shown;
[0020] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the separation component of the utility model is shown;
[0021] Figure 5 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting component installation of the utility model.
[0022] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1-support bottom plate, 2-support base, 3-support column, 4-support plate, 5-separation cylinder, 6-separation assembly, 7-lifting assembly, 8-discharge port, 9-solid collection box, 10-liquid outlet pipe, 11-switch valve, 12-liquid collection box, 601-support sleeve, 602-telescopic rod, 603-first drive motor, 604-first threaded screw, 605-connecting plate, 606-connecting disk, 607-rotating groove, 608-second drive motor, 609-rotating disk, 610-stirring rod, 701-third drive motor, 702-rotating rod, 703-second threaded screw, 704-lifting plate, 705-filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: a solid-liquid separation device for essential oil production, including a support base 1, a support base 2, a support column 3, a support plate 4, a separation cylinder 5, a separation component 6, a lifting component 7, a feed port 8, a solid collection box 9, a liquid outlet pipe 10, a switch valve 11 and a liquid collection box 12. The support base 2 is installed at the four corners of the bottom of the support base 1, four groups of support columns 3 are arranged at the top rear end of the support base 1, and the tops of the four groups of support columns 3 are jointly installed with a support plate 4, and the support plate 4 A separation cylinder 5 is arranged on the top. The separation cylinder 5 is made of stainless steel as a whole and has good corrosion resistance. It can resist the erosion of chemical substances such as acid and alkali to ensure the purity and sanitary safety of essential oil products. A separation component 6 is installed on the top right end of the support plate 4. The separation component 6 includes a support sleeve 601, a telescopic rod 602, a first drive motor 603, a first threaded screw rod 604, a connecting plate 605, a connecting disk 606, a rotating groove 607, a second drive motor 608, a rotating disk 609 and a stirring rod 610. The upper end of the support sleeve 601 is connected with the telescopic rod 602, the lower end of the support sleeve 601 is installed with a first drive motor 603, the top output end of the first drive motor 603 is connected with a first threaded screw 604, the top of the telescopic rod 602 is installed with a connecting plate 605, the left end of the connecting plate 605 is connected with a connecting disk 606, by starting the first drive motor 603 to drive the first threaded screw 604 to rotate, the telescopic rod 602 can drive the connecting disk 606 to adjust the height, and the connecting disk 606 is connected to the upper end of the support sleeve 601. 06 is provided with a rotating groove 607 at the bottom, and a second driving motor 608 is installed on the top of the connecting disk 606. The bottom output end of the second driving motor 608 is connected to a turntable 609 through a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the turntable 609 is engaged with the inside of the rotating groove 607. Four groups of stirring rods 610 are installed at equal distances with the center of the circle at the bottom of the turntable 609. By starting the second driving motor 608 to drive the rotation of the turntable 609, the four groups of stirring rods 610 can fully stir the essential oil production raw materials to achieve the separation operation.
[0025] See also Figure 4-5In this embodiment, a lifting assembly 7 is provided at the lower end of the interior of the separation cylinder 5. The lifting assembly 7 includes a third driving motor 701, a rotating rod 702, a second threaded screw 703, a lifting plate 704 and a filter screen 705. The third driving motor 701 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 4. The top output end of the third driving motor 701 is connected to the rotating rod 702 located inside the separation cylinder 5. The top of the rotating rod 702 is installed with a second threaded screw 703. The outer wall of the second threaded screw 703 is threadedly connected with the lifting plate 704. The lifting plate 704 is provided with a filter screen 705 inside, which can separate and filter the essential oil and make the liquid flow downward. By starting the third driving motor 701 to drive the second The rotation of the threaded screw 703 allows the lifting plate 704 to adjust its height, which is convenient for lifting the solid after solid-liquid separation. The upper left end of the separation cylinder 5 is connected with a discharge port 8, and a solid collecting box 9 is placed at the left end of the top of the support plate 4 and below the discharge port 8. The solid after solid-liquid separation falls into the interior of the solid collecting box 9 through the discharge port 8 for centralized collection. The lower front end of the separation cylinder 5 is connected with a liquid outlet pipe 10, and a switch valve 11 is installed on the top of the liquid outlet pipe 10. A liquid collecting box 12 is placed at the front end of the top of the support base plate 1 and below the liquid outlet pipe 10. By controlling the switch valve 11, the liquid flows downward through the liquid outlet pipe 10 into the interior of the liquid collecting box 12, which is convenient for collection and storage.
[0026] When the separation device is working, first, the separation cylinder 5 is made of stainless steel as a whole, which has good corrosion resistance and can resist the erosion of chemical substances such as acid and alkali, so as to ensure the purity and hygienic safety of the essential oil product. Then, through the separation component 6, the first drive motor 603 is started to drive the rotation of the first threaded screw 604, so that the telescopic rod 602 can drive the connecting plate 606 to adjust the height, and then the second drive motor 608 is started to drive the rotation of the rotating disk 609, so that the four groups of stirring rods 610 can fully stir the essential oil production raw materials to achieve the separation operation;
[0027] Then, the essential oil can be separated and filtered through the lifting assembly 7, so that the liquid flows downward, and the third drive motor 701 is started to drive the second threaded screw 703 to rotate, so that the lifting plate 704 can be adjusted in height, so as to facilitate the lifting operation of the solid after the solid-liquid separation;
[0028] A discharge port 8 is connected to the upper left end of the separation cylinder 5, and a solid collection box 9 is placed at the left end of the top of the support plate 4 and below the discharge port 8. The solid after solid-liquid separation falls into the interior of the solid collection box 9 through the discharge port 8 for centralized collection. A liquid outlet pipe 10 is connected to the lower front end of the separation cylinder 5, and a switch valve 11 is installed on the top of the liquid outlet pipe 10. A liquid collection box 12 is placed at the front end of the top of the support base plate 1 and below the liquid outlet pipe 10. By controlling the switch valve 11, the liquid passes through the liquid outlet pipe 10 and flows downward into the interior of the liquid collection box 12, which is convenient for collection and storage.
[0029] Through the above steps, the first drive motor 603 is started to drive the rotation of the first threaded screw 604, so that the telescopic rod 602 can drive the connecting plate 606 to adjust the height, and then the second drive motor 608 is started to drive the rotation of the turntable 609, so that the four groups of stirring rods 610 can fully stir the essential oil production raw materials to achieve the separation operation, and then the essential oil can be separated and filtered through the lifting component 7, so that the liquid flows downward, and the third drive motor 701 is started to drive the rotation of the second threaded screw 703, so that the lifting plate 704 can be adjusted in height, which is convenient for the solid to rise after solid-liquid separation. The solid after solid-liquid separation falls to the inside of the solid collection box 9 through the discharge port 8 for centralized collection, and then the liquid is controlled by the switch valve 11 to flow downward into the inside of the liquid collection box 12 through the liquid outlet pipe 10, thereby greatly improving the convenience of use of the entire separation device.
[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A solid-liquid separation device for essential oil production, comprising a supporting base plate (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a support base (2), a support column (3), a support plate (4), a separation cylinder (5), a separation assembly (6), a lifting assembly (7), a discharge port (8), a solid collection box (9), a liquid outlet pipe (10), a switch valve (11) and a liquid collection box (12); the support base (2) is installed at the four corners of the bottom of the support base plate (1); four groups of support columns (3) are arranged at the rear end of the top of the support base plate (1); a support plate (4) is installed on the top of the four groups of support columns (3); a separation cylinder (5) is arranged on the top of the support plate (4); a separation assembly (6) is installed on the right end of the top of the support plate (4); and a lifting assembly (7) is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the separation cylinder (5).
2. A solid-liquid separation device for essential oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation cylinder (5) is made entirely of stainless steel.
3. A solid-liquid separation device for essential oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation assembly (6) comprises a support sleeve (601), a telescopic rod (602), a first drive motor (603), a first threaded screw (604), a connecting plate (605), a connecting disk (606), a rotating groove (607), a second drive motor (608), a rotating disk (609) and a stirring rod (610); the upper end of the support sleeve (601) is snap-connected with the telescopic rod (602); the lower end of the support sleeve (601) is mounted with the first drive motor (603); the top output end of the first drive motor (603) is connected with the first threaded screw (604); the top of the telescopic rod (602) is mounted with a connecting plate (605); the left end of the connecting plate (605) is connected with the connecting disk (606).
4. A solid-liquid separation device for essential oil production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating groove (607) is provided at the bottom of the connecting disk (606), a second driving motor (608) is installed at the top of the connecting disk (606), a bottom output end of the second driving motor (608) is connected to a rotating disk (609) via a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the rotating disk (609) is engaged with the inside of the rotating groove (607), and four groups of stirring rods (610) are installed at equal distances at the bottom of the rotating disk (609) with the center of the circle as the center.
5. A solid-liquid separation device for essential oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (7) comprises a third driving motor (701), a rotating rod (702), a second threaded screw (703), a lifting plate (704) and a filter screen (705); the third driving motor (701) is mounted on the bottom of the support plate (4); the top output end of the third driving motor (701) is connected to the rotating rod (702) located inside the separation cylinder (5); the top of the rotating rod (702) is mounted with the second threaded screw (703); the outer wall of the second threaded screw (703) is threadedly connected to the lifting plate (704); and the inside of the lifting plate (704) is provided with a filter screen (705).
6. A solid-liquid separation device for essential oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper left end of the separation cylinder (5) is connected to a discharge port (8), and a solid collection box (9) is placed at the left end of the top of the support plate (4) and below the discharge port (8).
7. A solid-liquid separation device for essential oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid outlet pipe (10) is connected to the lower front end of the separation cylinder (5), a switch valve (11) is installed on the top of the liquid outlet pipe (10), and a liquid collection box (12) is placed at the front end of the top of the supporting bottom plate (1) and at the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe (10).